FFoouurrtthh SSeeccoonnddaarryy LLiitteerraattuurree PPooeettrryy VVooccaabbuullaarryy LLiisstt If you see fn, it means footnote. In other words, the textbook itself gives you a definition in a footnote. BY ROBERT FROST: Stopping by Woods on a Snowy Evening queer harness the sweep downy flake The Road Not Taken diverged bent (>to bend) undergrowth fair wanted wear worn (to wear) trodden (>tread) a sigh hence The Death of the Hired Man musing porch haying to harbour be beholden fn wages coax scarce worn out huddled dragged nodding off ditch the meadow fn to grudge to jumble queer a likely lad daft blazing load to pitch hay to linger to pique hazel prong fn accomplishment tags to pour apron taut dew eaves wrought to mock hound trail to lean out to toss to wind (uaind) kin kinsfolk worthless dim Fire and Ice perish suffice BY EMILY DICKINSON: I Never Saw a Moor moor heather billow spot checks fn Hope is the Thing with Feathers to perch gale sore to abash chillest (>chilly) crumb Some Keep the Sabbath Going to Church bobolink chorister orchard dome surplice tolling (>to toll) sexton to preach clergyman BY A.E. HOUSMAN: To an Athlete Dying Young fn means the note that appears at the foot of the page where the poem appears in the book. chaired fn – carried on shoulders cheering – shouting praises, words of encouragement and admiration threshold – where feet are placed at the entrance of any determined area (check images www) townsman – inhabitant of a town lad - boy slip away - escape quietly, like from a party betimes fn - quickly, soon, at the right moment to wither – to dry up. Used for plants. to cut the record fn – to surpass the latest record made in sports to stop – to close by filling or obstructing swell the rout fn – make a crowd grow in size to wear out – to consume, to use up to set – to place, to put to outrun – to run faster than fleet foot - quick foot sill of shade fn - Synonym for threshold. (It can also be used for a window: window sill.) lintel – top part of an entrance (check images www) to flock – to gather together in a group. It is the verb form of the noun flock in The Ballad.. to gaze – to contemplate. To look at long and steadily. garland - A garland is a decorative wreath or cord, used at festive occasions, which can be hung round a person's neck, or on inanimate objects like Christmas trees. Originally garlands were made of flowers or leaves. In modern times, other materials have been used. wreath - A wreath is a ring made of flowers, leaves and sometimes fruits that can be used as an ornament, hanging on a wall or door, or resting on a table. A small wreath can be also worn on the head as a form of headdress. brief – of short duration BY WILLIAM BUTLER YEATS: The Lake Isle of Innisfree clay wattles fn thatched roof fn hive glade cricket glimmer glow linnet to lap (lapping) shore heart’s core The Ballad of Father Gilligan fn means footnote, that is, the notes at the foot of the book page where the poem appears. priest Catholic religious minister flock group of sheep (In this context it means the group of church members.) weary extremely tired green sods chunks of grass to nod (nodded) move head up and down when you are falling asleep moth-hour fn the evening to send for smo to send a messenger to call smo (someone) to grieve in this context, to complain spake (>to speak) spoke to peep to look at secretly and quickly shade darkness time of sparrow-chirp time of the bird´s singing (morning) mavrone fn Irish expression of sorrow lane narrow country road fen wetlands grief sorrow to sway to move back and forward wrapped covered purple this color is the symbol of royalty pity compassion BY WALT WHITMAN: When I Heard the Learn’d Astronomer figures ranged charts to lecture lecture-room unaccountable fn to glide out to wander moist Give Me the Splendid Silent Sun 1 beams orchard arbor trellis plateaus to warble sanities to adhere glutted (>to glut) trampling (>to trample) 2 trottoirs fn flush’d reckless thinn’d ranks shores wharves steamer streaming (>to stream) rustle clank muskets wounded Song of Myself: Chant 6 flag of my disposition fn woven (>to weave) remembrancer designedly to transpire off-spring laps uttering (>to utter) hints sprout to arrest A Noiseless Patient Spider mark’d promontory fn the vast fn to launch unreeling detached ceaselessly musing gossamer thread to fling