Senior High School World History Expanded Curriculum Guide 10th Grade Preamble: This course, subtitled “As the World Turns,” introduces the students to their world in terms of the ideas, people, and events which help to explain Western Civilization as a major influence on world history in the modern era. In terms of scope and sequence, the course serves as a transition from the seventh grade world history studies which focus on ancient civilizations and Medieval Europe to the eleventh grade United States history studies which focus on the period from the Civil War to the present. Transition Element (2 week intro) The content standards presented in this course description are organized by topic into three categories—the analysis and evaluation of causes of major events, the process of the unfolding of these major events, and the effects of the events. The end of course assessments will be based only on the standards defined as “essential” in this document. *ESS=Essential (Students should master these objectives; they may be tested on the End-of-Course Assessment) *EXP=Expected (Most students should master these objectives. They should be tested on in-class assessments and are important, but not critical.) Y=Yearlong, 1st=Trimester One, 2nd=Trimester Two ©Idaho Falls School District # 91 2001 , 3rd=Trimester 3 Goal Objective Level of Critical- The student will be able to… * ity ESS Understanding Cause and Effect of Historical Research Identify and analyze cause and effect in explaining historical events, (e.g., assess the effects of specific ideas and decisions on historical developments such as the French Revolution and World War I.) ESS Understanding Cause and Effect of Historical Research Evaluate information related to problem resolution (e.g., distinguish fact from opinion, judge quality and quantity of information, identify supporting information, and distinguish between primary and secondary documents. ESS Understanding Cause and Effect of Historical Research Explore and identify patterns, continuity, and changes related to a particular development or theme (e.g., the Industrial Revolution and the French Revolution). ESS Understanding of the Significance of People’s Ideas and Actions Identify and analyze the values held by specific people who influenced history and the roles their values and ideas played in influencing history (e.g., the Enlightenment philosophers). ESS Understanding of the Significance of People’s Ideas and Actions Analyze the influences of ideas and beliefs on a period of history and compare such things as ideology to policy and policy to practice (e.g., enlightened despotism, the French Revolution, and World War I). ESS Identifying Central Issues and Themes in History Identify and define the central issues or problems associated with a particular historical situation (e.g., France in 1789 or the factory conditions associated with the eighteenth and nineteenth century. *ESS=Essential (Students should master these objectives; they may be tested on the End-of-Course Assessment) *EXP=Expected (Most students should master these objectives. They should be tested on in-class assessments and are important, but not critical.) Y=Yearlong, 1st=Trimester One, 2nd=Trimester Two ©Idaho Falls School District # 91 2001 , 3rd=Trimester 3 Goal Objective Level of Critical- The student will be able to… * ity ESS Identifying Central Issues and Themes in History Compare and contrast similarities and differences within a central issue as it appears in different time periods (e.g., nationalism in response to the European wars of 1790s and the early 1800s and nationalism in Europe at the time of World War I. ESS Identifying Central Issues and Themes in History Write a multi-paragraph essay in which he/she defends a conclusion regarding an issue appropriate to the study of the world history content defined by this course using specific historical evidence including such literary materials as original documents, speeches, diaries, novels, poetry, and firsthand accounts. ESS Understanding and Developing a Sense of Chronological Order for Historical Events Organize and construct timelines of the major events associated with the period 1600s to 1919. ESS Understanding and Developing a Sense of Chronological Order for Historical Events Identify the temporal structure and connections disclosed in historical narratives. ESS Interpreting Graphs, Charts, and Historical Data Interpret information presented on a graph, chart, or table. ESS Interpreting Graphs, Charts, and Historical Data Construct graphs, charts, and tables that correctly organize historical data. *ESS=Essential (Students should master these objectives; they may be tested on the End-of-Course Assessment) *EXP=Expected (Most students should master these objectives. They should be tested on in-class assessments and are important, but not critical.) Y=Yearlong, 1st=Trimester One, 2nd=Trimester Two ©Idaho Falls School District # 91 2001 , 3rd=Trimester 3 Goal Objective Level of Critical- The student will be able to… * ity ESS Understanding and Expressing the Relationship Between the Past and the Present Analyze a current event, defined as a major world event that occurred within the student’s lifetime, and relate it to historical events and/or patterns of history (e.g., a connection of the situation in the Balkans in the 1990s compared to the situation in the late 1800s and early 1900s). ESS Connecting Physical and Political Geography to Historical Events Identify changes in political borders in Europe before, during, and after the Napoleonic Wars and World War I thereby demonstrating the relationship between geography and history. ESS ESS Identify and explain significant contributions of the Renaissance and Reformation to European society in general and the ideas of the Enlightenment in particular (e.g., how Gutenberg and the printing press increased the spread of knowledge and the accomplishments of Martin Luther). Identify and explain the significance of the Scientific Revolution on the ideas of the Enlightenment (e.g., the term revolution; the lives and the achievements of significant figures including Copernicus, Galileo, Francis Bacon, and Isaac Newton; and the ways in which the Scientific Revolution conflicted with religious beliefs as seen in Galileo’s life and in Descartes’ Discourse on Method. ESS Reformation, Scientific Revolution??? Reformation, Scientific Revolution??? Connecting Physical and Political Geography to Historical Events Demonstrate map reading skills using a legend, key, compass rose, and lines of longitude and latitude to locate specific places in Europe and to interpret data presented on historical maps of Europe in the time period 1600-1919. (Note that these are skills the students should bring from junior high school. Those who do not have these skills need remediation in this history course.) *ESS=Essential (Students should master these objectives; they may be tested on the End-of-Course Assessment) *EXP=Expected (Most students should master these objectives. They should be tested on in-class assessments and are important, but not critical.) Y=Yearlong, 1st=Trimester One, 2nd=Trimester Two ©Idaho Falls School District # 91 2001 , 3rd=Trimester 3 Goal Objective Level of Critical- * ity Describe and explain the significance of the English Glorious Revolution of 1688, (e.g., the long and short term causes of the Glorious Revolution, the effect of the revolution on government, religion, economy, and society in England, the English Bill of Rights) and the consequences of these ideas on the development of the American colonies and the American Revolution. ESS Reformation, Scientific Revolution??? The student will be able to… ESS Understanding the Main Ideas Developed by the Enlightenment Thinkers Identify the major works and ideas of John Locke, Thomas Jefferson, Voltaire, Montesquieu, Rousseau, and Adam Smith and to connect the ideas of these men to modern democratic thought. EXT Understanding the Main Ideas Developed by the Enlightenment Thinkers Identify the major works and ideas of Thomas Hobbes and Jeremy Bentham and to connect the ideas of these men to modern democratic thought. EXT Understanding the Main Ideas Developed by the Enlightenment Thinkers Describe and explain influences on the spread of Enlightenment thought, (e.g., how the salons of the aristocratic and bourgeois Parisian women influenced French political affairs and the spread of Enlightenment thought). ESS Understanding the Main Ideas Developed by the Enlightenment Thinkers Explain the concepts of absolutist monarchy and enlightened despotism and relate these concepts to significant European leaders including James I of England, Louis XIV, Peter the Great, Catherine the Great, and Frederick the Great. *ESS=Essential (Students should master these objectives; they may be tested on the End-of-Course Assessment) *EXP=Expected (Most students should master these objectives. They should be tested on in-class assessments and are important, but not critical.) Y=Yearlong, 1st=Trimester One, 2nd=Trimester Two ©Idaho Falls School District # 91 2001 , 3rd=Trimester 3 Goal Objective Level of Critical- The student will be able to… * ity ESS Understanding the Consequences of the Enlightenment Ideas for Western Civilization Describe and explain ways in which the Enlightenment helped to shape European society and contributed to reform of the church and state. ESS Understanding the Consequences of the Enlightenment Ideas for Western Civilization Identify and analyze the Enlightenment ideas that served as a basis of the Declaration of Independence. ESS Identifying and Understanding the Causes of the French Revolution Analyze major philosophical thought of the Enlightenment that justified decisions and actions that led to the French Revolution. ESS Identifying and Understanding the Causes of the French Revolution Describe the characteristics of French society prior to 1789. (Absolutism?) ESS Identifying and Understanding the Causes of the French Revolution Describe diverse factors that affected social and political conditions in old-regime France, e.g., the Seven Years War, the American Revolution, and the escalating internal economic crisis. *ESS=Essential (Students should master these objectives; they may be tested on the End-of-Course Assessment) *EXP=Expected (Most students should master these objectives. They should be tested on in-class assessments and are important, but not critical.) Y=Yearlong, 1st=Trimester One, 2nd=Trimester Two ©Idaho Falls School District # 91 2001 , 3rd=Trimester 3 Goal Objective Level of Critical- The student will be able to… * ity ESS Understanding the Major Events and People Associated with the French Revolution Describe and analyze major ideas and actions of leaders/figures of various stages of the French Revolution, e.g., Louis XVI, Marie Antoinette, Lafayette, Robespierre, Napoleon ESS Understanding the Major Events and People Associated with the French Revolution Describe and account for the major events associated with the French Revolution, e.g., the organization of the Estates General, the organization of the national assembly, the writing of the Declaration of the Rights of Man and Citizen, the Reign of Terror, and the Directory government. EXT Understanding the Major Events and People Associated with the French Revolution Explain and account for major political writing that emerged from the French Revolution, e.g., characteristics and actions of radical, liberal, moderate, conservative, and reactionary thinkers, the ideas of Olympe de Gouge’s “Declaration of the Rights of Women and the Female Citizen, the implication of the Revolution and the Code Napoleon for the Protestant and Catholic churches, property owners, workers, and women. EXT Determine the effects of the French Revolution on French society and politics, e.g., the consequences for diverse social groups such as the clergy, nobility, peasantry, bourgeoisie, and sans culottes; the ways in which the Revolution changed political and religious institutions, social relations, education, family life, and the status of women in French society. EXT Understanding the Effects of the French Revolution Understanding the Major Events and People Associated with the French Revolution Trace the events in Napoleon’s rise to power and in his decline from power. *ESS=Essential (Students should master these objectives; they may be tested on the End-of-Course Assessment) *EXP=Expected (Most students should master these objectives. They should be tested on in-class assessments and are important, but not critical.) Y=Yearlong, 1st=Trimester One, 2nd=Trimester Two ©Idaho Falls School District # 91 2001 , 3rd=Trimester 3 Goal Objective Level of Critical- * ity EXT Identify the consequences of Napoleon’s invasions including major changes in political borders and the rise of nationalism in response to the French Empire. Describe and explain the ideas that influenced the nationalist movements in the early nineteenth century, e.g., connections among nationalist ideology, the French Revolution, Romanticism, and liberal reform movements. EXT Understanding the Effects of the French Revolution Understanding the Effects of the French Revolution The student will be able to… EXT Compare the French Revolution to the Latin American revolutions of the early nineteenth century. EXT Understanding the Effects of the French Revolution Understanding the Effects of the French Revolution Compare the French Revolution to the American Revolution. EXT Understanding the Effects of the French Revolution Compare the French Revolution to the Haitian Revolution. *ESS=Essential (Students should master these objectives; they may be tested on the End-of-Course Assessment) *EXP=Expected (Most students should master these objectives. They should be tested on in-class assessments and are important, but not critical.) Y=Yearlong, 1st=Trimester One, 2nd=Trimester Two ©Idaho Falls School District # 91 2001 , 3rd=Trimester 3 Goal Objective Level of Critical- * ity Identify and analyze elements of the humanistic spirit and rationalism that spread across Europe and the Americas as a result of the French Revolution. EXT Understanding the Effects of the French Revolution The student will be able to… EXT Understanding the Effects of the French Revolution Describe and explain the ideas associated with Romanticism in the early nineteenth century. EXT Understanding the Effects of the French Revolution Determine causes and effects for the European revolutions of 1830 and 1848. EXT Describe and explain the relationships among improvements in agriculture, population increase, the rise of the textile industry, the enclosure movement, urbanization, and industrialization in eighteenth century England. EXT Understanding the Origins of the Industrial Revolution Understanding the Origins of the Industrial Revolution Analyze the reasons that the Industrial Revolution began in England. *ESS=Essential (Students should master these objectives; they may be tested on the End-of-Course Assessment) *EXP=Expected (Most students should master these objectives. They should be tested on in-class assessments and are important, but not critical.) Y=Yearlong, 1st=Trimester One, 2nd=Trimester Two ©Idaho Falls School District # 91 2001 , 3rd=Trimester 3 Goal Objective Level of Critical- * ity EXT Describe and explain the effect of economic conditions on the development of industrialization, e.g., the differences between mercantilist and free market economies and the relationship between the expanding global market of the sixteenth century to the eighteenth century and the development of industrialization. EXT Identify and analyze the social disruptions caused by industrialization, e.g., the ways in which industrialization affected gender and class roles, the daily life of the working class, the effects of urbanization. EXT Describe and explain how industrialization affected labor methods and factory conditions, e.g., conditions for children employed in factories and the wide variety of labor organizations created by working people in response to working conditions. Analyze the impact of new technologies that emerged during the industrial revolution, e.g., innovations that propelled the textile industry to the forefront of the Industrial Revolution, the significance of interchangeable parts and mass production, and the advances in communication and transportation with their consequent effect on society. EXT Understanding the Process of Industrialization Understanding the Process of Industrialization Understanding the Process of Industrialization Understanding the Origins of the Industrial Revolution The student will be able to… EXT Understanding Consequences of and Responses to the Industrial Revolution Analyze, evaluate, and distinguish among the major political and philosophical responses to the Industrial Revolution, e.g., Marxism and laissez faire capitalism. *ESS=Essential (Students should master these objectives; they may be tested on the End-of-Course Assessment) *EXP=Expected (Most students should master these objectives. They should be tested on in-class assessments and are important, but not critical.) Y=Yearlong, 1st=Trimester One, 2nd=Trimester Two ©Idaho Falls School District # 91 2001 , 3rd=Trimester 3 Goal Objective Level of Critical- The student will be able to… * ity EXT Understanding Consequences of and Responses to the Industrial Revolution Describe and explain strengths and weaknesses of Adam Smith’s analysis of capitalism in The Wealth of Nations, e.g., his principle of the “Invisible Hand,” the role of free enterprise, the profit motive, and competition. EXT Understanding Consequences of and Responses to the Industrial Revolution Identify the effects of the Industrial Revolution on literature. EXT Identify and analyze the artistic innovations associated with impressionist movement and the idea of “art for art’s sake” of the nineteenth century, e.g., the works of Manet, Monet, Degas, Van Gogh EXT Understanding the Impressionist Movement in Art Understanding Consequences of and Responses to the Industrial Revolution Describe and explain the origins and process of the women’s suffrage movement in Europe based on the Enlightenment ideas and the Industrial Revolution. EXT Understanding the Impressionist Movement in Art Identify and analyze the innovations of the impressionist composers in the nineteenth century, e.g., the works of Claude Debussy. *ESS=Essential (Students should master these objectives; they may be tested on the End-of-Course Assessment) *EXP=Expected (Most students should master these objectives. They should be tested on in-class assessments and are important, but not critical.) Y=Yearlong, 1st=Trimester One, 2nd=Trimester Two ©Idaho Falls School District # 91 2001 , 3rd=Trimester 3 Goal Objective Level of Critical- The student will be able to… * ity ESS Understanding the Causes/Origins of World War I Describe elements of nationalism and its role in conflicts within nations of Europe. EXT Understanding the Causes/Origins of World War I Trace chronologically the actions of Bismarck in unifying Germany and to analyze the role of nationalism in the unification of Germany. EXT Trace chronologically the major events associated with the Franco-Prussian War and to describe and explain the major outcomes of the war including the Paris Commune and the declaration of a German Empire. EXT Understanding the Causes/Origins of World War I Understanding the Causes/Origins of World War I Analyze the role of nationalism in the unification of Italy. EXT Understanding the Causes/Origins of World War I Analyze the events and issues associated with the Dreyfus affair in France, e.g., why the French military refused to pardon Dreyfus. *ESS=Essential (Students should master these objectives; they may be tested on the End-of-Course Assessment) *EXP=Expected (Most students should master these objectives. They should be tested on in-class assessments and are important, but not critical.) Y=Yearlong, 1st=Trimester One, 2nd=Trimester Two ©Idaho Falls School District # 91 2001 , 3rd=Trimester 3 Goal Objective Level of Critical- The student will be able to… * ity EXT Define imperialism and describe and explain the European motives and ideology that justified extending imperial power into Africa and Asia, e.g., the motives that impelled European powers to undertake imperial expansion between 1850 and 1914, the ideas of Social Darwinism, the French idea of mission civilisatrice, the German concept of Kultur, and the British imperialism of Kipling’s White Man’s Burden. ESS Understanding the Causes/Origins of World War I Understanding the Causes/Origins of World War I Define “realpolitik” and explain how it applies to the decisions and actions of Bismarck and/or Cavour. EXT Understanding the Causes/Origins of World War I Evaluate imperialism in terms of its positive and negative effects for both colonizer and colonized. ESS Understanding the Causes/Origins of World War I Analyze the effects of industrialization on European political relations in creating such political ideologies as militarism. ESS Understanding the Outbreak and the Course of World War I, 1914-1918 Analyze the events that contributed to the outbreak of World War I, e.g., how nationalism threatened the balance of power among the great powers in Europe, and why it was considered one of the causes of the war. *ESS=Essential (Students should master these objectives; they may be tested on the End-of-Course Assessment) *EXP=Expected (Most students should master these objectives. They should be tested on in-class assessments and are important, but not critical.) Y=Yearlong, 1st=Trimester One, 2nd=Trimester Two ©Idaho Falls School District # 91 2001 , 3rd=Trimester 3 Goal Objective Level of Critical- The student will be able to… * ity EXT Understanding the Outbreak and the Course of World War I, 1914-1918 Evaluate the theories/ arguments regarding the causes of World War I, e.g., the discourse of the relative importance of the following factors: nationalism, militarism, imperialism, social and class conflict, and political decisions by major European leaders. EXT Understanding the Outbreak and the Course of World War I, 1914-1918 Describe and explain the uses and the effects of propaganda during World War I, e.g., how propaganda posters helped to mobilize civilian populations to support the war and how propaganda was used to try to gain support from colonies and neutral powers. ESS Understanding the Outbreak and the Course of World War I, 1914-1918 Identify and analyze the major decisions at the beginning and during the war by the following countries—Great Britain, Germany, France, Russia, Italy, Austria-Hungary, Serbia, e.g., how these various countries were aligned before and during the war, the immediate causes for the entry of different nations into the war, how the war expanded beyond European boundaries. ESS Understanding the Outbreak and the Course of World War I, 1914-1918 Explain the Schlieffen Plan and evaluate its role in contributing to military stalemate. ESS Understanding the Outbreak and the Course of World War I, 1914-1918 Describe and evaluate the implication of trench warfare on the casualty levels and the social effects of the war, e.g., the hardships of trench warfare, the reasons why original support for the war deteriorated, how massive industrial production and innovations in military technology affected strategy and tactics, and the scale, duration, brutality, and efficiency of the war. *ESS=Essential (Students should master these objectives; they may be tested on the End-of-Course Assessment) *EXP=Expected (Most students should master these objectives. They should be tested on in-class assessments and are important, but not critical.) Y=Yearlong, 1st=Trimester One, 2nd=Trimester Two ©Idaho Falls School District # 91 2001 , 3rd=Trimester 3 Goal Objective Level of Critical- The student will be able to… * ity ESS Understanding the Outbreak and the Course of World War I, 1914-1918 Locate the principal theaters of war and the effects of geography on these fronts, e.g., the Western and the Eastern fronts. EXT Understanding the Outbreak and the Course of World War I, 1914-1918 Locate theaters of war outside Europe, e.g., Asia, Africa, and the South Pacific. ESS Understanding the Outbreak and the Course of World War I, 1914-1918 Describe the human cost and the social impact of the war, e.g., what sources such as poetry, letters and books illustrate about the mental and physical costs of the war to soldiers, how the casualty figures for the war compare to other wars, the reasons for the high casualty rates, and the changes in w0men’s roles during the war. ESS Understanding the Treaty of Versailles as a Conclusion to World War I Identify and analyze the major points in the Treaty of Versailles, e.g., identify changes to political boundaries in Europe, particularly the Balkans; identify what countries were winners and losers, evaluate the aspirations of the conferees at Versailles; and explain how and why the League of Nations was founded and organized as it was. EXT Understanding the Treaty of Versailles as a Conclusion to World War I Explain how the treaty settlements at the end of World War I influenced the Middle East, e.g., how the mandate system created by the League of Nations changed European rule in the Middle East, how World War I settlements contributed to the rise of both Pan-Arabism and nationalist struggles for independence in the Middle East. *ESS=Essential (Students should master these objectives; they may be tested on the End-of-Course Assessment) *EXP=Expected (Most students should master these objectives. They should be tested on in-class assessments and are important, but not critical.) Y=Yearlong, 1st=Trimester One, 2nd=Trimester Two ©Idaho Falls School District # 91 2001 , 3rd=Trimester 3 Goal Objective Level of Critical- The student will be able to… * ity ESS Understanding the Treaty of Versailles as a Conclusion to World War I Evaluate the strengths and weaknesses of the Treaty of Versailles. EXT Understanding the Treaty of Versailles as a Conclusion to World War I Explain how the treaty settlements influenced Africa; Asia, particularly the reactions of the Japanese and Chinese to the provisions of the Treaty of Versailles; and Latin America. EXT Understanding the Treaty of Versailles as a Conclusion to World War I Describe and explain how the treaties ending the war affected different groups of people, e.g., how the treaties accorded with Wilson’s Fourteen Points and the goals and failures of the “racial equality clause” in the preamble of the Covenant of the League of Nations. EXT Understanding the Treaty of Versailles as a Conclusion to World War I Explain the influence of the war and the Treaty of Versailles on the Russian Revolution. EXT Understanding the Treaty of Versailles as a Conclusion to World War I Explain the influence of the war and the Treaty of Versailles on Germany in the 1920s. *ESS=Essential (Students should master these objectives; they may be tested on the End-of-Course Assessment) *EXP=Expected (Most students should master these objectives. They should be tested on in-class assessments and are important, but not critical.) Y=Yearlong, 1st=Trimester One, 2nd=Trimester Two ©Idaho Falls School District # 91 2001 , 3rd=Trimester 3 Goal Objective Level of Critical- The student will be able to… * ity EXT Understanding the Treaty of Versailles as a Conclusion to World War I Describe and explain the influence of the war and the Treaty of Versailles on art and culture in Europe and around the world in the early twentieth century, the impact of the war on literature, art, and intellectual life, e.g., the Dadaist movement in art. *ESS=Essential (Students should master these objectives; they may be tested on the End-of-Course Assessment) *EXP=Expected (Most students should master these objectives. They should be tested on in-class assessments and are important, but not critical.) Y=Yearlong, 1st=Trimester One, 2nd=Trimester Two ©Idaho Falls School District # 91 2001 , 3rd=Trimester 3