Lakeland High School Course Description Guide For preparation and use for the 2012-2013 School Year Course Requirements, Listings, and Guidelines for Graduation Steve Ritter Principal Eric Parr Counselor Martha Gragg Curriculum Coordinator Carrie Lasswell School Secretary Ryan Huff Superintendent of Schools Index Lakeland R-III School District Mission Statement……………………….………………3 Lakeland High School Graduation Requirements………………………..……………….3 4-Year Plan of Coursework……………………………………………..………………...4 Grade Placement…………………………………………………………..…………..…..5 Requirements for Graduation……………………………………………....……………..5 End of Course Exams (EOCs) ………………………………………….…….…………..5 Honor Roll Requirements……………………………………………….…….…………..5 Special Education………………………………………………………..……….………..5 Enrollment Process………………………………………………….……...……………..6 Course Availability…………………………………………………..…..………………..6 Schedule Changes…………………………………………………….…………….……..6 Early Graduation…………………………………………………..………………..……..6 Dual Credit Courses………………………………………………..……………….……..7 Dual Credit Courses Offered at Lakeland High School……………...……………………7 State Fair Dual Credit Courses in Clinton………………………………………………...8 Advanced Credit…………………………………………………………………………..8 Textbooks………………………………………………………...………….…………….9 Physical Education…………………………………………...……………………………9 Credit Recovery……………………………………………………………….…………..9 After School Credit Recovery……………………………………………………………..9 Teacher Assistant Requirements…………………………………………………………10 2012-2013 Courses Offered at Lakeland High School…………………………………..11 Clinton Technical School Courses……………………………………………………….12 Communication Arts……………………………………………………………………..13 Mathematics……………………………………………………………………………...14 Science…………………………………………………………………………………...15 Social Studies……………………………………………………………………...……..17 Family and Consumer Sciences (FACS) …………………..……………………………18 Fine Arts……………………………………………………………………………..…..20 Business Education………………………………………………………..……………..21 Miscellaneous Electives………………………………………………...………………..22 Physical Education…………………………………………………….……..…………..23 Agricultural Sciences………………………………………………….…………..……..23 Lakeland Jr. High Course Descriptions……………………………….…………………26 Junior High Course Offerings………………………………………….….……………..26 Retention Policy for 7th & 8th Grade……………………………………………………..26 Course Descriptions………………………………………………………………….…..27 2 LAKELAND R-III SCHOOL DISTRICT MISSION STATEMENT The Lakeland R-III School District will prepare and empower students to become contributing members of a democratic society with high moral standards who take responsibility for their own actions. LAKELAND HIGH SCHOOL GRADUATION REQUIREMENTS To graduate from Lakeland High School, a student must earn a minimum of 24 credits during grades nine through twelve in a program that shall be cooperatively planned by the student, the student’s parents, and the school. Credits must satisfy both state and local standards. Graduation requirements are as follows: Communication Arts Mathematics Science Social Studies Practical Arts Physical Education Fine Arts Health Personal Finance General Electives Total: 4 Credits 3 Credits 3 Credits 3 Credits 1 Credit 1 Credit 1 Credit .5 Credit .5 Credit 7 Credits 24 Credits *One (1) full credit is earned by successfully completing a course over two (2) semesters (a year-long course). In addition to the program of study for graduation, a student must pass the Missouri and the United States Constitution exams and must complete the End of Course Exams (EOCs) for Algebra I, Government, Biology, and English II. Students must score at least a 70% on the Constitution tests in order to pass the classes to qualify for graduation from the Lakeland R-III School District. Courses required for all students: Communication Arts: English I, English II, English III, and one additional Language Arts credit Math: Algebra I, Geometry, and one additional math credit Science: Physical Science, Biology, and one additional science credit Social Studies: American History, World History, American Government, and ½ credit social studies course Personal Finance: ½ credit Physical Education: 1 credit Health: ½ credit Fine Arts: 1 credit Practical Arts: 1 credit 3 4-Year Plan of Coursework This is a general track plan for students. It does not account for Special Education, courses at the Clinton Technical School (Jr. & Sr. only), or recovery of coursework. Year Freshmen Soph. Junior Required Courses English I Tech Alg I or Algebra I Physical Science American History Computer Apps. Fine Art (Choose a minimum of 1) English II Algebra I or Geometry Biology Geography & Health World History English III Geometry or Algebra II 3rd Science Chemistry Human Anatomy Zoology & Ecology Personal Finance & Sociology World History **Starting 2013-2014 American Government Senior 4th English Class Choose from: Composition British Literature Creative Writing & Speech Physical Education (if not completed in prior years) Elective Courses Fine Arts: Chorus Band Art Music Apprec. Ag I PE** Fine Arts Class PE** Ag II Weights Nutrition & Wellness (Foods) Music Appreciation Zoology & Ecology Housing and Interiors Business Technology Child Development Fine Arts Class All Courses Listed Under Soph. DC American History DC Music Appreciation State Fair Courses (online or TREC) Accounting I Chemistry Human Anatomy Ag Business/Livestock British Literature Spanish I Conservation/Greenhouse Mgt. Ag Structures Creative Writing / Speech Yearbook Teacher Assistant All Courses Listed Under Juniors Ag Construction Accounting II Fine Art (if not completed in prior years) Clinton Technical School Not Available Not Available Automotive Mechanics I Building Trades I Computer Networking & Repair I Health Occupations I Machine Tool Technology I Welding Construction I **Each CTS course takes 3 periods (1-3) at Lakeland High School Automotive Mechanics I Automotive Mechanics II Building Trades I Building Trades II Computer Net. & Repair I Computer Net. & Repair II Health Occupations I Health Occupations II Machine Tool Technology I Machine Tool Technology II Welding Construction II Welding Construction I **Each CTS course takes 3 periods (1-3) at Lakeland High School **One credit of Physical Education is required during high school through a General P.E. course or Weights course. 4 GRADE PLACEMENT Placement in a particular class is based on passing 80% of classes and being able to graduate with that particular class. Credits needed: Sophomores Juniors Seniors 6 credits 12 credits 18 credits REQUIREMENTS FOR GRADUATION In order to participate in graduation exercises and proceedings, seniors must have successfully completed all course work designated by the Lakeland R-III School District. With the approval of the principal, any student who is within one credit of meeting all requirements may enroll in a correspondence course from the University of Missouri. Documentation from the University of Missouri must be in the hands of school administration prior to participating in the graduation ceremony. All expenses are to be paid by the student. Students must attend Lakeland R-III High School the last semester of their senior year to be eligible for a diploma from our high school. END OF COURSE EXAMS (EOCs) All students must complete EOCs in Algebra I, English II, Biology, and Government before they may graduate from Lakeland High School. All students are also required to complete EOCs at the end of English I, Algebra II, American History, and Geometry in order to earn credit for the course. HONOR ROLL REQUIREMENTS In order for a student to be on the “A” honor roll, they must maintain a 3.67 G.P.A. and have no more than one “C” for the quarter and no grade below a “C-”. For a student to be on the “B” honor roll, they must maintain a 3.00 G.P.A. and have no more than two “C’s”. Students enrolled in College credit classes will be given an additional 12.5% grade points for the grade received. Students with Ds and/or Fs for the grading period will not be eligible for honor roll. SPECIAL EDUCATION Students receive specialized instruction in reading, math, written expression, transition, and/or study skills in accordance with service minutes specified in the student's Individualized Educational Plan (IEP). Each student works at his/her own level as determined by the IEP 5 ENROLLMENT PROCESS The enrollment process will begin each January and February with the high school counselor meeting with each class to discuss the course description book and course work. The counselor will then meet with each student individually to discuss career pathways and class selection. Parents are encouraged to be involved with their student in the discussion of course schedule selection. Prior to the end of the current school year, the counselor will give students a list of the courses they are enrolled in. A full schedule will not be handed out at this time. A finalized schedule will be given to all students during orientation. Orientation will be scheduled on a day the week prior to school starting and will be posted in the Osceola and Clinton newspapers and on the Lakeland R-III School District website. The date may also be on the 2nd Semester report card. COURSE AVAILABILITY Due to limited class sizes and course offerings, enrollment priority is given to seniors, juniors, sophomores, and then freshmen in order to ensure all graduation requirements are completed by the end of every student’s senior year. SCHEDULE CHANGES Schedules must be changed before 3:30pm on the third class day of the semester. Changes will be based on space available and parent, teacher, counselor, and principal approval. Changes may only be made after the third day of classes due to unusual circumstances which are normally initiated by the teacher, counselor, or administration and in the best interest of the student. EARLY GRADUATION All students are required to attend eight semesters in grades 9-12. Permission may be granted for an exception to this requirement. The student and parents/guardians will consult with high school personnel to develop a graduation plan. The student must declare the intention of graduating early by October 1st in a letter to the Board of Education and must be submitted to the Principal. Early graduation requests may be approved only if the student plans to continue his/her post-graduate studies during the eighth semester or has a specific hardship. The student must have been in attendance at Lakeland High School for a minimum of two (2) full semesters and have earned a minimum of six (6) units of credit at Lakeland High School to be eligible for early graduation. Students must attend eight semesters and the last four at Lakeland High School in order to be considered for Salutatorian or Valedictorian. Early graduates must complete all graduation requirements established by the Board of Education. Early graduates will be allowed to participate in graduation ceremonies in the spring. Diplomas for early graduates will be awarded at the time of the spring graduation 6 ceremonies. If an early graduate chooses not to attend graduation ceremonies, his/her diploma will be mailed after the ceremony. Early graduates are considered alumni at the conclusion of the first semester. Early graduates may attend dances as a guest (as a date for a current student as long as they meet all other eligibility requirements). Early graduates are not eligible to participate in student athletics teams or student organizations or attend field trips (including senior trip). DUAL CREDIT COURSES Juniors and seniors at Lakeland High School may enroll in high school courses offered for college credit as well as high school credit. Dual credit requirements: (1) Maintain an overall 3.0 GPA on a 4.0 scale; (2) Receive permission for enrollment from the counselor or principal; (3) Meet the college or university’s admission standards and course requirements. Students wishing to enroll in dual credit courses must have taken the ACT at least once prior to enrolling in the dual credit course. Students in dual credit courses are responsible for paying the cost of tuition and textbooks required by the college or university granting dual credit. Students may not take dual credit courses off campus if the course is offered at Lakeland High School. DUAL CREDIT COURSES OFFERED AT LAKELAND HIGH SCHOOL American History – This year-long course is offered through the University of Central Missouri. This course offers 6 college credit hours for juniors and seniors over a full year. The required GPA is 3.0 or above to enroll in the course. This course explores the period of American history from early inhabitants through Reconstruction after the Civil War. Music Appreciation – This course is offered through State Fair Community College. This course offers 3 college credit hours for juniors and seniors. The required GPA is 3.0 or above to enroll in the course. This course provides a history of music and sampling of various periods and styles. Online Course – State Fair Community College offers a variety of online courses which may be taken during the regular school day in one of our computer labs. Course offerings vary each semester, but they generally include College Algebra, Composition I and/or II, Public Speaking, Psychology, American History, Spanish, and at least one science class (Biology or Environmental Science). These courses must be pre-arranged with the counselor or principal. TREC Courses – Additional classes may be taken at the Truman Regional Educational Center (TREC) in Clinton, MO through State Fair Community College. These courses must be pre-arranged with the counselor or principal. **All dual credit classes are weighted courses. They are weighted at the rate of 1.063 per class rather than a weight of 1.00. 7 STATE FAIR DUAL CREDIT COURSES IN CLINTON (Please note this is a tentative schedule as of 12-7-11) Students may sign up for the following course options. Students MUST take a fall course & a spring course during the same LHS class periods. All courses are Tuesday/Thursday unless noted: Fall Semester: 10:30-11:45am - Public Speaking or Composition I (Periods 3 & 5) 12:30-1:45pm - College Algebra or General Sociology (Periods 6 & 7) 2:00-3:15pm- US History Since 1877 or General Psychology (Periods 7 & 8) Spring Semester: 10:30-11:45am - Composition II or Public Speaking (Periods 3 & 5) 11:00-11:50am - Mon/Wed/Fri - Composition I (Periods 3 & 5) 12:30-1:45pm - Composition I or Mon/Wed College Algebra (Periods 6 & 7) 2:00-3:15pm - US History since 1877 or General Psychology (Periods 7 & 8) Dual Credit courses taken at State Fair Community College (Clinton Location) will be set-up over two (2) Lakeland High School periods. On days where students are not in class for State Fair in Clinton, they are expected to be at LHS and will select to be a TA for those two class periods or take an online dual credit course through State Fair. Students are responsible to return from State Fair’s Clinton site to LHS for the next available Lakeland High School class. Students enrolling in a 2:00pm class at State Fair in Clinton will not need to return to school following class. Examples: Period 3: State Fair Composition I and Period 5: Online SFCC Dual Credit Psychology **Student would attend State Fair in Clinton during periods 3, 4 & 5 and LHS on the assigned days. The other days the student will be working at LHS for the online dual credit class. The student would be required to return to school for 6th hour class. Period 6: State Fair College Algebra and Period 7: Teacher Assistant **This student would attend State Fair in Clinton periods 6 & 7 on the assigned days. The other days the student will be a teacher assistant in a Lakeland High School classroom. The student would be required to return to school by 2:26pm for 8th hour. ADVANCED CREDIT Students may take additional college courses during the summer between junior and senior years to earn advanced credit. These courses do not count towards high school graduation, only college credit. 8 TEXTBOOKS Students in grades 7-12 are provided textbooks by the school district. All books that are the property of the school should be kept in good condition. All lost and defaced books are reported to the principal or his designee. Students with books that are lost or torn will be charged for replacement. PHYSICAL EDUCATION All students are required to take one (1) credit of Physical Education (PE) courses. Students taking PE are expected to participate fully in the class by dressing appropriately (dressing-out) and making an effort in the class. Any student not dressing-out six (6) or more times unexcused in a semester will not receive credit for the semester course. Acceptable reasons for not dressing-out are late arrival to school (30 minutes into the class or more) or a doctor’s note stating there is a medical reason for not participating. Unexcused reasons include, but are not limited to, forgetting PE clothing or shoes, being tired, having other work for other classes, or having athletic contests or athletic practices that day. Should a student have seven (7) to ten (10) unexcused dress-outs for PE, the student may appeal to the principal for credit for the class. More than ten (10) unexcused dress-outs may not be appealed. CREDIT RECOVERY Lakeland High School uses an internet program, PLATO, to assist in credit recovery efforts for students who were unsuccessful in previous courses. Students may complete the online and offline assignments to recover credit for a particular class. This program is NOT for regular credits or enrichment without permission of the administration and it is only to be used for rare exceptions. Any student failing or not completing a PLATO course will not be allowed to re-enroll in PLATO credit recovery courses the following school year. If a student fails or does not complete a PLATO course in the fall semester of the school year, then that student may be removed from PLATO courses in the spring. This could result in a reorganization of one or two classes of a student’s schedule or a reorganization of the student’s entire schedule. AFTER SCHOOL CREDIT RECOVERY Students who are significantly behind their cohort group (the students they started 9th grade with) may be offered the opportunity to enroll in After School Credit Recovery (ASCR) to make-up lost credits. To recover credits during the ASCR program a student will be enrolled in and must successfully complete a one semester PLATO course, log sixty (60) hours of seat time, miss ASCR no more than 2 times unexcused, and not be removed for disciplinary reasons from ASCR. Full details and requirements will be made available to the students at time of enrollment. ASCR is limited to ten (10) students with 9 priority given to students closest to graduation. Students and their families are responsible for all transportation from school following each ASCR session. TEACHER ASSISTANT REQUIREMENTS Roles & Responsibilities: 1. Assist the teacher in day to day duties as assigned 2. Be a junior or senior who is on course for college & career plans 3. Maintain 90% attendance or better to receive credit for the class 4. Have a cumulative GPA of 3.0 or higher 5. Be involved in educating, tutoring, or assisting the teacher during lessons 6. Teacher assistants should have earned a 80% or higher grade in the class they are assisting OR have the approval of the supervising teacher 7. Only one TA per teacher per semester Teacher Assistants are NOT: 1. Disciplinarians – Teacher assistants should never attempt to manage the behaviors of other students, nor are teacher assistants to enforce school, district, or Board of Education policy. 2. Supervisors – Teachers are to supervise students, not the teacher assistants 3. Copying Machine Operators – No students are use the copier nor be in the teacher workroom at any time. Selection Process: 1. Students fill out an application listing strengths and courses they wish to help as a teacher assistant. 2. The teachers, counselor, and principal will meet to select TAs that would be most beneficial and will work with the schedules of the students and the teachers. 3. Students will be offered a class to be a teacher assistant. They will return a form given to them stating if they accept or decline their assignment. 10 2012-2013 COURSES OFFERED AT LAKELAND HIGH SCHOOL *Indicates the course is offered every other year Communication Arts Department English I English II English III British Literature* Composition Creative Writing & Speech* Family and Consumer Sciences (Practical Arts): Nutrition & Wellness (Foods) Child Development Health Personal Finance Housing and Interiors* Mathematics: Tech Algebra I Algebra I Geometry Algebra II College Math Physical Education: P.E. Weight Lifting Fine Arts: Art I Chorus H.S. Band Music Appreciation Music Appreciation (DC) Social Studies: American History World History American Government Sociology Current Events* Geography American History (DC) Agriculture (Practical Arts): Ag I Ag II Ag Structures Ag Construction Ag Business Advanced Livestock Conservation Greenhouse Management Science: Physical Science Biology Chemistry Chemistry II Zoology & Ecology Human Anatomy General Electives: Spanish I Teacher Assistant Credit Recovery After School Credit Recovery Business (Practical Arts): Computer Applications Business Technology Accounting I & II Yearbook/Publishing 11 CLINTON TECHNICAL SCHOOL COURSES (Practical Arts) INDUSTRIAL/ENGINEERING TECHNOLOGY/HEALTH SERVICES Automotive Mechanics I 3 units Automotive Mechanics II 3 units Building Trades I 3 units Building Trades II 3 units Computer Networking & Repair I 3 units Computer Networking & Repair II 3 units Health Occupations I 3 units Health Occupations II 3 units Machine Tool Technology I 3 units Machine Tool Technology II 3 units Welding Construction I 3 units Welding Construction II 3 units 12 Communication Arts English I Prerequisite: None Grade: Required for 9th Grade Credit: 1 **An End of Course Exam is required when completing this course English I is a freshmen/sophomore level course which introduces the writing process, writing styles and various forms of literature. In addition, parts of speech, sentence structure, and English mechanics will be reviewed. The building of vocabulary and spelling skills will be an essential part of this course. English II Prerequisite: English I Grade: Required for 10th Grade Credit: 1 **An End of Course Exam is required for graduation when completing this course English II is a comprehensive course required of students to graduate. It consists of literature, grammar, writing, and speaking. Students will write a research paper and a variety of shorter compositions; literature consists of the study of various genres of professional writings. English III Prerequisite: English I and English II Grade: Required for 11th Grade Credit: 1 English III is a comprehensive course required of students who will graduate 2012 and beyond. The literature component is a study of American literature tied to its historic context. Writing consists of a research paper, a major analysis paper and a variety of shorter compositions. Grammar is tied to the writing. Speaking is covered through presentations of various sorts. Composition Prerequisite: English I, English II, and English III Grade: 12 Credit: 1 Composition is a course designed specifically to prepare college-bound students to write for college courses. Students who do not plan a college career are not excluded. The variety of personal and expository writing is explored with student work done in a workshop setting. Students are required to prepare and present speeches as well. Creative Writing/ Speech Prerequisite: English I & II Grade: Juniors & Seniors Credit: 1 13 Creative Writing is a course designed to improve the student’s writing abilities in prose and poetry. A study of techniques and styles will be incorporated. Students will keep a writing journal. A portfolio of student writing will be assembled. The class will be a workshop class as long as students maintain an acceptable work attitude. Speech requires students to make oral presentations in a variety of modes. Novels and Short Stories Prerequisite: English I and II Grade: Juniors & Seniors Credit: 1 Novels and Short Stories is a course to develop awareness and appreciation of literature by reading a variety of stories and novels by outstanding authors. Student will recognize elements such as plot, character, setting, point of view, tone, theme, and total effect, and to examine each author’s handling of these elements. British Literature Prerequisite: English I & II Grade: Juniors & Seniors Credit: 1 British Literature is a survey course designed to introduce students to significant writers and their works. The course will follow a chronological sequence beginning with Beowulf and including the Middle Ages, English Renaissance, The Restoration and the 18th Century, the Romantic Period, the Victorian Period, and finally into the 20th Century. **Offered alternating years – Next offering 2012-2013 World Literature Prerequisite: English I & II Grade: Juniors & Seniors Credit: 1 This course is designed to introduce students to significant works of literature crossing from ancient times to modern times. This includes World Creation Myths, Sumerian, Egyptian, Greek and Roman Classical Era, Indian, Chinese and Japanese, Europe’s Middle Ages, the Renaissance, English works, and ends in Modern 20th century. Students will compare and contrast works from ancient times to modern works, recognize the genres of literature, create/write poetry and stories, and do research reports. Mathematics Tech Algebra I Prerequisite: 8th grade teacher recommendation Grade: This or Algebra I required for Freshmen Credit: 1 This real world math class hits the basics of Algebra, Geometry and Statistics, Discrete Mathematics and the further development of Number Sense. Algebra I 14 Prerequisite: Recommendation of 8th grade teacher Grade: Required for Freshmen or Sophomores Credit: 1 **An End of Course Exam is required for Graduation when completing this course Algebra I is a beginning course designed to be the first course for college-bound students. Topics include rational numbers, inequalities, powers, polynomials, factoring, and elementary graphing. Geometry Prerequisite: Completion of Algebra I Grade: Required as Sophomores or Juniors Credit: 1 **An End of Course Exam is required when completing this course Geometry is a formal approach that deals with theorems and proofs. We will also analyze characteristics and properties of two- and three- dimensional shapes, describe spatial relationships, apply transformations, and use symmetry. Algebra II Prerequisite: Algebra I and Geometry Grade: Juniors or Seniors Credit: 1 **An End of Course Exam is required when completing this course Algebra II is a continuation of concepts learned in Algebra I. Concepts learned in Geometry will also be reviewed and integrated throughout the course. In general, Algebra II is the study of various types of equations used in mathematics to model realworld situations. All students in this course must have taken and passed Algebra I and Geometry. College Algebra Prerequisite: Completion of Algebra II & teacher recommendation Grade: Seniors Credit: 1 This course focuses on analysis of functions as they relate to modeling real processes. The course covers graphing and solution methods for linear, quadratic, polynomial, rational, exponential, and logarithmic equations. Solution of systems of equations using matrices and determinants are also presented. Science Physical Science Prerequisite: Credit in 8th grade science Grade: Required for Freshmen Credit: 1 Physical Science is a course of study for freshman and will introduce the student to the basic understanding of chemistry and physical science. This class is intended to 15 introduce students to basic principles so they can go into further depth, should they decide to take Chemistry. Topics Students are expected to demonstrate an understanding for include changes in matter, chemical formulas, chemical reactions, energy (type and changes), motion (Newton’s Laws of Motion), forces (such as momentum, gravity, friction, and lift), work, power, and simple machines. The main objective for any science course is the application of a scientific method, development of science process skills, and the advancement of technology and science impact on humans’ everyday lives. Biology Prerequisite: None Grade: 10th (required) Biology is a laboratory science course that covers the study of living things. This class focuses on the study of life by examining five fundamental concepts: Cellular Biology, Genetics, Ecology, Evolution, and Physiology. The scientific process and laboratory skills are emphasized along with Biology’s connections to other science disciplines as well as examination of current issues. Students will utilize the scientific method with written lab reports while demonstrating correct usage of laboratory equipment. Principles of Zoology and Ecology – Prerequisite: Biology Grade: 10-12 This class is designed to cover in depth the Biology and Zoology of mammals, birds, fish, reptiles, and amphibians of North America. The conservation, management and the human connection to wildlife and natural resources will also be covered. Students will be expected to complete projects on specific animals from each topic covered to show their understanding of the material covered. Chemistry I – Prerequisite: “B” or above in Algebra I Grade: 11 and 12 This class is the study of the chemical nature of the world around us. Chemistry is the study of matter and the changes matter undergoes. The topics may include but are not limited to Chemical Structure, Nomenclature, Atomic Theory, Periodic Table, Molecules and Ions, Bonding, Energy in Reactions, Reaction Rates and Equilibrium. Students will utilize the scientific method with written lab reports while demonstrating correct usage of laboratory equipment. Chemistry II – Prerequisite: “B” or above Chemistry I, Algebra I and enrollment/completion of Algebra II. Grade: 12 This class is for those students interested in pursing a career in the science/math related fields. Successful completion of Chemistry I is very important. Topics in Inorganic chemistry not covered in Chemistry I will be covered. These topics may include but are 16 not limited to Chemical Bonding, Gases, Solution properties, Acids and Bases, Equilibrium, and Oxidation-Reduction reactions. In addition several topics in Organic Chemistry will also be covered. Students will utilize the scientific method with written lab reports while demonstrating correct usage of laboratory equipment. Human Anatomy and Physiology Prerequisite: Biology and Chemistry I Grade: 11 and 12 Human Anatomy and Physiology is an introductory course to examine normal structure and functions of the body including the understanding of relationship body systems. Students will be expected to identify the structure and each of the major body systems, describe their functions, and discuss the interrelationship of body systems. Students will also develop an in depth understanding of the medical terminology of the body systems. Completion of Chemistry I would be beneficial to this class. Students will utilize the scientific method with written lab reports while demonstrating correct usage of laboratory equipment. Social Studies American History Prerequisite: None Grade: Required for Freshmen Credit: 1 **An End of Course Exam is required when completing this course This course covers the major themes in American History from the origin of our nation to the present. An emphasis is placed on the people and events from the Civil War era to the present. Writing and researching skills are stressed throughout the course. Government Prerequisite: American History Grade: Required for Sophomores Credit: .5 **An End of Course Exam is required for Graduation when completing this course This course is a study of the American Government system and how it works. Students will examine government on the national, state and local levels. The United States and Missouri Constitutions will be covered in detail, as well as the nation’s legal system. World History Prerequisite: Government Grade: Required for Juniors (Still an elective for seniors in 2012-2013) Credit: 1 This course deals with the history of human civilization from the beginnings through the Twentieth Century. Special emphasis is placed on the study of the ancient world. The history of many of the world’s political, cultural, and religious movements are covered in detail. The development of higher level writing skills is stressed in this course. 17 Sociology Prerequisite: None Grade: Juniors & Seniors Credit: .5 This course provides students with a comprehensive examination of the basic concepts, principles, and methods central to scientific study of sociology. Sociology’s basic focus is how the group affects the individual and how the individual affects the group. College American History Prerequisite: American History & Government Grade: Juniors & Seniors Credit: 3 each semester – DUAL CREDIT COURSE This course is a survey of United States history from the peopling of North America to the present. This class is primarily lecture in format. Primary documents and the textbook will be used as sources for readings on specific topics to be read outside of class. The goal of this class is to touch upon the major themes, events, personalities, and interpretations of the history of America. The textbook will provide general information, while lecture will often highlight specific topics. Current Events Prerequisite: American History & Government Grade: Juniors & Seniors Credit: 1 The purpose of Current Events is to help students be aware of and understand important political, social, and economic events happening in the United States and the world. Students will monitor many sources of media in order to gain that understanding. Geography Prerequisite: None Grade: Juniors & Seniors Credit: 1 The purpose of this course is to further the students understanding of the impact of geography of the United States and the rest of the world. The study of physical and political geographic features of the world will be emphasized. Family & Consumer Sciences – Practical Art Nutrition & Wellness (Foods I) Prerequisite: None Grade: 10-12 Credit: 1 This instructional program prepares individuals to understand the principles of nutrition; the relationship of nutrition to health and wellness; the selection, preparation, and care of food; meal management to meet individual and family food needs and patterns of living; food economics and ecology; optimal use of the food dollar; 18 understanding and promoting nutritional knowledge; and application of related math and science skills. Personal Finance Prerequisite: None Grade: Required for Juniors Credit: .5 This one-semester course is based on the Missouri Personal Finance Competencies and presents essential knowledge and skills to make informed decisions about real world financial issues. Students will learn how choices influence occupational options and future earning potential. Students will also learn to apply decision-making skills to evaluate career choices and set personal goals. The course content is designed to help the learner make wise spending, saving, and credit decisions and make effective use of income to achieve personal financial success. Family/Individual Health Prerequisite: None Grade: Required for Sophomores Credit: .5 This instructional program prepares individuals to understand the related aspects of health and wellness with special emphasis on nutrition, emotional health, and physical health; the relationship of an individual’s health to the family’s wellness; the prevention of illness; and the basic care of the ill, including the elderly, young child, and individuals with disabilities. Child Development Prerequisite: None Grade 10-12 Credit: 1 This instructional program studies the intellectual, social, emotional, and biological development of children and the planning and design of related human services. It includes instruction in parent-child relations, parenting practices, special needs of children, parental and environmental influences on child development, external support services, and related public policy issues. Housing & Interiors Prerequisite: None Grade: 10-12 Credit: 1 **Note: This class is only offered every other year. Next offering will be 2012-2013 This instructional program describes the study of the behavioral, social, economic, functional, and aesthetic aspects of housing, interiors, and other built environments. It includes instruction in analyzing, planning, designing, furnishing, and equipping residential work, and leisure spaces to meet user needs and the study of related public policies. Students may be asked to supply needed materials for some projects. 19 Career & Family Leadership Prerequisite: None Grade 10-12 Credit: 1 **Note: This class is only offered every other year. Next offering will be 2013-2014 This comprehensive instructional program describes the general study of family and consumer sciences, including how individuals develop and function in family, work, and community settings and how they relate to their physical, social, emotional, and intellectual environments. Career exploration and its impact on families are key components. Apparel & Textiles (Clothing) Prerequisite: None Grade: 10-12 Credit: 1 **Offered as needed per Administration and Teacher Instructional program in this area prepare individuals to understand the social, psychological, and physiological aspects of clothing and textiles; the nature acquisition, and use of clothing and textile products; the selection, construction, maintenance, and alterations of clothing and textile products; and the effect of consumer choices on the individual and family as well as on the clothing and textile industry. Students will be responsible for providing the supplies for each project. Fine Arts Art I Prerequisite: None Grade: 9, 10, 11, and 12 Credit: 1 The student will be involved in a variety of media and will be given opportunities to experience the process of making art. They will prepare art work for viewing; they will follow standards of judgment to critique a work of art from a historical and aesthetic point of view. They will learn vocabulary, demonstrate an understanding of the principles and elements of art, and evaluate and appreciate one’s own art as well as others. Chorus Prerequisite: None Grade: 9, 10, 11, and 12 Credit: 1 This course is designed for grades 9-12 boys and girls. The course will allow the choir to experience all styles of music. At least two (2) programs will be given each year. Basic instruction in vocal production will be presented. An experience at contest in both large and small ensembles and solo) and conference will be encouraged. The course will also provide a brief introduction into music history which will correspond to the music the class is learning. 20 High School Band Prerequisite: Must have had a “C” or better grade average in JR. High or H.S. Band the previous year or have taken adequate private lessons to play at the ability level of the H.S. Grade: 9, 10, 11, and 12 Credit: 1 High School band students are taught advanced principles of music. Music theory, history, style, performance, and aesthetics are taught by preparing quality music. Students are challenged to extend skills on their instrument through performances, contest and playing tests. The high school band performs as the Marching Vikings in the fall and Pep Band for home basketball games and Concert Band for the duration of the school year. Students are required to attend large ensemble contest in the spring. Students will also have the opportunity to participate in district band auditions in the fall and solo ensemble contest in the spring. Music Appreciation Grade: 11-12 Credit: 1 (with an option for Dual Credit) Music appreciation is a chronological history of music in the western (European) world. We will listen to and discuss all types of music from the beginning of the Middle Ages to the present. While our discussions will hit all types of music (including popular styles and jazz), our main focus will be on formal, literate, and concert music. We will discuss the rudiments of music theory and elements of musical composition as needed to gain a greater understanding of the music that we will discuss. We will discuss music as it relates to important historical events and as it relates to important stylistic periods in other art forms. We will learn how to listen to and enjoy great music. Business Education – Practical Art Computer Applications Prerequisite: None Grade: 9 Credit: 1 The year long course will help you master beginning skills in word processing, database management, spreadsheet applications, presentation software, and internet usage. Students will gain skills necessary to succeed in high school courses, college courses, and workplace environment. Accounting I & II Pre-requisite: Computer Applications Grades: 10-12 Credit: 1 This year long course provides a basic understanding of manual and automated accounting principles, concepts, and procedures. Accounting II will offer advanced content in Accounting. 21 Business Management Pre-requisite: Computer Applications Grades: 10-12 Credit: 1 This course is designed to provide an understanding of the characteristics of the organization and operation of a business to aid students who plan a career in business ownership or management. The student will receive a solid foundation about what business is, how it operates, and how it is managed. This yearlong course is offered every other year. Business Technology Pre-requisite: Computer Applications Grades: 10-12 Credit: 1 Students will enhance their computer application and development of communication skills. They will gain knowledge of office procedures, production and business software and develop portfolios and job-seeking documents. This year long course is offered every other year. Desktop Publishing and Multimedia Pre-requisite: Computer Applications Grades: 10-12 Credit: 1 Desktop Publishing skills are in high demand and will continue to expand as businesses utilize advanced desktop publishing skills to increase their production efficiency and improve the creativity and quality of business documents and publications. Students will see an increase in post secondary education requirements that will require prior knowledge and skill in creating publications and brochures for presenting course work. (Pre-requisite course Computer Applications) Yearbook Pre-requisite: Computer Applications Grades: 10-12 Credit: 1 Students involved in yearbook will be developing their technology skills, life skills, business skills, and journalism skills as they work together to design, sell, and publish a school yearbook. To be on the yearbook staff students must have completed course work in computer applications, be a sophomore, junior, or senior, and have filled out an application for pre-approval by instructor and administrator. Students will need to provide teacher references and possess leadership and communication skills. Miscellaneous Electives Spanish Prerequisite: Students should have a C or better in English as basic knowledge of parts of speech is required. Grade: 11 & 12 Credit: 1 22 Since Spanish is an elective class, it is expected that the student will come to class with necessary materials prepared to learn. Students are expected to pay attention, prepare assignments, memorize vocabulary, and keep up with all work. Students in this class must be self-disciplined and self-motivated individuals. Cadet Teaching for Credit Grade: 11 & 12 Cadet teaching for credit is a program designed to promote the interest of high school students who are considering the pursuit of a career in the field of education. As an elective course of study, it allows juniors and seniors the opportunity to work in the classroom under an experienced, enthusiastic teacher in order to gain insight as to the situations a teacher may face and how these situations may be dealt with. REQUIREMENTS: 1. Be an active member of FTA for a minimum of one year 2. Be a junior or a senior 3. Have no grade lower than a “C” in any class 4. Have a good attendance record Physical Education Physical Education Prerequisite: None Grade: 9, 10, 11 and 12 Credit: 1 This course will provide students an opportunity to participate in the following activities: calisthenics, physical fitness testing, jogging, touch football, basketball, rhythms, volleyball, speedball, soccer, team handball, swimming, bowling, badminton, softball, pickle-ball, ping pong, shuffleboard and organized games. Physical education dress and gym shoes are required each day for participation. Weight Training Prerequisite: None Grade: 10-12 Credit: 1 This course will provide students an opportunity to be physically active by utilizing free-weights and weight-machines for three days a week. One day a week will focus on speed and agility, and one day a week (Fridays) will be general physical fitness activities. Agricultural Sciences – Practical Art Agricultural Science I Prerequisite: None Grade: 9 Credit: 1 23 A course designed for instruction in animal science, agricultural mechanics, career exploration, leadership and personal development, and supervised agricultural experience. Units may include agribusiness, natural resources, and food science. Agricultural Science II Prerequisite: Ag Science I Grade: 10 Credit: 1 A course designed for instruction in plant and crop science, soils, entomology, horticulture, and forestry, and additional instruction in agricultural mechanics, career development, leadership, and supervised agricultural experience. Agricultural Construction Prerequisite: Ag Science I & II Grade: 11 and 12 Credit: 1 This course utilizes welding in the development and construction of major metal objects. Agricultural Structures Prerequisite: Ag Science I & II Grade: 11and 12 Credit: 1 This course includes electrical wiring, concrete masonry, plumbing and farm fences, product handling and processing equipment, and farm building. Greenhouse Operation and Management Prerequisite: Ag Science I & II Grade: 11 and 12 Credit: .5 This course develops a basic understanding of greenhouse techniques. The production of greenhouse crops will be used to demonstrate procedures such as plants started from cuttings, seeds, grafts, and layering. Students will manage their own crop as a greenhouse project. Agribusiness Prerequisite: Ag Science I & II Grade: 11 and 12 Credit: .5 This course includes human relations, personal inventory, careers in selling, and other experiences necessary for employment in agribusiness engaged in marketing, purchasing, storing, grading, and transporting supplies and products. Conservation of Natural Resources Grade: 11 and 12 Credit: .5 24 This course prepares students for activities in the conservation and/or improvement of natural resources such as oil, water, air, forests, fish, and wildlife for economic and recreational purposes. Advanced Livestock Grade: 11 and 12 Credit: .5 Advanced study in animal production, management, marketing, nutrition, breeding, production records, selection, animal health, waste management, and biotechnology may be included in this course. 25 LAKELAND JR. HIGH COURSE DESCRIPTIONS Lakeland Jr. High School offers required courses to our students including core classes, fine arts, physical education, and keyboarding. Students may elect to participate in the 7th & 8th grade band or complete one semester of a reading course and one semester of government. Reading and government course curriculums are different from 7th to 8th grade. JUNIOR HIGH COURSE OFFERINGS Grade 7th Grade 8th Grade Required 7th Language Arts 7th Science 7th Math 7th Social Studies 7th PE (Alternating Days) 7th Music (Alternating Days) 7th Art (1 Semester) 7th Keyboarding (1 Semester) 8th Language Arts 8th Science 8th Math 8th Social Studies 8th PE (Alternating Days) 8th Music (Alternating Days) 8th Art (1 Semester) 8th FACS (1 Semester) Electives Band (Full Year) Or Reading (1 Semester) & Government (1 Semester) Band (Full Year) Or Reading (1 Semester) & Government (1 Semester) RETENTION POLICY FOR SEVENTH AND EIGTH GRADE: A student will be promoted after passing ten semester classes out of fourteen possible. A student that fails two semester core classes for the year will be required to attend summer school in order to be promoted. A retention committee subject to the principal’s approval will review other students at the end of the year. All students retained will be reviewed at the end of the first semester. Promotion will be considered for those students who have made substantial improvement. 26 COURSE DESCRIPTIONS 7th grade Language Arts This is a comprehensive class including work in literature, writing, grammar, and vocabulary. Students are also required to read one book and to write one book report each quarter. 7th Grade Reading 7th grade reading class is a course designed for students to practice and improve their reading and comprehension skills. The readings will range from short stories, novels, poetry, and drama. 7th Grade Life Science The main objective of this course is to give the student a basic understanding of science in general and the life sciences in particular. The course will focus upon the fundamental concepts of living organisms and then look more specifically at simple organisms, plants, animals, and humans. Various methods will be used in teaching this class including lecture and note taking, audio-visual aids, performance-based assessment, and laboratory. 7th Grade Math The purpose of this class is to introduce pre-algebra and further the students’ knowledge in basic math concepts. Students will study numbers and operations, algebraic relationships, geometric and spatial relationships, measurements, and data and probability. 7th Grade Geography Geography is a seventh grade social studies course that begins with an in-depth study of geography including map skills, the earth, climate and culture. Students also are introduced to primary and secondary sources, timelines and cause and effect. Using these skills students will travel the seven continents studying governments, languages, religion, social groups and economies. 7th Grade Government The seventh grade government course studies Missouri facts, geography, history and government. This includes activities on mapping Missouri, creating a Missouri historical timeline and illustrating the Missouri Bill of Rights. 8th Grade Language Arts This is a comprehensive class including work in literature, writing, grammar, and vocabulary. Students are also required to read one book and to write one book report each quarter. 27 8th Grade Reading 8th grade reading class is a course designed for students to practice, therefore, improve, their reading and comprehension skills. The readings will range from short stories, novels, poetry, and drama. 8th Grade Earth Science The Main objective of this course is to give the student a basic understanding of science in general and the earth sciences in particular. The course will focus upon the fundamental concepts of living organisms and then look more specifically at simple organisms, plants, animals, and humans. Various methods will be used in teaching this class including lecture and note taking, audio-visual aids, performance-based assessment, and laboratory. 8th Grade Math The purpose of this class is to develop pre-algebra skills and further the students’ knowledge in basic math concepts. Students will study numbers and operations, algebraic relationships, geometric and spatial relationships, measurements, and data and probability. 8th Grade American History American History is an eighth grade social studies course that begins with a review of geography map skills, culture, primary and secondary sources, timelines and cause and effect. Study begins with prehistory and the first Americans, early exploration of America, colonial settlement, the French and Indian War, the Declaration of Independence, and the American Revolution. Study continues with the challenges of a new nation, the War of 1812, growth and expansion, the Jackson Era, Manifest Destiny, and the economy and people of the North and South. The course ends studying the Civil War. 8th Grade Government Eighth grade government course includes an in-depth study of the United States government. Students will study important historical events that lead up to creating the Constitution and the Constitution; including memorization of the preamble, creating an illustrated power point of the Bill of Rights, examining differences in the three branches of government, checks and balances, federal budget and the importance of the American flag. Both the seventh and eighth grade semesters also include frequently studying current events of the United States and the World. 8th Grade Exploratory Family & Consumer Sciences (FACS) Duration: One Semester This comprehensive instruction program is designed to help prepare students for multiple roles as individuals and family members. Emphasis is placed upon values clarification, decision making, consumer skills, personal and family relationships, parenting, nutrition, and health. Career exploration and its impact on families are key components. Students may be asked to supply needed materials for some projects. 28 7th & 8th Grade Band In 7th and 8th grade band, we will work, using both method books and repertoire pieces to increase technical playing ability, music theory knowledge and overall musicianship. The band will give at least two required concerts in a year. To be in Junior High Band, students must know the basics of playing their instrument and already have taken 5th and 6th grade band. 7th & 8th Grade Chorus This course is designed for grades 7-8 boys and girls. The course will allow students to experience all styles of music. At least two (2) programs will be given each year. Basic instruction in vocal production will be presented. The course will also provide a brief introduction into music history, singing styles, and instrumental history as well. 7th & 8th Grade Physical Education This course will provide students an opportunity to participate in the following activities: calisthenics, physical fitness testing, jogging, touch football, basketball, rhythms, volleyball, speedball, flee ball, soccer, team handball, swimming, bowling, badminton, softball, pickle-ball, ping pong, shuffleboard and organized games. Jr. High PE will focus also on skill development for individual and team sports. Physical education dress and gym shoes are required each day for participation. 29