THE MODERN SHORT STORY English 362 Course Description: Spring, 2014 Professor: Email: Class meetings: Office hours: Sharon Hannigan, M.A.T./Ph.D. shannigan@nes.ru Tuesdays (HSE 4322) & Thursdays (HSE 5406), 9am-10:20 Wednesdays, by appointment, in NES Room 720 Text: The Story and Its Writer, 8th Edition, by Ann Charters; 2011, Bedford-St. Martin’s publishers; ISBN-10: 0312596243 my.nes: Please check site regularly for course description, syllabus, class materials, and assignments. Overview: In this course, we will read and discuss critically acclaimed short stories from around the world with the ultimate aim of writing one ourselves. Aside from gaining novel insights into human circumstances and interactions, we will engage in close, or analytic, reading an exercise enabling us to unearth the story’s structure, and, in the process, deepen our own personal reading comprehension. More specifically, we will identify, discuss, and practice the so-called elements of fiction that comprise all “good” stories - chief among them setting, character, plot, point of view, style, and theme – ingredients that will prove essential to the successful writing of your own short story. The course will culminate in an “End-of-Semester-Reading”, where the final version of your short story will be shared with classmates and then submitted for inclusion in the “English 362 Anthology of Short Fiction”, a collection of our class’ creative works. Class format: The first three weeks of the course consist in an introduction to the short story, with the focus of Week One on unpacking the form’s working definition and literary aspects of “art” and “science”. Here you will also be provided with a general overview of the chief elements of fiction. Weeks Two and Three reinforce and expand upon the key concepts presented in Week One through exercises aimed at identifying them in so-called “model” short stories, the first teacher-led (Samuel) and the second team driven (Paul’s Case). We will also have an in-depth look at three fictional elements at this time, namely, character, setting, and plot – elements critical to the successful fulfillment of both the Close Reading Project (CRP) and the Short Story Project (SSP) (see “Evaluation”, below). The remainder of the semester (Weeks 4-18) will see pairs of students, in turn, performing close analyses (according to a “close reading guide” provided by the professor) of short stories listed in the syllabus, which will then be co-presented to the class. Following their presentation, pairs will also co-lead a class discussion based on short story discussion questions formulated and handed out to classmates in advance of the presentation date. To facilitate class discussion, audience members must respond to the questions in writing and bring them to class on the day of the presentation (submitted to the professor for a grade, see “Evaluation/CRP”). In Week Four you will embark upon the SSP, a semester-long endeavor where you imagine and craft your very own “short story”. Upon completion of a “fictional elements outline and plot map”, you will draft and redraft your story toward a final version which will be shared with classmates during the “End-of-Semester-Reading” (Week 20) and then submitted for inclusion in the “English 362 Anthology of Short Fiction” (see “Evaluation/SSP” for project expectations, stages and due dates). Short story reading assignments: There are two kinds of short story reading assignments in this course, those selected by your professor for instructional purposes and those adopted by pairs of students for close, or analytic, reading (see “Evaluation”, below). It is strongly recommended that all assigned short stories be read at least twice, the first time in a more intuitive or artistic way and the second in a more analytic or scientific way. With regard to the former, the emphasis is on reading for enjoyment with the focus on “getting to the end”, on how the writer eventually resolved the plot. Concerning the latter, the emphasis is on reading for special insight with the focus on how the writer “got there”, on how s/he invented and shaped the narrative through use of the “elements of fiction” (e.g., plot, characterization, setting, point of view, style, theme, etc.). Careful, analytic reading of this kind will no doubt assist you when it comes time to deliberately plan and construct your own short story, the success of which will depend in large measure on how well you execute the elements of fiction. Evaluation: I. Close Reading Project (CRP): The goal of the CRP is to heighten your awareness of the critical elements that comprise “good” fiction, enabling you to identify and appreciate them in the writing of others and implement them in your own. The project, which has written, presentation, discussion leading, and audience discussion question response components, will be carried out with a partner as follows. (1) Written component: After adopting a single short story listed in the weekly syllabus (a sign-up sheet will be circulated), you and a partner will systematically analyze it for the chief elements of fiction according to a “close reading guide” provided by your professor. All responses to guide questions must be written in prose; that is, complete, well-crafted sentences that form unified and coherent paragraphs. The written component (responses to close reading guide questions) will be due on the day you are scheduled to present your close reading (see “2”, below). (2) Presentation component: Using the “close reading guide” as an outline, you and your partner will co-present your short story analysis to the rest of the class. PowerPoint and other media devices are encouraged, here, so long as they enhance – and not detract from – the analysis. Presentation length should be between 20-30 minutes. (3) Discussion leading component: After your presentation, you and your partner will co-lead a whole and/or small group discussion (~30 minutes) based on two (no more, no less!) thought provoking questions that you write yourselves. Your two discussion questions must be handed in to the professor at least one week in advance of your presentation date. The professor will then give your questions to the rest of the class so that they can reflect upon and respond to them in writing before your presentation (see “4”, below). (4) Audience discussion question response component: Importantly, audience members must prepare for all CRP discussions by responding to the two discussion questions in writing - a hardcopy of which must be brought to class on the day of every CRP presentation. After the discussion period, the professor will collect the audience members’ discussion question responses and grade them. Late submissions will NOT be accepted, as the main objective of this assignment is to provide a basis for the audience to meaningfully engage in class discussion. II. Short Story Project (SSP): The SSP is an opportunity to invent and craft your very own “short story”, the final version of which will be shared with classmates during the “End-of-Semester-Reading” and then submitted for inclusion in the “English 362 Anthology of Short Fiction”. The project consists of four stages, outlined below. Stage 1: Fictional elements outline & plot mapping, due Tues., February 25 Stage 2: Short story 1st installment, due Thurs., March 20 Stage 3: Short story final version, due Thurs., May 29 Stage 4: End-of-Semester Short Story Reading will take place during HSE Finals Week (exact date, time, & place TBA) Grading: CRP written component: CRP presentation/discussion leading components: CRP audience discussion question responses: SSP Fictional elements outline & plot mapping: SSP 1st installment: SSP final version: 20% 10% 20% 15% 15% 20% 100% NOTE: If you receive a failing grade for the course, you will have an opportunity to make up the final grade by redoing all of the course assignments you failed during the semester. All makeups will occur during make up period, and be evaluated by a committee of three or more faculty members. Grade conversion table: 100-Point Scale (Exams & Assignments) > 95% 90% – 95% 86% - 89% 80% - 85% 76% - 79% 70% – 75% 60% - 69% < 60% Performance Descriptors Brilliant Excellent Almost Excellent Very Good Good Highly Satisfactory Satisfactory Fail 10-Point Scale (Final Grade) 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 1-3 Meeting deadlines for assignments: It is expected that course assignments will be completed in full and submitted to me by the due dates specified, no exceptions. Attendance and active participation: You are expected to attend all classes. If for some very good reason (i.e., sickness or emergency) you are unable to attend a class, please make an attempt to notify me via email. Students are responsible for making up missed information and assignments for unexcused absences. While in class you are encouraged to actively participate. This means showing up to class in a timely fashion prepared to discuss assigned reading, present close reading, and engage in peer editing processes. Remember, the smooth functioning of our class depends to a great extent on the amount of care and effort you put into the assignments. It also depends on your willingness to share your understanding of and ask questions about issues related to course content. Academic dishonesty, cheating & plagiarism Academic dishonesty, cheating, and plagiarism will not be tolerated. Please refer to the joint NES/HSE BAE guidelines for policies and procedures. Open door policy Your instructor is happy to meet with you at any point during the semester - whether individually or in groups (e.g., CRP). Please come and see me during my office hours or by appointment if you have questions regarding any aspect of the course. If you are not clear on an assignment or have a question about something presented in class, by all means feel free to contact me. I am looking forward to a happy and productive semester together! THE MODERN SHORT STORY (English 362 Course Syllabus: Spring Semester, 2014) Abbreviations: TU = Tuesday; TH = Thursday; HW = Homework; CRP = Close Reading Project; SSP = Short Story Project; TBA = to be announced Week 1: Jan.21/23 START-UP WEEK TU. Introductions, course overview & expectations, text contents & organization TH. What is a short story? The “art” & “science” of the short story, general overview: Six “fictional elements”. HW: Read Samuel, by Grace Paley, text pp. 10771081 HW: Read Character/Setting, text, pp. 1086-1089 Week 2: Jan.28/30 SHORT STORY MODEL I (Teacher-led): Samuel TU. “Science”: Introduction to fictional elements of character & setting. “Art”: Narrative impressions, meaning, purpose, insights (group discussion). TH. “Science”: Teacher-led introduction to the fictional element of plot; Plot-mapping of Samuel. *Circulate Close Reading Project (CRP) sign-up sheet! HW: Read Paul’s Case, by Willa Cather, text pp. 160-174. HW: Read Plot, text, pp. 1082-1086 Week 3: Feb.4/6 SHORT STORY MODEL II (Teamwork): Paul’s Case TU. “Science”: In teams, students specify characters setting & plot according to a close reading guide. TH. “Art”: Narrative impressions, meaning, purpose, insights (group discussion). *CRP team #1 discussion questions due! HW: Read The Necklace, by Guy de Maupassant, text pp. 553-559. Week 4: Feb.11/13 CRP SHORT STORY: The Necklace TU. Team #1 CRP presentation and discussion leading *CRP team #1 audience question responses due! TH. Start SSP fictional elements outline & plot map *CRP team #2 discussion questions due! HW: Read The Darling, by Anton Chekhov, text pp. 188-197 Week 5: Feb.18/20 CRP SHORT STORY: The Darling TU. Team #2 CRP presentation and discussion leading *CRP team #2 audience question responses due! TH. Continue SSP fictional elements outline & plot map *CRP team #3 discussion questions due! HW: Read Two Kinds, by Amy Tan, text pp. 783792. HW: Complete SSP fictional elements outline & plot map Week 6: Feb.25/27 CRP SHORT STORY: Two Kinds TU. Team #3 CRP presentation and discussion leading *CRP team #3 audience question responses due! *SSP fictional elements outline & plot map due! TH. In-class writing, SSP *CRP team #4 discussion questions due! HW: Read Civil Peace, by Chinua Achebe, text pp. 9-13. HW: Read Point of View, text, pp. 1090-1094 Week 7: Mar.4/6 CRP SHORT STORY: Civil Peace TU. Team #4 CRP presentation and discussion leading *CRP team #4 audience question responses due! TH. In-depth look: Point of view *CRP team #5 discussion questions due! HW: Read A Very Old Man with Enormous Wings, by Gabriel Garcia Marquez, text pp. 333-338. Week 8: Mar.11/13 CRP SHORT STORY: A Very Old Man with Enormous Wings TU. Team #5 CRP presentation and discussion leading *CRP team #5 audience question responses due! TH. In-depth look: Point of View, cont. *CRP team #6 discussion questions due! HW: Read An Occurrence at Owl Creek, by Ambrose Bierce, text pp. 103-110. HW: Read Style, text, pp. 1094-1096 Week 9: Mar.18/20 CRP SHORT STORY: An Occurrence at Owl Creek Bridge TU. Team #6 CRP presentation and discussion leading *CRP team #6 audience question responses due! TH. In-depth look: Style *CRP team #7 discussion questions due! SSP 1st installment due! Week 10 Mar.24-28 ~ Consultation Week (no classes) ~ Week 11: Apr.1/3 SSP 1st DRAFT WRITING WORKSHOP TU & TH: Peer Review and Professor Consultation HW: Read The Moths, by Helena Maria Viramontes, text pp. 840-844. Week 12: Apr.8/10 CRP SHORT STORY: The Moths TU. Team #7 CRP presentation and discussion leading *CRP team #7 audience question responses due! TH. In-depth look: Style, cont. *CRP team #8 discussion questions due! HW: Read Interpreter of Maladies, by Jhumpa Lahiri, text pp. 509-524. HW: Read Theme, text, pp. 1096-1097 Week 13: Apr.15/17 CRP SHORT STORY: Interpreter of Maladies TU. Team #8 CRP presentation and discussion leading *CRP team #8 audience question responses due! TH. In-depth look: Theme *CRP team #9 discussion questions due! HW: Read Where Are You Going, Where Have You Been?, by Joyce Carol Oates, text pp. 622-635. Week 14: Apr.22/24 CRP SHORT STORY: Where Are You Going, Where Have You Been? TU. Team #9 CRP presentation and discussion leading *CRP team #9 audience question responses due! TH. In-depth look: Theme, cont. *CRP team #10 discussion questions due! HW: Read Nawabdin Electrician, by Daniyal Mueenuddin, text pp. 9-13. Week 15: Apr.29 CRP SHORT STORY: Nawabdin Electrician TU. Team #10 CRP presentation and discussion leading *CRP team #10 audience question responses due! *CRP team #11 discussion questions due! TH. Spring Holiday begins: No class! HW: Read The Rocking-Horse Winner, by D.H. Lawrence, text pp. 525-536. Week 16 (May 1-9) ~ Spring Holiday (no classes) ~ Week 17: May 13/15 CRP SHORT STORY: The Rocking-Horse Winner TU. Team #11 CRP presentation and discussion leading *CRP team #11 audience question responses due! *CRP team #12 discussion questions due! HW: Read Desiree’s Baby, by Kate Chopin, text pp. 198-204. TH. In-class writing time/teacher & peer assistance: SSP Week 18: May 20/22 CRP SHORT STORY: Desiree’s Baby TU. Team #12 CRP presentation and discussion leading *CRP team #12 audience question responses due! TH. In-class writing time/teacher & peer assistance: SSP Week 19: May 27/29 TOWARD COMPLETION OF THE SSP TU. In-class writing time/teacher & peer assistance: SSP TH. *Final version of short stories due (create English 362 course anthology) Week 20: June 2-6 HSE FINALS WEEK End-of-Semester Short Story Reading from course anthology (exact date, time, & place TBA) ~ NOTE: The professor reserves the right to alter the syllabus when necessary. ~