Brave New World Chapter 5 This chapter marks the beginning of Shakespearean references o “Birnam Beeches” = Birnam Wood (Macbeth) - the location causing Macbeth’s downfall… Death Process… o Bodies are cremated to recover phosphorous…to feed plants and continue the growth of life (death is dehumanized) o “Socially useful” – death is an equally important process as the life process to them! COMMUNITY, IDENTITY, STABILITY Lenina’s Realization of Hypnopaedia o It startles and scares her when she is young o As an adult, though, the hypnopaedia wins Note that Lenina MAY have the capacity for emotion based on this flashback! Henry’s Brief Change… o He shows a capacity for philosophical thought o LESSON: HYPNOPAEDIA WILL ALWAYS WIN! The Date… o Westminster Abbey is a cathedral in London In this world, it’s been converted to a cabaret Bastardization of religion The sacred has become the profane o Purpose of showing the club scene… Music is a form of propaganda for soma and sex It appeals to all senses (especially scent and sight) -------------- Chapter Divisions o Function of Part I = To show how normal W.S. citizens spend their evenings o Function of Part II = To show how abnormal W.S. citizens spend their evenings Solidarity = Unification / Combination of many into a group o Note: Bernard is late to the service (the W.S. reveres precision! This emphasizes his difference) Metaphorically, this service is like Communion…the participants’ goal is “atonement” (religious connotations) 12 = symbolic of Apostles o Bernard = Nonconformist? He spends his time fixating on the physical appearance of the women around him Communion Motif… o Instead of “bread and wine” representing the “body and blood of Christ”, they receive soma tablets along with ice cream soma Key word: Annihilation o Connotation = COMPLETE AND UTTER DESTRUCTION o These people are here because they must have their individuality eradicated “Greater Being” = Ford o Goal of Solidarity Service: to be one with the community This service enforces “Community, Identity, Stability” for those who are unable to comply The procedure of “Orgy Porgy” is tribal/primitive o Reminiscent of the “Georgie Porgie” English rhyme: Georgie Porgie pudding and pie, Kissed the girls and made them cry When the boys came out to play, Georgie Porgie ran away.