Connecticut Technical High School System Modern American History 6/28/11 Unit 5: The Cold War Era Part I -1945-1975 Goal: Students will demonstrate an understanding of American foreign and domestic policy during the Cold War. Students will assess the social, cultural and technological changes in American Society during the Cold War Era. Students will demonstrate an understanding of the impact of Civil Rights on American Society. Big Idea (s): Cold War The Cold War was a period of tension between the United States and the Soviet Union that influenced United States foreign and domestic policy. Cold War foreign policy was dominated by an American attempt to contain communism. Patriotism during the Cold War era became identified with anti-communism and perceived internal threats. The United States experienced an economic boom and social transformation in the Cold War period. Civil Rights Civil Rights are legal protections against discrimination. The struggle for racial equality and for the extension of civil liberties intensified during the Cold War period. The Civil Rights Movement was one of activism and civil disobedience which drew attention to the needs of discriminated groups. The Civil Rights movement brought about significant constitutional, legal, and social reforms. Cultural and Social Changes New technology, media and mass marketing changed American Culture during the Cold War era The United States experienced an economic boom and social transformation in the Cold War period. Essential Question (s): Cold War o What was the Cold War? What was the impact on foreign policy? o How did the fear of communism affect American foreign and domestic policy? o How do governments justify curtailing civil liberties in the name of freedom? Civil Rights (H) Honors: Honors students will complete assignments during the trade cycle. Connecticut Technical High School System Modern American History 6/28/11 o What are Civil Rights? o What was the Civil Rights Movement? o What changes were brought about by the Civil Rights movement? Cultural and Social Changes o How did technology, mass advertising and new media (film, radio, television) impact American culture? Learning Outcomes Students will: Literacy 1. Define and apply key vocabulary/concepts: Cold War, Truman Doctrine, Marshall Plan, Containment, Domino Theory, Korean War, Cuban Missile Crisis, Communism, McCarthyism, segregation, desegregation, Civil Rights Movement, Brown vs. Board of Education, Civil Rights Act, Voting Act. 11.17 Paraphrase/summarize Compare/contrast Classify Categorize Discuss/explain Illustrate Demonstrate Reflect/relate Infer Analyze causes, events and consequences of the Cold War on American economic, social, political, and cultural life. Causes, costs and consequences of the Cold War: o Fear of Communism/fear of Atomic attack o McCarthyism o Mutual distrust (U.S./Soviet) o Civil rights changes o Women and family o Technological changes o Cultural Changes o Economic changes As evidenced by oral, written, and/or performance: Vocabulary journals Narrative descriptions 2-3 Column Notes (i.e. term/definition/illustrate/paraphrase/rel ate) Lincs/Frayer Visual representation (i.e concept diagram/map, graph, chart, drawing, poster, comic strip, cartoon) Discussion Oral presentation Short answer (H) Essay (H) Make judgments and inferences related to the historical novel. An analysis of the causes, major events, and impact of the Cold War on American economic, social, political, and cultural life. (H) Evaluate how public perception was influenced by government policy and media. (H) Honors: Honors students will complete assignments during the trade cycle. Connecticut Technical High School System Modern American History 6/28/11 11.18 Discuss changes in the direction of U.S. foreign policy related to the Cold War. Truman Doctrine Marshall Plan Containment Domino Theory Korean War Cuban Missile Crisis 11.19 Evaluate the impact of innovation in mass media and technology. Air Conditioning Television & Media Science/medicine (penicillin/polio vaccine, plastics) Transportation- Highway system/ Automobile Space race/ Sputnik/ Moon-landing Medicine Agricultural technology 11.20 Analyze the origins and assess the impact of the Civil Rights Movement Influential individuals and civil rights advocates: i.e. Martin Luther King, Malcolm X, Rosa Parks, the Freedom Riders and Cesar Chavez. Significant legislation and court cases: i.e. Brown v. Board of Ed, Civil Rights Act of 1957 and 1964, Voting Rights Acts of 1965 and 24th Amendment. Significant events: i.e. segregation/desegregation, Bus Boycott, Selma March, Little Rock, University of Mississippi, March on Washington, Watts Riots, assassination of M.L.K. Role of African American political groups: i.e. NAACP, SCLC and SNCC A summary of the changes in U.S. foreign policy related to the Cold War. A description identifying innovations and a defense of a position on the most significant of innovation in mass media and technology on American society. An analysis of the origins and a critique of the impact of the Civil Rights movement. (H) Prioritize major events the Civil Rights Era by importance and justify your position. Resources: Bringing History Alive, TCI United States History Program Cold War American Nation-Ch. 18 American History Political Cartoon 26 Literature Reading 18 (H) Honors: Honors students will complete assignments during the trade cycle. Connecticut Technical High School System Modern American History 6/28/11 America: Pathways-Ch. 27 Geography and History-A Cold War Confrontation *Honors-The Americans-Ch. 18, Guided Reading-Origins of the Cold War, the Cold War Comes Home Primary Source-Harry Truman’s Letter to His Daughter Humanities Transparencies-California Bomb Shelter, Political Cartoon Critical Thinking Transparencies-The Cold War, The Space Race Literature-Arthur Miller’s The Crucible The Origins of the Cold War, A Unit of Study for Grades 10-12, NCHS and OAH. Rosenberg Trial http://www.law.umkc.edu/faculty/projects/ftrials/rosenb/ROSENB.HTM CNN Specials-Cold War http://www.cnn.com/SPECIALS/cold.war/ The Cold War Museum http://www.coldwar.org/ American Nation-Ch. 18, Sec. 2; Ch. 20, Sec. 1 Primary Source Reading 18 Geography Activity 20 America: Pathways-Ch 28, Sec. 3 Primary Sources: On the Cold War p. 153 (Pathways manual p. 742) *Honors-The Americans-Ch. 18, 20 sec. 1 Geography Application-Divided Germany and the Berlin Wall. Primary Source-Political Cartoon Video-Thirteen Days, The Missiles of October CNN Specials-Cold War http://www.cnn.com/SPECIALS/cold.war/ The Cold War Museum http://www.coldwar.org/ 1950’s Culture American Nation-Ch. 19, Sec. 1-2; Ch. 20, Sec. 3; Ch. 22, Sec. 3-4 Geography Activity 19 Literature Reading 22 America: Pathways-Ch. 27, Sec. 1 (H) Honors: Honors students will complete assignments during the trade cycle. Connecticut Technical High School System Modern American History 6/28/11 Suburban explosion, p. 772-3 Literature Activity: Conformity in the 1950s, p.76 Primary Sources: On Rock and Roll - R *Honors-The Americans-Ch. 19, 23 Sec. 3 Primary Sources-Cartoon Geography Application-The Baby Boom Skillbuilder-Comparing & Contrasting Primary Sources-Popular Song Literature-Arthur Miller’s Death of a Salesman The Fifties Web http://www.fiftiesweb.com/ Levittown-Suburbs http://tigger.uic.edu/~pbhales/Levittown/index.html American Nation Ch. 19, Sec. 2 America: Pathways-Ch. 28, Sec. 1 *Honors-The Americans-Ch. 27, Sec. 2; Ch. 28, Sec. 2-3 Primary Sources-Unsafe at Any Speed Geography Transparencies-G27 Humanities Transparencies-H42 Critical Thinking Transparencies-CT61 Inventors http://www.enchantedlearning.com/inventors/ Fifties Web http://www.fiftiesweb.com/ Civil Rights American Nation- Ch. 19, Sec. 3; Ch. 21 Graphic Organizer 19, 21 Literature Reading 19, 21 America: Pathways-Ch. 27 Sect. 4, Ch. 29 Literature Activity: SNCC Workers, p. 78 Primary Sources: On School Integration, p. 151 On the Legacy of the Civil Rights Movement p. 161 Decision-Making Activity-Integrating the University of Georgia *Honors-The Americans-Ch. 21 Primary Source-Crisis in Little Rock, Civil Rights Song, “I Have A Dream” (H) Honors: Honors students will complete assignments during the trade cycle. Connecticut Technical High School System Modern American History 6/28/11 Literature-Anne Moody’s Coming of Age in Mississippi, Harper Lee’s To Kill A Mockingbird Video-The Murder of Emmett Till, American Experience, PBS Video Stride for Freedom: The Aftermath of the Brown vs. Board of Education, A Unit of Study for Grades 9-12, NCHS and OAH. Reporting Civil Rights http://www.reportingcivilrights.org/ Martin Luther King-Seattle Times http://seattletimes.nwsource.com/mlk/ Telling Their Stories- Oral History Archive Project http://www.tellingstories.org/mccomb/index.html Extension Activity: Scavenger Hunt for examples of Cold War tensions in American pop culture. Teacher(s) Designed Formative Assessment(s) Developed at school-level. District-wide Trimester Assessment(s) http://sde-cthsi/DWTA/academic.html (H) Honors: Honors students will complete assignments during the trade cycle. Connecticut Technical High School System Modern American History 6/28/11 Concepts Skills Students need to know about: Students need to be able to do: Literacy 1. Cold War, Truman Doctrine, Define and apply (Cold War, Truman Marshall Plan, Containment, Domino Theory, Korean War, Cuban Missile Crisis, Communism, McCarthyism, segregation, desegregation, Civil Rights Movement, Brown vs. Board of Education, Civil Rights Act, Voting Act. Doctrine, Marshall Plan, Containment, Domino Theory, Korean War, Cuban Missile Crisis, Communism, McCarthyism, segregation, desegregation, Civil Rights Movement, Brown vs. Board of Education, Civil Rights Act, Voting Act). 11.17 Causes, events and consequences of the Cold War on American economic, social, political, and cultural life. Fear of Communism/fear of Atomic attack McCarthyism Mutual distrust (U.S./Soviet) Civil rights changes Women and family Technological changes Cultural Changes Economic changes Paraphrase/summarize Compare/contrast Classify Categorize Discuss/explain Illustrate Demonstrate Reflect/relate Infer Analyze (causes, events and consequences of the Cold War on American economic, social, political, and cultural life). Organize (key events into a timeline) Map (Cold War alliances) Compose (story board on Cold War issues) Support and defend (a position on the guilt or innocence of the Rosenbergs) Analyze (primary sources) Create (resume) 11.18 Changes in the direction of U.S. foreign policy related to the Cold War: Discuss (changes in the direction of U.S. foreign policy related to the Cold War) Define (key terms) Role play (Khruschev vs. Kennedy) Critique (changes in U.S. foreign policy) Analyze (data, graphs, charts.) Truman Doctrine Marshall Plan Containment Domino Theory Korean War Cuban Missile Crisis International Alliances/Organizations (NATO, Warsaw Pact, United Nations) (H) Honors: Honors students will complete assignments during the trade cycle. Connecticut Technical High School System Modern American History 6/28/11 11.19 Automation Mass media Technology Commercialism 11.20 Influential individuals and civil rights advocates: Martin Luther King, Malcolm X, Rosa Parks, the Freedom Riders and Cesar Chavez. Significant legislation and court cases: Brown v. Board of Ed, Civil Rights Act of 1957 and 1964, Voting Rights Acts of 1965 and 24th Amendment. Significant events: segregation/desegregation, Bus Boycott, Selma March, Little Rock, University of Mississippi, March on Washington, Watts Riots. Role of African American political groups: NAACP, SCLC and SNCC Assassination of Martin Luther King Explain (impact of highway system) Debate (issue-vaccinations then and now) Research and analyze impact (significant technological advancement) Analyze (primary sources) Compose (journal entries) Analyze (court case/legislation) Timeline with analysis of significant events. Select and analyze (MLK speech) Research, role play or discussion (significant individuals, political groups, meeting between Malcolm X and Martin Luther King) (H) Honors: Honors students will complete assignments during the trade cycle.