University of Puget Sound School of Business and Public Administration BPA 315 Introduction to Financial Management McIntyre 303 M-W-F 10:00-10:50 Professor Alva Wright Butcher Spring Semester 2002 Office: Phone: FAX: Email: Home: Office Hours: Mon and Wed 11:00-12:00 Thursdays 1:30 – 3:30 and gladly by appointment Note that I check email frequently, so email is also a good way to communicate. McIntyre 111 I 253-879-3349 253-879-3156 butcher@ups.edu 206-285-3990 Required Course Materials: 1. Ross, Westerfield, and Jordan, Essentials of Corporate Finance, Third Edition, McGraw-Hill Irwin, 2001 2. Harvard Business School cases available in course packet in bookstore Assessing a Firm’s Future Financial Health Clarkson Lumber Company Investment Analysis and Lockheed TriStar Recommended: Subscription to the Wall Street Journal References: Please contact me for sources that provide other explanations of the material. Calculator: A financial calculator is required. The calculator must have functions for bond valuation, net present valuation (NPV), internal rate of return (IRR), present value (PV), and future value (FV). One suitable calculator is the HP10-B. It is available in the bookstore for around $30. Course Objectives: The key objective of this course is to develop a conceptual and pragmatic understanding of corporate finance. The topics and assignments are designed to prepare you to apply both theory and techniques in the “real world” of corporate finance. Note that some of these topics, such as the time value of money, are ones that you will also find invaluable in handling your own personal finance. Assignments include end of chapter questions and case analyses. You will create spreadsheets to model financial problems and will prepare professional reports of your analyses. The course builds upon concepts covered in Elements of Applied Statistics (Math 271) and in Principles of Financial and Managerial Accounting (BPA 205). It is assumed that you are proficient in the use of financial data as reported in financial statements. If you are not comfortable with these concepts, please see me for some review problems. Since the application of financial concepts also requires proficiency in basic algebra and geometry, we will frequently address basic mathematical concepts and techniques. After you have successfully completed this course, you will be able to: Work with financial statements to evaluate financial ratios and their implications regarding the financial strengths of weakness of a firm. BPA 315 Spring 2002 Professor Alva Butcher 1 Use historical financial statements and assumptions about future growth to prepare pro-forma financial statements and estimate additional financing needed to support that growth. Determine the value today of cash flows to be received later. Evaluate the cost-benefit trade-off of costs incurred today with cash inflows expected in the future. Understand the effect of compounding periods on interest rates. (What interest rate are you really paying on that loan?) Understand the basic features of bonds and how they are priced. Estimate the fundamental price of a common stock, using the two-stage discount model. Identify the relevant cash flows for a proposed investment, and evaluate a complex proposed investment using Net Present Value, Internal Rate of Return, and Payback Period. Recognize the impact of diversification, and use the Capital Asset Pricing Model to quantify the risk-return tradeoff. Use financial information to estimate the required rate of return on a proposed investment. This is known as the firm’s weighted average cost of capital. Have a basic understanding of the Efficient Market Hypothesis and its implications when you are presented with a “hot tip”. Read financial data as reported in the Wall Street Journal and have a basic understanding of primary versus secondary markets. Evaluate your “stock pick” and reflect on your “virtual” gains or losses. Class Preparation and Participation: Preparation for class is extremely important. Prior to class, you are expected to have read the assigned reading material. You are also expected to have analyzed any assigned discussion problems and to be prepared to participate in the class discussion. If for some reason you are not prepared to participate in the discussion please let me know prior to class. Your presence and contribution to class discussion are important. There are three categories: present, absent with leave, and AWOL. Support Materials: The McGraw-Hill/Irwin online learning center provides excellent learning support www.mhhe.com/business/finance/rwj/ess3e/student_index.mhtml . You can download the Student Problem Manual in either MAC or PC format. For each chapter, the Student Problem Manual includes a study guide, concept tests and answers, a problem set, and detailed solutions to the problem set. In addition, the online learning center provides the following for each chapter: BPA 315 Spring 2002 Professor Alva Butcher 2 web links, an e-learning session that reviews key points (Note that this can be rather slow to download.), and multiple-choice quizzes that are graded online. Self-test problems and solutions at the end of each chapter also provide excellent review material. Also note that in general, solutions to odd numbered end-of-chapter problems are available in the back of the textbook. Online Course Management Platform – Blackboard We will be using an online course management platform this semester. The key benefit is that it provides an excellent means of communication. You will be able to download the syllabus, homework assignments, homework solutions, sample exam problems etc. from the internet at any time. It also provides a platform for threaded discussion. Another feature allows discussion among group members on their group project; access is restricted to members of the group. You can access this at coursesites.blackboard.com. During your first contact, you will need to create an account and specify your user-id and password. (Click on “Create Account.”) If you have other courses on Blackboard, I would suggest that you use the same id and password for all classes. During the enrollment process, you will be asked for additional information, such as your name, email address etc. Please begin both your first and last name with a capital letter, and enter the other letters in lower case. I will provide you with a password so that you enroll in my course, UPS BPA315. Once you have enrolled in Blackboard, subsequent contacts only require that you open coursesites.blackboard.com and click on “Login”. You will be asked for your id and password. Homework: Homework assignments are listed on the course outline, and are due on the class date indicated on the outline. These assignments are designed to reinforce your familiarity with the material, to train you in the use of your financial calculator and computer spreadsheets, to identify areas in which you may be having difficulty, and to serve as a basis for classroom discussion. The end of each chapter includes Critical Thinking and Concepts Review and Questions and Problems. Most homework questions are from the end-of-chapter Questions and Problems. A critical thinking question will have the notation CT3, i.e. question 3 under Critical Thinking and Concepts Review. The course outline notes two categories of homework: discussion and written. Written homework assignments will be collected at the beginning of class, and a subset of these problems will be selected on a random basis for grading. Solutions to homework assignments will be available after class on the online course management platform, coursesites.blackboard.com (under Assignments). Late homework assignments will not be accepted. Case Analyses and Projects: Several case studies and projects will be assigned during the term. These are utilized to enable you to: 1) practice effective communication techniques, both written and oral; 2) engage in an active learning situation; 3) perform data interpretation and analysis; 4) gain experience in decision making under uncertainty. They are also designed to give you an opportunity to use an essential tool in real world business finance - the application of computer models in financial analyses. BPA 315 Spring 2002 Professor Alva Butcher 3 Each will require a written report. Some of these reports will be short memos; others will require more lengthy exposition. Reports must be typed, with exhibits inserted in the narrative where appropriate, or at the end of the report. One of these assignments, the Stock Project, will be a team project. Additional details will be available on Blackboard, the online course platform. (coursesites.blackboard.com Check under Assignments) Each will be discussed in detail during a regular class session. You should be prepared to respond to specific questions, and to the comments of other students. Grades for both written reports and class discussions will be based on content, exposition, and clarity. Late written reports will not be accepted. Reports are due at the beginning of the class period. Please make an extra copy for your use during the class discussion. Exams: There will be three midterm exams and a comprehensive final. Exams will be problem oriented, but will also include short essay questions. Exams are closed book, but you may use one side of an 8 by 11 paper for notes and formulae. As a general policy, makeup exams will not be given. Extra Credit Quizzes: During the term, there will be unannounced pop quizzes. These will consist of a few multiple choice or true false questions, and will cover material presented in the prior one or two class sessions. As with homework problems, these are designed to reinforce the material, and to identify problem areas. By keeping current with the material, these quizzes also provide you with a means of earning extra credit points. Grades: Grades will be based on the following weights: Three Midterm Exams 45% Comprehensive Final Exam 25% Projects and Case Analyses Stock Project (8%) 20% Accessing a Firm’s Future Financial Health (3%) Clarkson Lumber Company (5%) Lockheed TriStar and Capital Budgeting (4%) Homework and Class Discussion 10% Total 100% Unannounced Quizzes 5% (extra credit) BPA 315 Spring 2002 Professor Alva Butcher 4 Course Outline Wed. 1/23 Introduction to Course Chapter 1: Overview of Financial Management Establish the Dartboard Portfolio Fri 1/25 Chapter 2: Financial Statements, Taxes, and Cash Flow Homework Register on Blackboard, the online course platform. Discussion Chapter 2: 1, 2, 3 Note: Please bring your financial calculator to class. Mon 1/28 Chapter 3: Working with Financial Statements Math Concept: Review of Algebraic Manipulation Homework Discussion Chapter 3: CT2, CT3 Written Chapter 2: 22(a,b,d) Submit names of 3 potential firms for your stock project. Please list firms in order of preference. Wed 1/30 Handout on Long Term Financial Planning and Growth Homework Discussion Use the information in Problem 34 of Chapter 3 to prepare a Statement of Changes in Cash Flow for Smolira Golf. Written Chapter 3: 2, 34 (Calculate ratios for 2000. Use the year end information.) Fri 2/1 Excel tutorial Mon 2/4 Harvard Business School Case – Written Report and Case Discussion Assessing a Firm’s Future Financial Health Wed 2/6 Chapter 7: The Stock Markets (Section 7.3) Working with the Wall Street Journal Please bring a copy of the Tuesday edition, 2/5/02, or today’s edition Fri 2/8 Chapter 4: Introduction to Valuation: The Time Value of Money Stock Project: Report 1 -A Profile of Your Firm Homework Discussion Chapter 4: CT1, CT2, CT3, CT4, CT8 Note: We will be working with your financial calculators. BPA 315 Spring 2002 Professor Alva Butcher 5 Mon 2/11 Chapter 4: continued Homework Written Chapter 4: 6, 12, 14, 24 Wed 2/13 Chapter 4: continued Homework Discussion AWOL Excel Financial Forecast Problem (Details on this problem can be found on Blackboard under Assignments.) Fri 2/15 Chapter 5: Discounted Cash Flow Valuation Homework Discussion Chapter 5: 1,4,5 Mon 2/18 Harvard Business School Case – Written Report and Case Discussion Clarkson Lumber Company Please submit your Excel file for this case via the Blackboard Drop Box. Your excel file should be named “your name Clarkson”. A file with a virus will not be accepted, and the grade for this project will be discounted depending on the length of the delay Wed 2/20 Discounted Cash Flow Valuation continued Math Concept: Continuous Compounding Homework Written Chapter 5: 2, 6, 8 Fri 2/22 Discounted Cash Flow Valuation continued Homework Written Chapter 5: 14,16,18 Mon 2/25 Discounted Cash Flow Valuation continued Homework Written Chapter 5: 20, 55 Wed 2/27 Chapter 6: Interest Rates and Bond Valuation Homework Discussion Chapter 6: CT6, 1, 2 Fri 3/1 Review: Chapters 2, 3, 4, 5 Mon 3/4 Exam1: Chapters 2, 3, 4, 5 Wed 3/6 Interest Rates and Bond Valuation continued Homework Written Chapter 6: 6, 7, 8 Fri 3/8 Interest Rates and Bond Valuation continued Working with the Wall Street Journal Please bring a copy of the Thursday edition, 3/7/02, or today’s edition BPA 315 Spring 2002 Professor Alva Butcher 6 Mon 3/11 Chapter 7: Stock Valuation (Sections 7.1 and 7.2) Homework Discussion Chapter 7: CT1, CT2, CT6 Written Chapter 6: 19, 25 Wed 3/13 Stock Valuation continued Homework Written Chapter 7: 4, 14, 16, 19 Fri 3/15 Chapter 8: Net Present Value and Other Investment Criteria (Skip sections 8.3 and 8.5) Stock Project: Report 2- Examine Historical Daily Returns 3/18 - 3/22 Spring Break Mon 3/25 Chapter 8: Net Present Value and Other Investment Criteria continued Homework Written Chapter 8: 10, 22 Wed 3/27 Chapter 9: Making Capital Investment Decisions Fri 3/29 Making Capital Investment Decisions continued Homework Written Chapter 9: 2, 6, 20 Mon 4/1 Making Capital Investment Decisions continued Homework Discussion Investment Analysis and Lockheed Tri Star Questions 1 and 2 Wed 4/3 Harvard Business School Case – Excel Report and Case Discussion Lockheed Tri Star and Capital Budgeting Please submit your Excel file for this case via the Blackboard Drop Box. Your excel file should be named “your name Lockheed”. A file with a virus will not be accepted, and the grade for this project will be discounted depending on the length of the delay Fri 4/5 Review Mon 4/8 Exam 2: Chapters 6, 7, 8, 9 Wed 4/10 Chapter 10: Some Lessons from Capital Market History (Skip section 10.5) Math Concept: Sample Mean and Standard Deviation Fri 4/12 Chapter 11: Risk and Return Homework Discussion Chapter 11: CT3 Written Chapter 10: 9, 10, 17 BPA 315 Spring 2002 Professor Alva Butcher 7 Mon 4/15 Risk and Return continued Math Concept: Linear Regression and Basic Inferential Statistics Homework Written Chapter 11: 4, 16, 19(Assume that CAPM is true) Wed 4/17 Risk and Return continued Stock Project: Report 3 – How Risky is Your Firm? Fri 4/19 Chapter 12: Cost of Capital Mon 4/22 Cost of Capital continued Homework Discussion Chapter 12: CT 8 Written Chapter 12: 3, 6, 15 Wed 4/24 Review Fri 4/26 Exam 3: Chapters 10, 11, 12 Mon 4/29 Guest Speaker Wed 5/1 Chapter 10: Capital Market Efficiency (Section 10.5) Homework Discussion Chapter 10: CT9, CT10 Fir 5/3 Chapter 15: Raising Capital Mon 5/6 Bulls and Bears Ball Stock Project: Report 4 – Present Your Virtual Profit or Loss Place and time to be determined Wed 5/8 Integration and Review Comprehensive Final Exam The final exam will be given as scheduled by the University BPA 315 Spring 2002 Professor Alva Butcher 8