Lundquist College of Business University of Oregon Financial Analysis and Valuation Finance 473 Spring 2008 Office hours: MW 10:45-11:45, or by appointment Professor W. Mikkelson 382 Lillis 346-3390 E-mail: wmikkels@uoregon.edu The course website is on Blackboard. There will be no class session on Wednesday, April 2nd. There will be an extra class session from 10:15 to 12:05 on Friday, April 25th. See the course calendar on Blackboard for details. Course Description The principal goals of the course are to enhance understanding of the basic principles of financial management and to develop skills in applying these principles to important problems. At the end of the course, you should be able to: 1. Perform a NPV analysis of a proposed investment project or an acquisition. This involves deriving the free cash flow generated by the project, specifying the required rate of return, and considering the option characteristics of the project; 2. Value a business or acquisition opportunity; and 3. Qualitatively and quantitatively assess the appropriateness of a firm's financing policy, including both capital structure and dividend payout. Readings and Course Materials The required text is the fifth edition of Fundamentals of Corporate Finance, by R. Brealey, S. Myers, and A. Marcus, McGraw-Hill, Inc., 2007. This textbook is used in many sections of Finance 316. If you have a copy of the fourth edition, much of the material is very similar. Simply read the chapters with the same titles as those given in the course outline below. An assigned book for the term is The New Financial Capitalists: Kohlberg Kravis Roberts and the Creation of Corporate Value, George Baker and George Smith, published by Cambridge University Press. Reading and homework assignments for the book will be posted on the course calendar. The book is available at the University Bookstore. There are two packets at the University Bookstore. One contains cases and the other contains required readings. Specific assignments for each class period will be listed in the course calendar, available on Blackboard. Prerequisites Finance 316 and Finance 380 are prerequisites for Finance 473. You are expected to have mastered the material covered these courses. In particular, you should be comfortable with discounted cash flow analysis, simple statistics, portfolio theory and the CAPM, the basic intuition of option pricing, and a computer spreadsheet program such as Excel. 2 Grading Your course grade will be computed as follows: Exams and quizzes Group assignments Homework and class participation 50% 30% 20% There will be three or more quizzes. The final exam is comprehensive and will be given on Friday, June 13th at 10:15 am. At the end of the term, your overall score on the exams and quizzes will be computed two ways. One way is to place 50% weight on the quiz scores and 50% on the final exam score. The second way is to place 35% weight on the quiz scores and 65% on final exam score. Whichever weighted average is higher will be used in computing your final grade. This procedure rewards both consistency throughout the term and improvement. Tutoring The Braddock Tutoring Center, 203 Peterson, offers tutoring to undergraduate business students on a drop-in basis from 10:00am to 5:00 pm, Monday through Thursday. Phone: 346-3321 Website: http://lcb.uoregon.edu/undergrad/best/ Group assignments Group assignments will be case reports. Groups must consist of two or three students. Case reports There are at least three cases assigned as group projects: Empirical Chemicals (A), Calaveras Vineyards, and Clarkson Lumber. (A fourth case may be added later in the term.) Each group is required to submit written analyses and recommendations. Specific instructions for each case are in the course calendar. Case reports can be no more than three pages in length, and must be presented in a professional manner. This means 1. Begin with a short statement of the problem and a summary of your recommendations. Develop your arguments in clear, concise, and complete sentences. Do not use bullet points. 2. Summarize your exhibits in the text. Do not describe every calculation in detail. Label your exhibits so that assumptions are clearly specified and numbers are clearly defined. 3. Edit and proofread your work. Points will be deducted for grammatical errors and misspelled words. 4. Use a word processing program and a spreadsheet program to produce your report. Cases are due at the beginning of class. Please bring two copies, one to turn in and another to refer to during the class discussion. Late assignments will not be accepted. 3 Homework and class participation All homework assignments are due at the beginning of class. Solutions will be checked off but will not be graded. Nor will they be returned to you. Bring an extra copy of your solutions to use in class. You may complete and turn in these assignments as a group of two or three students. Do not spend more than three hours on a homework assignment. At the end of the term you will receive a score for your contributions to the class sessions. The score will be based on class attendance, on-time arrival for class, contributions to class discussions, and helpful suggestions outside of class. Scores for contribution to class discussion reflect the quality of comments and questions rather than the quantity. Classroom rules Arrive on time. No consumption of food in the classroom and beverages are restricted to those in a container with a screw-on top. Inform me in advance if you will miss a class session. Requests for re-grading must be made within one week of a quiz or due date. 4 Finance 473 Course Outline Evaluating investment opportunities using discounted cash flow analysis Reading: Text, chapter 4 “The time value of money” (section 5 only), chapter 8 “Using discounted cash flow analysis to make investment decisions”, chapter 10 “Introduction to risk, return, and the opportunity cost of capital” and chapter 12 (sections 1-6 only) “The weighted average cost of capital and company valuation” Homework case: LEM, Inc. – on Blackboard Assigned case: Empirical Chemicals (A) – in packet Valuing a business Reading: Text, chapter 12 ““The weighted average cost of capital and company valuation” (section 7 only) S. Kaplan and R. Ruback, “The Market Pricing of Cash Flow Forecasts: Discounted Cash Flow vs. the Method of Comparables,” Journal of Applied Corporate Finance, Vol. 8, No. 4 (Winter 1996), pp. 45-60 – in packet Homework case: Wedbuk Manufacturing – on Blackboard Assigned case: Harris Seafoods – in packet Guest speaker: Jeff Tarbel, Senior Vice President, Houlihan Lokey Howard & Zukin Forecasting financing requirements and analyzing performance Reading: Text, chapters 17 “Financial statement analysis,” 18 “Long-term financial planning” and 19 “Short-term financial planning” (sections 1-5 only) Homework case: Toy World – in packet Assigned case: Clarkson Lumber – in packet 5 Evaluating financing policies Reading: Text, chapter 15 “Debt Policy” and chapter 16 “Payout policy” Ip, “The Rise and Fall of Intangible Assets Leads to Short Company Life Spans,” The Wall Street Journal, April 4, 2002, page A1 – in packet V. Mehrotra, W. Mikkelson, and M. Partch, “The Determinants of Capital Structure: Evidence from Corporate Spinoffs,” Journal of Applied Corporate Finance, Vol. 17, no. 1 (Winter 2005), pp. 18-26 – in packet D. Soter, E. Brigham and P. Evanson, “The Dividend Cut ‘Heard ‘Round the World’: The Case of FPL,” Journal of Applied Corporate Finance, Vol. 9, No. 1 (Spring 1996), pp. 4-15 – in packet Evaluating takeover opportunities and corporate governance Reading: Text, chapter 22 “Mergers, Acquisitions, and Corporate Control” B. Holmstrom and S. Kaplan, “The state of U.S. Corporate Governance: What’s Right and What’s Wrong?” Journal of Applied Corporate Finance, Vol. 15, No. 3 (Spring 2003), pp. 8-20. Assigned case: Calaveras Vineyards – in packet Guest speaker: Greg Tansey, Riverlake Partners Real options Reading: Text, chapter 9 “Project analysis” (section 4 only) and chapter 23 “Options” K. Hevert, “Real Options Primer: A Practical Synthesis of Concepts and Valuation Approaches,” Journal of Applied Corporate Finance, Volume 14, Number 2 (Summer 2001), pages 25-40 – in packet Homework case: Targhee Log Homes – on Blackboard 6 Finance 473 Spring 2008 Contents of readings packet K. Hevert, “Real Options Primer: A Practical Synthesis of Concepts and Valuation Approaches,” Journal of Applied Corporate Finance, Volume 14, Number 2 (Summer 2001), pages 25-40. S. Kaplan and R. Ruback, “The Market Pricing of Cash Flow Forecasts: Discounted Cash Flow vs. the Method of Comparables,” Journal of Applied Corporate Finance, Vol. 8, No. 4 (Winter 1996), pp. 45-60. G. Ip, “The Rise and Fall of Intangible Assets Leads to Short Company Life Spans,” The Wall Street Journal, April 4, 2002, p. A1. V. Mehrotra, W. Mikkelson, and M. Partch, “Do Managers Have Capital Structure Targets? Evidence from Corporate Spinoffs,” Journal of Applied Corporate Finance, Vol. 17, No. 1 (Winter 2005), pp. 18-26. B. Holmstrom and S. Kaplan, “The state of U.S. Corporate Governance: What’s Right and What’s Wrong?” Journal of Applied Corporate Finance, Vol. 15, No. 3 (Spring 2003), pp. 8-20. D. Soter, E. Brigham and P. Evanson, “The Dividend Cut ‘Heard ‘Round the World’: The Case of FPL,” Journal of Applied Corporate Finance, Vol. 9, No. 1 (Spring 1996), pp. 4-15. Contents of case packet Harris Seafoods, Harvard Business School, 9-281-054 Empirical Chemicals LTD. (A), Darden School of Business, UVA-F-1020 Toy World, Harvard Business School, 295-073 Clarkson Lumber Company, Harvard Business School, 297-028 Calaveras Vineyards, Darden School of Business, UVA-F-1094