AP ENGLISH LITERATURE AND COMPOSITION COURSE DESCRIPTION In the AP English Literature and Composition course, students will read widely and deeply selected texts of different genres and literary periods with the aim of understanding how the author uses various literary devices to achieve meaning and how the literature reflects historical and social values. Students will read and respond to the literature through informal writing, small and large group discussion, in class timed essays, and formal extended analyses, either written or presented orally. Writng assignments will focus on literary analysis and include expository, analytical, and argumentative essays as well as creative writing. Instruction in developing and organizing ideas in clear, coherent language will include lessons in denotation/connotation of words, sentence variety, techniques of coherence, balance between general/specific detail, and the effective use of rhetoric. Students will read and discuss professional and student model essays as resources for their own writing improvement. They will participate in the writing process, producing mutiple drafts for teacher, peer and/or self-evaluation, oral sharing, and revision workshops to include focused lessons on grammar, mechanics, and syntax, as well as timed writing situations. Elements of the course: a. writing to understand: journals, response/reaction papers, free writing, annotation b. writing to explain: expository, analytical essays to convey individual interpretations of works, some supplemented by research c. writing to evaluate: analytical, augmentative essays, some supplemented by research d. self/peer evaluation and writing conferences e. weekly vocabulary f. grammar, as the need arises g. preparation for the AP Literature and Composition Exam (in class timed writing and multiple choice practice based on released tests) h. college application essay practice i. oral presentations Assessments a. periodic quizzes on reading b. unit exams/culminating essays on major works c. vocabulary tests d. essays (scored on the AP rubric and scale of 1-9; 9=100; 8=90; 7=85; 6=80; 5=75; 4=70; 3=65; 2=60; 1=50) e. projects (to include creative writing and oral presentations) utilizing rubrics created by teacher or student COURSE SYLLABUS THE HEROIC TRADITION (9 WEEKS)--What is a hero? Has the definition changed over time? How? Major Works: 1984, George Orwell (summer reading) Beowulf Oedipus Rex, Sophocles Death of a Salesman, Arthur Miller Selected poems, short fiction, or nonfiction such as “Soldier’s Home,” Ernest Hemingway “Everyday Use,” Alice Walker excerpts from Grendel Sir Gawain and the Green Knight various literary criticism SAMPLE WRITING ASSIGNMENTS Informal: Annotate your copy of 1984 for passages significant to the characterization of Winston Smith. Expository: College essay. Students will participate in a writing workshop to Include prewriting and instruction in organization and development of ideas to include multiple drafts evaluated by peers and revisions. Analytical: Compare/contrast two of the following as as tragic heroes. Winston Smith, Willie Loman and Oedipus Rex AP PRACTICE Multiple choice items taken from a released AP test Study of various literary terms THE STING OF SATIRE (9 weeks)--What are the goals of satire? How does an author achieve these goals? How does a reader recognize a satirical tone? Major Works The Canterbury Tales, Geoffrey Chaucer (Prologue and selected tales) Brave New World, Aldous Huxley “A Modest Proposal,” Jonathan Swift Selected poems, short fiction, or nonfiction such as “The Man Who Corrupted Hadleyburg,” Samuel Clemens ‘My Oedipus Complex,” Frank O’Connor “The Unknown Citizen,” W.H. Auden “The Siren,” Margaret Atwood excerpts from Candide, Voltaire selected articles from The Onion political cartoons various literary criticism SAMPLE WRITING ASSIGNMENTS Creative: Write a description of a classmate in rhymed couplets modeling Chaucer’s style in the Prologue. Rubric will stress inclusion of general and specfic detail. Expository: Write a satirical essay addressing a common problem and offering a “modest” proposal for its solution. Rubric will emphasize effective use of rhetorical devices such as tone, voice, diction, and syntax Evaluative: 1997 AP Language and Composition prompt: AP PRACTICE Multiple choice items taken from a released AP test Study of various literary terms Selected prompts from released tests as timed writings MAN’S PLACE IN THE UNIVERSE (9 weeks)--What is the relationship between man and the universe? Is man the center of the universe? Is the universe friendly or unfriendly to man or is it merely unconcerned? Major Works Hamlet, William Shakespeare Rosencrantz and Guildenstern are Dead, Tom Stoppard Selected poems, short fiction, or nonfiction such as excerpts from Paradise Lost, Milton The Stranger, Albert Camus The Metamorphosis, Franz Kafka “Dover Beach,” Matthew Arnold “The Hollow Men,” T. S. Eliot “the cambridge ladies who live in furnished souls,” e.e. cummings “Cinderella,” Anne Sexton SAMPLE WRITING ASSIGNMENTS Informal: Keep a journal while reading Hamlet in which you record quotations for various motifs in the play and write commentary for each. Analytical: Write an essay in which you trace a motif such as poison, flowers, disease, etc. in Hamlet and relate it to theme. Synthesize information from at least 2 pieces of literary criticism to support your interpretation. Instruction will emphasize organization and coherence through transitional devices such as repetition and transition. AP PRACTICE Multiple choice items taken from a released AP test Study of various literary terms Selected prompts from released tests as timed writings CONFORMITY AND REBELLION (9 weeks)--Is society made for man or is man made for society? Is revolution justifiable? Is conformity ever necessary? Why might conformity be bad? Major Works Wuthering Heights, Emily Bronte A Doll House, Henrik Ibsen Romantic poetry Selected poems, short fiction, or nonfiction such as “Much Madness Is Divinest Sense,” Emily Dickinson “Some Keep the Sabbath,” Emily Dickinson “The Story of an Hour,” Kate Chopin “The Yellow Wallpaper,” Charlotte Gilman “Harlem,” Langston Hughes “On the Rainy River,” Tim O’Brien SAMPLE WRITING ASSIGNMENTS Informal: Response/reaction reading log for Wuthering Heights Evaluative: How negative or affirmative is the conclusion of A Doll House? Analytical: Choose 3 poems not studied in class written by at least two different Romantic poets and write an essay in which you explain how each poem illustrates a different aspect of Romanticism. AP PRACTICE Multiple choice items taken from a released AP test Study of various literary terms Selected prompts from released tests as timed writings TEXTS AND RESOURCES Vocabulary Workshop, Level F, Sadlier-Oxford Elements of Literature, 6th Course, Holet, Reinhart, and Winston The Bedford Introduction to Literature, Bedford/St. Martin’s Press 1984 Brave New World Rosencrantz and Guildenstern Are Dead Wuthering Heights The Stranger The Metamorphosis