Literacy Targets Punctuation Year 1 MUST SHOULD COULD I can recognise a sentence in my reading, and say where it starts and ends. E.g. Once upon a time there was a boy called Jack. He lived in a cottage in the woods. He was rather a stupid boy. I can use capital letters and full stops when writing a sentence. E.g. The harp sang loudly. I can use commas to separate items in a list. E.g. Jack and his mother went to market to buy bread, butter, bacon and eggs. Literacy Targets Punctuation Year 2 MUST SHOULD COULD I can use capital letters and full stops when writing a sentence. E.g. The harp sang loudly. I can use commas to separate items in a list. E.g. Jack and his mother went to market to buy bread, butter, bacon and eggs. I can use a comma when I add detail to a sentence with a clause at the end. E.g. Jack ambled down the road, whistling as he went. Literacy Targets Punctuation Year 3 MUST SHOULD COULD I can use commas to separate items in a list. E.g. Jack and his mother went to market to buy bread, butter, bacon and eggs. I can use a comma when I add detail to a sentence with a clause at the end. E.g. Jack ambled down the road, whistling as he went. I can use a comma after starting a sentence with an ‘ed’, ‘ing’ or ‘ly’ word. E.g. Smiling suspiciously, the man put his hand into his pocket, rummaged about and pulled out a handful of glossy, red beans. Mooing gently, Daisy’s big brown eyes looked at the strange man’s face. Dressed all in black, the man appeared very strange to Jack. Literacy Targets Punctuation Year 4 MUST SHOULD COULD I can use a comma when I add detail to a sentence with a clause at the end. E.g. Jack ambled down the road, whistling as he went. I can use a comma after starting a sentence with an ‘ed’, ‘ing’ or ‘ly’ word. E.g. Smiling suspiciously, the man put his hand into his pocket, rummaged about and pulled out a handful of glossy, red beans. Mooing gently, Daisy’s big brown eyes looked at the strange man’s face. Dressed all in black, the man appeared very strange to Jack. I can combine three ideas and demarcate the first two with commas. E.g. Jack clambered down the beanstalk. He picked up his axe. He shouted, “Timber!”. Jack clambered down the beanstalk, picked up his axe and shouted, “Timber!” Literacy Targets Punctuation Year 5 I can use a comma after starting a sentence with an ‘ed’, ‘ing’ or ‘ly’ word. MUST SHOULD COULD E.g. Smiling suspiciously, the man put his hand into his pocket, rummaged about and pulled out a handful of glossy, red beans. Mooing gently, Daisy’s big brown eyes looked at the strange man’s face. Dressed all in black, the man appeared very strange to Jack. I can combine three ideas and demarcate the first two with commas. E.g. Jack clambered down the beanstalk. He picked up his axe. He shouted, “Timber!”. Jack clambered down the beanstalk, picked up his axe and shouted, “Timber!” I can use commas to demarcate clauses accurately. E.g. The giant, howling with rage, raced after Jack. Literacy Targets Punctuation Year 6 MUST SHOULD COULD I can combine three ideas and demarcate the first two with commas. E.g. Jack clambered down the beanstalk. He picked up his axe. He shouted, “Timber!”. Jack clambered down the beanstalk, picked up his axe and shouted, “Timber!” I can use commas to demarcate clauses accurately. E.g. The giant, howling with rage, raced after Jack. I can use a semi-colon to separate two closely related main clauses in a sentence. E.g. Jack was pleased with the beans; he was sure they were magic. (The missing conjunction here is “because”).