Enlightenment Gallery Walk 1. Whose ideas did he support? Francis Bacon 2. What did he believe scientists should rely on to explain laws of nature? 3. What did he feel all scientists should do to gather accurate facts? Jean Jacques Rousseau 1. What did his political ideas influence? 2. He was concerned with liberty. What was he quoted as saying? 3. He suggested that people form governments for protection and rulers must do what? Isaac Newton 1. What is gravity according to Newton? 2. Why did he believe planets orbited the sun? 3. What type of math did he co-found? Rene Descartes 1. He was the “Founder” of what, and the “Father” of what? 2. What did Descartes believe was necessary to reach the truth? 3. What is his famous quote? Johannes Kepler 1. Who influenced Kepler? 2. Who ignored Kepler’s research? 3. What is he famous for? Galileo Galilei 1. He was one of the first scientists to use what? 2. What did he discover about the moon after building his own telescope? John Locke 3. Because Galileo agreed with Copernicus, that the Earth revolves around the sun, what happened to him? 1. He was the first person to write about what? 2. According to Locke, what are the rights that no government can take away? Mary Wollstonecraft 3. He believed that all people are born equal. What else did he feel could free people? 1. What did she argue in her book A Vindication of the Rights of Woman? 2. How did she feel women could gain liberty and freedom? 3. What professions were women not allowed to practice during her time? Adam Smith 1. He is known as the “Father” of what? 2. In his book, The Wealth of Nations, he stated the only way for a nation to become wealthy was to allow what? 3. He argued that economies work best when people are allowed to do what? Nicholas Copernicus 1. He was the first scientist to argue what? 2. Why didn’t he publish his work until 1543? 3. Which astronomers did he inspire?