Sir Richard Chiverton (1616-1679) And the Cornwall Connection The following record of Sir Richards ancestry and family tree is certainly a matter of interest, but that appears to be all. I think I have spent far too much time on this individual, for he is not related to our Cheverton family in any way that I can discern, but I still hope that some connection may be established between the Chevertons of the IOW and the Cheverton/Chivertons of Cornwall. However, we start with the year 1087 when Sir Richard de Chiverstone Knight (son of Sir William de Chiverstone Knight) is mentioned in the Domesday Book of 1086 as holding the estates of Chiverstone in Devon, Hampshire, and the Isle of Wight. In the year 1221 (his descendant) Sir Henry de Chiverstone, Knight, died, and his daughter and heiress the Lady Anne de Chiverstone, married William Le 6th Compte de Meulan, Vicompte de Pont-Au-darner, and 3rd Earl of Worcester etc. He held the estates of Chiverstone in Devon, Cornwall, Hampshire and the Isle of Wight (in right of his wife). In the year 1227 his French estates were forfeited. Their eldest son Sir John de Chiverstone, 7th Compte de Meulan and 4th Earl of Worcester, was summoned to Parliament as a Baron. In the year 1226 he was living at his estates of Chiverstone, St Pirams and Trevyrion in Cornwall. A branch of the family held the Isle of Wight Manor until 1346 when it passed into other hands. In the year 1415 the ‘de’ in front of Chiverstone was dropped and from then on became Chiverton. In the years 1547 - 1549 Sir Henry Chiverton, 7th Compte de Meulan Knight, was Commissioner of Cornwall, and he was MP for Cornwall and Knight of the Shire from 1552 to 1558. He died in the year 1563. In the year 1615 Henry, the 20th Compte de Meulan (grandson of Sir Henry) married The Lady Emlyn Buller, a daughter of Francis Buller de gure 26th Compte de Brionne of Shillington Manor in Cornwall, claimant to the Earldom of Devonshire, being cousin and co-heir of Edward Courtenay, 2nd Marquis of Exeter and 12th Earl of Devon, Compte de Brionne and Baron of Oakhampton. Henry died in 1620 aged 23 years, and was succeeded by his son Sir Richard, born in 1616. 1 Sir Richard (our most illustrious ancestor?? – see above Plate, was the first Cornishman to be Lord Mayor of London. His title was Richard Chiverton, 21st Compte de Meulan and he became an Alderman of the City of London in 1649, High Sheriff of London 1650-1651, and Lord mayor of London 1657-1658. He was Knighted twice; firstly by Oliver Cromwell on the 12th March 1658, and secondly by King Charles 2nd on 22nd October 1663. Richard was the second son of Richard and Isabel of Trehunsey, near Callington in Cornwall; the old Manor House is in ruins now. Richard’s father was on the Admission Register of Lincolns Inn, London, in 1570. His elder brother, Henry, was admitted in October 1612. Sir Richard’s Ancestry in Cornwall Sir Richard Chiverton was from a prominent family as we shall see. His pedigree was established in 1620 on occasion of the visitation of the Heralds to Cornwall. Later, when Richard achieved 2 some fame as Lord Mayor, an effort was probably made to enlarge the pedigree; his signature appears on a paper showing at the beginning a John de Chiverton of Trevivion living in the 40th year of the reign of Henry III (1256). Richard was in error however because his line can only be traced with certainty back to John of Perranuthnoe who died in 1318. Also, records show that Richard’s father as sometimes Richard and sometimes Henry. Richard signed a pedigree favouring Henry, which I suppose to be correct. The family seat was at Prehunsey, where in the nearby church at Quethiock, are buried Sir Richard’s parents, Richard and Isabell. Ancestors on the female side have included:Lucy Trendenham Melior de Eglosmerther Thomasin Boscawen Rose Joan Whalisborough Clarence Cowling Thomascine Earl Alice Kyngdon Isabell Polewhele Richard Chiverton 1617 and wife 1631 - QUETHIOCK 3 The inscription at the bottom of the above copy of the brass states: Richard m Isabell Chiverton Polwhele of Trehunsey died 1617 daughter of Digoris ______________________________________ │ │ │ SIR RICHARD HENRY ELIZABETH Lord Mayor of London 1657 Eldest son and others Further translations of the above memorial stone appear on page 8. Both Richard’s mother (Isabell Polewhele) and paternal grandmother (Alice Kyngdon) were members of old Cornish families. We will look briefly at the Kyndons and the Polewheles before tracing the line of Chiverton descent. In the Quethiock church can be seen the brass of Roger Kyngdon who died on March 3rd1471-2. This well engraved brass above is in good condition and shows Roger in civilian clothes, together with his wife and 16 children. The 11 sons are conspicuous by their height and costume. It has been supposed that the one in ecclesiastical dress was Master Walter Kyngdon sometime of the parish of ‘Seynt Martens by Loo’ in Cornwall, while the tallest son (who has a crown displayed on his left shoulder) was probably Edward Kyngdon, Yeoman of the Guard in 1461 and 1484. The family lived at Trehunsey through five generations, but Thomas, who died before 1557 was the last of the male line. He was survived by two daughters, Alice, who married Henry Chiverton, and Anne, who wed William Vivian. After the death of Thomas, the considerable Kyngdon property was divided between the daughters, the part going to Alice and her husband Henry Chiverton being: 3 messuages, 6 gardens, one cottage, two corn mills, one forge, one dovecote, 100 acres of land, 20 acres of meadow, 100 acres of pasture, 10 acres of woods, and 40 acres of furse and heath in Treunsey (alias Prehunsey), Treunsey Milles, Trehunsey Cote, and Quethiock. 4 Note re. Obscure OE terminology: Messuages – ‘A portion of land intended to be occupied or actually occupied as a site for a dwelling house with outbuildings and adjacent land assigned to its use.’ Barton – a barley enclosure, courtyard or farmstead. Subsequently the whole of the Barton and farm at Trehunsey in Quethiock was vested in the Chiverton family. Sir Richard’s mother Isabell was a Polewhele, her ancestors from distant time having lived in the place of her name. Visi and Ulivin of Polhai are mentioned in the Domesday Survey, and Drogo of Polewhele received lands from Empress Maud the daughter of Henry I about 1140. Several generations later a continuity of ancestry is established in the reign of Edward III. By the reign of Edward IV (about 1475) Polewhele Castle was in ruins, and the family moved later to Trencreke. Here Digorie married Katherine the third daughter of Robert Trencrete of Prencrete; she bore him seven sons and four daughters including Isabell. We read that the Polewhele descent can be traced to the present day. Sir Richard’s pedigree recorded by the Heralds commenced about the year 1380 with Thomas Chiverton who lived in the parish of Paul; it was agreed at the time by William and Henry his great, great grandsons. Further research has suggested a connection back to John de Cheverton who lived in the year 1256. “He is presumed as having had two sons - Ralph and Thomas, the latter of whom is supposed to be the father of John de Chiverton of Perranzabuloe who died in 1318” This John was OF Chiverton and not John Chiverton, for no one then had surnames as we know them today. There were no parish records of baptism, so that if Sir Richard with his £3,000 a year could not trace further back why should we expect to do better today? There has been published however a history of the family Wyke of North Wyke, in which a William is variously described as William de Wigornia (1227), William de Wray (Moretonhampstead), and William de Cheverston (Kenton), in the reign of Henry III. This William had a son John de Chiverston, Knight of Trevivian, Cornwall, living in the year 1250; some researchers have accepted that he was also the John of Perranzabuloe. 5 It is perhaps worth recording these assumptions but, as already noted, Richard’s ancestor was John Chiverton of Perranuthnoe and not John Chiverstone of Perranzabuloe. As already noted in my open letter there have been efforts made in the past to establish Sir Richard’s ancestry (since discredited) beginning with Robert Count de Meulan who died in the summer of 1118. He had owned property in Worcestershire and had appointments in Leicester in 1101. His son Robert, who was also Count of Meulan, suffered the loss of his estates in Normandy but was created Earl of Worcester in 1144. His son was in turn Earl of Worcester and married Mabel, the daughter of Reginald, Earl of Cornwall, and son of King Henry I. From this marriage came the William of Wigornia, Wray and Cheverston. So, the Chivertons in Cornwall have been mistakenly linked with the Counts of Meulan, and that John Cheverton of Thorley was at Cheverton Manor, and was said to have been the 26th Vicompte de Meulan, and Peter (alias Price Petros), the compiler of the document, claims to be the 40th Viscompte de Meulan de la Pont du Domer. There had been Chivertons in Cornwall from 1200 to 1700, (and one was the Seneschal of Aquatain) but when the principal families moved to London the name died out in Cornwall. There were however some other Chivertons of note, and we must return to Perranzabuloe and to what I believe to be a correct record. John of Perranuthnoe was perhaps the John de Cheverdon listed as a witness to a deed concerning land at Odiham, Hampshire, circa 1300. He was the father of Reginald who by his wife Melior, the daughter of Robert de Eglosmerther, had a son John, who married the daughter of John Boscawen Rose, and had a son Thomas who heads the Herald’s pedigree. This Thomas lived at the Barton of Kerris in Paul that was for several generations the home of the Chivertons. Reference to the tree of Richard’s ancestry shows that a James had three sons. Descent from the eldest died out in the next generation, but James was ancestor of the Trehunsey Chivertons, while the descendents of William continued to reside in the parish of Paul. James Chiverton the second son of James Chiverton of Kerris had a son William who was the father of Henry Chiverton, M.P. for Cornwall in the sixth year of the reign of King Edward IV. After the war with France (1546) Henry VIII’s last government passed an act empowering him “to take into his hands all chantries, hospitals, colleges, free churches, fraternaties, guilds, and other possessions.” Commissioners were appointed to 6 enquire into the revenue, one of these being Henry Chiverton. The new government of the boy king Edward VI also needed money, and so Henry and others were at work during the winter of 1547—8. They confiscated silver and other things to the value of over £700, in Cornwall, although about £1,000 had been the earlier return from the dissolution of the monasteries. Their records show they had removed 235k ounces of silver plate, 7,600 hundredweight of church bells and 40 fodder of lead. Also, at this time, proclamations were being made in London forbidding the use in churches of candles at Candlemass, ash on Ash Wednesday, and palms on Palm Sunday. All images were to be removed, and there was to be no more making of holy bread and holy water. Next on the throne was Mary, and her counselors soon wrote to the Cornish Commissioners instructing them to restore the plate; but much had been lost or otherwise disposed of. Henry Chiverton, in a disposition, reported that there remained some silver “defaced in my mother’s hands.” There was particular reference to the plate of ‘St James of St Clere’; there was also a silver cross weighing 60¾ ounces of which “John Trelawney had 44 ounce and Henry Chiverton the rest”. The heiress of Trehunsey made Henry a Knight of the Shire in 1563 and, he had two sons - Henry and Richard. Henry Chiverton, son and heir, also became M.P. for Cornwall in the reign of Philip and Mary, and for Bodmin in the first year of the reign of Mary. It seems that the loss of the silver was not held against the Chivertons for we read that “the true type of West Country representative (in Parliament) at this time was Henry Chiverton”. He married Mary, the daughter of John St Aubyn of Clowance, by whom he had an only daughter Zenobia buried at Gwinear in 1680. Someone has said about a government report of this time:- “one comes on every page upon the names of the Cornish gentry, Chiverton, Penrose .. Killigrews, who did not distain to pick up here a morsel, and there a morsel”. Sir Richard Chiverton, heir by his elder brother Henry, married Isabell, the daughter of Digory Polewhele, by whom, according to the ledger stone attached to the wall in the South transept of Quethiock Church, he had eleven children, of whom only two are named in the Visitations. The engraving has been said to be “of the worst possible execution”, and certainly the appearance of these two unlikely ancestors (Plate 3) is frightening. Two scrolls surrounding the heads read, “Richard Chiverton esquire dyed 28 day of Ivly AD 1617 and “Isabell his wife the 25 day of May 7 1631”. Between the two effigies is a shield of arms bearing the Coat of Chiverton impaling Polewhele (“Sable, a saltire engrailed ezzmine in chief a pile or”). Underneath the effigies are two rather curious verses:1. For Richard Chiverton: “Friends (who ere you be) forbeare On this stone to shed a teare, Keep thine oyntment, for indeede Bountye is made good by neede. Here are they whose amber eyes Have embalm’d the obsequies, Who will thincke you doe them wronge Offeringe what to them belonge. Besides this their sacred shrine, Sleights the myrrhe of others eyene. Then forbeares When these growe dry We will weepe both thou and I.” 2. For his wife Isabell:“My birth was in the Moneth of May And in that moneth my nuptiall day. In May a mayde a wife a mother And now in May nor one nor other. So flowers flourish soe they fade So things to be undone are made My stake neere withers yet there bee Some lovely branches sproute from mee. On (which) bestowe thine Aprill rayne So they the livelier may remayne But heere forbeare for why tis sayd Teares fit the livinge not the dead.” The figures of the little children who appear on the stone are all represented as girls although two at least were boys. What became of the unrecorded ‘sprouts’ is not known, and the absence of records suggests that died young. The two recorded in the pedigree of Chiverton are Henry (who signed the Herald’s return of ‘1620’) and Grace, who was buried at Quethiock 1611; they were probably the two eldest children. Richard had died intestate but there is in the Bodmin Probate Registry “A trewe Inventorie of all the goodes and chattles of Richard Chiverton”, shows that the sum total of his “personality” 8 amounted to £46-4s-2d. Although from an inquisition taken after his death, it appears he was also “seized of the capital messuage, barton and farm of Trehunsey, two corn mills called Trehunsey Mills, one messuage and lands in Venn and Venndowne, and four messuages in Treweise, all in the parish of Quethiock; also of the Manor of Tregindale, Menheniot, and divers other lands in the parishes of Lanhydrock, Lanivet, St Enoder, Filley, Ludgvan, Cambourne, St Gluvias and Constantine”. So, £46.00 the value of his ‘personality’, is rather misleading! Isabell left a will, which she signed, and some details are of interest. She left “the poore of Quethiocke 20 shillings”, each of her servants 2 shillings, and, “my sonne Richard Chiverton a peece of twenty twoe shillings”. “To Martha Chiverton daughter of Richard Chiverton my sonne ½ a peece.” She mentioned by name a number of relatives, and she remembered the writer of the will, but there is no mention of son John, on the Isle of Wight,had he gone to the Island in disgrace? It is more likely that he did not exist. The eldest son Henry had married Emlin Buller. They had two sons, Richard and Francis, who were left orphans in 1628. These boys came under the protection of their uncle Sir Richard Buller. Later, in 1642 the elder son made a legacy in favour of his other uncle, Richard the “Alderman of London”. Henry’s daughter Elizabeth married Richard Lynam, the Vicar of Quethiock (c 1628). She was the mother of a large family most of whom died without children before 1676. The Reverend Lynam had been executor of his mother-in-law’s estate -(Emlin Buller) that had included a “tin works called Creeke Toll and other tin workes”. He also received the residue of her goods, which in total had been valued at £108-10s-8d. On his death in 1657 he appointed his brother-in-law Richard (Alderman) overseer of his will. On the death of his brother Henry, Richard (the Alderman of London) became heir of the Trehunsey estate, which in turn passed to his son-in-law, Sir John Coryton, whose family eventually inherited Trehunsey. So passed the Chivertons of Trehunsey, at much about the same time as the other branch of the family, which had continued to live in the old home at Paul. The descent from William of Paul has a connection with the famous Cornish family of Godolphin. And so we come down to another William, the last of the 9 Chivertons of Paul, who died in 1628. Of particular interest is Thomas, brother of William, who was a J.P., is noted in books written about his period, and who left for posterity a listing of old Cornish births and deaths:- “Thomas Chivarton’s book of Obits”. William’s heirs included nephews Thomas Trewen and William Arundell. This latter died in 1708 leaving a son William Arundell of Menadarva, baptised at Cambourne in 1703 He was the last of the Chiverton line in Cornwall. At the age of ten Richard was apprenticed to William Grinwade of the Eastland Company, and became an accredited merchant in 1625. By the year 1641 he had offices in Fenchurch Street, and was a Liveryman in the Skinner’s Guild. His income was such as to require £4 for the Poll Tax. From 1654 to 1671 he was a Governor of the Eastland Company that traded cloth to the Baltic in exchange for corn. When in office he proclaimed Richard Cromwell (Oliver’s son) as the Protector following the death of Oliver in 1658. In 1661 he was named as one of the proposed Knights of the Royal Oak, as having an income of £3000 a year from estates in London and Middlesex. Although already a wealthy man, he was beneficiary in 1650 from the will of his soldier nephew, Richard, who had seen service with Parliament in 1643. His brother Henry was then already dead. In the year 1650 he purchased Chiverton Manor in the Isle of Wight (also Chiverton Farm) the ancestral home of his ancestors. His only son John died in 1650 and was buried at Calbourne, Isle of Wight, and two months later his grandson John Chiverton was born (September 1650). 10 Chiverton Farm/Chiverton Manor After the Civil War Richard was a ‘Receiver of one per cent of Merchant’s goods for redemption of Captives’. He was described in a Royalist tract of 1648 as one ‘of such Aldermen and Common Councell men as have great profits by the continuance of the warre, Excife, Taxes, and the proceedings of the two houfes of Parliament’. Sir Richard was first elected to the Aldermanic bench for Portsoken Ward in 1649, he transferred to Cordwainer Ward in 1655, and to Cripplegate in 1663. He also represented Dowgate (1652), and finally Bridge Without in March 1666. In all this he had the distinction of being one of only three Aldermen to serve in five Wards. High office was largely bought in those days, although the period records show ‘no foreigners could be Aldermen’ who must also be ‘good and discreet men, who in morals and temporal goods are fit to be a judge and Alderman, and most fit to support the honors and burthens of the City’. Not all those who qualified were willing to serve, however, and fines varied from £100 to £800. Despite the qualifications many were dismissed for ‘being in debt’ or ‘living in obscene lodgings’, or because they were ‘scandalous and disgraceful in conversation’. 11 Richard avoided all this, remaining an Alderman for 30 years, and becoming Sheriff in 1650. Then, on October 15th, 1657, ‘Alderman Chiverton of Cripplegate, Lord Mayor Elect of the City of London for the year ensuing, was by the Recorder and Aldermen presented to His Highness (Oliver Cromwell) in the usual manner for approbation, and His highness approved of the said election’. He was Mayor at the time of Cromwell’s death, and his name appears first on the list of Privy Councilors who proclaimed Richard Cromwell (Oliver’s son) as Protector. Shortly before this there had been an attempt at a Royalist uprising in the City that the authorities prevented. Afterwards the Mayor (Sir Richard), Aldermen and Sheriffs, with the City’s Recorder, waited on the Lord Protector to congratulate him upon ‘the deliverance of his person, the City and the whole Nation’. So pleased was Cromwell with the City at the critical period of 1658 that he conferred the honour of Knighthood on Richard and upon John Ireton who succeeded him in the Mayoralty. Richard was 51 years of age when proclaimed Mayor in 1667. There were the usual festivities, and on October 29th, 1657, a performance of ‘London’s Triumph’ was given in honour of ‘the truly deserving Richard Chiverton, Lord Mayor of London, at the cost and charges of the Right Worshipful Company of Skinners’. Sir Richard did not meddle in the politics of the day, and it is likely that he was an ordinary man with no special gifts. He was, however, in May 1650, ‘appointed among others in committee to treat with persons chosen of the twelve great City Companies touching the City’s interest in Ireland’. We have his likeness on Plate 1, and it is possible that another portrait exists showing also one of his daughters. He became a City Father in 1662, and in October 1663 was knighted for a second time. He was the last Alderman to remove from another Ward to Cripplegate, and we read that ‘Mr. Alderman Chiverton declared his consent to remove from ye Ward of Cordweyner whereof he is now Alderman to the said Ward of Cripplegate’. He continued to represent Cripplegate until accepting the sinecure Aldermancy of Bridge Without in March 1666-7. By the year 1668 he was living at Clerkenwell Green and paying £345 a year rent for his mansion. This was a large sum, only one other of the 47 houses on the ‘greene’ being valued at more. This house was probably on the South side where ‘this row of houses had then pleasant gardens before and behind’. In this fashionable area there lived the Duke of Newcastle, five Lords, seven Knights and many other eminent persons. 12 He was president of St Bartholomew’s Hospital, having been elected on February 8th 1660. However, in the books of the hospital under the date 15th December 1675 there is the following minute: “Whereas Sir Richard Chiverton Knight, declaring his age and indisposition of body, and his great imperfection for want of his hearing, that he could not so well hear or understand the motions and debate of the Court, thereupon he thought fit to make his resignation of the place to be any longer President, and desired the Governors to elect a person as they saw fit. Whereupon the Court, being sensitive of the great pains Sir Richard had taken for many years in the affairs of the Hospital, it was therefore unanimously agreed to give him thanks which was accordingly done and performed by Sir Thomas Player.’ In June 1644 Richard had purchased an estate at Walthamstowe comprising several acres, orchards, barns and dwelling houses. We cannot be certain whether he ever lived there, but certainly, in 1685, a considerable part of the property (which can be identified in deeds still held by the Walthamstowe Corporation) was leased to Maria Spencer, a widow of London. This Maria was the Mary Burren, daughter of Lady Chiverton of Totteridge, Herts, who married Thomas Spencer in 1668. So we see that, apart from considerable properties in Cornwall, Sir Richard owned property in the London area, at Clerkenwell, Walthamstowe and Totteridge. He also owned a house in Spelhurst, Kent then known as ‘Ferbies’, as well as Chiverton Manor on the Isle of Wight. In 1672 Richard was old and ailing, being described as capable at doing neither much good nor hurt. Also, in that year, it was reported to the King Charles 2nd of Richard that ‘in the summer he seldom appears in the Cittie. Sir Richard (and others) having not lived in London nor built houses for themselves since the Great Fire of I665, they have neither encouraged the building of the City nor have they any great interest among the inhabitants, being strangers to them.’ More charitably, it was recorded that ‘he lived long and was styled the Father of the City’. Sir Richard had married about the year 1653, the lady being the said Marry Burren, a widow and daughter of Anthony Biddolph, who was a prominent man in the city. From this union came William, baptised in 1655 (and buried in 1673), and a daughter, Elizabeth, 13 born about 1653. This Elizabeth married in 1679 Sir John Coryton of Newton Ferrers who became MP for Newport in 1679, and for Callington in 1685 and 1689. The family eventually inherited the estates in Cornwall. In Richard’s will there is no mention of sons or of property on the Isle of Wight. He directed: ‘As for my real estate I have disposed of the same by several settlements, part for the benefit of my daughter Elizabeth’. His daughter Ann, who was the sole executor, married John Charlton of Apley, Staffs, at the Earl of Bridgewater’s Chapel in 1677, and was living at the Chiverton property in Totteridge in 1685. On July 31st 1667, ‘Sir Richards Lady’ was buried at the Chancel of St James, Clerkenwell, as was Sir Richard on November 21st 1679 he was 73 years of age. His motto, ‘Invicta Labore’, his crest, Out of a castle triple crowned a demi lion all proper’, and his arms, Argent on a mount in base vert a tower triple towered Sable’ (see plates 2 & 3) When Sir Richard Chiverton died on 21st November 1679, his Cornish estates passed to his daughter The Lady Elizabeth Coryton, wife of Sir John Coryton Baronet. His grandson John, now 22nd Compte de Meulan, succeeded to the estates of Chiverton, Cheverton, Apse, Ashley and Alvington in the Isle of Wight, and of Totteridge in Middlesex. He married The Lady Spencer, the natural and illegitimate daughter of Charles 2nd. He was an Alderman of Newtown 1699—1701, in which year he died. His son Thomas (b.1672), now 23rd Compte de Meulan, succeeded to the estates on the Island, married his cousin Mary Coryton the daughter of Sir John Coryton Baronet, and his wife Lady Elizabeth, (nee Chiverton). His Lordship died in 1732. His eldest son John (b. 1689) now the 24th Compte do Meulan, became Lord of the Manor of Chiverton, Apse, Alvington, Ashey, Rowborough etc. He married Grace Urry, a daughter of William Urry, Esquire, of Sheat Manor (Isle of Wight). He died in 1764 and was buried at Newchurch. He had three sons: (1) Thomas, the 25th Compte de Meulan, Lord of Chiverton, Rowborough, Ashey, Alvington and Totteridge, the (b.1732) (2) Le Compte William Chiverton of Apse, of the Chevertons of Apse. (3) Le Compte David Chiverton of Whitefield, (b.1741). the Chivertons of Chale and Wilmingham. 14 (b. 1738). eldest, Ancestor Ancestor of Thomas married Mary Worsley, a daughter of Sir Robert Worsley, 4th Baronet of Appuldurcombe. His Lordship died in 1795 and was buried in Newchurch. He had only one son John, the 26th Compte de Meulan, Lord of Chiverton etc. (b.1735). He married Francis Wheeler, a daughter of Granville Wheeler, Esquire, of Ottoden Manor in Kent in the year 1773. The Lady Catherine Maria Hastings Wheeler was a daughter of Theophilus Hastings, 7th Earl of Huntington. They had issue: (1) Edward. (b. 1775) 27th Compte de Meulan and Lord of Chiverton. (2) The Lady Elizabeth Chiverton who married Linnington of Chale, and had issue. (3) The Lady Maria Chiverton, (b.1780), died unmarried 1820 and was buried at Newchurch (4) The Lady Anne Chiverton who married William Bull, esquire, of Northcourt and had issue, a son William Chiverton—Bull, Esquire of Northcourt, and a daughter Sarah Chiverton-Bull, who married Mr. Bartlett of Bartlett’s Farm, ancestor of the present Lord of the Manor (Squire Newham) Edward married Elizabeth Scott in 1799, a daughter of Michael Scott, Esquire, of Basing Park, High Sheriff of Hampshire 1778— 1779, and had issue (this Lordship died in 1820) – Thomas, 28th Comte de Meulan, Lord of the Manors of Chiverton, Ashey, Alvinqton and Totteridge. (b.1802) He developed the family trait of drinking and gambling: he squandered the estates, and before he died he sold Asbey, Alvington and Totteridge and his property in France. He died without issue — was succeeded by his sister The Lady Mary Chiverton, now Contesse de Meulan and Lady of the Manor, (b. 1804). She married in 1830 the Monsieur Le Marquise de Coleness of Southcliff Hall (Isle of Wight). She died in 1875 and was buried at Niton. Monsieur Le Marquise died 1876. They were both succeeded by their eldest son Isaac Le 15th Marquis de Coleness and 30th Compte de Meulan (b.l834). He also fell into the family trait of drinking and gambling and lost a lot of money. He died without issue in 1881 aged 53 years, and was succeeded by his brother Samuel Le 16th Marquise de Colenatte and 31st Compte de Meulan (b.1842) - He was forced to sell Chiverton Manor and Southcliff on account of his brother’s debts and losing a lot of money when Kirkpatrick’s Bank went bust. He sold Chiverton to Lady Mary Cordon of Northcourt. Monsieur Le Marquise died in 1922 and 15 was buried at Niton. His mother rented Chiverton Manor to her cousin Jane Chiverton—Jolliffe, Esquire of Yafford, who were in residence since 1871. The present Lord of the Manor is a Mr. Newham who as stated as being descended on the maternal side from the Chivertons of Cheverton. Ancestry Chart for Sir Richard Chiverton Sir William de Chiverstone │ Sir Richard de Chiverstone c.1087 │ Sir Henry de Chiverstone d.1221 │_______________│______________________ │ Ann de Chiverstone m William, Earl of Worcester ____________________│_______________│ │ Sir Henry de Chiverstone d.1563 Sir John de Chiverstone The name ‘de’ Chiverstone was dropped in 1415 │_______________________________________│ │ Henry de Chiverstone m Emily Buller │ d.1620 Grandson to Sir Henry │__________________________│______________________________________________________│ Richard Chiverton │ Elizabeth │ Francis (M) │ Richard Chiverton d.1617 m │ Isabell Polewhele 6 children named │__________________│______________ __│___________________│_______________│_______________│ Sir Richard Grace d.1611 John d.1650 b.1616 d.1657 ? 1679 Elizabeth Martha 1616-79 Alderman & Lord Mayor of London 1657 Lord Mayor of London under Protectorate 1667 Lord Mayor at Restoration Purchased Chiverton Manor/Farm IOW 1650 Sir Richard m Marry Burren 1653 d.1667 16 Henry – Eldest son ____│____________________│__________________│___ William Elizabeth Ann b. 1655 b.1653 d.1673 │ │______________________________________│______ Elizabeth m Sir John Coryton │________________1679__________________________ John m Grace Urry b.1689 │ d.1764 │_________________ │______________________│ Thomas William David b.1732 b.1738 b.1741 │ │___________________________________________________________________│ Thomas m Mary Worsley 1799 │______________________________│__________________________________│ John ?ID 169 m b.1735 ?1748 d.1826 Francis Wheeler ?ID 186 1773?1774 ?b.1753 d.1786 │________________________│___________________________│_______________________│ Anne Chiv’ Elizabeth Chiv’ Maria Chiv’ │ b.1780 d.1820 Edward b.1775 Anne Chiverton m William Bull │______________________│____________________________│ William Chiverton-Bull Sarah Chiverton – Bull Edward m b.1775 Elizabeth Scott 1799 │ ___________________│__________________________│ Mary Chiverton Thomas Chiverton b.1804 1802 │ Mary Chiverton b.1804 d.1875 m Monsieur Le Marquisse 1830 d.1876 │ │____________________________________│ Isaac b.1834 d.1881 Samuel b.1842 d.1922 17 18