C. Knowledge Areas expected of Clinical Specialists Content Human Anatomy/ Physiology Musculoskeletal, neuromuscular, cardiovascular, pulmonary, Neurological and integumentary systems. Other: endocrine, reproductive, and digestive, Histology Human growth and development Movement Science Kinesiology / clinical biomechanics ( i.e classroom courses, conferences, journal clubs, case studies, webinars) Motor learning and control Locomotion Ergonomics Pathophysiology Symptoms/signs of injury/disease, Disease processes Tissue Inflammation, healing, and repair Pathokinesiology Pain sciences Medical and Surgical Intervention Imaging studies and surgical procedures, Ancillary tests: EMG, EKG, lab studies Pharmacology (pharmacokinetics) Surgical / non-surgical interventions Evidence based DIDACTIC EXPERIENCES Theory and application: modalities, CLINICAL EXPERIENCES INDEPENDENT LEARNING (i.e. Monographs/Study ( i.e. Pre-planned courses, Assigned Articles, observation, Physician Independent research) Shadowing,1:1 clinical mentoring, 1:1 patient/client related planning/discussion) orthopaedic theory and practice therapeutic exercise, exercise physiology Manual therapy Differential diagnosis Critical Inquiry Orthotic, protective, supportive and prosthetic devices Principles of health, wellness education Research Design, methods including statistical concepts Appraisal of research findings Application of research to orthopaedic practice Dissemination of research findings A. Practice Dimension Examination Examination includes obtaining history, systems review, tests and measures and re-examination Content Performs systems review to assess physiologic and anatomic status, cognition and communication skills History of patient/client’s chief c/o with regard to severity, chronicity, impairment and/or disability, level of present functioning, level of irritability and emotional response to current situation. Re-examination. Administer selected specific tests and measures for additional problems not previously DIDACTIC EXPERIENCES CLINICAL EXPERIENCES ( i.e courses, conferences, journal clubs, case studies) ( i.e. Pre-planned observation, Physician Shadowing) INDEPENDENT LEARNING (i.e. Monographs, Articles, Independent research) identified. Evaluation Interpreting the data from history, developing a working diagnosis, determining the appropriateness of PT, planning the test and measures portion of the exam, responding to emerging data from examination, intervention, and selected additional tests and measures Interpret data from history and systems review; identify relevant, consistent, accurate data; prioritize impairments, assess patient’s motivations and needs Develop working diagnosis including nature of complaint and possible contraindications for intervention. A. Practice Dimension Content Evaluation cont’d. Select and perform tests and measures that are comprehensive and consistent with history and systems review Evaluate and interpret data from the examination; history, physical exam, psychosocial factors, tissue irritability. Select intervention approach to include referral to another health care professional, PT intervention or further examination DIDACTIC EXPERIENCES CLINICAL EXPERIENCES ( i.e courses, conferences, journal clubs, case studies) ( i.e. Pre-planned observation, Physician Shadowing) INDEPENDENT LEARNING (i.e. Monographs, Articles, Independent research) Diagnosis Prognosis Determination of the optimal level of improvement in function and the amount of time required to achieve function Respond to emerging data from examination and intervention by modification and redirection Establish diagnosis and determine most appropriate intervention approach. Identification of clinical patterns. Predict optimal level of improvement in function and the optimal amount of time to reach that level. Establish plan of care, selecting and prioritizing specific intervention based on impairments. Choose assessment measures to determine initial and long term response to intervention A. Practice Dimension Intervention Implementing the POC from exam to DC. Content Assess response to intervention (changes in symptoms, development of new symptoms, change in tissue responses, changes in signs and DIDACTIC EXPERIENCES CLINICAL EXPERIENCES ( i.e courses, conferences, journal clubs, case studies) ( i.e. Pre-planned observation, Physician Shadowing) INDEPENDENT LEARNING (i.e. Monographs, Articles, Independent research) Coordination of care, patient management, communication and patient/client related instruction Outcomes Remediation of functional limitation and disability, patient satisfaction, primary and secondary prevention. Practice Dimension B. Professional responsibilities Expected of Orthopaedic Clinical Specialists Consultation and Education Critical Inquiry symptoms. Determine the significance of changes in signs and symptoms (cause and relevance of change). Improvement of patient/client’s functional limitation and disability based on best available evidence and patient/client variables Content Contribute special knowledge or expert opinion in client-based, community, or academic settings. (Formal or informal mentoring, consultation, teaching, expert witness and peer review). Maintain state of the art knowledge and skill by participating in continuing professional development Apply principles of EBP in examination, evaluation and intervention. Contribute to the body of knowledge of orthopaedic PT DIDACTIC EXPERIENCES CLINICAL EXPERIENCES ( i.e courses, conferences, journal clubs, case studies) ( i.e. Pre-planned observation, Physician Shadowing) INDEPENDENT LEARNING (i.e. Monographs, Articles, Independent research) Practice Dimension D. Procedures Expected of Orthopaedic Clinical Specialsts Content Examination a-q Procedural Interventions a-f DIDACTIC EXPERIENCES CLINICAL EXPERIENCES ( i.e courses, conferences, journal clubs, case studies) ( i.e. Pre-planned observation, Physician Shadowing) INDEPENDENT LEARNING (i.e. Monographs, Articles, Independent research)