EBM Guidelines 2473

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EBM Guidelines 2473
Preface: What is new in EBM Guidelines 1/2004
Preface: What is Evidence-Based Medicine Guidelines
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Dermatology 79
Gastroenterology 82
Haematology 42
Infectious diseases 148
Info 5
Internal medicine 349
Microbiology 11
Neoplastic diseases 44
Nephrology 27
Neurology 125
Obstetrics 22
Ophthalmology 45
Otorhinolaryngology 97
Paediatrics 142
Pharmacology 49
Pulmonary diseases 68
Rheumatology 59
Surgery 212
Traumatology 66
Bacteriology 3
Virology 3
Anaesthesiology 18
Cardiology 91
Clinical physiology 14
Endocrinology 79
Geriatrics 22
Nutritional medicine 18
Radiology 21
Thoracic surgery 8
Genetics 12
Occupational medicine 12
Orthopaedics 57
Physical medicine 53
Plastic surgery 14
Urology 37
Vascular surgery 11
Allergology 33
Occupational health service 20
Psychiatry 78
Dental medicine 20
Maxillofacial surgery 8
Environmental health service 5
Clinical chemistry 4
Gynaecology 47
Sports medicine 15
Alcohol-related diseases 8
Administration 5
Radiation therapy 1
Neurosurgery 17
Clinical neurophysiology 7
Forensic medicine 5
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Paediatric psychiatry 29
Paediatric surgery 1
Phoniatrics 3
School health service 2
Adolescent psychiatry 5
Paediatric neurology 2
Forensic Psychiatry 1
Audiology 3
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Malocclusion and headache
Complications following tooth extraction and oral surgery
Dermoid cyst
Amyloidosis
Measles
Balanitis in a child
Redness or swelling of a child-s face or eyelids - cellulitis
Dermatology 79
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Erysipeloid
Lyme borreliosis (LB)
Herpes zoster
Schistosomal dermatitis
Guidelines for antimicrobial therapy
Conservative treatment of leg ulcers
Pinch grafting of the skin
Sarcoidosis
Cheilitis
Burning mouth and glossalgia
Skin diseases and the mouth
Pruritus ani
Balanitis, balanoposthitis, and paraphimosis in the adult
Syphilis
One-glance diagnosis of dermatoses
Itch
Hair loss
Diagnostic tests in dermatology
Indications for and techniques of skin biopsy
Hand dermatitis
Inguinal dermatitis
Leg dermatitis
Allergic dermatitis
Toxic eczema
Seborrhoeic dermatitis
Nummular eczema
Herpesvirus skin infections
Erysipelas
Necrotising fasciitis and gas gangrene
Impetigo and other pyoderma
Skin abscess and folliculitis
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Warts (verruca vulgaris)
Molluscum contagiosum
Scabies
Head lice and pubic lice
Insect bites and stings
Dermatomycoses
Pityriasis versicolor
Acne
Rosacea
Perioral dermatitis
Chronic bullous diseases (dermatitis herpetiformis, pemphigoid)
Psoriasis
Pityriasis rosea
Lichen planus
Hives (urticaria)
Erythema nodosum
Solar keratosis
Skin cancer
Keloid
Ingrowing toenail: avulsion of the nail edge and phenolization
Protecting the skin from freezing, sun, and drying
Drugs and light sensitivity
Prevention and treatment of pressure sores
Investigation of atopy
Hypersensitivity to drugs
Food additives and hypersensitivity
Latex allergy
Food hypersensitivity and allergy
Cow's milk allergy
Allergen-specific immunotherapy
Palliative treatment of cancer
Psoriatic arthropathy
Scleroderma
Systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE)
Pharmacological glucocorticoid treatment
APECED (autoimmune polyendocrinopathy -candidiasis -ectodermal
dystrophy)
Allergic diseases in the child health clinic
Fever and rash in a child
Chickenpox
Rubella
Exanthema subitum
Nappy rash
Itch in a child
Atopic dermatitis in children: clinical picture and diagnosis
Treatment of atopic dermatitis in children
Henoch-Schönlein purpura
Otitis externa
External tumours of the nose
Gastroenterology 82
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Yersiniosis
Echinococcosis
Tapeworm disease
Ascariasis
Pinworm (enterobiasis)
Giardiasis
Cryptosporidiosis
Amoebiasis
Prevention and treatment of infections in splenectomized patients
Guidelines for antimicrobial therapy
Prevention and first aid treatment of traveller's diarrhoea
Involuntary weight loss
Nausea and vomiting
Dysphagia
Haematemesis
Faecal incontinence
Obstipation in the adult
Abdominal pain and swelling-the irritable bowel
Acute abdomen in the adult
Syndroma pelvis spastica
Organizing endoscopy in primary care
Gastroscopy
Sigmoidoscopy and colonoscopy
Heartburn; reflux oesophagitis
Dyspepsia
Treatment of dyspepsia, peptic ulcer and helicobacter infection
Safe use of non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs)
Orientation on diarrhoea in adult patients
Clinical features and treatment of diarrhoea in adults according to
aetiology
Antibiotic diarrhoea
Food poisoning
Prolonged diarrhoea in the adult
Examining a patient with rectal bleeding
Diseases causing rectal bleeding
Melena
Anal pain
Pruritus ani
Haemorrhoids
Anal fissure
Anal abscess
Colorectal cancer
Prevention and screening of colorectal cancer
Postoperative follow-up of colorectal cancer
Long-term follow-up of patients at risk of colorectal cancer
Chronic inflammatory bowel disease
Intestinal obstruction, paralytic ileus, and pseudo-obstruction
Diverticulitis and diverticulosis
Lactose intolerance
Coeliac disease
Hernias
Postoperative gastric problems
The icteric patient
Gilbert's syndrome
Assessing a patient with an abnormal liver function test result
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Alkaline phosphatase (ALP)
Viral hepatitis
Chronic hepatitis
Cirrhosis of the liver
Primary biliary cirrhosis
Cholelithiasis
Sclerosing cholangitis
Acute pancreatitis
Recurrent or chronic pancreatitis
Pancreatic insufficiency
Carcinoma of the pancreas
Cow's milk allergy
Hereditary angioedema (HAE) and ACE inhibitor-induced angioedema
Palliative treatment of cancer
Groin pain
Reactive arthritis and rheumatic fever
Acute porphyria
Lower abdominal pain of gynaecological origin
Investigating a child with abdominal symptoms
Acute abdominal symptoms in children
Recurrent abdominal pain in children
Diarrhoea and vomiting in children
Foreign body in the gastrointestinal tract of a child
Henoch-Schönlein purpura
Enteroarthritis, borrelia and other acute forms of arthritis in children
Intra-abdominal injuries and bleeding in children
Recurring psychogenic stomach-aches and headaches among children
Relief from constipation-instructions for the patient
Haematology 42
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Prevention and treatment of infections in splenectomized patients
Deep venous thrombosis
Thrombophilia (inherited)
Oral anticoagulation therapy
Bone marrow examination
Blood films
Elevated ESR (hypersedimentation)
Leucocytosis
Leucocytopenia
Eosinophilia
Erythrocytosis
Macrocytosis (increased MCV)
Thrombocytosis
Thrombocytopenia
Assessment of anaemia in adults
Iron deficiency anaemia
Anaemia of pregnancy
Secondary anaemia
Megaloblastic anaemia
Haemolytic anaemia
Easy bruising, petechiae and ecchymoses
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Assessment and treatment of a patient with bleeding diathesis
Haemophilia and von Willebrand's disease
Tumours of haematopoietic and lymphoid tissues: general guidelines
Chronic myelogenous leukaemia (CML)
Polycythaemia vera (PV)
Myelofibrosis (MF)
Chronic lymphocytic leukaemia (CLL)
Lymphomas
Acute leukaemia in adults
Multiple myeloma (MM)
Waldenström's macroglobulinaemia (WM)
Myelodysplastic syndromes (MDS)
Essential thrombocythaemia (ET)
Indications for and techniques of red cell transfusion
Transfusion reactions
Anaemia in athletes
Systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE)
Haemochromatosis
Fever and rash in a child
Anaemia in children
Bruises and purpura in children: ITP and its differential diagnosis
Infectious diseases 148
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Prolonged fever in the adult
Yersiniosis
Tularaemia
Erysipeloid
Listeriosis
Tetanus
Diphtheria
Gas gangrene
Methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA)
Lyme borreliosis (LB)
Influenza
Herpes zoster
Mononucleosis
Nephropathia epidemica (NE)
Pogosta disease
HIV infection
Suspicion of rabies
Schistosomal dermatitis
Echinococcosis
Tapeworm disease
Trichinosis
Ascariasis
Pinworm (enterobiasis)
Giardiasis
Cryptosporidiosis
Toxoplasmosis
Amoebiasis
Septicaemia
Infections in immunosuppressed and cancer patients
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Prevention and treatment of infections in splenectomized patients
Ecology of the use of antimicrobial drugs
Guidelines for antimicrobial therapy
Streptococcal epidemics
Traveller's infection prophylaxis
Diagnosis and prevention of malaria in travellers
Prevention and first aid treatment of traveller's diarrhoea
Fever in returning traveller
Bacterial diseases in warm climates
Viral diseases in warm climates
Parasitic diseases of warm climate: protozoa and worms
SARS (Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome)
Vaccinations
Prevention of bacterial endocarditis
Acute bronchitis
Pneumonia
Mycoplasma pneumoniae infections
Exposure to tuberculous infection
Diagnosing tuberculosis
Antituberculous medication in ambulatory care
Atypical mycobacterial infections
Viral infections of the oral mucosa
Oral fungal infections
Orientation on diarrhoea in adult patients
Clinical features and treatment of diarrhoea in adults according to
aetiology
Antibiotic diarrhoea
Food poisoning
Prolonged diarrhoea in the adult
Anal abscess
Viral hepatitis
Treatment of urinary tract infection
Acute prostatitis
Chronic prostatitis
Balanitis, balanoposthitis, and paraphimosis in the adult
Chlamydial urethritis and cervicitis
Gonorrhoea
Syphilis
Human papillomavirus (HPV) infection (Condyloma)
Genital herpes
Rare venereal diseases: chancres
Erysipelas
Necrotising fasciitis and gas gangrene
Impetigo and other pyoderma
Skin abscess and folliculitis
Warts (verruca vulgaris)
Molluscum contagiosum
Scabies
Head lice and pubic lice
Dermatomycoses
Erythema nodosum
Elevated ESR (hypersedimentation)
Leucocytopenia
Bite wounds
Bursitis (patella and elbow)
85. Early recognition of complications after joint replacement
86. Disease-specific symptoms and signs in patients with inflammatory
87. joint diseases
88. Reactive arthritis and rheumatic fever
89. Delirium in the elderly
90. Infections in old age
91. Mastitis
92. Vaginitis
93. Bartholinitis; Bartholin's duct abscess and cyst
94. Diagnosis and treatment of acute pelvic inflammatory disease (PID)
95. Antibiotics and pregnancy
96. Recurrent infections and immunodeficiencies
97. Febrile convulsions
98. Child with fever but no localizing symptoms
99. Treatment of fever in children
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Fever and rash in a child
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Tonsillitis and pharyngitis in children
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Sinusitis in children
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Wheezing in children
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Treatment of obstructive bronchitis and acute asthma in children
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Laryngitis in children
106.
Epiglottitis in children and adults
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Prolonged cough in children
108.
Whooping cough
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When should a child with a cough be treated with antibiotics?
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Treatment of pneumonia in children
111.
Indications for and interpretation of chest x-ray in a child with
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symptoms of an infection
113.
Oral candidiasis in children
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Stomatitis in children
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Prevention of otitis media in children
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Otitis media in children: definition, epidemiology and diagnosis
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Chickenpox
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Rubella
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Erythema infectiosum
120.
Exanthema subitum
121.
Meningitis in children
122.
Encephalitis in children
123.
Infections in immunocompromized children
124.
Mumps
125.
Discharging BCG scars in infants
126.
Enlarged lymph nodes and other neck lumps in children
127.
Itch in a child
128.
Enteroarthritis, borrelia and other acute forms of arthritis in children
129.
Kawasaki disease
130.
Infection and central nervous system manifestation
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Meningitis
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Encephalitis
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Brain abscess
134.
Slow viral infections of the central nervous system
135.
Poliomyelitis and post-polio syndrome
136.
Upper respiratory tract infections in adults
137.
Hoarseness, laryngitis and dysphonia
138.
Sore throat and tonsillitis
139.
Throat bacterial swab
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Drainage of a peritonsillar abscess
Acute maxillary sinusitis
Acute frontal sinusitis
Chronic sinusitis
Acute otitis media in adults
Chronic otitis media
Acute mastoiditis
Health care for refugees arriving to Northern Europe
Occupational exposure to viral agents
Epidemics due to contaminated drinking water
Acute bronchitis (instructions for the patient)
Treatment of influenza-instructions for the patient
Internal medicine 349
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Prolonged fever in the adult
Yersiniosis
Tularaemia
Erysipeloid
Listeriosis
Tetanus
Diphtheria
Gas gangrene
Methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA)
Lyme borreliosis (LB)
Influenza
Herpes zoster
Mononucleosis
Nephropathia epidemica (NE)
Pogosta disease
HIV infection
Suspicion of rabies
Schistosomal dermatitis
Echinococcosis
Tapeworm disease
Trichinosis
Ascariasis
Pinworm (enterobiasis)
Giardiasis
Cryptosporidiosis
Toxoplasmosis
Septicaemia
Infections in immunosuppressed and cancer patients
Prevention and treatment of infections in splenectomized patients
Ecology of the use of antimicrobial drugs
Guidelines for antimicrobial therapy
Streptococcal epidemics
Traveller's infection prophylaxis
Diagnosis and prevention of malaria in travellers
Prevention and first aid treatment of traveller's diarrhoea
Bacterial diseases in warm climates
Viral diseases in warm climates
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Vaccinations
Interpretation of adult ECG
Ventricular hypertrophies (RVH, LVH) in ECG
Bundle branch blocks in the ECG
Ambulatory ECG monitoring
Computerised ECG interpretation
Echocardiography
The most common acquired adult valvular heart diseases and
associated murmurs
Heart valve replacement: patient follow-up
Hypertension: definition, prevalence and classification
Risk factors for hypertension
Diagnosis of and initial investigations for hypertension
Thresholds for starting therapy and targets for treatment of
hypertension
Non-pharmacological therapy for hypertension
Pharmacotherapy of hypertension
Antihypertensive drug choice for different patient groups
Left ventricular hypertrophy (LVH) in hypertensive patients
Secondary hypertension
Symptoms of arrhythmia and examination of an arrhythmia patient
Syncope: causes and investigations
Supraventricular ectopic beats
Sinus tachycardia
Supraventricular tachycardia (PSVT)
Ventricular ectopic beats
Ventricular tachycardia
Differential diagnosis of broad complex tachycardia
Bradycardia
Atrial fibrillation: drug treatment and electric cardioversion
Indications and contraindications for anticoagulation in atrial fibrillation
Sick sinus syndrome
Cardiac pacemakers: follow-up of patients and surveillance of
pacemaker function
Differential diagnosis of chest pain
Unstable angina pectoris
Nitrate infusion in angina pectoris and myocardial infarction
Myocardial infarction
Thrombolytic therapy and PTCA in acute ST elevation myocardial
infarction (STEMI)
Right ventricle infarction
Coronary heart disease (CHD): symptoms, diagnosis and treatment
Coronary angiography and indications for CABG or angioplasty
Follow-up of a revascularized patient
Acute pulmonary oedema
CPAP treatment in pulmonary oedema
Chronic heart failure
Prevention of bacterial endocarditis
Myocarditis
Dilated cardiomyopathy
Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy
Primary pulmonary hypertension
Leg oedema
Calf pain
Doppler stethoscopy in diagnostics
93. Deep venous thrombosis
94. Thrombophilia (inherited)
95. Prevention of venous thrombosis
96. Pulmonary embolism (PE)
97. Oral anticoagulation therapy
98. Conservative treatment of leg ulcers
99. Intermittent compression for leg swelling
100.
Ischaemic disease of the lower limb
101.
Cholesterol embolization
102.
Vibration syndrome (vibration-induced white fingers)
103.
Aortic aneurysm and dissection
104.
Prolonged cough in adults
105.
Dyspnoea
106.
Hyperventilation
107.
Acute respiratory failure
108.
Acute bronchitis
109.
Pneumonia
110.
Diagnosing tuberculosis
111.
Antituberculous medication in ambulatory care
112.
Atypical mycobacterial infections
113.
Pulmonary fibrosis
114.
Sarcoidosis
115.
Pleural effusions -Thoracentesis
116.
Bad breath
117.
Involuntary weight loss
118.
Nausea and vomiting
119.
Motion sickness
120.
Haematemesis
121.
Faecal incontinence
122.
Obstipation in the adult
123.
Abdominal pain and swelling-the irritable bowel
124.
Organizing endoscopy in primary care
125.
Gastroscopy
126.
Sigmoidoscopy and colonoscopy
127.
Heartburn; reflux oesophagitis
128.
Dyspepsia
129.
Treatment of dyspepsia, peptic ulcer and helicobacter infection
130.
Safe use of non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs)
131.
Orientation on diarrhoea in adult patients
132.
Clinical features and treatment of diarrhoea in adults according to
133.
aetiology
134.
Antibiotic diarrhoea
135.
Food poisoning
136.
Prolonged diarrhoea in the adult
137.
Examining a patient with rectal bleeding
138.
Diseases causing rectal bleeding
139.
Chronic inflammatory bowel disease
140.
Lactose intolerance
141.
Coeliac disease
142.
The icteric patient
143.
Gilbert's syndrome
144.
Assessing a patient with an abnormal liver function test result
145.
Alkaline phosphatase (ALP)
146.
Chronic hepatitis
147.
Cirrhosis of the liver
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Primary biliary cirrhosis
Sclerosing cholangitis
Acute pancreatitis
Recurrent or chronic pancreatitis
Pancreatic insufficiency
Polyuria
Elevated serum creatinine
Proteinuria
Sampling and investigating urine
Treatment of urinary tract infection
Acute renal failure
Treatment of chronic renal failure
Kidney transplantation
Nephrotic syndrome
Glomerulonephritis
IgA nephropathy
Renal cysts
Rhabdomyolysis
Haematuria
Impotence
Hypogonadism in the aging male
Syphilis
Itch
Erysipelas
Necrotising fasciitis and gas gangrene
Erythema nodosum
Prevention and treatment of pressure sores
Anaphylaxis
Hereditary angioedema (HAE) and ACE inhibitor-induced angioedema
Bone marrow examination
Blood films
Elevated ESR (hypersedimentation)
Leucocytosis
Leucocytopenia
Eosinophilia
Erythrocytosis
Macrocytosis (increased MCV)
Thrombocytosis
Thrombocytopenia
Assessment of anaemia in adults
Iron deficiency anaemia
Anaemia of pregnancy
Secondary anaemia
Megaloblastic anaemia
Haemolytic anaemia
Easy bruising, petechiae and ecchymoses
Assessment and treatment of a patient with bleeding diathesis
Haemophilia and von Willebrand's disease
Chronic myelogenous leukaemia (CML)
Polycythaemia vera (PV)
Myelofibrosis (MF)
Chronic lymphocytic leukaemia (CLL)
Lymphomas
Acute leukaemia in adults
Multiple myeloma (MM)
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Waldenström's macroglobulinaemia (WM)
Myelodysplastic syndromes (MDS)
Essential thrombocythaemia (ET)
Indications for and techniques of red cell transfusion
Transfusion reactions
Palliative treatment of cancer
Resuscitation
Endotracheal intubation
Prehospital emergency care
Pulse oximetry
Treatment of poisoning
Drug poisoning
Poisonings caused by inebriating substances (alcohols, drugs)
Carbon monoxide poisoning
Hypothermia
Acute heat illnesses
Physical activity in the prevention, treatment and rehabilitation of
diseases
Contraindications to physical exercise
ECG in athletes
Anaemia in athletes
Groin pain
Baker's cyst
Bursitis (patella and elbow)
Fibromyalgia
Clinical examination of patients with joint inflammation in primary
health care
Diagnosis of joint inflammation in the adult
Disease-specific symptoms and signs in patients with inflammatory
joint diseases
Raynaud's phenomenon and acrocyanosis
Local corticosteroid injections in soft tissues and joints
Investigation of synovial fluid
Drug treatment of rheumatoid arthritis
Follow-up of a patient with rheumatoid arthritis
Rheumatic surgery
Psoriatic arthropathy
Reactive arthritis and rheumatic fever
Ankylosing spondylitis
Scleroderma
Systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE)
Mixed connective tissue disease (MCTD)
Sjögren's syndrome
The vasculitides
Polymyalgia rheumatica
Giant cell arteritis
Gout
Dietary treatment of gout
Chondrocalcinosis (pseudogout)
Aurothiomalate in the treatment of rheumatoid arthritis
Auranophin in the treatment of rheumatoid arthritis
Sulfasalazine in the treatment of rheumatic diseases
Antimalarials in the treatment of rheumatic diseases
Methotrexate in the treatment of rheumatic diseases
Azathioprine in the treatment of rheumatic diseases
258.
259.
260.
261.
262.
263.
264.
265.
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299.
300.
301.
302.
303.
304.
305.
306.
307.
308.
309.
310.
311.
312.
Cyclosporin in the treatment of rheumatic diseases
Podophyllotoxin in the treatment of rheumatoid arthritis
Falls of the elderly
Delirium in the elderly
Urinary incontinence in the elderly
Infections in old age
Reviewing an elderly patient's medications
Diabetes: definition, differential diagnosis and classification
Hypoglycaemia in a diabetic patient
Diabetic ketoacidosis
Non-ketotic, hyperglycaemic, hyperosmolaric coma
Primary and follow-up examinations in diabetes
Insulin treatment of type 1 diabetes
Type 1 diabetes: dietary treatment and exercise
Newly diagnosed type 2 diabetes
Treatment and follow-up in type 2 diabetes
Treatment and follow-up in type 2 diabetes
Lifestyle education in type 2 diabetes
Oral antidiabetic drugs in the treatment of type 2 diabetes
Insulin therapy in type 2 diabetes
Metabolic syndrome (MBS)
Diabetic eye disease, with special reference to diabetic retinopathy
The diagnosis and treatment of diabetic nephropathy
Diabetic neuropathy
Diabetic macroangiopathy
Treatment of the diabetic foot
Assessment of an obese patient
Treatment of obesity
Hypokalaemia
Hyperkalaemia
Hyponatraemia
Hypernatraemia
Magnesium deficiency
Hypocalcaemia, hypoparathyroidism and vitamin D deficiency
Hypercalcaemia and hyperparathyroidism
Osteoporosis: diagnostics and pharmacotherapy
Laboratory testing of thyroid function
Enlarged or nodular thyroid gland
Subacute thyroiditis
Chronic autoimmune thyroiditis
Hypothyroidism
Hyperthyroidism
Cushing's syndrome
Primary aldosteronism (Conn's syndrome)
Hypocortisolism
Classification of hyperlipidaemias
Investigations in patients with hyperlipidaemia
Strategies and priorities in screening for hyperlipidaemia
Lipid measurements and their sources of error: LDL cholesterol
Treatment of hyperlipidaemia: aims and selection
Diet therapy for high serum cholesterol levels
Drug treatment for hyperlipidaemias
Excessive hair growth (hirsutism)
Male hypogonadism and hormone replacement
Gynaecomastia
313.
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343.
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345.
346.
347.
348.
349.
350.
351.
352.
353.
354.
355.
356.
357.
358.
Clinical use of vitamins
Haemochromatosis
Acute porphyria
Pituitary tumours
Rare endocrine tumours (pheochromocytoma and insulinoma)
Amenorrhoea and oligomenorrhoea
Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS)
Galactorrhoea and other discharge from the nipple
Vulvodynia
Postmenopausal hormone replacement therapy
Pregnancy and blood pressure
Systemic diseases in pregnancy
Antibiotics and pregnancy
Causes of infertility
Contraception in patients with systemic diseases
Whooping cough
Rubella
Mumps
Adder (Vipera berus) bite
A patient with psychosomatic symptoms
Depression, drugs and somatic diseases
Differential diagnostics of paroxysmal loss of consciousness
An unconscious patient
Fatigued or tired patient
Treatable causes of dementia and memory disorder
Infection and central nervous system manifestation
Meningitis
Brain abscess
Slow viral infections of the central nervous system
Headache
Polyneuropathies
Pain in and around the eye
Quinine amblyopia
A lump on the neck
Sore throat and tonsillitis
Treatment of alcohol withdrawal
Steroid doping
Smoking cessation
The most common health risks of smoking
Opacity in chest x-ray
Urography and pyelography
Health care for refugees arriving to Northern Europe
Occupational exposure to viral agents
Epidemics due to contaminated drinking water
Treatment of hypertension without medicines-instructions for the
patient
Microbiology 11
1. Methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA)
2. Amoebiasis
3. Traveller's infection prophylaxis
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
10.
11.
Prevention and first aid treatment of traveller's diarrhoea
Vaccinations
Pneumonia
Mycoplasma pneumoniae infections
Viral hepatitis
Sampling and investigating urine
Throat bacterial swab
Occupational exposure to viral agents
Neoplastic diseases 44
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2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
10.
11.
12.
13.
14.
15.
16.
17.
18.
19.
20.
21.
22.
23.
24.
25.
26.
27.
28.
29.
30.
31.
32.
33.
34.
35.
36.
37.
38.
39.
40.
41.
Infections in immunosuppressed and cancer patients
Lung cancer
Palliative treatment of a patient with lung cancer
Asbestos-related diseases
Pleural effusions -Thoracentesis
Cancer and oral health
Colorectal cancer
Prevention and screening of colorectal cancer
Postoperative follow-up of colorectal cancer
Long-term follow-up of patients at risk of colorectal cancer
Carcinoma of the pancreas
Prostate cancer
Cancers of the urinary system and testes
Human papillomavirus (HPV) infection (Condyloma)
Solar keratosis
Skin cancer
Leucocytopenia
Tumours of haematopoietic and lymphoid tissues: general guidelines
Lymphomas
Adverse effects of radiotherapy
Adverse effects of antineoplastic drugs
Pharmacological treatment of cancer pain
Palliative treatment of cancer
Public health policy on screening for cancer
Problems of long-term survivors of childhood cancer
Indications for plastic surgery
Lymphoedema
Breast reconstruction
Bone tumours
Sarcomas
Pap (cervical) smear and endometrial biopsy
Physical examination of the breast; diagnosing a lump and pain in the
breasts
Breast cancer
Gynaecological tumours
Systemic diseases in pregnancy
Infections in immunocompromized children
Enlarged lymph nodes and other neck lumps in children
Hoarseness, laryngitis and dysphonia
A lump on the neck
Tumours of the ear canal
42.
43.
44.
45.
External tumours of the nose
Tumours of the nasal and paranasal cavities
Smoking cessation
The most common health risks of smoking
Nephrology 27
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
10.
11.
12.
13.
14.
15.
16.
17.
18.
19.
20.
21.
22.
23.
24.
25.
26.
27.
Nephropathia epidemica (NE)
Guidelines for antimicrobial therapy
Secondary hypertension
Safe use of non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs)
Polyuria
Elevated serum creatinine
Proteinuria
Sampling and investigating urine
Treatment of urinary tract infection
Acute renal failure
Treatment of chronic renal failure
Kidney transplantation
Nephrotic syndrome
Glomerulonephritis
IgA nephropathy
Renal cysts
Rhabdomyolysis
Haematuria
The vasculitides
Cyclosporin in the treatment of rheumatic diseases
Urinary incontinence in the elderly
The diagnosis and treatment of diabetic nephropathy
Systemic diseases in pregnancy
Urinary tract infection in a child
Urine aspiration sampling in children
Henoch-Schönlein purpura
Urography and pyelography
Neurology 125
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
10.
11.
Listeriosis
Tetanus
Lyme borreliosis (LB)
Suspicion of rabies
Symptoms of arrhythmia and examination of an arrhythmia patient
Syncope: causes and investigations
Hyperventilation
Sleep apnoea
Disturbances of taste
Nausea and vomiting
Syphilis
12.
13.
14.
15.
16.
17.
18.
19.
20.
21.
22.
23.
24.
25.
26.
27.
28.
29.
30.
31.
32.
33.
34.
35.
36.
37.
38.
39.
40.
41.
42.
43.
44.
45.
46.
47.
48.
49.
50.
51.
52.
53.
54.
55.
56.
57.
58.
59.
60.
61.
62.
63.
64.
65.
66.
Chronic pain
Skull and brain injury
Brain concussion (commotio cerebri)
Brain contusion
Intracranial haematomas
Spinal cord injuries
Acute heat illnesses
Winged scapula (Scapula alata)
Ulnar tunnel syndrome
Meralgia paraesthetica
Restless legs, akathisia and muscle cramps
The vasculitides
Polymyalgia rheumatica
Giant cell arteritis
Complex regional pain syndrome (Reflex sympathetic dystrophy)
Falls of the elderly
Delirium in the elderly
Assessment of physical and mental functioning
Diabetic neuropathy
Pharmacological glucocorticoid treatment
Acute porphyria
Pituitary tumours
Systemic diseases in pregnancy
Speech and language development
Headache in children
Treatment of acute seizures and status epilepticus in children
Febrile convulsions
Epilepsy in children
Sleep disorders in children
Detection of neurological disorders in children
Hydrocephalus and complications of cranial shunts
ADHD and MBD syndromes
Encountering the family of a child with a neurological disability
Treating psychological problems of the intellectually disabled in primary
health care
Meningitis in children
Encephalitis in children
Guidelines regarding sudden unexpected death in infancy
Recurring psychogenic stomach-aches and headaches among children
Learning disorders
Mental disorders due to organic disease
Treatment of insomnia
Neuroleptic malignant syndrome (NMS)
Depression, drugs and somatic diseases
Evaluation of a neurological patient
Paralysis-muscle weakness
Gait disturbances
Differential diagnostics of paroxysmal loss of consciousness
An unconscious patient
Involuntary movements
Size difference between pupils
Double vision (diplopia)
Sleep disorders
Fatigued or tired patient
Clinical use of neuroradiological imaging
67. Clinical use of neurophysiological tests
68. Lumbar puncture, examination of cerebrospinal fluid and findings
69. Memory disorders and dementia
70. Examination of patients with memory disorders and dementia
71. Treatable causes of dementia and memory disorder
72. Vascular dementia
73. Alzheimer's disease
74. Other conditions leading to dementia
75. Treatment of dementia
76. Neuropsychological disorders
77. Transient ischaemic attack (TIA)
78. Cerebral infarction
79. Subarachnoid haemorrhage (SAH)
80. Intracerebral haemorrhage
81. Rehabilitation of the stroke patient
82. Aphasia and dysphasia
83. Examination of patients with epileptic symptoms
84. Treatment of status epilepticus
85. Treatment of epilepsy in adults
86. Epileptic patients in traffic and at work
87. Alcohol and epilepsy
88. Infection and central nervous system manifestation
89. Meningitis
90. Encephalitis
91. Brain abscess
92. Slow viral infections of the central nervous system
93. Poliomyelitis and post-polio syndrome
94. Headache
95. Tension-type headache
96. Migraine
97. Cluster Headache (Horton's syndrome)
98. Tremor
99. Essential tremor
100.
Parkinson's disease
101.
Neurological complications of alcoholism
102.
Multiple sclerosis (MS)
103.
Rehabilitation in spinal cord injuries
104.
Diseases of the spinal cord
105.
Treatment of spasticity
106.
Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS)
107.
Myopathies
108.
Myasthenia gravis and myasthenic syndrome
109.
Peripheral neuropathies: examination of the patient
110.
Nerve entrapment and compression disorders
111.
Quick diagnostics of peripheral nerve disorders
112.
Polyneuropathies
113.
Radiculopathies
114.
Guillain-Barré syndrome (polyradiculitis)
115.
Facial paralysis
116.
Trigeminal neuralgia
117.
Hiccup
118.
Increased intracranial pressure
119.
Sequelae of traumatic brain injury
120.
Brain tumours
121.
Ptosis
122.
123.
124.
125.
126.
Tinnitus
Disturbances of the sense of smell
Vertigo
Méniere's disease
Benign positional vertigo
Obstetrics 22
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2.
3.
4.
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6.
7.
8.
9.
10.
11.
12.
13.
14.
15.
16.
17.
18.
19.
20.
21.
22.
23.
24.
Listeriosis
Toxoplasmosis
Anaemia of pregnancy
Mastitis
Antenatal clinics and specialist care: consultations, referrals, treatment
guidelines
Antenatal clinics: care and examinations
Ultrasound scanning during pregnancy
Screening for foetal chromosomal abnormalities
Counselling and problems of breastfeeding
Ectopic pregnancy
Bleeding during pregnancy (first and second trimesters, under 28
weeks)
Recurrent miscarriage
Threatening premature labour
Pregnancy and blood pressure
Systemic diseases in pregnancy
Bleeding in late pregnancy
Antibiotics and pregnancy
Substance abuse in pregnancy
Management of delivery (outside hospital)
Intrauterine device
Erythema infectiosum
Postpartum psychosis and other postpartum mental disorders
Ophthalmology 45
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
10.
11.
12.
13.
Tularaemia
Toxoplasmosis
Sarcoidosis
Blow-out fractures
Sjögren's syndrome
Diabetic eye disease, with special reference to diabetic retinopathy
Examination of the eyes and vision as a part of paediatric health care
Lacrimal duct stenosis in an infant
Size difference between pupils
Double vision (diplopia)
Assessment of vision
Assessment of visual impairment and disability
Refractive errors
14.
15.
16.
17.
18.
19.
20.
21.
22.
23.
24.
25.
26.
27.
28.
29.
30.
31.
32.
33.
34.
35.
36.
37.
38.
39.
40.
41.
42.
43.
44.
45.
Work with visual display terminals (VDTs) and health
Impaired vision
Red, wet, or sore eye
Pain in and around the eye
Entropion and ectropion
Ptosis
Lagophthalmos
Chalazion and hordeolum
Blepharitis
Preseptal cellulitis and eyelid wounds
Orbital cellulitis
Subconjunctival haemorrhage (suggillation)
Conjunctivitis
Pterygium
Corneal ulcers and erosions
Marginal ulcer of the cornea
A foreign body on the cornea
Ocular injuries
Photophthalmia
Eye problems in contact lens users
Dry eye syndrome
Episcleritis
Iridocyclitis (iritis)
Cataract
Glaucoma
Occlusion of the central retinal artery
Retinal venous thrombosis
Vitreous haemorrhage (VH)
Detached retina
Age-related macular degeneration (ARMD)
Retinoblastoma
Quinine amblyopia
Otorhinolaryngology 97
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
10.
11.
12.
13.
14.
15.
16.
17.
Tularaemia
Diphtheria
Mononucleosis
Guidelines for antimicrobial therapy
Streptococcal epidemics
Foreign body in the respiratory passages
Sleep apnoea
Dryness of the mouth
Bad breath
Swelling of the salivary glands
Burning mouth and glossalgia
Oral mucosal ulcers
Viral infections of the oral mucosa
Oral fungal infections
Skin diseases and the mouth
Benign lesions of the tongue
Cancer and oral health
18.
19.
20.
21.
22.
23.
24.
25.
26.
27.
28.
29.
30.
31.
32.
33.
34.
35.
36.
37.
38.
39.
40.
41.
42.
43.
44.
45.
46.
47.
48.
49.
50.
51.
52.
53.
54.
55.
56.
57.
58.
59.
60.
61.
62.
63.
64.
65.
66.
67.
68.
69.
70.
71.
72.
Cleft palate
Nausea and vomiting
Motion sickness
Dysphagia
Skin cancer
Investigation of atopy
Food additives and hypersensitivity
Allergen-specific immunotherapy
Facial injuries
Le Fort fractures (I-III)
Lateral fractures of the face
Fractures of the mandible
Subacute thyroiditis
Pituitary tumours
Speech and language development
Screening for secretory otitis media at the child health clinic
Structural anomalies in children (extremities, trunk, genitals, frenulum
of the tongue)
Allergic diseases in the child health clinic
Tonsillitis and pharyngitis in children
Sinusitis in children
Laryngitis in children
Epiglottitis in children and adults
Whooping cough
Oral candidiasis in children
Stomatitis in children
Prevention of otitis media in children
Otitis media in children: definition, epidemiology and diagnosis
Treatment and follow-up of acute otitis media in children
Acoustic impedance testing
Treating low middle ear pressure with nasal insufflation
Otorrhoea in children with tympanostomy tubes
Enlarged lymph nodes and other neck lumps in children
Foreign body in the gastrointestinal tract of a child
Ingestion of a caustic substance in a child
Differential diagnostics of paroxysmal loss of consciousness
Facial paralysis
Pain in and around the eye
Upper respiratory tract infections in adults
Hoarseness, laryngitis and dysphonia
Ear pain in an adult
Tinnitus
Ear wax
Disturbances of the sense of smell
A lump on the neck
Globus syndrome (sensation of a lump in the throat)
Interpretation of an audiogram: impaired hearing
Technical rehabilitation of hearing impairment
Otosclerosis
Sore throat and tonsillitis
Throat bacterial swab
Drainage of a peritonsillar abscess
Post-tonsillectomy haemorrhage
Chronic pharyngitis
Diagnosis of sinusitis
73.
74.
75.
76.
77.
78.
79.
80.
81.
82.
83.
84.
85.
86.
87.
88.
89.
90.
91.
92.
93.
94.
95.
96.
97.
98.
Acute maxillary sinusitis
Acute frontal sinusitis
Chronic sinusitis
Acute otitis media in adults
Chronic otitis media
Otitis externa
Acute mastoiditis
Injuries of the auricle
Barotitis and barotrauma
Noise-induced hearing loss
Fracture of the nose
Foreign body in the ear canal
Foreign body in the nose
Epistaxis
Allergic rhinitis
Examination of a nasal smear
Occupational rhinitis
Nasal polyposis
Nasal obstruction
Atrophic rhinitis and ozaena
Tumours of the ear canal
External tumours of the nose
Tumours of the nasal and paranasal cavities
Vertigo
Méniere's disease
Benign positional vertigo
Paediatrics 142
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
10.
11.
12.
13.
14.
15.
16.
17.
18.
19.
20.
21.
22.
23.
Mononucleosis
Vaccinations
Mycoplasma pneumoniae infections
Impetigo and other pyoderma
Food hypersensitivity and allergy
Cow's milk allergy
How to investigate symptoms associated with foods?
Problems of long-term survivors of childhood cancer
Baker's cyst
APECED (autoimmune polyendocrinopathy -candidiasis -ectodermal
dystrophy)
Clinical use of vitamins
Counselling and problems of breastfeeding
Medical examinations at Child Health Clinics
Heart auscultation and blood pressure recording in children
Cardiac murmur in a child
Examination of the eyes and vision as a part of paediatric health care
Speech and language development
Congenital dislocation of the hip
Screening for secretory otitis media at the child health clinic
Lacrimal duct stenosis in an infant
Structural anomalies in children (extremities, trunk, genitals, frenulum
of the tongue)
24.
25.
26.
27.
28.
29.
30.
31.
32.
33.
34.
35.
36.
37.
38.
39.
40.
41.
42.
43.
44.
45.
46.
47.
48.
49.
50.
51.
52.
53.
54.
55.
56.
57.
58.
59.
60.
61.
62.
63.
64.
65.
66.
67.
68.
69.
70.
71.
72.
73.
74.
75.
76.
77.
78.
Undescended testicle
Enuresis in a child
Recurrent infections and immunodeficiencies
Allergic diseases in the child health clinic
Heart auscultation: audio samples and phonocardiograms
The premature infant
Growth disturbances in children
Pubertal development and disturbances
Doctor's check-ups in school health care
Occupational guidance in school health care
Headache in children
Treatment of acute seizures and status epilepticus in children
Febrile convulsions
Epilepsy in children
Sleep disorders in children
Detection of neurological disorders in children
Hydrocephalus and complications of cranial shunts
ADHD and MBD syndromes
Encountering the family of a child with a neurological disability
Foetal alcohol syndrome (FAS)
Down's syndrome
Child with fever but no localizing symptoms
Treatment of fever in children
Fever and rash in a child
Tonsillitis and pharyngitis in children
Sinusitis in children
Wheezing in children
Treatment of obstructive bronchitis and acute asthma in children
Diagnosis and treatment of childhood asthma
Laryngitis in children
Epiglottitis in children and adults
Prolonged cough in children
Whooping cough
When should a child with a cough be treated with antibiotics?
Treatment of pneumonia in children
Indications for and interpretation of chest x-ray in a child with
symptoms of an infection
Cystic fibrosis (CF)
Oral candidiasis in children
Stomatitis in children
Prevention of otitis media in children
Otitis media in children: definition, epidemiology and diagnosis
Treatment and follow-up of acute otitis media in children
Acoustic impedance testing
Treating low middle ear pressure with nasal insufflation
Otorrhoea in children with tympanostomy tubes
Chickenpox
Rubella
Erythema infectiosum
Exanthema subitum
Urinary tract infection in a child
Urine aspiration sampling in children
Meningitis in children
Encephalitis in children
Infections in immunocompromized children
79. Mumps
80. Discharging BCG scars in infants
81. Anaemia in children
82. Bruises and purpura in children: ITP and its differential diagnosis
83. Enlarged lymph nodes and other neck lumps in children
84. Interpretation of ECG in children
85. Hypertension in children
86. Investigating a child with abdominal symptoms
87. Acute abdominal symptoms in children
88. Recurrent abdominal pain in children
89. Diarrhoea and vomiting in children
90. Ingestion of a caustic substance in a child
91. Adder (Vipera berus) bite
92. Nappy rash
93. Itch in a child
94. Atopic dermatitis in children: clinical picture and diagnosis
95. Treatment of atopic dermatitis in children
96. Clinical examination of a child with arthritic symptoms
97. Diagnosis and epidemiology of arthritis in children
98. Urticaria and arthritis (serum sickness)
99. Henoch-Schönlein purpura
100.
Transient synovitis of the hip
101.
Enteroarthritis, borrelia and other acute forms of arthritis in children
102.
Juvenile rheumatoid arthritis
103.
Kawasaki disease
104.
A child with a limp or refusing to walk
105.
Epiphysiolysis of the femoral head
106.
Perthes' disease (Legg-Calvé-Perthes disease, pseudocoxalgia)
107.
Osgood-Schlatter disease
108.
Back problems in children and adolescents
109.
Innocent leg aches in children
110.
Injuries in children: lacerations and incisions
111.
Excoriations and bite injuries in children
112.
Fractures in children
113.
Joint and ligament injuries in children
114.
Central nervous system injuries in children
115.
Intra-abdominal injuries and bleeding in children
116.
Suturing a wound
117.
Incidental glucosuria in children
118.
Rickets
119.
Diagnosis and treatment of childhood hypercholesterolaemia
120.
Guidelines regarding sudden unexpected death in infancy
121.
Recurring psychogenic stomach-aches and headaches among children
122.
Childhood depression
123.
Adjustment disorders in childhood
124.
Childhood panic disorder
125.
Learning disorders
126.
A child psychiatrist's view of enuresis
127.
Encopresis
128.
Tic disorders in childhood
129.
Selective mutism
130.
Autism
131.
Suicidal behaviour in childhood and adolescence
132.
Psychopharmacotherapy of children and adolescents
133.
Psychotherapeutic forms of treatment for children and adolescents
134.
135.
136.
137.
138.
139.
140.
141.
142.
143.
144.
145.
Bullying at school
Violence and abuse towards children and adolescents
Recognition and treatment of sexual abuse of a child
Eating disorders among children and adolescents
Depression of adolescents
Risk of suicide in adolescence
Adolescent psychosis
The adolescent and long-term illness
Marginalization of adolescents
Psychiatric evaluation and referral to treatment of adolescents
Hoarseness, laryngitis and dysphonia
Sore throat and tonsillitis
Pharmacology 49
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
10.
11.
12.
13.
14.
15.
16.
17.
18.
19.
20.
21.
22.
23.
24.
25.
26.
27.
28.
29.
30.
31.
32.
33.
34.
35.
36.
37.
Ecology of the use of antimicrobial drugs
Guidelines for antimicrobial therapy
Pharmacotherapy of hypertension
Antihypertensive drug choice for different patient groups
Indications and contraindications for anticoagulation in atrial fibrillation
Nitrate infusion in angina pectoris and myocardial infarction
Chronic heart failure
Oral anticoagulation therapy
Antituberculous medication in ambulatory care
Safe use of non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs)
Drugs and light sensitivity
Hypersensitivity to drugs
Adverse effects of antineoplastic drugs
Pharmacological treatment of cancer pain
Treatment of poisoning
Drug poisoning
Poisonings caused by inebriating substances (alcohols, drugs)
Drug treatment of rheumatoid arthritis
Aurothiomalate in the treatment of rheumatoid arthritis
Auranophin in the treatment of rheumatoid arthritis
Sulfasalazine in the treatment of rheumatic diseases
Antimalarials in the treatment of rheumatic diseases
Methotrexate in the treatment of rheumatic diseases
Azathioprine in the treatment of rheumatic diseases
Cyclosporin in the treatment of rheumatic diseases
Podophyllotoxin in the treatment of rheumatoid arthritis
Reviewing an elderly patient's medications
Oral antidiabetic drugs in the treatment of type 2 diabetes
Insulin therapy in type 2 diabetes
Osteoporosis: diagnostics and pharmacotherapy
Pharmacological glucocorticoid treatment
Drug treatment for hyperlipidaemias
Postmenopausal hormone replacement therapy
Antibiotics and pregnancy
Treatment of fever in children
Urticaria and arthritis (serum sickness)
Psychopharmacotherapy of children and adolescents
38.
39.
40.
41.
42.
43.
44.
45.
46.
47.
48.
49.
Treatment of insomnia
Neuroleptic malignant syndrome (NMS)
Panic disorder
Drugs used in psychiatric emergencies
Antidepressants from the General Practitioner's viewpoint
Clozapine therapy
Drug treatment of anxiety and related disorders
Treatment of status epilepticus
Treatment of epilepsy in adults
Quinine amblyopia
Encountering a drug addict in ambulatory care
Treatment of drug addicts
Pulmonary diseases 68
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2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
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27.
28.
29.
30.
31.
32.
33.
34.
35.
36.
37.
Tularaemia
Influenza
Echinococcosis
Guidelines for antimicrobial therapy
Air travel and illness
SARS (Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome)
Acute pulmonary oedema
CPAP treatment in pulmonary oedema
Haemoptysis
Prolonged cough in adults
Dyspnoea
Hyperventilation
Acute respiratory failure
Pulmonary function tests
Acute bronchitis
Pneumonia
Mycoplasma pneumoniae infections
Exposure to tuberculous infection
Diagnosing tuberculosis
Antituberculous medication in ambulatory care
Atypical mycobacterial infections
Bronchiectasias
Asthma: symptoms and diagnosis
Treatment of acute exacerbation of asthma
Occupational asthma
Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD)
Pulmonary fibrosis
Allergic alveolitis (farmer's lung, etc.)
Eosinophilic pneumonia
Sarcoidosis
Acute pulmonary reactions to irritant gases
Lung cancer
Palliative treatment of a patient with lung cancer
Asbestos-related diseases
Silicosis
Foreign body in the respiratory passages
Pneumothorax
38.
39.
40.
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Pneumomediastinum
Sleep apnoea
In-line nebulizers and positive pressure ventilators
Pleural effusions -Thoracentesis
Bad breath
Safe use of non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs)
Anaphylaxis
Investigation of atopy
Food additives and hypersensitivity
Allergen-specific immunotherapy
Blood gas analysis and acid-base balance
Pulse oximetry
Preoperative assessment
Pharmacological glucocorticoid treatment
Allergic diseases in the child health clinic
Wheezing in children
Treatment of obstructive bronchitis and acute asthma in children
Diagnosis and treatment of childhood asthma
Prolonged cough in children
Whooping cough
When should a child with a cough be treated with antibiotics?
Treatment of pneumonia in children
Indications for and interpretation of chest x-ray in a child with
symptoms of an infection
Cystic fibrosis (CF)
Smoking cessation
The most common health risks of smoking
Opacity in chest x-ray
Adverse health effects of ambient air pollution
Exposure to microbes in water-damaged buildings
Acute bronchitis (instructions for the patient)
Rheumatology 59
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
10.
11.
12.
13.
14.
15.
16.
17.
18.
Prolonged fever in the adult
Yersiniosis
Lyme borreliosis (LB)
Pogosta disease
Cholesterol embolization
Pulmonary fibrosis
Pleural effusions -Thoracentesis
Elevated ESR (hypersedimentation)
Ganglion
Groin pain
Buttock and hip pain
Painful knee
Baker's cyst
Bursitis (patella and elbow)
Painful conditions of the ankle and foot in children and adults
Heel pain
Fibromyalgia
Clinical examination of patients with joint inflammation in primary
19.
20.
21.
22.
23.
24.
25.
26.
27.
28.
29.
30.
31.
32.
33.
34.
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38.
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40.
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44.
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47.
48.
49.
50.
51.
52.
53.
54.
55.
56.
57.
58.
59.
60.
61.
health care
Diagnosis of joint inflammation in the adult
Disease-specific symptoms and signs in patients with inflammatory
joint diseases
Raynaud's phenomenon and acrocyanosis
Local corticosteroid injections in soft tissues and joints
Investigation of synovial fluid
Drug treatment of rheumatoid arthritis
Follow-up of a patient with rheumatoid arthritis
Rheumatic surgery
Psoriatic arthropathy
Reactive arthritis and rheumatic fever
Ankylosing spondylitis
Scleroderma
Systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE)
Mixed connective tissue disease (MCTD)
Sjögren's syndrome
The vasculitides
Polymyalgia rheumatica
Giant cell arteritis
Gout
Dietary treatment of gout
Chondrocalcinosis (pseudogout)
Aurothiomalate in the treatment of rheumatoid arthritis
Auranophin in the treatment of rheumatoid arthritis
Sulfasalazine in the treatment of rheumatic diseases
Antimalarials in the treatment of rheumatic diseases
Methotrexate in the treatment of rheumatic diseases
Azathioprine in the treatment of rheumatic diseases
Cyclosporin in the treatment of rheumatic diseases
Podophyllotoxin in the treatment of rheumatoid arthritis
Pharmacological glucocorticoid treatment
Systemic diseases in pregnancy
Clinical examination of a child with arthritic symptoms
Diagnosis and epidemiology of arthritis in children
Urticaria and arthritis (serum sickness)
Henoch-Schönlein purpura
Transient synovitis of the hip
Enteroarthritis, borrelia and other acute forms of arthritis in children
Juvenile rheumatoid arthritis
Kawasaki disease
A child with a limp or refusing to walk
Dry eye syndrome
Surgery 212
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
Tetanus
Gas gangrene
Methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA)
Prevention and treatment of infections in splenectomized patients
The most common acquired adult valvular heart diseases and
associated murmurs
7.
8.
9.
10.
11.
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57.
58.
59.
60.
61.
Heart valve replacement: patient follow-up
Coronary angiography and indications for CABG or angioplasty
Calf pain
Doppler stethoscopy in diagnostics
Varicose veins and venous insufficiency of the lower limbs
Superficial venous thrombosis
Deep venous thrombosis
Prevention of venous thrombosis
Conservative treatment of leg ulcers
Surgical treatment of leg ulcers
Pinch grafting of the skin
Intermittent compression for leg swelling
Ischaemic disease of the lower limb
Cholesterol embolization
Aortic aneurysm and dissection
Lung cancer
Pneumothorax
Pneumomediastinum
Malocclusions
Cleft palate
Dental traumas
Involuntary weight loss
Nausea and vomiting
Dysphagia
Haematemesis
Faecal incontinence
Obstipation in the adult
Abdominal pain and swelling-the irritable bowel
Acute abdomen in the adult
Syndroma pelvis spastica
Organizing endoscopy in primary care
Gastroscopy
Sigmoidoscopy and colonoscopy
Heartburn; reflux oesophagitis
Dyspepsia
Treatment of dyspepsia, peptic ulcer and helicobacter infection
Safe use of non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs)
Prolonged diarrhoea in the adult
Examining a patient with rectal bleeding
Diseases causing rectal bleeding
Melena
Anal pain
Pruritus ani
Haemorrhoids
Anal fissure
Anal abscess
Colorectal cancer
Prevention and screening of colorectal cancer
Postoperative follow-up of colorectal cancer
Long-term follow-up of patients at risk of colorectal cancer
Chronic inflammatory bowel disease
Intestinal obstruction, paralytic ileus, and pseudo-obstruction
Diverticulitis and diverticulosis
Hernias
Postoperative gastric problems
62. The icteric patient
63. Alkaline phosphatase (ALP)
64. Chronic hepatitis
65. Primary biliary cirrhosis
66. Cholelithiasis
67. Sclerosing cholangitis
68. Acute pancreatitis
69. Recurrent or chronic pancreatitis
70. Carcinoma of the pancreas
71. Treatment of urinary tract infection
72. Kidney transplantation
73. Renal cysts
74. Rhabdomyolysis
75. Poor urine flow
76. Urinary retention
77. Urinary incontinence in women
78. Haematuria
79. Urinary bladder tamponade (blood clots in the bladder)
80. Haematospermia
81. Acute prostatitis
82. Chronic prostatitis
83. Benign prostatic hyperplasia
84. Prostate cancer
85. Balanitis, balanoposthitis, and paraphimosis in the adult
86. Peyronie's disease (Induratio penis plastica)
87. Testis pain
88. Enlarged scrotum or palpable mass in scrotum
89. Choosing a method for bladder emptying
90. Catheterization of the urinary bladder
91. Suprapubic cystostomy
92. Urinary calculi
93. Cancers of the urinary system and testes
94. Skin cancer
95. Keloid
96. Ingrowing toenail: avulsion of the nail edge and phenolization
97. Prevention and treatment of pressure sores
98. Latex allergy
99. Palliative treatment of cancer
100.
Endotracheal intubation
101.
Preoperative assessment
102.
Facial injuries
103.
Skull and brain injury
104.
Brain concussion (commotio cerebri)
105.
Brain contusion
106.
Intracranial haematomas
107.
Dislocation of the temporomandibular joint
108.
Le Fort fractures (I-III)
109.
Blow-out fractures
110.
Lateral fractures of the face
111.
Fractures of the spine
112.
Spinal cord injuries
113.
Fractures of the ribs and pelvis
114.
Fractures of the mandible
115.
Fractures of clavicula and scapula
116.
Dislocation of the shoulder
117.
118.
119.
120.
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122.
123.
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164.
165.
166.
167.
168.
169.
170.
171.
Dislocation of the acromioclavicular joint
Treatment of humeral and forearm fractures
Dislocation of the elbow joint
Treatment of wrist and metacarpal fractures
Dislocation of the interphalangeal (IP) joint and injury of the first
metacarpophalangeal (MCP) collateral ligament
Femoral fractures
Knee fractures
Dislocation of the patella
Knee injuries
Fractures of the leg
Casts in the treatment of lower extremity fractures
Ankle fractures
Sprain of the ankle
Treatment of the fractures of the foot
Post-operative treatment of osteosynthesis and indications for the
removal of the osteosynthetic material
Burn injuries
Electrical trauma
Frostbite injuries
Indications for plastic surgery
Injuries requiring plastic surgery
Lymphoedema
Replantation of the extremity or part of the body
Breast reconstruction
Subunguinal haematoma
Muscle injuries
Bite wounds
Stress fracture
Examination of the shoulder joint
Disorders of the rotator cuff of the shoulder
Biceps muscle tendinitis and rupture
Winged scapula (Scapula alata)
Tennis elbow
Radial styloid tendovaginitis (De Quervain's disease)
Ganglion
Lunatomalacia (Kienböck's disease)
Dupuytren's contracture
Low back pain
Lumbar spinal stenosis
Groin pain
Buttock and hip pain
Painful knee
Examination of knee instability
Patellar chondromalacia
Jumper's knee
Meniscus tears
Baker's cyst
Osteochondritis dissecans in the knee
Painful conditions of the ankle and foot in children and adults
Heel pain
Achilles tendon peritendinitis and tendon rupture
Hallux valgus
Thoracic outlet syndrome
Carpal tunnel syndrome (CTS)
172.
173.
174.
175.
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213.
214.
215.
216.
217.
218.
Ulnar tunnel syndrome
Treatment of osteoarthritis
Early recognition of complications after joint replacement
Muscle compartment syndromes
Bone tumours
Sarcomas
Treatment of an amputated inferior limb
Clinical examination of patients with joint inflammation in primary
health care
Rheumatic surgery
Complex regional pain syndrome (Reflex sympathetic dystrophy)
Falls of the elderly
Urinary incontinence in the elderly
Treatment of the diabetic foot
Physical examination of the breast; diagnosing a lump and pain in the
breasts
Breast cancer
Lower abdominal pain of gynaecological origin
Gynaecological hernias
Ectopic pregnancy
Congenital dislocation of the hip
Structural anomalies in children (extremities, trunk, genitals, frenulum
of the tongue)
Investigating a child with abdominal symptoms
Acute abdominal symptoms in children
Recurrent abdominal pain in children
Foreign body in the gastrointestinal tract of a child
Epiphysiolysis of the femoral head
Perthes' disease (Legg-Calvé-Perthes disease, pseudocoxalgia)
Osgood-Schlatter disease
Back problems in children and adolescents
Injuries in children: lacerations and incisions
Excoriations and bite injuries in children
Fractures in children
Joint and ligament injuries in children
Central nervous system injuries in children
Intra-abdominal injuries and bleeding in children
Suturing a wound
Rehabilitation in spinal cord injuries
Nerve entrapment and compression disorders
Radiculopathies
Facial paralysis
Sequelae of traumatic brain injury
A lump on the neck
Injuries of the auricle
Fracture of the nose
Urography and pyelography
Traumatology 66
1. Tetanus
2. Gas gangrene
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
10.
11.
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31.
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33.
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36.
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38.
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41.
42.
43.
44.
45.
46.
47.
48.
49.
50.
51.
52.
53.
54.
55.
56.
57.
Prevention and treatment of infections in splenectomized patients
Foreign body in the respiratory passages
Dental traumas
Rhabdomyolysis
Indications for and techniques of red cell transfusion
Facial injuries
Skull and brain injury
Brain concussion (commotio cerebri)
Brain contusion
Intracranial haematomas
Dislocation of the temporomandibular joint
Le Fort fractures (I-III)
Blow-out fractures
Lateral fractures of the face
Fractures of the spine
Spinal cord injuries
Fractures of the ribs and pelvis
Fractures of the mandible
Fractures of clavicula and scapula
Dislocation of the shoulder
Dislocation of the acromioclavicular joint
Treatment of humeral and forearm fractures
Dislocation of the elbow joint
Treatment of wrist and metacarpal fractures
Dislocation of the interphalangeal (IP) joint and injury of the first
metacarpophalangeal (MCP) collateral ligament
Femoral fractures
Knee fractures
Dislocation of the patella
Knee injuries
Fractures of the leg
Casts in the treatment of lower extremity fractures
Ankle fractures
Sprain of the ankle
Treatment of the fractures of the foot
Post-operative treatment of osteosynthesis and indications for the
removal of the osteosynthetic material
Burn injuries
Electrical trauma
Frostbite injuries
Hypothermia
Indications for plastic surgery
Injuries requiring plastic surgery
Replantation of the extremity or part of the body
Subunguinal haematoma
Muscle injuries
Bite wounds
Acute heat illnesses
Stress fracture
Groin pain
Examination of knee instability
Meniscus tears
Complex regional pain syndrome (Reflex sympathetic dystrophy)
Falls of the elderly
Injuries in children: lacerations and incisions
58.
59.
60.
61.
62.
63.
64.
65.
66.
67.
68.
Excoriations and bite injuries in children
Fractures in children
Joint and ligament injuries in children
Central nervous system injuries in children
Suturing a wound
Rehabilitation in spinal cord injuries
Sequelae of traumatic brain injury
A foreign body on the cornea
Ocular injuries
Injuries of the auricle
Fracture of the nose
Bacteriology 3
1. Traveller's infection prophylaxis
2. Prevention and first aid treatment of traveller's diarrhoea
3. Vaccinations
Virology 3
1. Traveller's infection prophylaxis
2. Vaccinations
3. Herpesvirus skin infections
Anaesthesiology 18
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
10.
11.
12.
13.
14.
15.
16.
17.
18.
CPAP treatment in pulmonary oedema
Acute respiratory failure
Treatment of acute exacerbation of asthma
Foreign body in the respiratory passages
Indications for and techniques of red cell transfusion
Transfusion reactions
Resuscitation
Endotracheal intubation
Prehospital emergency care
Blood gas analysis and acid-base balance
Pulse oximetry
Carbon monoxide poisoning
Preoperative assessment
Chronic pain
Hypothermia
Acute heat illnesses
Hyponatraemia
Adder (Vipera berus) bite
Cardiology 91
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
10.
11.
12.
13.
14.
15.
16.
17.
18.
19.
20.
21.
22.
23.
24.
25.
26.
27.
28.
29.
30.
31.
32.
33.
34.
35.
36.
37.
38.
39.
40.
41.
42.
43.
44.
45.
46.
47.
48.
49.
50.
51.
Interpretation of adult ECG
Ventricular hypertrophies (RVH, LVH) in ECG
Bundle branch blocks in the ECG
Ambulatory ECG monitoring
Computerised ECG interpretation
Long QT syndrome (LQT)
Echocardiography
Innocent heart murmurs in adults
The most common acquired adult valvular heart diseases and
associated murmurs
Heart valve replacement: patient follow-up
Hypertension: definition, prevalence and classification
Risk factors for hypertension
Diagnosis of and initial investigations for hypertension
Thresholds for starting therapy and targets for treatment of
hypertension
Non-pharmacological therapy for hypertension
Pharmacotherapy of hypertension
Antihypertensive drug choice for different patient groups
Left ventricular hypertrophy (LVH) in hypertensive patients
Secondary hypertension
Symptoms of arrhythmia and examination of an arrhythmia patient
Syncope: causes and investigations
Supraventricular ectopic beats
Sinus tachycardia
Supraventricular tachycardia (PSVT)
Ventricular ectopic beats
Ventricular tachycardia
Differential diagnosis of broad complex tachycardia
Bradycardia
Atrial fibrillation: drug treatment and electric cardioversion
Indications and contraindications for anticoagulation in atrial fibrillation
Sick sinus syndrome
Cardiac pacemakers: follow-up of patients and surveillance of
pacemaker function
Differential diagnosis of chest pain
Unstable angina pectoris
Nitrate infusion in angina pectoris and myocardial infarction
Myocardial infarction
Thrombolytic therapy and PTCA in acute ST elevation myocardial
infarction (STEMI)
Right ventricle infarction
Coronary heart disease (CHD): symptoms, diagnosis and treatment
Coronary angiography and indications for CABG or angioplasty
Follow-up of a revascularized patient
Acute pulmonary oedema
CPAP treatment in pulmonary oedema
Chronic heart failure
Infectious endocarditis
Prevention of bacterial endocarditis
Myocarditis
52.
53.
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55.
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57.
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84.
85.
86.
87.
88.
89.
90.
91.
92.
93.
94.
95.
96.
97.
Dilated cardiomyopathy
Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy
Primary pulmonary hypertension
Leg oedema
Calf pain
Doppler stethoscopy in diagnostics
Pulmonary embolism (PE)
Oral anticoagulation therapy
Intermittent compression for leg swelling
Ischaemic disease of the lower limb
Cholesterol embolization
Aortic aneurysm and dissection
Prolonged cough in adults
Dyspnoea
Hyperventilation
Acute respiratory failure
Safe use of non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs)
Pulse oximetry
Preoperative assessment
Physical activity in the prevention, treatment and rehabilitation of
diseases
Contraindications to physical exercise
ECG in athletes
The vasculitides
Diabetic macroangiopathy
Primary aldosteronism (Conn's syndrome)
Classification of hyperlipidaemias
Investigations in patients with hyperlipidaemia
Strategies and priorities in screening for hyperlipidaemia
Lipid measurements and their sources of error: LDL cholesterol
Treatment of hyperlipidaemia: aims and selection
Diet therapy for high serum cholesterol levels
Drug treatment for hyperlipidaemias
Pregnancy and blood pressure
Systemic diseases in pregnancy
Heart auscultation and blood pressure recording in children
Cardiac murmur in a child
Heart auscultation: audio samples and phonocardiograms
Interpretation of ECG in children
Hypertension in children
Differential diagnostics of paroxysmal loss of consciousness
Quinine amblyopia
The most common health risks of smoking
Opacity in chest x-ray
Treatment of hypertension without medicines-instructions for the
patient
Clinical physiology 14
1. Interpretation of adult ECG
2. Ventricular hypertrophies (RVH, LVH) in ECG
3. Bundle branch blocks in the ECG
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
10.
11.
12.
13.
14.
Ambulatory ECG monitoring
Computerised ECG interpretation
Left ventricular hypertrophy (LVH) in hypertensive patients
Ventricular tachycardia
Differential diagnosis of broad complex tachycardia
Acute respiratory failure
Pulmonary function tests
Asthma: symptoms and diagnosis
Sleep apnoea
Blood gas analysis and acid-base balance
Clinical use of neurophysiological tests
Endocrinology 79
1.
2.
3.
4.
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6.
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26.
27.
28.
29.
30.
31.
32.
33.
34.
35.
36.
37.
38.
Secondary hypertension
Alkaline phosphatase (ALP)
Polyuria
Treatment of chronic renal failure
Impotence
Hypogonadism in the aging male
Blood gas analysis and acid-base balance
Physical activity in the prevention, treatment and rehabilitation of
diseases
Doping in sports
Diabetes: definition, differential diagnosis and classification
Hypoglycaemia in a diabetic patient
Diabetic ketoacidosis
Non-ketotic, hyperglycaemic, hyperosmolaric coma
Primary and follow-up examinations in diabetes
Insulin treatment of type 1 diabetes
Type 1 diabetes: dietary treatment and exercise
Newly diagnosed type 2 diabetes
Treatment and follow-up in type 2 diabetes
Treatment and follow-up in type 2 diabetes
Lifestyle education in type 2 diabetes
Oral antidiabetic drugs in the treatment of type 2 diabetes
Insulin therapy in type 2 diabetes
Metabolic syndrome (MBS)
Diabetic eye disease, with special reference to diabetic retinopathy
The diagnosis and treatment of diabetic nephropathy
Diabetic neuropathy
Diabetic macroangiopathy
Treatment of the diabetic foot
Assessment of an obese patient
Treatment of obesity
Hypokalaemia
Hyperkalaemia
Hyponatraemia
Hypernatraemia
Magnesium deficiency
Hypocalcaemia, hypoparathyroidism and vitamin D deficiency
Hypercalcaemia and hyperparathyroidism
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79.
80.
81.
Osteoporosis: diagnostics and pharmacotherapy
Laboratory testing of thyroid function
Enlarged or nodular thyroid gland
Subacute thyroiditis
Chronic autoimmune thyroiditis
Hypothyroidism
Hyperthyroidism
Cushing's syndrome
Primary aldosteronism (Conn's syndrome)
Hypocortisolism
Pharmacological glucocorticoid treatment
Classification of hyperlipidaemias
Investigations in patients with hyperlipidaemia
Strategies and priorities in screening for hyperlipidaemia
Lipid measurements and their sources of error: LDL cholesterol
Treatment of hyperlipidaemia: aims and selection
Diet therapy for high serum cholesterol levels
Drug treatment for hyperlipidaemias
Excessive hair growth (hirsutism)
Male hypogonadism and hormone replacement
Gynaecomastia
APECED (autoimmune polyendocrinopathy -candidiasis -ectodermal
dystrophy)
Haemochromatosis
Pituitary tumours
Rare endocrine tumours (pheochromocytoma and insulinoma)
Abnormal menstrual bleeding
Amenorrhoea and oligomenorrhoea
Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS)
Galactorrhoea and other discharge from the nipple
Menopausal complaints
Postmenopausal hormone replacement therapy
Systemic diseases in pregnancy
Causes of infertility
How to investigate and treat infertility
Undescended testicle
Growth disturbances in children
Pubertal development and disturbances
Incidental glucosuria in children
Rickets
Diagnosis and treatment of childhood hypercholesterolaemia
A lump on the neck
Steroid doping
Geriatrics 22
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
Thresholds for starting therapy and targets for treatment of
hypertension
Benign prostatic hyperplasia
Prevention and treatment of pressure sores
Falls of the elderly
Delirium in the elderly
7.
8.
9.
10.
11.
12.
13.
14.
15.
16.
17.
18.
19.
20.
21.
22.
23.
Delusional symptoms in the elderly
Depression in old age
Nutritional disorders in the elderly
Urinary incontinence in the elderly
Infections in old age
Reviewing an elderly patient's medications
Hypertension in elderly patients
Health check for the elderly
Assessment of physical and mental functioning
Organisation of elder care-Intermediate services
Assessment of the need for institutionalization
Day hospital care of the elderly
Treatable causes of dementia and memory disorder
Vascular dementia
Alzheimer's disease
Treatment of dementia
Relief from constipation-instructions for the patient
Nutritional medicine 18
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
10.
11.
12.
13.
14.
15.
16.
17.
18.
19.
Non-pharmacological therapy for hypertension
Lactose intolerance
Coeliac disease
Pancreatic insufficiency
Food hypersensitivity and allergy
Cow's milk allergy
How to investigate symptoms associated with foods?
Dietary treatment of gout
Nutritional disorders in the elderly
Type 1 diabetes: dietary treatment and exercise
Assessment of an obese patient
Treatment of obesity
Diet therapy for high serum cholesterol levels
Clinical use of vitamins
The premature infant
Diagnosis and treatment of childhood hypercholesterolaemia
Eating disorders among children and adolescents
Treatment of hypertension without medicines-instructions for the
patient
Radiology 21
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
Echocardiography
Coronary angiography and indications for CABG or angioplasty
Asbestos-related diseases
Pneumomediastinum
Stress fracture
Painful conditions of the ankle and foot in children and adults
Early recognition of complications after joint replacement
8.
9.
10.
11.
12.
13.
14.
15.
16.
17.
18.
19.
20.
21.
22.
23.
Osteoporosis: diagnostics and pharmacotherapy
Gynaecological ultrasound examination
Ultrasound scanning during pregnancy
Sinusitis in children
Indications for and interpretation of chest x-ray in a child with
symptoms of an infection
Epiphysiolysis of the femoral head
Clinical use of neuroradiological imaging
Headache
Diagnosis of sinusitis
Acute maxillary sinusitis
Opacity in chest x-ray
Urography and pyelography
Ultrasonographic examinations: indications and preparation of the
patient
Determining the volume of residual urine by ultrasonography
Thoracic surgery 8
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
The most common acquired adult valvular heart diseases and
associated murmurs
Heart valve replacement: patient follow-up
Coronary angiography and indications for CABG or angioplasty
Follow-up of a revascularized patient
Aortic aneurysm and dissection
Lung cancer
Pneumothorax
Pneumomediastinum
Genetics 12
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
10.
11.
12.
13.
14.
Thrombophilia (inherited)
Colorectal cancer
Hereditary angioedema (HAE) and ACE inhibitor-induced angioedema
APECED (autoimmune polyendocrinopathy -candidiasis -ectodermal
dystrophy)
Acute porphyria
Screening for foetal chromosomal abnormalities
Down's syndrome
Treating psychological problems of the intellectually disabled in primary
health care
Tic disorders in childhood
Myopathies
Polyneuropathies
Retinoblastoma
Occupational medicine 12
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
10.
11.
12.
Vibration syndrome (vibration-induced white fingers)
Acute pulmonary reactions to irritant gases
Asbestos-related diseases
Silicosis
Viral hepatitis
Allergic dermatitis
Toxic eczema
Latex allergy
Noise-induced hearing loss
Occupational rhinitis
Physical hazards at work
Chemical hazards at work
Orthopaedics 57
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
10.
11.
12.
13.
14.
15.
16.
17.
18.
19.
20.
21.
22.
23.
24.
25.
26.
27.
28.
29.
30.
31.
32.
33.
34.
35.
Calf pain
Dislocation of the shoulder
Sprain of the ankle
Stress fracture
Neck and shoulder pain
Examination of the shoulder joint
Disorders of the rotator cuff of the shoulder
Biceps muscle tendinitis and rupture
Winged scapula (Scapula alata)
Tennis elbow
Radial styloid tendovaginitis (De Quervain's disease)
Ganglion
Lunatomalacia (Kienböck's disease)
Dupuytren's contracture
Low back pain
Lumbar spinal stenosis
Groin pain
Buttock and hip pain
Painful knee
Examination of knee instability
Patellar chondromalacia
Jumper's knee
Meniscus tears
Baker's cyst
Bursitis (patella and elbow)
Osteochondritis dissecans in the knee
Painful conditions of the ankle and foot in children and adults
Heel pain
Achilles tendon peritendinitis and tendon rupture
Hallux valgus
Thoracic outlet syndrome
Carpal tunnel syndrome (CTS)
Ulnar tunnel syndrome
Meralgia paraesthetica
Treatment of osteoarthritis
36.
37.
38.
39.
40.
41.
42.
43.
44.
45.
46.
47.
48.
49.
50.
51.
52.
53.
54.
55.
56.
57.
58.
59.
60.
Early recognition of complications after joint replacement
Muscle compartment syndromes
Bone tumours
Tietze's syndrome
Treatment of an amputated inferior limb
Clinical examination of patients with joint inflammation in primary
health care
Disease-specific symptoms and signs in patients with inflammatory
joint diseases
Follow-up of a patient with rheumatoid arthritis
Rheumatic surgery
Complex regional pain syndrome (Reflex sympathetic dystrophy)
Treatment of the diabetic foot
Osteoporosis: diagnostics and pharmacotherapy
Congenital dislocation of the hip
Structural anomalies in children (extremities, trunk, genitals, frenulum
of the tongue)
A child with a limp or refusing to walk
Epiphysiolysis of the femoral head
Perthes' disease (Legg-Calvé-Perthes disease, pseudocoxalgia)
Osgood-Schlatter disease
Back problems in children and adolescents
Diseases of the spinal cord
Nerve entrapment and compression disorders
Radiculopathies
Physical medicine 53
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
10.
11.
12.
13.
14.
15.
16.
17.
18.
19.
20.
21.
22.
23.
24.
Calf pain
Syndroma pelvis spastica
Chronic pain
Spinal cord injuries
Muscle injuries
Stress fracture
Physical activity in the prevention, treatment and rehabilitation of
diseases
Neck and shoulder pain
Examination of the shoulder joint
Disorders of the rotator cuff of the shoulder
Biceps muscle tendinitis and rupture
Winged scapula (Scapula alata)
Tennis elbow
Radial styloid tendovaginitis (De Quervain's disease)
Ganglion
Lunatomalacia (Kienböck's disease)
Dupuytren's contracture
Low back pain
Lumbar spinal stenosis
Groin pain
Buttock and hip pain
Trochanteric bursitis
Patellar chondromalacia
25.
26.
27.
28.
29.
30.
31.
32.
33.
34.
35.
36.
37.
38.
39.
40.
41.
42.
43.
44.
45.
46.
47.
48.
49.
50.
51.
52.
53.
54.
55.
Jumper's knee
Baker's cyst
Bursitis (patella and elbow)
Painful conditions of the ankle and foot in children and adults
Heel pain
Achilles tendon peritendinitis and tendon rupture
Thoracic outlet syndrome
Carpal tunnel syndrome (CTS)
Ulnar tunnel syndrome
Meralgia paraesthetica
Acupuncture
Treatment of osteoarthritis
Restless legs, akathisia and muscle cramps
Muscle compartment syndromes
Fibromyalgia
Tietze's syndrome
Treatment of an amputated inferior limb
Clinical examination of patients with joint inflammation in primary
health care
Diagnosis of joint inflammation in the adult
Local corticosteroid injections in soft tissues and joints
Follow-up of a patient with rheumatoid arthritis
Ankylosing spondylitis
Treatment of the diabetic foot
Back problems in children and adolescents
Innocent leg aches in children
Rehabilitation of the stroke patient
Tension-type headache
Rehabilitation in spinal cord injuries
Treatment of spasticity
Pain in and around the eye
Plastic surgery 14
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
10.
11.
12.
13.
14.
Surgical treatment of leg ulcers
Pinch grafting of the skin
Cleft palate
Acne
Skin cancer
Prevention and treatment of pressure sores
Burn injuries
Frostbite injuries
Indications for plastic surgery
Injuries requiring plastic surgery
Lymphoedema
Replantation of the extremity or part of the body
Breast reconstruction
Facial paralysis
Urology 37
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
10.
11.
12.
13.
14.
15.
16.
17.
18.
19.
20.
21.
22.
23.
24.
25.
26.
27.
28.
29.
30.
31.
32.
33.
34.
35.
36.
37.
Doppler stethoscopy in diagnostics
Treatment of urinary tract infection
Kidney transplantation
Renal cysts
Poor urine flow
Urinary retention
Urinary incontinence in women
Haematuria
Urinary bladder tamponade (blood clots in the bladder)
Haematospermia
Acute prostatitis
Chronic prostatitis
Benign prostatic hyperplasia
Prostate cancer
Balanitis, balanoposthitis, and paraphimosis in the adult
Peyronie's disease (Induratio penis plastica)
Testis pain
Enlarged scrotum or palpable mass in scrotum
Choosing a method for bladder emptying
Catheterization of the urinary bladder
Suprapubic cystostomy
Impotence
Urinary calculi
Cancers of the urinary system and testes
Hypogonadism in the aging male
Syphilis
Rare venereal diseases: chancres
Reactive arthritis and rheumatic fever
Urinary incontinence in the elderly
Gynaecological hernias
How to investigate and treat infertility
Undescended testicle
Enuresis in a child
Urinary tract infection in a child
Urine aspiration sampling in children
Urography and pyelography
Determining the volume of residual urine by ultrasonography
Vascular surgery 11
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
10.
11.
Calf pain
Doppler stethoscopy in diagnostics
Varicose veins and venous insufficiency of the lower limbs
Superficial venous thrombosis
Deep venous thrombosis
Prevention of venous thrombosis
Surgical treatment of leg ulcers
Intermittent compression for leg swelling
Ischaemic disease of the lower limb
Cholesterol embolization
Thoracic outlet syndrome
Allergology 33
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
10.
11.
12.
13.
14.
15.
16.
17.
18.
19.
20.
21.
22.
23.
24.
25.
26.
27.
28.
29.
30.
31.
32.
33.
Asthma: symptoms and diagnosis
Treatment of acute exacerbation of asthma
Occupational asthma
Allergic alveolitis (farmer's lung, etc.)
Eosinophilic pneumonia
Diagnostic tests in dermatology
Hand dermatitis
Allergic dermatitis
Hives (urticaria)
Anaphylaxis
Investigation of atopy
Hypersensitivity to drugs
Food additives and hypersensitivity
Latex allergy
Food hypersensitivity and allergy
Cow's milk allergy
How to investigate symptoms associated with foods?
Allergen-specific immunotherapy
Hereditary angioedema (HAE) and ACE inhibitor-induced angioedema
Allergic diseases in the child health clinic
Diagnosis and treatment of childhood asthma
Prolonged cough in children
Itch in a child
Atopic dermatitis in children: clinical picture and diagnosis
Treatment of atopic dermatitis in children
Urticaria and arthritis (serum sickness)
Conjunctivitis
Eye problems in contact lens users
Allergic rhinitis
Examination of a nasal smear
Nasal obstruction
Indoor air pollution
Exposure to microbes in water-damaged buildings
Occupational health service 20
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
10.
Occupational asthma
Acute pulmonary reactions to irritant gases
Asbestos-related diseases
Silicosis
Viral hepatitis
Allergic dermatitis
Toxic eczema
Latex allergy
Assessment of vision
Work with visual display terminals (VDTs) and health
11.
12.
13.
14.
15.
16.
17.
18.
19.
20.
Noise-induced hearing loss
Occupational rhinitis
Brief interventions for heavy use of alcohol
Physical hazards at work
Chemical hazards at work
Occupational exposure to viral agents
Burnout
Adverse health effects of ambient air pollution
Epidemics due to contaminated drinking water
Indoor air pollution
Psychiatry 78
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
10.
11.
12.
13.
14.
15.
16.
17.
18.
19.
20.
21.
22.
23.
24.
25.
26.
27.
28.
29.
30.
31.
32.
33.
34.
35.
36.
37.
38.
39.
Dyspnoea
Hyperventilation
Involuntary weight loss
Chronic prostatitis
Fibromyalgia
Delirium in the elderly
Delusional symptoms in the elderly
Depression in old age
Care of a rape victim
Systemic diseases in pregnancy
Infertility crisis
Medical examinations at Child Health Clinics
Enuresis in a child
ADHD and MBD syndromes
Treating psychological problems of the intellectually disabled in primary
health care
Childhood depression
Adjustment disorders in childhood
Childhood panic disorder
Obsessive-compulsive disorder in children
A child psychiatrist's view of enuresis
Encopresis
Tic disorders in childhood
Selective mutism
Autism
Suicidal behaviour in childhood and adolescence
Psychiatric illness of a parent with respect to the child
Psychopharmacotherapy of children and adolescents
Psychotherapeutic forms of treatment for children and adolescents
Bullying at school
Violence and abuse towards children and adolescents
Recognition and treatment of sexual abuse of a child
Eating disorders among children and adolescents
Depression of adolescents
Risk of suicide in adolescence
Adolescent psychosis
Marginalization of adolescents
Psychiatric evaluation and referral to treatment of adolescents
Mental disorders due to organic disease
40.
41.
42.
43.
44.
45.
46.
47.
48.
49.
50.
51.
52.
53.
54.
55.
56.
57.
58.
59.
60.
61.
62.
63.
64.
65.
66.
67.
68.
69.
70.
71.
72.
73.
74.
75.
76.
77.
78.
79.
A patient with psychosomatic symptoms
Treatment of insomnia
A violent patient
A suicidal patient
Schizophrenia
Delusional disorder
Postpartum psychosis and other postpartum mental disorders
Neuroleptic malignant syndrome (NMS)
Recognition and diagnostics of depression
Major depressive disorder
Bipolar disorder (manic-depressive disorder)
Chronic depression (dysthymia)
Depression and other psychiatric disorders
Depression, drugs and somatic diseases
Panic disorder
Anxiety disorder
Obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD)
Antisocial personality disorder
Adjustment disorders
Acute stress reaction and post-traumatic stress disorder
Drugs used in psychiatric emergencies
Antidepressants from the General Practitioner's viewpoint
Clozapine therapy
Drug treatment of anxiety and related disorders
Psychotherapy in general practice
Psychotherapies for adults
Transsexualism
Differential diagnostics of paroxysmal loss of consciousness
Involuntary movements
Fatigued or tired patient
Memory disorders and dementia
Examination of patients with memory disorders and dementia
Vascular dementia
Treatment of dementia
Infection and central nervous system manifestation
Globus syndrome (sensation of a lump in the throat)
Brief interventions for heavy use of alcohol
Encountering a drug addict in ambulatory care
Treatment of drug addicts
Burnout
Dental medicine 20
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
Dryness of the mouth
Cheilitis
Disturbances of taste
Bad breath
Swelling of the salivary glands
Burning mouth and glossalgia
Malocclusions
Oral mucosal ulcers
Viral infections of the oral mucosa
10.
11.
12.
13.
14.
15.
16.
17.
18.
19.
20.
21.
Oral fungal infections
Skin diseases and the mouth
Cancer and oral health
Developmental defects in teeth
Dental caries and other diseases of the hard tissues of the teeth and
dental pulp
Periodontal diseases (gingival inflammation and dental calculus)
Dental traumas
First aid for severe dental pain
Emergency treatment of a gingival abscess
Dislocation of the temporomandibular joint
Pain in and around the eye
Maxillofacial surgery 8
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
Malocclusions
Dental traumas
Facial injuries
Dislocation of the temporomandibular joint
Le Fort fractures (I-III)
Blow-out fractures
Lateral fractures of the face
Fractures of the mandible
Environmental health service 5
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
Food poisoning
Adverse health effects of ambient air pollution
Epidemics due to contaminated drinking water
Indoor air pollution
Exposure to microbes in water-damaged buildings
Clinical chemistry 4
1. Sampling and investigating urine
2. Blood gas analysis and acid-base balance
3. Investigation of synovial fluid
4. Laboratory testing of thyroid function
Gynaecology 47
1. Urinary incontinence in women
2. Chlamydial urethritis and cervicitis
3. Gonorrhoea
4. Human papillomavirus (HPV) infection (Condyloma)
5. Genital herpes
6.
7.
8.
9.
10.
11.
12.
13.
14.
15.
16.
17.
18.
19.
20.
21.
22.
23.
24.
25.
26.
27.
28.
29.
30.
31.
32.
33.
34.
35.
36.
37.
38.
39.
40.
41.
42.
43.
44.
45.
46.
47.
48.
49.
50.
51.
Latex allergy
Urinary incontinence in the elderly
Excessive hair growth (hirsutism)
Pituitary tumours
Pap (cervical) smear and endometrial biopsy
Gynaecological ultrasound examination
Dysmenorrhoea
Premenstrual syndrome (PMS)
Altering the time of menstruation
Abnormal menstrual bleeding
Amenorrhoea and oligomenorrhoea
Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS)
Physical examination of the breast; diagnosing a lump and pain in the
breasts
Galactorrhoea and other discharge from the nipple
Mastitis
Breast cancer
Vaginitis
Bartholinitis; Bartholin's duct abscess and cyst
Vulvodynia
Lower abdominal pain of gynaecological origin
Diagnosis and treatment of acute pelvic inflammatory disease (PID)
Endometriosis
Gynaecological hernias
Gynaecological tumours
Menopausal complaints
Postmenopausal hormone replacement therapy
Care of a rape victim
Ectopic pregnancy
Bleeding during pregnancy (first and second trimesters, under 28
weeks)
Recurrent miscarriage
Systemic diseases in pregnancy
Bleeding in late pregnancy
Causes of infertility
How to investigate and treat infertility
Infertility crisis
Contraception: first examination and follow-up
Choice of contraception method
Hormonal contraception (combined oral contraceptives, progestogenonly pills, skin patch and vaginal ring, hormone-releasing intrauterine
device)
Intrauterine device
Barrier methods for contraception
Postcoital contraception
Contraception in patients with systemic diseases
Sports medicine 15
1. Protecting the skin from freezing, sun, and drying
2. Muscle injuries
3. Acute heat illnesses
4. Physical activity in the prevention, treatment and rehabilitation of
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
10.
11.
12.
13.
14.
15.
16.
diseases
Contraindications to physical exercise
Diving medicine and hyperbaric oxygen therapy
ECG in athletes
Doping in sports
Anaemia in athletes
Jumper's knee
Meniscus tears
Achilles tendon peritendinitis and tendon rupture
Muscle compartment syndromes
Type 1 diabetes: dietary treatment and exercise
Steroid doping
Alcohol-related diseases 8
1. Macrocytosis (increased MCV)
2. Alcohol and epilepsy
3. Neurological complications of alcoholism
4. Recognition of alcohol and drug abuse
5. Providing care for an alcohol or drug abuser
6. Brief interventions for heavy use of alcohol
7. Treatment of alcohol withdrawal
8. Drugs used in alcohol dependence
Administration 5
1. Public health policy on screening for cancer
2. Diving medicine and hyperbaric oxygen therapy
3. Organisation of elder care-Intermediate services
4. Providing care for an alcohol or drug abuser
5. Health care for refugees arriving to Northern Europe
Radiation therapy 1
1. Adverse effects of radiotherapy
Neurosurgery 17
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
Skull and brain injury
Brain concussion (commotio cerebri)
Brain contusion
Intracranial haematomas
Spinal cord injuries
Pituitary tumours
Hydrocephalus and complications of cranial shunts
Central nervous system injuries in children
9.
10.
11.
12.
13.
14.
15.
16.
17.
Transient ischaemic attack (TIA)
Subarachnoid haemorrhage (SAH)
Intracerebral haemorrhage
Parkinson's disease
Rehabilitation in spinal cord injuries
Diseases of the spinal cord
Increased intracranial pressure
Sequelae of traumatic brain injury
Brain tumours
Clinical neurophysiology 7
1. Carpal tunnel syndrome (CTS)
2. Sleep disorders
3. Clinical use of neurophysiological tests
4. Examination of patients with epileptic symptoms
5. Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS)
6. Peripheral neuropathies: examination of the patient
7. Nerve entrapment and compression disorders
Forensic medicine 5
1. Care of a rape victim
2. Guidelines regarding sudden unexpected death in infancy
3. Recognition and treatment of sexual abuse of a child
4. Determining the time of death
5. Examining a victim of sexual assault or incest
Paediatric psychiatry 29
1. Medical examinations at Child Health Clinics
2. Treating psychological problems of the intellectually disabled in primary
3. health care
4. Babies with a tendency to cry - from the point of view of a child
5. psychiatrist
6. Recurring psychogenic stomach-aches and headaches among children
7. Childhood depression
8. Adjustment disorders in childhood
9. Childhood panic disorder
10. Obsessive-compulsive disorder in children
11. Learning disorders
12. Conduct disorders of children and adolescents
13. A child psychiatrist's view of enuresis
14. Encopresis
15. Tic disorders in childhood
16. Selective mutism
17. Autism
18. Suicidal behaviour in childhood and adolescence
19. Psychiatric illness of a parent with respect to the child
20.
21.
22.
23.
24.
25.
26.
27.
28.
29.
30.
31.
Psychopharmacotherapy of children and adolescents
Psychotherapeutic forms of treatment for children and adolescents
Bullying at school
Violence and abuse towards children and adolescents
Recognition and treatment of sexual abuse of a child
Eating disorders among children and adolescents
Depression of adolescents
Risk of suicide in adolescence
Adolescent psychosis
The adolescent and long-term illness
Marginalization of adolescents
Psychiatric evaluation and referral to treatment of adolescents
Paediatric surgery 1
1. Undescended testicle
Phoniatrics 3
1. Speech and language development
2. Aphasia and dysphasia
3. Hoarseness, laryngitis and dysphonia
School health service 2
1. Doctor's check-ups in school health care
2. Occupational guidance in school health care
Adolescent psychiatry 5
1. Treating psychological problems of the intellectually disabled in primary
2. health care
3. Conduct disorders of children and adolescents
4. Risk of suicide in adolescence
5. The adolescent and long-term illness
6. Substance abuse of adolescents
Paediatric neurology 2
1. Encountering the family of a child with a neurological disability
2. Foetal alcohol syndrome (FAS
Forensic Psychiatry 1
2. Transsexualism
Audiology 3
1. Tinnitus
2. Interpretation of an audiogram: impaired hearing
3. Technical rehabilitation of hearing impairment
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