2010 Hospital Guide Consultation: metric codes and risk adjustment variables AHRQ PATIENT SAFETY INDICATOR COMPOSITE 12 August 2010 Dr Foster is committed to being as transparent as possible in our work. Dr Foster publishes the methodologies used in its publications and benchmarking tools. For the first time we are making the methodologies we intend to use available pre-publication for comment and consultation. We are delighted to be doing this in partnership with the Health Service Journal. In this year’s Hospital Guide we are looking at a number of new metrics measuring patient safety and clinical effectiveness. These are based on best practice and clinical guidance. The indicators have been developed in partnership with the Dr Foster Unit at Imperial College London and in conversation with other leading indicator development units not least Kings College London and the US Agency for Healthcare Research Quality (AHRQ). We have also involved NHS clinicians in this development. This website gives you the opportunity to understand the indicators we propose to publish and to feedback any concerns or suggestions for improvement that you might have. In particular we ask for consideration of three questions: 1. Are there any diagnosis or procedure codes that we have included that you believe should be removed? Please give your reasons 2. Are there any diagnosis or procedure codes that we have omitted that you believe should be included? Please give your reasons 3. What are the strengths and weaknesses of this metric as an indicator 4. We intend to aggregate these indicators and produce the composite recommended by AHRQ. Please see http://www.qualityindicators.ahrq.gov/news/AHRQ_PSI_Composite_Draft.pdf for further information You can use the feedback box below to submit comments. Alternatively you can email us directly at HGconsult2010@drfoster.co.uk. Please submit your response by the 31st August 2010. The Dr Foster Unit will review all responses and suggest modifications to the indicators. We regret that we cannot reply to all submissions individually. The Hospital Guide will be published on line and in a printed report at the end of November. All Trust listed in this report will be contacted in advance with the results of the analyses in advance of publication. At Dr Foster we take enormous pride in the innovative work that we do, and we make a considerable investment in developing new ideas, methods and techniques. The methodologies outlined here include some new algorithms which are the intellectual property of Dr Foster, and are protected under the laws of the United Kingdom and other countries. While we are happy to allow NHS organisations to replicate any of the analyses described here for their own internal purposes. However we do not allow any use which is for commercial exploitation or third party benefit. Use for these purposes requires our express prior written permission. We take the integrity of our work and the protection of our intellectual property very seriously, and we will take full enforcement action against any infringement. If you are unsure as to whether your intended use would be infringing, then please email HGconsult2010@drfoster.co.uk to discuss your requirements Thank you for taking the time to offer your feedback. About Dr Foster Dr Foster aims to help bridge the gap between data and knowledge. We are a joint venture between The Department of Health and Dr Foster Holdings LLP, and provide a unique, innovative public service. One of Dr Foster’s key objectives is to promote the development of an information culture in the NHS by providing appropriate information and analysis to clinicians and managers in order to help them deliver the best quality healthcare. Dr Foster also promotes greater access to data across all public services and more intelligent use of data to understand variations in outcomes and availability of services. The Dr Foster Unit at Imperial College London has developed pioneering methodologies that enable fast, accurate identification of potential problems in clinical performance – and areas of high achievement. Dr Foster works to a code of conduct that prohibits political bias and requires it to act in the public interest. The code is monitored by the Ethics Committee, an independent body chaired by Sir Donald Irvine, chairman of Picker Institute Europe and former president of the General Medical Council. Please see www.drfoster.co.uk for more information PSI 9: Postoperative Haemorrhage or Haematoma Metric Cases of haematoma or haemorrhage requiring a procedure per 1,000 surgical discharges with an operating room procedure. Numerator Discharges meeting the inclusion and exclusion rules for the denominator with a secondary diagnosis code of: T810 T811 Haemorrhage and haematoma complicating a procedure NEC Shock during or resulting from a procedure NEC Any of the following OPCS codes are required to accompany the above diagnosis codes: Control of Postoperative Haemorrhage: F365 + E203 H568 + Y443 L588 + Y443 L798 + Y443 M418 + Y443 M708 + Y443 L126 L255 L302 L333 L382 L423 L463 L623 L628 L663 L691 L703 L933 L995 Arrest of postop bleeding from tonsillar bed + adenoid Open operations on anus + temporary occlusion of organ NOC Operations on iliac artery + temporary occlusion of organ NOC Operations on vena cava + temporary occlusion of organ NOC Open operations on bladder + temporary occlusion of organ NOC Operations on outlet of male bladder + temporary occlusion of organ NOC Pulmonary artery ligation Operations on aortic body + occlusion vessel temporary Ligation of carotid artery & Ligation of vein NEC + Jugular body Ligation of aneurysm of cerebral artery NEC Ligation of subclavian artery Ligation Artery Renal Ligation of visceral branch of abdominal aorta NEC Ligation of aneurysm of popliteal artery Other specified other open operations on femoral artery Occlusion artery transluminal percutaneous Major systemic to pulmonary collateral artery occlusion Ligation of artery NEC Ligation of vein NEC Occlusion vein transluminal percutaneous Drainage of Haematoma: D041 T309 T301 N032 N131 P292 Drainage of haematoma of external ear Unspecified opening of abdomen Reopening of abdomen, re-exploration of op site, arrest of postop bleeding Drainage of scrotum Drainage of testis Colpotomy NEC P149 P131 + Y221 P093 P271 S471 S472 Unspecified incision of introitus of vagina Drainage of female perineum + aspiration of haematoma of organ NOC Evacuation of haematoma from vulva Evacuation of haematoma from vagina Drainage of lesion of skin of head or neck Drainage of lesion of skin NEC Denominator All surgical discharges age 18 and older defined by specific HRGs (Appendix A) and an OPCS code for an operating room procedure. See Appendix A: Surgical HRGs See Appendix B: Non-Operating Room Procedures Exclusions Primary diagnosis of: T810 T811 Haemorrhage and haematoma complicating a procedure NEC Shock during or resulting from a procedure NEC Control of Postoperative Haemorrhage* (see numerator) Drainage of Haematoma* (see numerator) *If this is the only operating room procedure or if these codes occur before the first operating room procedure Pregnancy, childbirth, and puerperium: defined by the following HRG codes: N06 N07 N08 N09 N10 N11 N12 M09 M10 M11 Data Source SUS – CDS Time frame Normal Delivery w cc Normal Delivery w/o cc Assisted Delivery w cc Assisted Delivery w/o cc Caesarean Section w cc Caesarean Section w/o cc Antenatal Admissions not Related to Delivery Event Threatened or Spontaneous Abortion Surgical Termination of Pregnancy Medical Termination of Pregnancy April 2009 – March 2010 Basis Acute Trust Statistical methods used Case-mix adjusted using a logistic regression model. Logistic regression The ratio is calculated by dividing the actual number of events by the expected number and multiplying the figure by 100. It is expressed as a relative risk, where a risk rating of 100 represents the national average. If the trust has an RR of 100, that means that the number of events is exactly as it would be expected taking into account the standardisation factors. An RR above 100 means there were more events than would be expected; one below 100 means that fewer than expected events. Control limits Control limits tell us the range of values which are consistent with random or chance variation. Data points falling within the control limits are consistent with random or chance variation and are said to display ‘common-cause variation’; for data points falling outside the control limits, chance is an unlikely explanation and hence they are said to display ‘special-cause variation’ – that is, where the trust’s rate diverges significantly from the national rate. Notes Based on AHRQ PSI indicators http://www.qualityindicators.ahrq.gov/psi_overview.htm Translated by the Dr Foster Unit at Imperial College Appendix A Surgical HRGs HRG code A01 A02 A03 A04 A05 A06 A07 A08 B13 B14 B15 B16 B17 Description Intracranial Procedures Except Trauma - Category 1 Intracranial Procedures Except Trauma - Category 2 Intracranial Procedures Except Trauma - Category 3 Intracranial Procedures Except Trauma - Category 4 Intracranial Procedures for Trauma w cc Intracranial Procedures for Trauma w/o cc Intermediate Pain Procedures Percutaneous Image Controlled Pain Procedures Phakoemulsification Cataract Extraction and Insertion of Lens Non Phakoemulsification Cataract Surgery Other Lens Surgery Low Complexity Oculoplastic Low Complexity Oculoplastic Intermediate Complexity HRG code B18 B19 B20 B21 B22 B23 B24 B25 B26 B27 B28 B29 B30 B31 C04 C15 C21 C22 C25 C31 C32 C35 C41 C42 C45 C54 C55 C56 C57 C58 C59 C60 D01 D02 D03 D04 D05 D06 D07 D08 E01 E02 E03 E04 E07 E08 E09 E13 E14 E15 E38 E39 E40 E41 F01 Description Oculoplastic High Complexity Orbit / Lacrimal Low Complexity Orbit / Lacrimal Intermediate Complexity Orbit / Lacrimal High Complexity Cornea / Sclera Low Complexity Cornea / Sclera Intermediate / High Complexity Ocular Motility Intermediate Complexity Ocular Motility Redo / Adjustable / High Complexity Glaucoma / Uvea Low Complexity Glaucoma / Uvea Intermediate Complexity Glaucoma / Uvea High Complexity Surgical Retina Low Complexity Surgical Retina Intermediate Complexity Surgical Retina High Complexity Minor Mouth or Throat Procedures Minor Maxillo-facial/ENT procedures Intermediate Ear Procedures Intermediate Nose Procedures Intermediate Maxillo-facial/ENT procedures Major Ear Procedures Major Nose Procedures Major Maxillo-facial/ENT Procedures Complex Major Ear Procedures Complex Major Nose Procedures ENT Complex Major Maxillo-facial Procedures Complex Major Mouth or Throat Procedures Minor Ear Procedures Minor Nose Procedures Major Mouth or Throat Procedures Intermediate Mouth or Throat Procedures Exteriorisation of Trachea Cochlea Implants Lung Transplant Complex Thoracic Procedures Major Thoracic Procedures Intermediate Thoracic Procedures w cc Intermediate Thoracic Procedures w/o cc Minor Thoracic Procedures Fibreoptic Bronchoscopy Rigid Bronchoscopy Heart and Lung Transplant Heart Transplant Cardiac Valve Procedures Coronary Bypass Pacemaker Implant for AMI, Heart Failure or Shock Pacemaker Implant except for AMI, Heart Failure or Shock Cardiac Pacemaker Replacement/Revision Cardiac Catheterisation and Angiography with complications Cardiac Catheterisation and Angiography without complications Percutaneous Coronary Intervention Electrophysiological and other Percutaneous Cardiac Procedures >18 Electrophysiological and other Percutaneous Cardiac Procedures <19 Other Cardiothoracic or Circulatory Procedures >18 Other Cardiothoracic or Circulatory Procedures <19 Oesophagus - Complex Procedures HRG code F02 F03 F04 F06 F12 F13 F14 F15 F21 F22 F23 F31 F32 F33 F34 F35 F41 F42 F43 F44 F45 F51 F52 F53 F54 F61 F62 F63 F71 F72 F73 F74 F75 F81 F82 F91 F92 F93 F94 F95 G01 G02 G03 G04 G05 G11 G12 G13 G14 G15 G16 G17 G21 G22 G26 Description Oesophagus - Very Major Procedures Oesophagus - Major Procedures or Prostheses Therapeutic endoscopic procedures Diagnostic Procedures, Oesophagus and Stomach Stomach or Duodenum Very Major Procedures Stomach or Duodenum - Major Procedures >69 or w cc Stomach or Duodenum - Major Procedures <70 or w/o cc Stomach or Duodenum - Therapeutic Endoscopic or Intermediate Procedures Small Intestine - Very Major Procedures Small Intestine - Major Procedures >69 or w cc Small Intestine - Major Procedures <70 w/o cc Large Intestine - Complex Procedures Large Intestine - Very Major Procedures Large Intestine - Major Procedures w cc Large Intestine - Major Procedures w/o cc Large Intestine - Endoscopic or Intermediate Procedures General Abdominal - Very Major or Major Procedures >69 or w cc General Abdominal - Very Major or Major Procedures <70 w/o cc General Abdominal - Endoscopic or Intermediate Procedures >69 or w cc General Abdominal - Endoscopic or Intermediate Procedures <70 w/o cc General Abdominal - Diagnostic Procedures Inflammatory Bowel Disease - Complex Procedures Inflammatory Bowel Disease - Major Procedures Inflammatory Bowel Disease - Endoscopic or Intermediate Procedures >69 or w cc Inflammatory Bowel Disease - Endoscopic or Intermediate Procedures <70 w/o cc Gastrointestinal Bleed - Very Major Procedures Gastrointestinal Bleed - Major or Therapeutic Endoscopic Procedures Gastrointestinal Bleed - Diagnostic Endoscopic or Intermediate Procedures Abdominal Hernia Procedures >69 or w cc Abdominal Hernia Procedures <70 w/o cc Inguinal Umbilical or Femoral Hernia Repairs >69 or w cc Inguinal Umbilical or Femoral Hernia Repairs <70 w/o cc Herniotomy Procedures Appendicectomy Procedures >69 or w cc Appendicectomy Procedures <70 w/o cc Anus - Major Procedures Anus - Intermediate Procedures >69 or w cc Anus - Intermediate Procedures <70 w/o cc Anus - Minor Procedures >69 or w cc Anus - Minor Procedures <70 w/o cc Liver Transplant Liver - Complex Procedures Liver - Very Major Procedures Liver - Major Procedures >69 or w cc Liver - Major Procedures <70 w/o cc Biliary Tract - Complex Procedures Biliary Tract - Very Major Procedures Cholecystectomy >69 or w cc Cholecystectomy <70 w/o cc Therapeutic Pancreatic or Biliary Procedures Diagnostic Pancreatic or Biliary Procedures w cc Diagnostic Pancreatic or Biliary Procedures w/o cc Pancreas - Complex Procedures Pancreas - Very Major Procedures Therapeutic Pancreatic or Billary Procedures with Neoplasms HRG code G27 H01 H03 H04 H07 H08 H09 H10 H11 H12 H13 H14 H15 H16 H17 H18 H19 H20 H21 H22 H29 H47 H51 H52 H70 H71 H72 H80 H81 H82 H83 H84 H85 H86 H87 J01 J04 J05 J06 J07 J11 J12 J13 J14 J15 J16 J17 J18 J20 J21 J22 J23 J24 J25 J29 Description Procedures on the Spleen Bilateral Primary Hip Replacement Bilateral Primary Knee Replacement Primary Knee Replacement Primary or Revisional Shoulder, Elbow, or Ankle Replacements Joint Replacements or Revisions, Site Unspecified Anterior Cruciate Ligament Reconstruction Arthroscopies Foot Procedures - Category 1 Foot Procedures - Category 2 Hand Procedures - Category 1 Hand Procedures - Category 2 Hand Procedures - Category 3 Soft Tissue or Other Bone Procedures - Category 1 >69 or w cc Soft Tissue or Other Bone Procedures - Category 1 <70 w/o cc Soft Tissue or Other Bone Procedures - Category 2 >69 or w cc Soft Tissue or Other Bone Procedures - Category 2 <70 w/o cc Muscle, Tendon or Ligament Procedures - Category 1 Muscle, Tendon or Ligament Procedures - Category 2 Minor Procedures to the Musculoskeletal System Congenital Hip Dislocation with Open Procedures Traumatic Amputations Removal of Fixation Device >69 or w cc Removal of Fixation Device <70 w/o cc Resurfacing of Hip Revisional Procedures to Hips Revisional Procedures to Knees Primary Hip Replacement Cemented Primary Hip Replacement Uncemented Extracapsular Neck of Femur Fracture with Fixation w cc Extracapsular Neck of Femur Fracture with Fixation w/o cc Intracapsular Neck of Femur Fracture with Fixation w cc Intracapsular Neck of Femur Fracture with Fixation w/o cc Neck of Femur Fracture with Hip Replacement w cc Neck of Femur Fracture with Hip Replacement w/o cc Complex Breast Reconstruction using Flaps Intermediate Breast Surgery w cc Intermediate Breast Surgery w/o cc Minor Breast Surgery w cc Minor Breast Surgery w/o cc Lymph Dissection Procedures Drainage of Ascites Major Burn >29% TBSA without Significant Graft Procedure >49 Major Burn >29% TBSA without Significant Graft Procedure >18 <50 Major Burn >29% TBSA without Significant Graft Procedure <19 Major Burn >29% TBSA with Significant Graft Procedure >49 Major Burn >29% TBSA with Significant Graft Procedure >18 <50 Major Burn >29% TBSA with Significant Graft Procedure <19 Other Burn with 1 Significant Graft Procedure >49 Other Burn with 1 Significant Graft Procedure >18 <50 Other Burn with 1 Significant Graft Procedure <19 Other Burn with Multiple Significant Graft Procedures >49 Other Burn with Multiple Significant Graft Procedures >18 <50 Other Burn with Multiple Significant Graft Procedures <19 Major Reconstructive Surgery HRG code J30 J31 J32 J33 J34 J35 J36 J37 J46 J47 J48 J49 J50 K01 K02 K03 L01 L02 L03 L04 L05 L06 L11 L12 L13 L14 L15 L16 L17 L18 L19 L20 L21 L25 L26 L27 L28 L29 L30 L33 L34 L35 L37 L38 L39 L41 L42 L43 L45 L66 L68 M01 M02 M03 M04 Description Major Skin Procedures >49 or w cc Major Skin Procedures <50 w/o cc Intermediate Skin Procedures Minor Skin Procedures - Category 3 Minor Skin Procedures - Category 2 w cc Minor Skin Procedures - Category 2 w/o cc Minor Skin Procedures - Category 1 w cc Minor Skin Procedures - Category 1 w/o cc Total Mastectomy w cc Total Mastectomy w/o cc Partial/Subtotal Mastectomy w cc Partial/Subtotal Mastectomy w/o cc Other Major Breast Surgery Thyroid Procedures Parathyroid Procedures Adrenal Procedures Kidney Transplant Kidney Major Open Procedure >49 or w cc Kidney Major Open Procedure <50 w/o cc Kidney Major Endoscopic Procedure Kidney Intermediate Endoscopic Procedure >69 or w cc Kidney Intermediate Endoscopic Procedure <70 w/o cc Ureter Open Procedure Ureter Major Endoscopic Procedure Ureter Intermediate Endoscopic Procedure Bladder Major Open Procedures or Reconstruction Urinary Diversion without Cystectomy Bladder Intermediate Open Procedure Bladder Major Endoscopic Procedure Bladder Intermediate Endoscopic Procedure w cc Bladder Intermediate Endoscopic Procedure w/o cc Bladder Minor Endoscopic Procedure w cc Bladder Minor Endoscopic Procedure w/o cc Bladder Neck Open Procedures Male Bladder Neck Open Procedures Female Prostate Transurethral Resection Procedure >69 or w cc Prostate Transurethral Resection Procedure <70 w/o cc Prostate or Bladder Neck Intermediate Endoscopic Procedure (Male and Female) Prostate or Bladder Neck Minor Endoscopic Procedure (Male and Female) Urethra Major Open Procedures Urethra Intermediate or Minor Procedures >69 or w cc Urethra Intermediate or Minor Procedures <70 w/o cc Penis Major or Intermediate Open Procedures Penis Minor Open Procedure > 69 or w cc Penis Minor Open Procedure <70 w/o cc Vasectomy Procedures Scrotum Testis or Vas Deferens Open Procedures >69 or w cc Scrotum Testis or Vas Deferens Open Procedures <70 w/o cc Extracorporeal Lithotripsy Urethra Major Open Procedure - paediatric Cystectomy with Urinary Diversion and Reconstruction Lower Genital Tract Minor Procedures Lower Genital Tract Intermediate Procedures Lower Genital Tract Major Procedures Lower Genital Tract Complex Major Procedures HRG code M05 M06 M07 M08 M10 N10 N11 Q01 Q02 Q03 Q04 Q05 Q06 Q09 Q10 Q11 Q12 Q15 Q16 R01 R02 R03 R04 R07 R09 R10 R11 R19 Description Upper Genital Tract Minor Procedures Upper Genital Tract Intermediate Procedures Upper Genital Tract Major Procedures Upper Genital Tract Complex Major Procedures Surgical Termination of Pregnancy Caesarean Section w cc Caesarean Section w/o cc Emergency Aortic Surgery Elective Abdominal Vascular Surgery Lower Limb Arterial Surgery Bypasses to Tibial Arteries Extracranial or Upper Limb Arterial Surgery Miscellaneous Vascular Procedures Procedures on the Lymphatic System w cc Procedures on the Lymphatic System w/o cc Varicose Vein Procedures Therapeutic Endovascular Procedures Amputations Foot Procedures for Diabetes or Arterial Disease, and Procedures to Amputation Stumps Minor Spinal Procedures Surgery for Prolapsed Intervertebral Disc Decompression and Effusion for Degenerative Spinal Disorders Vertebral Column Injury with Fusion or Decompression Spinal Cord Injury with Fusion or Decompression Revisional Spinal Procedures Surgery for Scoliosis or Other Spinal Deformity Spinal Cord Surgery Intermediate Spinal Procedures Appendix B: Non-Operating Room Procedures OPCS code A52 A55 D07 E423 H441 H443 M47 Q12 Q55 R15 R24 S13 S14 S15 S50 S51 S52 S53 S543 S544 S545 S553 S554 Description Therapeutic epidural injection Diagnostic spinal puncture Clearance of external auditory canal Temporary tracheostomy Manual removal of foreign body from rectum Manual evacuation of impacted faeces from rectum Urethral catheterisation of bladder Intrauterine contraceptive device Other examination of female genital tract Other induction of labour Normal delivery Punch biopsy of skin Shave biopsy of skin Other biopsy of skin Introduction of other inert substance into subcutaneous tissue Introduction of destructive substance into subcutaneous tissue Introduction of therapeutic substance into subcutaneous tissue Introduction of substance into skin Toilet to burnt skin of head or neck NEC Dressing of burnt skin of head or neck Attention to dressing of burnt skin of head or neck Toilet to burnt skin NEC Dressing of burnt skin NEC OPCS code S555 S563 S564 S565 S573 S574 S575 T12 T46 V49 W911 W923 X29 X30 X31 X32 X33 X34 X35 X36 X37 X38 X39 X40 X48 X49 X50 X51 X558 X559 A705 C871 C873 C874 C875 C878 C879 E851 E852 E853 E858 E859 E871 E872 E873 E878 E879 E891 E892 E893 E894 E898 E899 E911 E912 E913 Description Attention to dressing of burnt skin NEC Toilet to skin of head or neck NEC Dressing of skin of head or neck NEC Attention to dressing of skin of head or neck NEC Toilet of skin NEC Dressing of skin NEC Attention to dressing of skin NEC Puncture of pleura Other drainage of peritoneal cavity Exploration of spine Manipulation of joint using traction NEC Examination of joint under image intensifier Continuous Infusion of therapeutic substance Injection of therapeutic substance Injection of radiocontrast material Exchange blood transfusion Other blood transfusion Other intravenous transfusion Other intravenous injection Blood withdrawal Intramuscular injection Subcutaneous injection Other route of administration of therapeutic substance Compensation for renal failure Immobilisation using plaster cast Other external support of limb External resuscitation Change of body temperature Other operations on unspecified organ other specified Other operations on unspecified organ unspecified Electroacupuncture Digital imaging of retina Tomography evaluation of retina Ultrasonic evaluation of retina Scanning laser ophthalmoscopy evaluation of retina Other specified Unspecified Invasive ventilation Non-invasive ventilation Improving efficiency of ventilation Other specified Unspecified Home oxygen support Long term oxygen assessment Ambulatory oxygen assessment Other specified Unspecified Secretion clearance Induced sputum Nebuliser therapy Control of respiration Other specified Unspecified Oximetry assessment Continuous pulse oximetry Overnight oximetry OPCS code E918 E919 E921 E922 E923 E924 E925 E926 E928 E929 E931 E932 E933 E934 E935 E936 E938 E939 E941 E942 E943 E944 E948 E949 E951 E952 E953 E954 E958 E959 E971 E972 E973 E978 E979 F631 F632 F633 F634 F635 F638 F639 G483 G484 M171 N351 N352 N353 N358 N359 R361 R362 R363 R368 R369 R371 Description Other specified Unspecified Carbon monoxide transfer factor test Distribution of ventilation test Measurement of alveolar carbon monoxide Blood gas analysis Complex lung function exercise testing Simple lung function exercise testing Other specified Unspecified Measurement of peak expiratory flow rate Spirometry Body plethysmographic measurement of airways resistance Measurement of airways resistance using forced oscillation technique Measurement of static lung volume Measurement of respiratory muscle strength Other specified Unspecified Bronchodilator response to inhaled therapy using simple measures of airflow Bronchodilator response to inhaled therapy using complex measures of airflow Bronchial reactivity Bronchial challenge Other specified Unspecified Heaf Testing BCG administration Directly observed therapy Contact tracing Other specified Unspecified Education for inhaled therapy education Education for peak flow technique Education for self-management of respiratory health Other specified Unspecified Creating of impression for denture or obturator Fitting of denture or obturator Adjustment of denture or obturator Repair of denture or obturator Splinting of teeth Other specified Unspecified Induction of emesis Administration of activated charcoal Live kidney donor screening Dermatological non-operative interventions involving the scrotum Dermatological non-operative interventions involving the penis Dermatological non-operative interventions involving the male perineum Other specified Unspecified Dating scan Viability scan Mid trimester scan Other specified Unspecified Biophysical profile OPCS code R372 R373 R374 R375 R376 R378 R379 R381 R382 R388 R389 R401 R402 R408 R409 R421 R422 R423 R428 R429 R431 R432 R438 R439 T912 U011 U012 U018 U019 U041 U042 U043 U044 U048 U049 U051 U052 U053 U054 U055 U058 U059 U061 U062 U063 U064 U065 U068 U069 U071 U072 U073 U078 U079 U081 U082 Description Detailed structural scan Fetal biometry Nuchal translucency scan Fetal ascites scan Rhesus detailed scan Other specified Unspecified Placental localisation scan Liquor volume scan Other specified Unspecified Maternal cervical assessment (TV) Cervical length scanning at 24 weeks Other specified Unspecified Umbilical artery Doppler Uterine artery Doppler Middle cerebral artery Doppler Other specified Unspecified Ultrasound monitoring of luteal phase Ultrasound monitoring of early pregnancy Other specified Unspecified CHAPTERS Scanning of sentinel lymph node Computed tomography of whole body Magnetic resonance imaging of whole body Other specified Unspecified Bitewing radiology Periapical radiology Occlusal radiology Lateral oblique jaw radiology Other specified Unspecified Computed tomography of head Magnetic resonance imaging of head Functional magnetic resonance imaging of head Computed tomography of spine Magnetic resonance imaging of spine Other specified Unspecified Computed tomography of sinuses Dacroscintigram Ultrasound of thyroid gland X-ray of skull Scanning of thyroid gland nec Other specified Unspecified Computed tomography of chest Magnetic resonance imaging of chest Plain x-ray of chest Other specified Unspecified Computed tomography of abdomen Ultrasound of abdomen OPCS code U083 U084 U088 U089 U091 U092 U098 U099 U101 U102 U103 U104 U105 U106 U107 U108 U109 U111 U112 U113 U114 U115 U116 U117 U118 U119 U121 U122 U123 U124 U125 U126 U127 U128 U129 U131 U132 U133 U134 U135 U136 U138 U139 U141 U142 U143 U144 U148 U149 U151 U152 U158 U159 U161 U168 U169 Description Plain x-ray of abdomen Upper gastrointestinal series Other specified Unspecified Computed tomography of pelvis Ultrasound of pelvis Other specified Unspecified Cardiac computed tomography for calcium scoring Cardiac computed tomography angiography Cardiac magnetic resonance imaging Myocardial positron emission tomography Radionuclide angiocardiography Myocardial perfusion scan Cardiac multiple gated acquisition scan Other specified Unspecified Ultrasound of carotid artery Doppler ultrasound of vessels of extremities Vascular ultrasound nec Computed Tomography scan of cerebral vessels Thallium stress test D-Dimer assay Magnetic resonance angiography Other specified Unspecified Voiding cystourethrogram Ultrasound of scrotum Ultrasound of kidneys Ultrasound of bladder Static renogram MAG3 renogram Nuclear cystography Other specified Unspecified Bone densitometry Ultrasound of joint Magnetic resonance imaging of joint Plain x-ray of joint X-ray of bone Computed tomography of bone Other specified Unspecified Bone scan of whole body Bone scan – special views Bone scan – three phase Bone scan – two phase Other specified Unspecified Lung perfusion scanning Lung ventilation scanning Other specified Unspecified Hepatobiliary scan Other specified Unspecified OPCS code U171 U172 U173 U174 U178 U179 U181 U188 U189 U192 U193 U194 U195 U196 U198 U199 U201 U202 U203 U204 U205 U206 U208 U209 U211 U212 U213 U214 U215 U216 U217 U218 U219 U221 U222 U223 U224 U225 U226 U227 U228 U229 U231 U232 U233 U234 U238 U239 U241 U242 U243 U248 U249 U251 U252 U253 Description Meckels scan SeHCAT study Barium swallow Barium enema Other specified Unspecified Scintimammography Other specified Unspecified 24 hour ambulatory electrocardiography 48 hour ambulatory electrocardiography Exercise electrocardiography Holter extended electrocardiographic recording Cardiomemo electrocardiographic monitoring Other specified Unspecified Transthoracic echocardiography Transoesophageal echocardiography Intravascular echocardiography Epicardial echocardiography Stress echocardiography Fetal echocardiography Other specified Unspecified Magnetic resonance imaging nec Computerised tomography nec Positron emission tomography nec Single photon emission computed tomography nec Contrast fluoroscopy nec Ultrasound scan nec Plain X-ray nec Other specified Unspecified Electroencephalograph telemetry Functional inactivation of single brain hemisphere test Neuropsychology test of intelligence Neuropsychology test of language Neuropsychology test of memory Neuropsychology test of perception Neuropsychology test of executive function Other specified Unspecified Red cell mass studies White cell scan using indium 111 White cell scan using technetium 99 Ferrokinetic studies Other specified Unspecified Pure tone audiometry Balance assessment Hearing assessment Other specified Unspecified C14 urea helicobacter pylori breath test C14 glycocholic acid breath test Hydrogen breath test OPCS code U254 U258 U259 U261 U262 U263 U264 U265 U268 U269 U271 U272 U273 U274 U275 U276 U277 U278 U279 U281 U282 U283 U284 U285 U286 U287 U288 U289 U291 U292 U293 U294 U295 U296 U298 U299 U301 U308 U309 U311 U318 U319 U321 U328 U329 U501 U502 U503 U504 U505 U508 U509 U511 U512 U513 U518 Description Urea breath test Other specified Unspecified Glomerular filtration rate testing Uroflowmetry nec Test strip urinalysis Urodynamics nec Schilling test Other specified Unspecified Standard series patch testing of skin Extended series patch testing of skin Closed routine patch testing of skin Closed special patch testing of skin Open patch testing of skin Patch testing of skin with patient’s own products Photopatch testing of skin Other specified Unspecified Phototesting of skin using monochromator Phototesting of skin using solar simulator Provocation phototesting Passive transfer test for solar urticaria Reverse passive transfer test for solar urticaria Autologous SST serum skin test for urticaria Physical challenge tests for urticaria Other specified Unspecified Insulin stress test of anterior pituitary function Insulin secretion glucagon test Glucose tolerance test Water deprivation test Adrenal suppression test Arginine Vasopressin response to hypertonic saline test Other specified Unspecified Tilt table testing Other specified Unspecified Distant pacemaker test Other specified Unspecified Human Immunodeficiency Virus blood test Other specified Unspecified Delivery of rehabilitation for amputation of limb Delivery of rehabilitation for hip fracture Delivery of rehabilitation for joint replacement Delivery of rehabilitation for rheumatoid arthritis Delivery of rehabilitation for osteoarthritis Other specified Unspecified Delivery of rehabilitation for brain injuries Delivery of rehabilitation for spinal cord injury Delivery of rehabilitation for pain syndromes Other specified OPCS code U519 U521 U522 U528 U529 U531 U532 U533 U534 U538 U539 U541 U542 U543 U548 U549 X521 X528 X529 X561 X562 X563 X568 X569 X571 X572 X573 X578 X579 X601 X602 X603 X608 X609 X611 X612 X613 X614 X618 X619 X621 X622 X623 X628 X629 X631 X632 X633 X634 X635 X636 X638 X639 X641 X642 Description Unspecified Delivery of rehabilitation for drug addiction Delivery of rehabilitation for alcohol addiction Other specified Unspecified Delivery of rehabilitation following plastic maxillofacial reconstructive surgery Delivery of rehabilitation following other plastic reconstructive surgery nec Delivery of rehabilitation for burns Delivery of rehabilitation for trauma nec Other specified Unspecified Delivery of rehabilitation for acute cardiac disorders Delivery of rehabilitation for respiratory disorders Delivery of rehabilitation for stroke Other specified Unspecified Hyperbaric therapy Other specified Unspecified Nasotracheal intubation Endotracheal intubation Tracheal intubation using laryngeal mask airway Other specified Unspecified Bag valve mask ventilation Non-invasive intermittent positive pressure ventilation Nebuliser ventilation Other specified Unspecified Rehabilitation assessment by multidisciplinary Rehabilitation assessment by multidisciplinary Rehabilitation assessment by unidisciplinary team Other specified Unspecified Functional therapy session Relaxation therapy session Body massage Movement therapy nec Other specified Unspecified Assessment by uni-professional team Assessment by multi-professional team Assessment by multi-disciplinary team Other specified Unspecified Volume definition for radiotherapy with imaging and intensity-modulated radiation therapy (IMRT) dosimetry Volume definition for radiotherapy with imaging technical support Volume definition for multiple phases of complex radiotherapy with dosimetry Volume definition for simple radiotherapy with imaging and dosimetry Volume definition for simple radiotherapy with imaging and simple calculation Volume definition for superficial or deep X-ray radiotherapy with simple calculation Other specified Unspecified Preparation for total body irradiation Preparation for intracavitary radiotherapy OPCS code X643 X648 X649 X661 X662 X668 X669 X701 X702 X703 X704 X705 X708 X709 X711 X712 X713 X714 X715 X718 X719 X721 X722 X723 X724 X728 X729 X731 X738 X739 X818 X819 X821 X822 X823 X824 X828 X829 X831 X832 X833 X838 X839 X841 X848 X849 X851 X852 X858 X859 X861 X862 X863 X864 X868 Description Preparation for interstitial radiotherapy Other specified Unspecified Cognitive behavioural therapy by unidisciplinary team Cognitive behavioural therapy by multidisciplinary team Other specified Unspecified Procurement of drugs for chemotherapy for neoplasm for regimens in Band 1 Procurement of drugs for chemotherapy for neoplasm for regimens in Band 2 Procurement of drugs for chemotherapy for neoplasm for regimens in Band 3 Procurement of drugs for chemotherapy for neoplasm for regimens in Band 4 Procurement of drugs for chemotherapy for neoplasm for regimens in Band 5 Other specified Unspecified Procurement of drugs for chemotherapy for neoplasm for regimens in Band 6 Procurement of drugs for chemotherapy for neoplasm for regimens in Band 7 Procurement of drugs for chemotherapy for neoplasm for regimens in Band 8 Procurement of drugs for chemotherapy for neoplasm for regimens in Band 9 Procurement of drugs for chemotherapy for neoplasm for regimens in Band 10 Other specified Unspecified Delivery of complex chemotherapy for neoplasm including prolonged infusional treatment at first attendance Delivery of complex parenteral chemotherapy for neoplasm at first attendance Delivery of simple parenteral chemotherapy for neoplasm at first attendance Delivery of subsequent element of cycle of chemotherapy for neoplasm Other specified Unspecified Delivery of exclusively oral chemotherapy for neoplasm Other specified Unspecified Other specified Unspecified Primary pulmonary hypertension drugs band 1 Primary pulmonary hypertension drugs band 2 Primary pulmonary hypertension drugs band 3 Primary pulmonary hypertension drugs band 4 Other specified Unspecified Blood products band 1 Blood products band 2 Fibrinolytic drugs band 1 Other specified Unspecified Medical gases band 1 Other specified Unspecified Torsion dystonias and other involuntary movements drugs band 1 Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis drugs band 1 Other specified Unspecified Anti fungal drugs band 1 Anti fungal drugs band 2 Hepatitis B treatment drugs band 1 Hepatitis C treatment drugs band 1 Other specified OPCS code X869 X871 X872 X873 X878 X879 X888 X889 X891 X892 X893 X894 X898 X899 X901 X902 X903 X904 X908 X909 X911 X912 X913 X914 X918 X919 X921 X922 X928 X929 X938 X939 X941 X942 X948 X949 X951 X958 X959 X961 X968 X969 X978 X979 Y941 Y942 Y943 Description Unspecified Growth hormone receptor antagonist drugs band 1 Growth hormone analogue drugs band 1 Bone metabolism drugs band 1 Other specified Unspecified Other specified Unspecified Monoclonal antibodies band 1 Monoclonal antibodies band 2 Immunomodulating drugs band 1 Somatostatin analogues band 1 Other specified Unspecified Hypoplastic haemolytic and renal anaemia drugs band 1 Hypoplastic haemolytic and renal anaemia drugs band 2 Neutropenia drugs band 1 Intravenous nutrition band 1 Other specified Unspecified Metabolic disorder drugs band 1 Metabolic disorder drugs band 2 Metabolic disorder drugs band 3 Metabolic disorder drugs band 4 Other specified Unspecified Cytokine inhibitor drugs band 1 Hyperuricaemia drugs band 1 Other specified Unspecified Other specified Unspecified Immune response drugs band 1 Immunoglobulins band 1 Other specified Unspecified Immune response drugs band 1 Other specified Unspecified Immunoglobulins band 1 Other specified Unspecified Other specified Unspecified DaTSCAN imaging Octreotide imaging Meta-Iodo-Benzyl-Guanidine(MIBG) scan PSI 10: Postoperative Physiologic and Metabolic Derangement Metric Cases of specified physiological or metabolic derangement per 1,000 elective surgical discharges with an operating room procedure. Numerator Discharges among cases meeting the inclusion and exclusion rules for the denominator with ICD10 codes for physiologic and metabolic derangements in any secondary diagnosis field. Physiologic And Metabolic Derangements: a) Ketoacidosis, Hyperosmolarity, or Other Coma: E100 E101 E110 E111 Insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus with coma Insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus with ketoacidosis Non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus with coma Non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus with ketoacidosis b) Acute Renal Failure*: N170 N171 N172 N178 N179 N19 N998 Acute renal failure with tubular necrosis Acute renal failure with acute cortical necrosis Acute renal failure with medullary necrosis Other acute renal failure Acute renal failure, unspecified Unspecified renal failure Other postprocedural disorders of genitourinary system *Discharges with acute renal failure (subgroup of physiologic and metabolic derangements) must be accompanied by a procedure code for dialysis (X402: Peritoneal dialysis NEC or X403: Haemodialysis NEC). Denominator All elective surgical discharges age 18 and over defined by specific HRGs (Appendix A) and an OPCS code for an operating room procedure. See Appendix A: Surgical HRGs See Appendix B: Non-Operating Room Procedures Exclusions Principal diagnosis of physiologic and metabolic derangements or chronic renal failure Physiologic And Metabolic Derangements: E100 E101 E110 E111 N170 Insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus with coma Insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus with ketoacidosis Non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus with coma Non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus with ketoacidosis Acute renal failure with tubular necrosis N171 N172 N178 N179 N19 N998 Acute renal failure with acute cortical necrosis Acute renal failure with medullary necrosis Other acute renal failure Acute renal failure, unspecified Unspecified renal failure Other postprocedural disorders of genitourinary system Chronic Renal Failure: I120 I131 I132 N18 Hypertensive renal disease with renal failure Hypertensive heart and renal disease with renal failure Hyper heart and renal dis both (cong) heart and renal fail Chronic renal failure With acute renal failure where a procedure for dialysis occurs before or on the same day as the first operating room procedure i.e. dialysis procedures X402 or X403 must occur with acute renal failure (N17) in any secondary diagnosis field, if before or on same day as first operating room procedure. With both a diagnosis code of ketoacidosis, hyperosmolarity, or other coma (codes as per numerator) and a principal diagnosis of diabetes. Diabetes: E10 E11 E12 E13 E14 Insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus Non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus Malnutrition-related diabetes mellitus Other specified diabetes mellitus Unspecified diabetes mellitus With both a secondary diagnosis code for acute renal failure (N17) and a principal diagnosis of acute myocardial infarction, cardiac arrhythmia, cardiac arrest, shock, haemorrhage, or gastrointestinal haemorrhage. Acute Myocardial Infarction: I210 I211 I212 I213 Acute transmural myocardial infarction of anterior wall Acute transmural myocardial infarction of inferior wall Acute transmural myocardial infarction of other sites Acute transmural myocardial infarction of unspecified site I214 Acute subendocardial myocardial infarction Cardiac Arrhythmia: I442 I471 I472 I479 I48 I490 I499 Atrioventricular block, complete Supraventricular tachycardia Ventricular tachycardia Paroxysmal tachycardia, unspecified Atrial fibrillation and flutter Ventricular fibrillation and flutter Cardiac arrhythmia, unspecified Cardiac Arrest: I469 Cardiac arrest, unspecified Shock: A419 O033 O038 O043 O048 O053 O058 O063 O068 O073 O083 O150 O751 O908 R570 R578 R579 T782 T805 T811 T882 Septicaemia, unspecified Incomplete spont abort with other and unspec complication Complete or unsp spont abort comp with other & unsp comp Incomplete med abort with other and unsp complication Complete or unspec med abort comp by with other & unsp comp Incomplete other abortion with other and unsp complication Complete/unsp other abortion comp with other & unsp comp Incomplete unspec abortion comp with other and unspec comp Unspec abort, complete/unspec with other & unsp compl Failed medical abortion with other/unspecified complication Shock following abortion and ectopic and molar pregnancy Eclampsia in pregnancy Shock during or following labour and delivery Other complications of the puerperium Cardiogenic shock Other shock Shock, unspecified Anaphylactic shock, unspecified Anaphylactic shock due to serum Shock during or resulting from a procedure NEC Shock due to anaesthesia Haemorrhage: D62 R58 T792 T810 Acute posthaemorrhagic anaemia Haemorrhage NEC Traumatic secondary and recurrent haemorrhage Haemorrhage and haematoma complicating a procedure NEC Gastrointestinal Haemorrhage: I850 I982 K226 K228 K25 K250 K252 K254 K256 K260 K262 K264 K266 K270 K272 K274 K276 K280 K282 K284 K286 K290 K317 K318 K552 K571 K572 K625 K920 K921 K922 Oesophageal varices with bleeding Oesophageal varices in diseases classified elsewhere Gastro-oesophageal laceration-haemorrhage syndrome Other specified diseases of oesophagus Gastric ulcer Gastric ulcer, acute with haemorrhage Gastric ulcer, acute with both haemorrhage and perforation Gastric ulcer, chronic or unspecified with haemorrhage Gastric ulcer, chronic or unspecified with both haemorrhage and perforation Duodenal ulcer, acute with haemorrhage Duodenal ulcer, acute with both haemorrhage and perforation Duodenal ulcer, chronic or unspecified with haemorrhage Duodenal ulcer, chronic or unspecified: both haemorrhage & perforation Peptic ulcer, acute with haemorrhage Peptic ulcer, acute with both haemorrhage and perforation Peptic ulcer, chronic or unspecified with haemorrhage Peptic ulcer, chronic or unspecified with both haemorrhage and perforation Gastrojejunal ulcer, acute with haemorrhage Gastrojejunal ulcer, acute with both haemorrhage and perforation Gastrojejunal ulcer, chronic or unspecified with haemorrhag Gastrojejunal ulcer, chronic or unspecified: both haemorrhage & perforation Acute haemorrhagic gastritis Polyp of stomach and Duodenum Other specified diseases of stomach and duodenum Angiodysplasia of colon Diverticular dis of small intestine without perf or abscess Diverticular dis of large intestine with perf and abscess Haemorrhage of anus and rectum Haematemesis Melaena Gastrointestinal haemorrhage, unspecified Pregnancy, childbirth, and puerperium. Defined by the following HRG codes: N06 N07 N08 N09 N10 N11 N12 M09 M10 Normal Delivery w cc Normal Delivery w/o cc Assisted Delivery w cc Assisted Delivery w/o cc Caesarean Section w cc Caesarean Section w/o cc Antenatal Admissions not Related to Delivery Event Threatened or Spontaneous Abortion Surgical Termination of Pregnancy M11 Medical Termination of Pregnancy Data Source SUS – CDS Time frame April 2009 – March 2010 Basis Acute Trust Statistical methods used Case-mix adjusted using a logistic regression model. Logistic regression The ratio is calculated by dividing the actual number of events by the expected number and multiplying the figure by 100. It is expressed as a relative risk, where a risk rating of 100 represents the national average. If the trust has an RR of 100, that means that the number of events is exactly as it would be expected taking into account the standardisation factors. An RR above 100 means there were more events than would be expected; one below 100 means that fewer than expected events. Control limits Control limits tell us the range of values which are consistent with random or chance variation. Data points falling within the control limits are consistent with random or chance variation and are said to display ‘common-cause variation’; for data points falling outside the control limits, chance is an unlikely explanation and hence they are said to display ‘special-cause variation’ – that is, where the trust’s rate diverges significantly from the national rate. Notes Based on AHRQ PSI indicators http://www.qualityindicators.ahrq.gov/psi_overview.htm Translated by the Dr Foster Unit at Imperial College Appendix A Surgical HRGs HRG code A01 A02 A03 Description Intracranial Procedures Except Trauma - Category 1 Intracranial Procedures Except Trauma - Category 2 Intracranial Procedures Except Trauma - Category 3 HRG code A04 A05 A06 A07 A08 B13 B14 B15 B16 B17 B18 B19 B20 B21 B22 B23 B24 B25 B26 B27 B28 B29 B30 B31 C04 C15 C21 C22 C25 C31 C32 C35 C41 C42 C45 C54 C55 C56 C57 C58 C59 C60 D01 D02 D03 D04 D05 D06 D07 D08 E01 E02 E03 E04 E07 Description Intracranial Procedures Except Trauma - Category 4 Intracranial Procedures for Trauma w cc Intracranial Procedures for Trauma w/o cc Intermediate Pain Procedures Percutaneous Image Controlled Pain Procedures Phakoemulsification Cataract Extraction and Insertion of Lens Non Phakoemulsification Cataract Surgery Other Lens Surgery Low Complexity Oculoplastic Low Complexity Oculoplastic Intermediate Complexity Oculoplastic High Complexity Orbit / Lacrimal Low Complexity Orbit / Lacrimal Intermediate Complexity Orbit / Lacrimal High Complexity Cornea / Sclera Low Complexity Cornea / Sclera Intermediate / High Complexity Ocular Motility Intermediate Complexity Ocular Motility Redo / Adjustable / High Complexity Glaucoma / Uvea Low Complexity Glaucoma / Uvea Intermediate Complexity Glaucoma / Uvea High Complexity Surgical Retina Low Complexity Surgical Retina Intermediate Complexity Surgical Retina High Complexity Minor Mouth or Throat Procedures Minor Maxillo-facial/ENT procedures Intermediate Ear Procedures Intermediate Nose Procedures Intermediate Maxillo-facial/ENT procedures Major Ear Procedures Major Nose Procedures Major Maxillo-facial/ENT Procedures Complex Major Ear Procedures Complex Major Nose Procedures ENT Complex Major Maxillo-facial Procedures Complex Major Mouth or Throat Procedures Minor Ear Procedures Minor Nose Procedures Major Mouth or Throat Procedures Intermediate Mouth or Throat Procedures Exteriorisation of Trachea Cochlea Implants Lung Transplant Complex Thoracic Procedures Major Thoracic Procedures Intermediate Thoracic Procedures w cc Intermediate Thoracic Procedures w/o cc Minor Thoracic Procedures Fibreoptic Bronchoscopy Rigid Bronchoscopy Heart and Lung Transplant Heart Transplant Cardiac Valve Procedures Coronary Bypass Pacemaker Implant for AMI, Heart Failure or Shock HRG code E08 E09 E13 E14 E15 E38 E39 E40 E41 F01 F02 F03 F04 F06 F12 F13 F14 F15 F21 F22 F23 F31 F32 F33 F34 F35 F41 F42 F43 F44 F45 F51 F52 F53 F54 F61 F62 F63 F71 F72 F73 F74 F75 F81 F82 F91 F92 F93 F94 F95 G01 G02 G03 G04 G05 Description Pacemaker Implant except for AMI, Heart Failure or Shock Cardiac Pacemaker Replacement/Revision Cardiac Catheterisation and Angiography with complications Cardiac Catheterisation and Angiography without complications Percutaneous Coronary Intervention Electrophysiological and other Percutaneous Cardiac Procedures >18 Electrophysiological and other Percutaneous Cardiac Procedures <19 Other Cardiothoracic or Circulatory Procedures >18 Other Cardiothoracic or Circulatory Procedures <19 Oesophagus - Complex Procedures Oesophagus - Very Major Procedures Oesophagus - Major Procedures or Prostheses Therapeutic endoscopic procedures Diagnostic Procedures, Oesophagus and Stomach Stomach or Duodenum Very Major Procedures Stomach or Duodenum - Major Procedures >69 or w cc Stomach or Duodenum - Major Procedures <70 or w/o cc Stomach or Duodenum - Therapeutic Endoscopic or Intermediate Procedures Small Intestine - Very Major Procedures Small Intestine - Major Procedures >69 or w cc Small Intestine - Major Procedures <70 w/o cc Large Intestine - Complex Procedures Large Intestine - Very Major Procedures Large Intestine - Major Procedures w cc Large Intestine - Major Procedures w/o cc Large Intestine - Endoscopic or Intermediate Procedures General Abdominal - Very Major or Major Procedures >69 or w cc General Abdominal - Very Major or Major Procedures <70 w/o cc General Abdominal - Endoscopic or Intermediate Procedures >69 or w cc General Abdominal - Endoscopic or Intermediate Procedures <70 w/o cc General Abdominal - Diagnostic Procedures Inflammatory Bowel Disease - Complex Procedures Inflammatory Bowel Disease - Major Procedures Inflammatory Bowel Disease - Endoscopic or Intermediate Procedures >69 or w cc Inflammatory Bowel Disease - Endoscopic or Intermediate Procedures <70 w/o cc Gastrointestinal Bleed - Very Major Procedures Gastrointestinal Bleed - Major or Therapeutic Endoscopic Procedures Gastrointestinal Bleed - Diagnostic Endoscopic or Intermediate Procedures Abdominal Hernia Procedures >69 or w cc Abdominal Hernia Procedures <70 w/o cc Inguinal Umbilical or Femoral Hernia Repairs >69 or w cc Inguinal Umbilical or Femoral Hernia Repairs <70 w/o cc Herniotomy Procedures Appendicectomy Procedures >69 or w cc Appendicectomy Procedures <70 w/o cc Anus - Major Procedures Anus - Intermediate Procedures >69 or w cc Anus - Intermediate Procedures <70 w/o cc Anus - Minor Procedures >69 or w cc Anus - Minor Procedures <70 w/o cc Liver Transplant Liver - Complex Procedures Liver - Very Major Procedures Liver - Major Procedures >69 or w cc Liver - Major Procedures <70 w/o cc HRG code G11 G12 G13 G14 G15 G16 G17 G21 G22 G26 G27 H01 H03 H04 H07 H08 H09 H10 H11 H12 H13 H14 H15 H16 H17 H18 H19 H20 H21 H22 H29 H47 H51 H52 H70 H71 H72 H80 H81 H82 H83 H84 H85 H86 H87 J01 J04 J05 J06 J07 J11 J12 J13 J14 J15 Description Biliary Tract - Complex Procedures Biliary Tract - Very Major Procedures Cholecystectomy >69 or w cc Cholecystectomy <70 w/o cc Therapeutic Pancreatic or Biliary Procedures Diagnostic Pancreatic or Biliary Procedures w cc Diagnostic Pancreatic or Biliary Procedures w/o cc Pancreas - Complex Procedures Pancreas - Very Major Procedures Therapeutic Pancreatic or Billary Procedures with Neoplasms Procedures on the Spleen Bilateral Primary Hip Replacement Bilateral Primary Knee Replacement Primary Knee Replacement Primary or Revisional Shoulder, Elbow, or Ankle Replacements Joint Replacements or Revisions, Site Unspecified Anterior Cruciate Ligament Reconstruction Arthroscopies Foot Procedures - Category 1 Foot Procedures - Category 2 Hand Procedures - Category 1 Hand Procedures - Category 2 Hand Procedures - Category 3 Soft Tissue or Other Bone Procedures - Category 1 >69 or w cc Soft Tissue or Other Bone Procedures - Category 1 <70 w/o cc Soft Tissue or Other Bone Procedures - Category 2 >69 or w cc Soft Tissue or Other Bone Procedures - Category 2 <70 w/o cc Muscle, Tendon or Ligament Procedures - Category 1 Muscle, Tendon or Ligament Procedures - Category 2 Minor Procedures to the Musculoskeletal System Congenital Hip Dislocation with Open Procedures Traumatic Amputations Removal of Fixation Device >69 or w cc Removal of Fixation Device <70 w/o cc Resurfacing of Hip Revisional Procedures to Hips Revisional Procedures to Knees Primary Hip Replacement Cemented Primary Hip Replacement Uncemented Extracapsular Neck of Femur Fracture with Fixation w cc Extracapsular Neck of Femur Fracture with Fixation w/o cc Intracapsular Neck of Femur Fracture with Fixation w cc Intracapsular Neck of Femur Fracture with Fixation w/o cc Neck of Femur Fracture with Hip Replacement w cc Neck of Femur Fracture with Hip Replacement w/o cc Complex Breast Reconstruction using Flaps Intermediate Breast Surgery w cc Intermediate Breast Surgery w/o cc Minor Breast Surgery w cc Minor Breast Surgery w/o cc Lymph Dissection Procedures Drainage of Ascites Major Burn >29% TBSA without Significant Graft Procedure >49 Major Burn >29% TBSA without Significant Graft Procedure >18 <50 Major Burn >29% TBSA without Significant Graft Procedure <19 HRG code J16 J17 J18 J20 J21 J22 J23 J24 J25 J29 J30 J31 J32 J33 J34 J35 J36 J37 J46 J47 J48 J49 J50 K01 K02 K03 L01 L02 L03 L04 L05 L06 L11 L12 L13 L14 L15 L16 L17 L18 L19 L20 L21 L25 L26 L27 L28 L29 L30 L33 L34 L35 L37 L38 L39 Description Major Burn >29% TBSA with Significant Graft Procedure >49 Major Burn >29% TBSA with Significant Graft Procedure >18 <50 Major Burn >29% TBSA with Significant Graft Procedure <19 Other Burn with 1 Significant Graft Procedure >49 Other Burn with 1 Significant Graft Procedure >18 <50 Other Burn with 1 Significant Graft Procedure <19 Other Burn with Multiple Significant Graft Procedures >49 Other Burn with Multiple Significant Graft Procedures >18 <50 Other Burn with Multiple Significant Graft Procedures <19 Major Reconstructive Surgery Major Skin Procedures >49 or w cc Major Skin Procedures <50 w/o cc Intermediate Skin Procedures Minor Skin Procedures - Category 3 Minor Skin Procedures - Category 2 w cc Minor Skin Procedures - Category 2 w/o cc Minor Skin Procedures - Category 1 w cc Minor Skin Procedures - Category 1 w/o cc Total Mastectomy w cc Total Mastectomy w/o cc Partial/Subtotal Mastectomy w cc Partial/Subtotal Mastectomy w/o cc Other Major Breast Surgery Thyroid Procedures Parathyroid Procedures Adrenal Procedures Kidney Transplant Kidney Major Open Procedure >49 or w cc Kidney Major Open Procedure <50 w/o cc Kidney Major Endoscopic Procedure Kidney Intermediate Endoscopic Procedure >69 or w cc Kidney Intermediate Endoscopic Procedure <70 w/o cc Ureter Open Procedure Ureter Major Endoscopic Procedure Ureter Intermediate Endoscopic Procedure Bladder Major Open Procedures or Reconstruction Urinary Diversion without Cystectomy Bladder Intermediate Open Procedure Bladder Major Endoscopic Procedure Bladder Intermediate Endoscopic Procedure w cc Bladder Intermediate Endoscopic Procedure w/o cc Bladder Minor Endoscopic Procedure w cc Bladder Minor Endoscopic Procedure w/o cc Bladder Neck Open Procedures Male Bladder Neck Open Procedures Female Prostate Transurethral Resection Procedure >69 or w cc Prostate Transurethral Resection Procedure <70 w/o cc Prostate or Bladder Neck Intermediate Endoscopic Procedure (Male and Female) Prostate or Bladder Neck Minor Endoscopic Procedure (Male and Female) Urethra Major Open Procedures Urethra Intermediate or Minor Procedures >69 or w cc Urethra Intermediate or Minor Procedures <70 w/o cc Penis Major or Intermediate Open Procedures Penis Minor Open Procedure > 69 or w cc Penis Minor Open Procedure <70 w/o cc HRG code L41 L42 L43 L45 L66 L68 M01 M02 M03 M04 M05 M06 M07 M08 M10 N10 N11 Q01 Q02 Q03 Q04 Q05 Q06 Q09 Q10 Q11 Q12 Q15 Q16 R01 R02 R03 R04 R07 R09 R10 R11 R19 Description Vasectomy Procedures Scrotum Testis or Vas Deferens Open Procedures >69 or w cc Scrotum Testis or Vas Deferens Open Procedures <70 w/o cc Extracorporeal Lithotripsy Urethra Major Open Procedure - paediatric Cystectomy with Urinary Diversion and Reconstruction Lower Genital Tract Minor Procedures Lower Genital Tract Intermediate Procedures Lower Genital Tract Major Procedures Lower Genital Tract Complex Major Procedures Upper Genital Tract Minor Procedures Upper Genital Tract Intermediate Procedures Upper Genital Tract Major Procedures Upper Genital Tract Complex Major Procedures Surgical Termination of Pregnancy Caesarean Section w cc Caesarean Section w/o cc Emergency Aortic Surgery Elective Abdominal Vascular Surgery Lower Limb Arterial Surgery Bypasses to Tibial Arteries Extracranial or Upper Limb Arterial Surgery Miscellaneous Vascular Procedures Procedures on the Lymphatic System w cc Procedures on the Lymphatic System w/o cc Varicose Vein Procedures Therapeutic Endovascular Procedures Amputations Foot Procedures for Diabetes or Arterial Disease, and Procedures to Amputation Stumps Minor Spinal Procedures Surgery for Prolapsed Intervertebral Disc Decompression and Effusion for Degenerative Spinal Disorders Vertebral Column Injury with Fusion or Decompression Spinal Cord Injury with Fusion or Decompression Revisional Spinal Procedures Surgery for Scoliosis or Other Spinal Deformity Spinal Cord Surgery Intermediate Spinal Procedures Appendix B: Non-Operating Room Procedures OPCS code A52 A55 D07 E423 H441 H443 M47 Q12 Q55 R15 R24 S13 S14 Description Therapeutic epidural injection Diagnostic spinal puncture Clearance of external auditory canal Temporary tracheostomy Manual removal of foreign body from rectum Manual evacuation of impacted faeces from rectum Urethral catheterisation of bladder Intrauterine contraceptive device Other examination of female genital tract Other induction of labour Normal delivery Punch biopsy of skin Shave biopsy of skin OPCS code S15 S50 S51 S52 S53 S543 S544 S545 S553 S554 S555 S563 S564 S565 S573 S574 S575 T12 T46 V49 W911 W923 X29 X30 X31 X32 X33 X34 X35 X36 X37 X38 X39 X40 X48 X49 X50 X51 X558 X559 A705 C871 C873 C874 C875 C878 C879 E851 E852 E853 E858 E859 E871 E872 E873 E878 Description Other biopsy of skin Introduction of other inert substance into subcutaneous tissue Introduction of destructive substance into subcutaneous tissue Introduction of therapeutic substance into subcutaneous tissue Introduction of substance into skin Toilet to burnt skin of head or neck NEC Dressing of burnt skin of head or neck Attention to dressing of burnt skin of head or neck Toilet to burnt skin NEC Dressing of burnt skin NEC Attention to dressing of burnt skin NEC Toilet to skin of head or neck NEC Dressing of skin of head or neck NEC Attention to dressing of skin of head or neck NEC Toilet of skin NEC Dressing of skin NEC Attention to dressing of skin NEC Puncture of pleura Other drainage of peritoneal cavity Exploration of spine Manipulation of joint using traction NEC Examination of joint under image intensifier Continuous Infusion of therapeutic substance Injection of therapeutic substance Injection of radiocontrast material Exchange blood transfusion Other blood transfusion Other intravenous transfusion Other intravenous injection Blood withdrawal Intramuscular injection Subcutaneous injection Other route of administration of therapeutic substance Compensation for renal failure Immobilisation using plaster cast Other external support of limb External resuscitation Change of body temperature Other operations on unspecified organ other specified Other operations on unspecified organ unspecified Electroacupuncture Digital imaging of retina Tomography evaluation of retina Ultrasonic evaluation of retina Scanning laser ophthalmoscopy evaluation of retina Other specified Unspecified Invasive ventilation Non-invasive ventilation Improving efficiency of ventilation Other specified Unspecified Home oxygen support Long term oxygen assessment Ambulatory oxygen assessment Other specified OPCS code E879 E891 E892 E893 E894 E898 E899 E911 E912 E913 E918 E919 E921 E922 E923 E924 E925 E926 E928 E929 E931 E932 E933 E934 E935 E936 E938 E939 E941 E942 E943 E944 E948 E949 E951 E952 E953 E954 E958 E959 E971 E972 E973 E978 E979 F631 F632 F633 F634 F635 F638 F639 G483 G484 M171 N351 Description Unspecified Secretion clearance Induced sputum Nebuliser therapy Control of respiration Other specified Unspecified Oximetry assessment Continuous pulse oximetry Overnight oximetry Other specified Unspecified Carbon monoxide transfer factor test Distribution of ventilation test Measurement of alveolar carbon monoxide Blood gas analysis Complex lung function exercise testing Simple lung function exercise testing Other specified Unspecified Measurement of peak expiratory flow rate Spirometry Body plethysmographic measurement of airways resistance Measurement of airways resistance using forced oscillation technique Measurement of static lung volume Measurement of respiratory muscle strength Other specified Unspecified Bronchodilator response to inhaled therapy using simple measures of airflow Bronchodilator response to inhaled therapy using complex measures of airflow Bronchial reactivity Bronchial challenge Other specified Unspecified Heaf Testing BCG administration Directly observed therapy Contact tracing Other specified Unspecified Education for inhaled therapy education Education for peak flow technique Education for self-management of respiratory health Other specified Unspecified Creating of impression for denture or obturator Fitting of denture or obturator Adjustment of denture or obturator Repair of denture or obturator Splinting of teeth Other specified Unspecified Induction of emesis Administration of activated charcoal Live kidney donor screening Dermatological non-operative interventions involving the scrotum OPCS code N352 N353 N358 N359 R361 R362 R363 R368 R369 R371 R372 R373 R374 R375 R376 R378 R379 R381 R382 R388 R389 R401 R402 R408 R409 R421 R422 R423 R428 R429 R431 R432 R438 R439 T912 U011 U012 U018 U019 U041 U042 U043 U044 U048 U049 U051 U052 U053 U054 U055 U058 U059 U061 U062 U063 U064 Description Dermatological non-operative interventions involving the penis Dermatological non-operative interventions involving the male perineum Other specified Unspecified Dating scan Viability scan Mid trimester scan Other specified Unspecified Biophysical profile Detailed structural scan Fetal biometry Nuchal translucency scan Fetal ascites scan Rhesus detailed scan Other specified Unspecified Placental localisation scan Liquor volume scan Other specified Unspecified Maternal cervical assessment (TV) Cervical length scanning at 24 weeks Other specified Unspecified Umbilical artery Doppler Uterine artery Doppler Middle cerebral artery Doppler Other specified Unspecified Ultrasound monitoring of luteal phase Ultrasound monitoring of early pregnancy Other specified Unspecified CHAPTERS Scanning of sentinel lymph node Computed tomography of whole body Magnetic resonance imaging of whole body Other specified Unspecified Bitewing radiology Periapical radiology Occlusal radiology Lateral oblique jaw radiology Other specified Unspecified Computed tomography of head Magnetic resonance imaging of head Functional magnetic resonance imaging of head Computed tomography of spine Magnetic resonance imaging of spine Other specified Unspecified Computed tomography of sinuses Dacroscintigram Ultrasound of thyroid gland X-ray of skull OPCS code U065 U068 U069 U071 U072 U073 U078 U079 U081 U082 U083 U084 U088 U089 U091 U092 U098 U099 U101 U102 U103 U104 U105 U106 U107 U108 U109 U111 U112 U113 U114 U115 U116 U117 U118 U119 U121 U122 U123 U124 U125 U126 U127 U128 U129 U131 U132 U133 U134 U135 U136 U138 U139 U141 U142 U143 Description Scanning of thyroid gland nec Other specified Unspecified Computed tomography of chest Magnetic resonance imaging of chest Plain x-ray of chest Other specified Unspecified Computed tomography of abdomen Ultrasound of abdomen Plain x-ray of abdomen Upper gastrointestinal series Other specified Unspecified Computed tomography of pelvis Ultrasound of pelvis Other specified Unspecified Cardiac computed tomography for calcium scoring Cardiac computed tomography angiography Cardiac magnetic resonance imaging Myocardial positron emission tomography Radionuclide angiocardiography Myocardial perfusion scan Cardiac multiple gated acquisition scan Other specified Unspecified Ultrasound of carotid artery Doppler ultrasound of vessels of extremities Vascular ultrasound nec Computed Tomography scan of cerebral vessels Thallium stress test D-Dimer assay Magnetic resonance angiography Other specified Unspecified Voiding cystourethrogram Ultrasound of scrotum Ultrasound of kidneys Ultrasound of bladder Static renogram MAG3 renogram Nuclear cystography Other specified Unspecified Bone densitometry Ultrasound of joint Magnetic resonance imaging of joint Plain x-ray of joint X-ray of bone Computed tomography of bone Other specified Unspecified Bone scan of whole body Bone scan – special views Bone scan – three phase OPCS code U144 U148 U149 U151 U152 U158 U159 U161 U168 U169 U171 U172 U173 U174 U178 U179 U181 U188 U189 U192 U193 U194 U195 U196 U198 U199 U201 U202 U203 U204 U205 U206 U208 U209 U211 U212 U213 U214 U215 U216 U217 U218 U219 U221 U222 U223 U224 U225 U226 U227 U228 U229 U231 U232 U233 U234 Description Bone scan – two phase Other specified Unspecified Lung perfusion scanning Lung ventilation scanning Other specified Unspecified Hepatobiliary scan Other specified Unspecified Meckels scan SeHCAT study Barium swallow Barium enema Other specified Unspecified Scintimammography Other specified Unspecified 24 hour ambulatory electrocardiography 48 hour ambulatory electrocardiography Exercise electrocardiography Holter extended electrocardiographic recording Cardiomemo electrocardiographic monitoring Other specified Unspecified Transthoracic echocardiography Transoesophageal echocardiography Intravascular echocardiography Epicardial echocardiography Stress echocardiography Fetal echocardiography Other specified Unspecified Magnetic resonance imaging nec Computerised tomography nec Positron emission tomography nec Single photon emission computed tomography nec Contrast fluoroscopy nec Ultrasound scan nec Plain X-ray nec Other specified Unspecified Electroencephalograph telemetry Functional inactivation of single brain hemisphere test Neuropsychology test of intelligence Neuropsychology test of language Neuropsychology test of memory Neuropsychology test of perception Neuropsychology test of executive function Other specified Unspecified Red cell mass studies White cell scan using indium 111 White cell scan using technetium 99 Ferrokinetic studies OPCS code U238 U239 U241 U242 U243 U248 U249 U251 U252 U253 U254 U258 U259 U261 U262 U263 U264 U265 U268 U269 U271 U272 U273 U274 U275 U276 U277 U278 U279 U281 U282 U283 U284 U285 U286 U287 U288 U289 U291 U292 U293 U294 U295 U296 U298 U299 U301 U308 U309 U311 U318 U319 U321 U328 U329 U501 Description Other specified Unspecified Pure tone audiometry Balance assessment Hearing assessment Other specified Unspecified C14 urea helicobacter pylori breath test C14 glycocholic acid breath test Hydrogen breath test Urea breath test Other specified Unspecified Glomerular filtration rate testing Uroflowmetry nec Test strip urinalysis Urodynamics nec Schilling test Other specified Unspecified Standard series patch testing of skin Extended series patch testing of skin Closed routine patch testing of skin Closed special patch testing of skin Open patch testing of skin Patch testing of skin with patient’s own products Photopatch testing of skin Other specified Unspecified Phototesting of skin using monochromator Phototesting of skin using solar simulator Provocation phototesting Passive transfer test for solar urticaria Reverse passive transfer test for solar urticaria Autologous SST serum skin test for urticaria Physical challenge tests for urticaria Other specified Unspecified Insulin stress test of anterior pituitary function Insulin secretion glucagon test Glucose tolerance test Water deprivation test Adrenal suppression test Arginine Vasopressin response to hypertonic saline test Other specified Unspecified Tilt table testing Other specified Unspecified Distant pacemaker test Other specified Unspecified Human Immunodeficiency Virus blood test Other specified Unspecified Delivery of rehabilitation for amputation of limb OPCS code U502 U503 U504 U505 U508 U509 U511 U512 U513 U518 U519 U521 U522 U528 U529 U531 U532 U533 U534 U538 U539 U541 U542 U543 U548 U549 X521 X528 X529 X561 X562 X563 X568 X569 X571 X572 X573 X578 X579 X601 X602 X603 X608 X609 X611 X612 X613 X614 X618 X619 X621 X622 X623 X628 X629 X631 Description Delivery of rehabilitation for hip fracture Delivery of rehabilitation for joint replacement Delivery of rehabilitation for rheumatoid arthritis Delivery of rehabilitation for osteoarthritis Other specified Unspecified Delivery of rehabilitation for brain injuries Delivery of rehabilitation for spinal cord injury Delivery of rehabilitation for pain syndromes Other specified Unspecified Delivery of rehabilitation for drug addiction Delivery of rehabilitation for alcohol addiction Other specified Unspecified Delivery of rehabilitation following plastic maxillofacial reconstructive surgery Delivery of rehabilitation following other plastic reconstructive surgery nec Delivery of rehabilitation for burns Delivery of rehabilitation for trauma nec Other specified Unspecified Delivery of rehabilitation for acute cardiac disorders Delivery of rehabilitation for respiratory disorders Delivery of rehabilitation for stroke Other specified Unspecified Hyperbaric therapy Other specified Unspecified Nasotracheal intubation Endotracheal intubation Tracheal intubation using laryngeal mask airway Other specified Unspecified Bag valve mask ventilation Non-invasive intermittent positive pressure ventilation Nebuliser ventilation Other specified Unspecified Rehabilitation assessment by multidisciplinary Rehabilitation assessment by multidisciplinary Rehabilitation assessment by unidisciplinary team Other specified Unspecified Functional therapy session Relaxation therapy session Body massage Movement therapy nec Other specified Unspecified Assessment by uni-professional team Assessment by multi-professional team Assessment by multi-disciplinary team Other specified Unspecified Volume definition for radiotherapy with imaging and intensity-modulated radiation OPCS code X632 X633 X634 X635 X636 X638 X639 X641 X642 X643 X648 X649 X661 X662 X668 X669 X701 X702 X703 X704 X705 X708 X709 X711 X712 X713 X714 X715 X718 X719 X721 X722 X723 X724 X728 X729 X731 X738 X739 X818 X819 X821 X822 X823 X824 X828 X829 X831 X832 X833 X838 X839 X841 X848 Description therapy (IMRT) dosimetry Volume definition for radiotherapy with imaging technical support Volume definition for multiple phases of complex radiotherapy with dosimetry Volume definition for simple radiotherapy with imaging and dosimetry Volume definition for simple radiotherapy with imaging and simple calculation Volume definition for superficial or deep X-ray radiotherapy with simple calculation Other specified Unspecified Preparation for total body irradiation Preparation for intracavitary radiotherapy Preparation for interstitial radiotherapy Other specified Unspecified Cognitive behavioural therapy by unidisciplinary team Cognitive behavioural therapy by multidisciplinary team Other specified Unspecified Procurement of drugs for chemotherapy for neoplasm for regimens in Band 1 Procurement of drugs for chemotherapy for neoplasm for regimens in Band 2 Procurement of drugs for chemotherapy for neoplasm for regimens in Band 3 Procurement of drugs for chemotherapy for neoplasm for regimens in Band 4 Procurement of drugs for chemotherapy for neoplasm for regimens in Band 5 Other specified Unspecified Procurement of drugs for chemotherapy for neoplasm for regimens in Band 6 Procurement of drugs for chemotherapy for neoplasm for regimens in Band 7 Procurement of drugs for chemotherapy for neoplasm for regimens in Band 8 Procurement of drugs for chemotherapy for neoplasm for regimens in Band 9 Procurement of drugs for chemotherapy for neoplasm for regimens in Band 10 Other specified Unspecified Delivery of complex chemotherapy for neoplasm including prolonged infusional treatment at first attendance Delivery of complex parenteral chemotherapy for neoplasm at first attendance Delivery of simple parenteral chemotherapy for neoplasm at first attendance Delivery of subsequent element of cycle of chemotherapy for neoplasm Other specified Unspecified Delivery of exclusively oral chemotherapy for neoplasm Other specified Unspecified Other specified Unspecified Primary pulmonary hypertension drugs band 1 Primary pulmonary hypertension drugs band 2 Primary pulmonary hypertension drugs band 3 Primary pulmonary hypertension drugs band 4 Other specified Unspecified Blood products band 1 Blood products band 2 Fibrinolytic drugs band 1 Other specified Unspecified Medical gases band 1 Other specified OPCS code X849 X851 X852 X858 X859 X861 X862 X863 X864 X868 X869 X871 X872 X873 X878 X879 X888 X889 X891 X892 X893 X894 X898 X899 X901 X902 X903 X904 X908 X909 X911 X912 X913 X914 X918 X919 X921 X922 X928 X929 X938 X939 X941 X942 X948 X949 X951 X958 X959 X961 X968 X969 X978 X979 Y941 Y942 Description Unspecified Torsion dystonias and other involuntary movements drugs band 1 Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis drugs band 1 Other specified Unspecified Anti fungal drugs band 1 Anti fungal drugs band 2 Hepatitis B treatment drugs band 1 Hepatitis C treatment drugs band 1 Other specified Unspecified Growth hormone receptor antagonist drugs band 1 Growth hormone analogue drugs band 1 Bone metabolism drugs band 1 Other specified Unspecified Other specified Unspecified Monoclonal antibodies band 1 Monoclonal antibodies band 2 Immunomodulating drugs band 1 Somatostatin analogues band 1 Other specified Unspecified Hypoplastic haemolytic and renal anaemia drugs band 1 Hypoplastic haemolytic and renal anaemia drugs band 2 Neutropenia drugs band 1 Intravenous nutrition band 1 Other specified Unspecified Metabolic disorder drugs band 1 Metabolic disorder drugs band 2 Metabolic disorder drugs band 3 Metabolic disorder drugs band 4 Other specified Unspecified Cytokine inhibitor drugs band 1 Hyperuricaemia drugs band 1 Other specified Unspecified Other specified Unspecified Immune response drugs band 1 Immunoglobulins band 1 Other specified Unspecified Immune response drugs band 1 Other specified Unspecified Immunoglobulins band 1 Other specified Unspecified Other specified Unspecified DaTSCAN imaging Octreotide imaging OPCS code Y943 Description Meta-Iodo-Benzyl-Guanidine(MIBG) scan PSI 11: Postoperative Respiratory Failure Metric Cases of acute respiratory failure per 1,000 elective surgical discharges with an operating room procedure. Numerator Discharges among cases meeting the inclusion and exclusion rules for the denominator with ICD10 codes for ‘Respiratory failure, unspecified’ (J969) in any secondary diagnosis. OR Discharges among cases meeting the inclusion and exclusion rules for the denominator with OPCS codes as follows: E411: Open insertion of tubal prosthesis in trachea one or more days after the major operating room procedure code E851: Invasive ventilation two or more days after the major operating room procedure Denominator All elective surgical discharges age 18 and over defined by specific HRGs (Appendix A) and an OPCS code for an operating room procedure. See Appendix A: Surgical HRGs See Appendix B: Non-Operating Room Procedures Exclusions Primary diagnosis of ‘Respiratory failure, unspecified’ (J969) where a procedure for tracheostomy (E42.2, E42.3, E42.5) is the only operating room procedure or tracheostomy occurs before the first operating room procedure Pregnancy, childbirth, and puerperium: defined by the following HRG codes: N06 N07 N08 N09 N10 N11 N12 M09 M10 M11 Normal Delivery w cc Normal Delivery w/o cc Assisted Delivery w cc Assisted Delivery w/o cc Caesarean Section w cc Caesarean Section w/o cc Antenatal Admissions not Related to Delivery Event Threatened or Spontaneous Abortion Surgical Termination of Pregnancy Medical Termination of Pregnancy Data Source SUS – CDS Time frame April 2009 – March 2010 Basis Acute Trust Statistical methods used Case-mix adjusted using a logistic regression model. Logistic regression The ratio is calculated by dividing the actual number of events by the expected number and multiplying the figure by 100. It is expressed as a relative risk, where a risk rating of 100 represents the national average. If the trust has an RR of 100, that means that the number of events is exactly as it would be expected taking into account the standardisation factors. An RR above 100 means there were more events than would be expected; one below 100 means that fewer than expected events. Control limits Control limits tell us the range of values which are consistent with random or chance variation. Data points falling within the control limits are consistent with random or chance variation and are said to display ‘common-cause variation’; for data points falling outside the control limits, chance is an unlikely explanation and hence they are said to display ‘special-cause variation’ – that is, where the trust’s rate diverges significantly from the national rate. Notes Based on AHRQ PSI indicators http://www.qualityindicators.ahrq.gov/psi_overview.htm Translated by the Dr Foster Unit at Imperial College Appendix A Surgical HRGs HRG code A01 A02 A03 A04 A05 A06 A07 A08 B13 B14 B15 B16 B17 B18 B19 B20 B21 B22 B23 B24 B25 B26 B27 B28 B29 B30 B31 C04 C15 C21 C22 C25 C31 C32 C35 C41 C42 C45 C54 C55 C56 C57 C58 C59 C60 D01 D02 D03 D04 D05 Description Intracranial Procedures Except Trauma - Category 1 Intracranial Procedures Except Trauma - Category 2 Intracranial Procedures Except Trauma - Category 3 Intracranial Procedures Except Trauma - Category 4 Intracranial Procedures for Trauma w cc Intracranial Procedures for Trauma w/o cc Intermediate Pain Procedures Percutaneous Image Controlled Pain Procedures Phakoemulsification Cataract Extraction and Insertion of Lens Non Phakoemulsification Cataract Surgery Other Lens Surgery Low Complexity Oculoplastic Low Complexity Oculoplastic Intermediate Complexity Oculoplastic High Complexity Orbit / Lacrimal Low Complexity Orbit / Lacrimal Intermediate Complexity Orbit / Lacrimal High Complexity Cornea / Sclera Low Complexity Cornea / Sclera Intermediate / High Complexity Ocular Motility Intermediate Complexity Ocular Motility Redo / Adjustable / High Complexity Glaucoma / Uvea Low Complexity Glaucoma / Uvea Intermediate Complexity Glaucoma / Uvea High Complexity Surgical Retina Low Complexity Surgical Retina Intermediate Complexity Surgical Retina High Complexity Minor Mouth or Throat Procedures Minor Maxillo-facial/ENT procedures Intermediate Ear Procedures Intermediate Nose Procedures Intermediate Maxillo-facial/ENT procedures Major Ear Procedures Major Nose Procedures Major Maxillo-facial/ENT Procedures Complex Major Ear Procedures Complex Major Nose Procedures ENT Complex Major Maxillo-facial Procedures Complex Major Mouth or Throat Procedures Minor Ear Procedures Minor Nose Procedures Major Mouth or Throat Procedures Intermediate Mouth or Throat Procedures Exteriorisation of Trachea Cochlea Implants Lung Transplant Complex Thoracic Procedures Major Thoracic Procedures Intermediate Thoracic Procedures w cc Intermediate Thoracic Procedures w/o cc HRG code D06 D07 D08 E01 E02 E03 E04 E07 E08 E09 E13 E14 E15 E38 E39 E40 E41 F01 F02 F03 F04 F06 F12 F13 F14 F15 F21 F22 F23 F31 F32 F33 F34 F35 F41 F42 F43 F44 F45 F51 F52 F53 F54 F61 F62 F63 F71 F72 F73 F74 F75 F81 F82 F91 F92 Description Minor Thoracic Procedures Fibreoptic Bronchoscopy Rigid Bronchoscopy Heart and Lung Transplant Heart Transplant Cardiac Valve Procedures Coronary Bypass Pacemaker Implant for AMI, Heart Failure or Shock Pacemaker Implant except for AMI, Heart Failure or Shock Cardiac Pacemaker Replacement/Revision Cardiac Catheterisation and Angiography with complications Cardiac Catheterisation and Angiography without complications Percutaneous Coronary Intervention Electrophysiological and other Percutaneous Cardiac Procedures >18 Electrophysiological and other Percutaneous Cardiac Procedures <19 Other Cardiothoracic or Circulatory Procedures >18 Other Cardiothoracic or Circulatory Procedures <19 Oesophagus - Complex Procedures Oesophagus - Very Major Procedures Oesophagus - Major Procedures or Prostheses Therapeutic endoscopic procedures Diagnostic Procedures, Oesophagus and Stomach Stomach or Duodenum Very Major Procedures Stomach or Duodenum - Major Procedures >69 or w cc Stomach or Duodenum - Major Procedures <70 or w/o cc Stomach or Duodenum - Therapeutic Endoscopic or Intermediate Procedures Small Intestine - Very Major Procedures Small Intestine - Major Procedures >69 or w cc Small Intestine - Major Procedures <70 w/o cc Large Intestine - Complex Procedures Large Intestine - Very Major Procedures Large Intestine - Major Procedures w cc Large Intestine - Major Procedures w/o cc Large Intestine - Endoscopic or Intermediate Procedures General Abdominal - Very Major or Major Procedures >69 or w cc General Abdominal - Very Major or Major Procedures <70 w/o cc General Abdominal - Endoscopic or Intermediate Procedures >69 or w cc General Abdominal - Endoscopic or Intermediate Procedures <70 w/o cc General Abdominal - Diagnostic Procedures Inflammatory Bowel Disease - Complex Procedures Inflammatory Bowel Disease - Major Procedures Inflammatory Bowel Disease - Endoscopic or Intermediate Procedures >69 or w cc Inflammatory Bowel Disease - Endoscopic or Intermediate Procedures <70 w/o cc Gastrointestinal Bleed - Very Major Procedures Gastrointestinal Bleed - Major or Therapeutic Endoscopic Procedures Gastrointestinal Bleed - Diagnostic Endoscopic or Intermediate Procedures Abdominal Hernia Procedures >69 or w cc Abdominal Hernia Procedures <70 w/o cc Inguinal Umbilical or Femoral Hernia Repairs >69 or w cc Inguinal Umbilical or Femoral Hernia Repairs <70 w/o cc Herniotomy Procedures Appendicectomy Procedures >69 or w cc Appendicectomy Procedures <70 w/o cc Anus - Major Procedures Anus - Intermediate Procedures >69 or w cc HRG code F93 F94 F95 G01 G02 G03 G04 G05 G11 G12 G13 G14 G15 G16 G17 G21 G22 G26 G27 H01 H03 H04 H07 H08 H09 H10 H11 H12 H13 H14 H15 H16 H17 H18 H19 H20 H21 H22 H29 H47 H51 H52 H70 H71 H72 H80 H81 H82 H83 H84 H85 H86 H87 J01 J04 Description Anus - Intermediate Procedures <70 w/o cc Anus - Minor Procedures >69 or w cc Anus - Minor Procedures <70 w/o cc Liver Transplant Liver - Complex Procedures Liver - Very Major Procedures Liver - Major Procedures >69 or w cc Liver - Major Procedures <70 w/o cc Biliary Tract - Complex Procedures Biliary Tract - Very Major Procedures Cholecystectomy >69 or w cc Cholecystectomy <70 w/o cc Therapeutic Pancreatic or Biliary Procedures Diagnostic Pancreatic or Biliary Procedures w cc Diagnostic Pancreatic or Biliary Procedures w/o cc Pancreas - Complex Procedures Pancreas - Very Major Procedures Therapeutic Pancreatic or Billary Procedures with Neoplasms Procedures on the Spleen Bilateral Primary Hip Replacement Bilateral Primary Knee Replacement Primary Knee Replacement Primary or Revisional Shoulder, Elbow, or Ankle Replacements Joint Replacements or Revisions, Site Unspecified Anterior Cruciate Ligament Reconstruction Arthroscopies Foot Procedures - Category 1 Foot Procedures - Category 2 Hand Procedures - Category 1 Hand Procedures - Category 2 Hand Procedures - Category 3 Soft Tissue or Other Bone Procedures - Category 1 >69 or w cc Soft Tissue or Other Bone Procedures - Category 1 <70 w/o cc Soft Tissue or Other Bone Procedures - Category 2 >69 or w cc Soft Tissue or Other Bone Procedures - Category 2 <70 w/o cc Muscle, Tendon or Ligament Procedures - Category 1 Muscle, Tendon or Ligament Procedures - Category 2 Minor Procedures to the Musculoskeletal System Congenital Hip Dislocation with Open Procedures Traumatic Amputations Removal of Fixation Device >69 or w cc Removal of Fixation Device <70 w/o cc Resurfacing of Hip Revisional Procedures to Hips Revisional Procedures to Knees Primary Hip Replacement Cemented Primary Hip Replacement Uncemented Extracapsular Neck of Femur Fracture with Fixation w cc Extracapsular Neck of Femur Fracture with Fixation w/o cc Intracapsular Neck of Femur Fracture with Fixation w cc Intracapsular Neck of Femur Fracture with Fixation w/o cc Neck of Femur Fracture with Hip Replacement w cc Neck of Femur Fracture with Hip Replacement w/o cc Complex Breast Reconstruction using Flaps Intermediate Breast Surgery w cc HRG code J05 J06 J07 J11 J12 J13 J14 J15 J16 J17 J18 J20 J21 J22 J23 J24 J25 J29 J30 J31 J32 J33 J34 J35 J36 J37 J46 J47 J48 J49 J50 K01 K02 K03 L01 L02 L03 L04 L05 L06 L11 L12 L13 L14 L15 L16 L17 L18 L19 L20 L21 L25 L26 L27 L28 Description Intermediate Breast Surgery w/o cc Minor Breast Surgery w cc Minor Breast Surgery w/o cc Lymph Dissection Procedures Drainage of Ascites Major Burn >29% TBSA without Significant Graft Procedure >49 Major Burn >29% TBSA without Significant Graft Procedure >18 <50 Major Burn >29% TBSA without Significant Graft Procedure <19 Major Burn >29% TBSA with Significant Graft Procedure >49 Major Burn >29% TBSA with Significant Graft Procedure >18 <50 Major Burn >29% TBSA with Significant Graft Procedure <19 Other Burn with 1 Significant Graft Procedure >49 Other Burn with 1 Significant Graft Procedure >18 <50 Other Burn with 1 Significant Graft Procedure <19 Other Burn with Multiple Significant Graft Procedures >49 Other Burn with Multiple Significant Graft Procedures >18 <50 Other Burn with Multiple Significant Graft Procedures <19 Major Reconstructive Surgery Major Skin Procedures >49 or w cc Major Skin Procedures <50 w/o cc Intermediate Skin Procedures Minor Skin Procedures - Category 3 Minor Skin Procedures - Category 2 w cc Minor Skin Procedures - Category 2 w/o cc Minor Skin Procedures - Category 1 w cc Minor Skin Procedures - Category 1 w/o cc Total Mastectomy w cc Total Mastectomy w/o cc Partial/Subtotal Mastectomy w cc Partial/Subtotal Mastectomy w/o cc Other Major Breast Surgery Thyroid Procedures Parathyroid Procedures Adrenal Procedures Kidney Transplant Kidney Major Open Procedure >49 or w cc Kidney Major Open Procedure <50 w/o cc Kidney Major Endoscopic Procedure Kidney Intermediate Endoscopic Procedure >69 or w cc Kidney Intermediate Endoscopic Procedure <70 w/o cc Ureter Open Procedure Ureter Major Endoscopic Procedure Ureter Intermediate Endoscopic Procedure Bladder Major Open Procedures or Reconstruction Urinary Diversion without Cystectomy Bladder Intermediate Open Procedure Bladder Major Endoscopic Procedure Bladder Intermediate Endoscopic Procedure w cc Bladder Intermediate Endoscopic Procedure w/o cc Bladder Minor Endoscopic Procedure w cc Bladder Minor Endoscopic Procedure w/o cc Bladder Neck Open Procedures Male Bladder Neck Open Procedures Female Prostate Transurethral Resection Procedure >69 or w cc Prostate Transurethral Resection Procedure <70 w/o cc HRG code L29 L30 L33 L34 L35 L37 L38 L39 L41 L42 L43 L45 L66 L68 M01 M02 M03 M04 M05 M06 M07 M08 M10 N10 N11 Q01 Q02 Q03 Q04 Q05 Q06 Q09 Q10 Q11 Q12 Q15 Q16 R01 R02 R03 R04 R07 R09 R10 R11 R19 Description Prostate or Bladder Neck Intermediate Endoscopic Procedure (Male and Female) Prostate or Bladder Neck Minor Endoscopic Procedure (Male and Female) Urethra Major Open Procedures Urethra Intermediate or Minor Procedures >69 or w cc Urethra Intermediate or Minor Procedures <70 w/o cc Penis Major or Intermediate Open Procedures Penis Minor Open Procedure > 69 or w cc Penis Minor Open Procedure <70 w/o cc Vasectomy Procedures Scrotum Testis or Vas Deferens Open Procedures >69 or w cc Scrotum Testis or Vas Deferens Open Procedures <70 w/o cc Extracorporeal Lithotripsy Urethra Major Open Procedure - paediatric Cystectomy with Urinary Diversion and Reconstruction Lower Genital Tract Minor Procedures Lower Genital Tract Intermediate Procedures Lower Genital Tract Major Procedures Lower Genital Tract Complex Major Procedures Upper Genital Tract Minor Procedures Upper Genital Tract Intermediate Procedures Upper Genital Tract Major Procedures Upper Genital Tract Complex Major Procedures Surgical Termination of Pregnancy Caesarean Section w cc Caesarean Section w/o cc Emergency Aortic Surgery Elective Abdominal Vascular Surgery Lower Limb Arterial Surgery Bypasses to Tibial Arteries Extracranial or Upper Limb Arterial Surgery Miscellaneous Vascular Procedures Procedures on the Lymphatic System w cc Procedures on the Lymphatic System w/o cc Varicose Vein Procedures Therapeutic Endovascular Procedures Amputations Foot Procedures for Diabetes or Arterial Disease, and Procedures to Amputation Stumps Minor Spinal Procedures Surgery for Prolapsed Intervertebral Disc Decompression and Effusion for Degenerative Spinal Disorders Vertebral Column Injury with Fusion or Decompression Spinal Cord Injury with Fusion or Decompression Revisional Spinal Procedures Surgery for Scoliosis or Other Spinal Deformity Spinal Cord Surgery Intermediate Spinal Procedures Appendix B: Non-Operating Room Procedures OPCS code A52 A55 D07 E423 H441 Description Therapeutic epidural injection Diagnostic spinal puncture Clearance of external auditory canal Temporary tracheostomy Manual removal of foreign body from rectum OPCS code H443 M47 Q12 Q55 R15 R24 S13 S14 S15 S50 S51 S52 S53 S543 S544 S545 S553 S554 S555 S563 S564 S565 S573 S574 S575 T12 T46 V49 W911 W923 X29 X30 X31 X32 X33 X34 X35 X36 X37 X38 X39 X40 X48 X49 X50 X51 X558 X559 A705 C871 C873 C874 C875 C878 C879 E851 Description Manual evacuation of impacted faeces from rectum Urethral catheterisation of bladder Intrauterine contraceptive device Other examination of female genital tract Other induction of labour Normal delivery Punch biopsy of skin Shave biopsy of skin Other biopsy of skin Introduction of other inert substance into subcutaneous tissue Introduction of destructive substance into subcutaneous tissue Introduction of therapeutic substance into subcutaneous tissue Introduction of substance into skin Toilet to burnt skin of head or neck NEC Dressing of burnt skin of head or neck Attention to dressing of burnt skin of head or neck Toilet to burnt skin NEC Dressing of burnt skin NEC Attention to dressing of burnt skin NEC Toilet to skin of head or neck NEC Dressing of skin of head or neck NEC Attention to dressing of skin of head or neck NEC Toilet of skin NEC Dressing of skin NEC Attention to dressing of skin NEC Puncture of pleura Other drainage of peritoneal cavity Exploration of spine Manipulation of joint using traction NEC Examination of joint under image intensifier Continuous Infusion of therapeutic substance Injection of therapeutic substance Injection of radiocontrast material Exchange blood transfusion Other blood transfusion Other intravenous transfusion Other intravenous injection Blood withdrawal Intramuscular injection Subcutaneous injection Other route of administration of therapeutic substance Compensation for renal failure Immobilisation using plaster cast Other external support of limb External resuscitation Change of body temperature Other operations on unspecified organ other specified Other operations on unspecified organ unspecified Electroacupuncture Digital imaging of retina Tomography evaluation of retina Ultrasonic evaluation of retina Scanning laser ophthalmoscopy evaluation of retina Other specified Unspecified Invasive ventilation OPCS code E852 E853 E858 E859 E871 E872 E873 E878 E879 E891 E892 E893 E894 E898 E899 E911 E912 E913 E918 E919 E921 E922 E923 E924 E925 E926 E928 E929 E931 E932 E933 E934 E935 E936 E938 E939 E941 E942 E943 E944 E948 E949 E951 E952 E953 E954 E958 E959 E971 E972 E973 E978 E979 F631 F632 F633 Description Non-invasive ventilation Improving efficiency of ventilation Other specified Unspecified Home oxygen support Long term oxygen assessment Ambulatory oxygen assessment Other specified Unspecified Secretion clearance Induced sputum Nebuliser therapy Control of respiration Other specified Unspecified Oximetry assessment Continuous pulse oximetry Overnight oximetry Other specified Unspecified Carbon monoxide transfer factor test Distribution of ventilation test Measurement of alveolar carbon monoxide Blood gas analysis Complex lung function exercise testing Simple lung function exercise testing Other specified Unspecified Measurement of peak expiratory flow rate Spirometry Body plethysmographic measurement of airways resistance Measurement of airways resistance using forced oscillation technique Measurement of static lung volume Measurement of respiratory muscle strength Other specified Unspecified Bronchodilator response to inhaled therapy using simple measures of airflow Bronchodilator response to inhaled therapy using complex measures of airflow Bronchial reactivity Bronchial challenge Other specified Unspecified Heaf Testing BCG administration Directly observed therapy Contact tracing Other specified Unspecified Education for inhaled therapy education Education for peak flow technique Education for self-management of respiratory health Other specified Unspecified Creating of impression for denture or obturator Fitting of denture or obturator Adjustment of denture or obturator OPCS code F634 F635 F638 F639 G483 G484 M171 N351 N352 N353 N358 N359 R361 R362 R363 R368 R369 R371 R372 R373 R374 R375 R376 R378 R379 R381 R382 R388 R389 R401 R402 R408 R409 R421 R422 R423 R428 R429 R431 R432 R438 R439 T912 U011 U012 U018 U019 U041 U042 U043 U044 U048 U049 U051 U052 U053 Description Repair of denture or obturator Splinting of teeth Other specified Unspecified Induction of emesis Administration of activated charcoal Live kidney donor screening Dermatological non-operative interventions involving the scrotum Dermatological non-operative interventions involving the penis Dermatological non-operative interventions involving the male perineum Other specified Unspecified Dating scan Viability scan Mid trimester scan Other specified Unspecified Biophysical profile Detailed structural scan Fetal biometry Nuchal translucency scan Fetal ascites scan Rhesus detailed scan Other specified Unspecified Placental localisation scan Liquor volume scan Other specified Unspecified Maternal cervical assessment (TV) Cervical length scanning at 24 weeks Other specified Unspecified Umbilical artery Doppler Uterine artery Doppler Middle cerebral artery Doppler Other specified Unspecified Ultrasound monitoring of luteal phase Ultrasound monitoring of early pregnancy Other specified Unspecified CHAPTERS Scanning of sentinel lymph node Computed tomography of whole body Magnetic resonance imaging of whole body Other specified Unspecified Bitewing radiology Periapical radiology Occlusal radiology Lateral oblique jaw radiology Other specified Unspecified Computed tomography of head Magnetic resonance imaging of head Functional magnetic resonance imaging of head OPCS code U054 U055 U058 U059 U061 U062 U063 U064 U065 U068 U069 U071 U072 U073 U078 U079 U081 U082 U083 U084 U088 U089 U091 U092 U098 U099 U101 U102 U103 U104 U105 U106 U107 U108 U109 U111 U112 U113 U114 U115 U116 U117 U118 U119 U121 U122 U123 U124 U125 U126 U127 U128 U129 U131 U132 U133 Description Computed tomography of spine Magnetic resonance imaging of spine Other specified Unspecified Computed tomography of sinuses Dacroscintigram Ultrasound of thyroid gland X-ray of skull Scanning of thyroid gland nec Other specified Unspecified Computed tomography of chest Magnetic resonance imaging of chest Plain x-ray of chest Other specified Unspecified Computed tomography of abdomen Ultrasound of abdomen Plain x-ray of abdomen Upper gastrointestinal series Other specified Unspecified Computed tomography of pelvis Ultrasound of pelvis Other specified Unspecified Cardiac computed tomography for calcium scoring Cardiac computed tomography angiography Cardiac magnetic resonance imaging Myocardial positron emission tomography Radionuclide angiocardiography Myocardial perfusion scan Cardiac multiple gated acquisition scan Other specified Unspecified Ultrasound of carotid artery Doppler ultrasound of vessels of extremities Vascular ultrasound nec Computed Tomography scan of cerebral vessels Thallium stress test D-Dimer assay Magnetic resonance angiography Other specified Unspecified Voiding cystourethrogram Ultrasound of scrotum Ultrasound of kidneys Ultrasound of bladder Static renogram MAG3 renogram Nuclear cystography Other specified Unspecified Bone densitometry Ultrasound of joint Magnetic resonance imaging of joint OPCS code U134 U135 U136 U138 U139 U141 U142 U143 U144 U148 U149 U151 U152 U158 U159 U161 U168 U169 U171 U172 U173 U174 U178 U179 U181 U188 U189 U192 U193 U194 U195 U196 U198 U199 U201 U202 U203 U204 U205 U206 U208 U209 U211 U212 U213 U214 U215 U216 U217 U218 U219 U221 U222 U223 U224 U225 Description Plain x-ray of joint X-ray of bone Computed tomography of bone Other specified Unspecified Bone scan of whole body Bone scan – special views Bone scan – three phase Bone scan – two phase Other specified Unspecified Lung perfusion scanning Lung ventilation scanning Other specified Unspecified Hepatobiliary scan Other specified Unspecified Meckels scan SeHCAT study Barium swallow Barium enema Other specified Unspecified Scintimammography Other specified Unspecified 24 hour ambulatory electrocardiography 48 hour ambulatory electrocardiography Exercise electrocardiography Holter extended electrocardiographic recording Cardiomemo electrocardiographic monitoring Other specified Unspecified Transthoracic echocardiography Transoesophageal echocardiography Intravascular echocardiography Epicardial echocardiography Stress echocardiography Fetal echocardiography Other specified Unspecified Magnetic resonance imaging nec Computerised tomography nec Positron emission tomography nec Single photon emission computed tomography nec Contrast fluoroscopy nec Ultrasound scan nec Plain X-ray nec Other specified Unspecified Electroencephalograph telemetry Functional inactivation of single brain hemisphere test Neuropsychology test of intelligence Neuropsychology test of language Neuropsychology test of memory OPCS code U226 U227 U228 U229 U231 U232 U233 U234 U238 U239 U241 U242 U243 U248 U249 U251 U252 U253 U254 U258 U259 U261 U262 U263 U264 U265 U268 U269 U271 U272 U273 U274 U275 U276 U277 U278 U279 U281 U282 U283 U284 U285 U286 U287 U288 U289 U291 U292 U293 U294 U295 U296 U298 U299 U301 U308 Description Neuropsychology test of perception Neuropsychology test of executive function Other specified Unspecified Red cell mass studies White cell scan using indium 111 White cell scan using technetium 99 Ferrokinetic studies Other specified Unspecified Pure tone audiometry Balance assessment Hearing assessment Other specified Unspecified C14 urea helicobacter pylori breath test C14 glycocholic acid breath test Hydrogen breath test Urea breath test Other specified Unspecified Glomerular filtration rate testing Uroflowmetry nec Test strip urinalysis Urodynamics nec Schilling test Other specified Unspecified Standard series patch testing of skin Extended series patch testing of skin Closed routine patch testing of skin Closed special patch testing of skin Open patch testing of skin Patch testing of skin with patient’s own products Photopatch testing of skin Other specified Unspecified Phototesting of skin using monochromator Phototesting of skin using solar simulator Provocation phototesting Passive transfer test for solar urticaria Reverse passive transfer test for solar urticaria Autologous SST serum skin test for urticaria Physical challenge tests for urticaria Other specified Unspecified Insulin stress test of anterior pituitary function Insulin secretion glucagon test Glucose tolerance test Water deprivation test Adrenal suppression test Arginine Vasopressin response to hypertonic saline test Other specified Unspecified Tilt table testing Other specified OPCS code U309 U311 U318 U319 U321 U328 U329 U501 U502 U503 U504 U505 U508 U509 U511 U512 U513 U518 U519 U521 U522 U528 U529 U531 U532 U533 U534 U538 U539 U541 U542 U543 U548 U549 X521 X528 X529 X561 X562 X563 X568 X569 X571 X572 X573 X578 X579 X601 X602 X603 X608 X609 X611 X612 X613 X614 Description Unspecified Distant pacemaker test Other specified Unspecified Human Immunodeficiency Virus blood test Other specified Unspecified Delivery of rehabilitation for amputation of limb Delivery of rehabilitation for hip fracture Delivery of rehabilitation for joint replacement Delivery of rehabilitation for rheumatoid arthritis Delivery of rehabilitation for osteoarthritis Other specified Unspecified Delivery of rehabilitation for brain injuries Delivery of rehabilitation for spinal cord injury Delivery of rehabilitation for pain syndromes Other specified Unspecified Delivery of rehabilitation for drug addiction Delivery of rehabilitation for alcohol addiction Other specified Unspecified Delivery of rehabilitation following plastic maxillofacial reconstructive surgery Delivery of rehabilitation following other plastic reconstructive surgery nec Delivery of rehabilitation for burns Delivery of rehabilitation for trauma nec Other specified Unspecified Delivery of rehabilitation for acute cardiac disorders Delivery of rehabilitation for respiratory disorders Delivery of rehabilitation for stroke Other specified Unspecified Hyperbaric therapy Other specified Unspecified Nasotracheal intubation Endotracheal intubation Tracheal intubation using laryngeal mask airway Other specified Unspecified Bag valve mask ventilation Non-invasive intermittent positive pressure ventilation Nebuliser ventilation Other specified Unspecified Rehabilitation assessment by multidisciplinary Rehabilitation assessment by multidisciplinary Rehabilitation assessment by unidisciplinary team Other specified Unspecified Functional therapy session Relaxation therapy session Body massage Movement therapy nec OPCS code X618 X619 X621 X622 X623 X628 X629 X631 X632 X633 X634 X635 X636 X638 X639 X641 X642 X643 X648 X649 X661 X662 X668 X669 X701 X702 X703 X704 X705 X708 X709 X711 X712 X713 X714 X715 X718 X719 X721 X722 X723 X724 X728 X729 X731 X738 X739 X818 X819 X821 X822 X823 X824 X828 Description Other specified Unspecified Assessment by uni-professional team Assessment by multi-professional team Assessment by multi-disciplinary team Other specified Unspecified Volume definition for radiotherapy with imaging and intensity-modulated radiation therapy (IMRT) dosimetry Volume definition for radiotherapy with imaging technical support Volume definition for multiple phases of complex radiotherapy with dosimetry Volume definition for simple radiotherapy with imaging and dosimetry Volume definition for simple radiotherapy with imaging and simple calculation Volume definition for superficial or deep X-ray radiotherapy with simple calculation Other specified Unspecified Preparation for total body irradiation Preparation for intracavitary radiotherapy Preparation for interstitial radiotherapy Other specified Unspecified Cognitive behavioural therapy by unidisciplinary team Cognitive behavioural therapy by multidisciplinary team Other specified Unspecified Procurement of drugs for chemotherapy for neoplasm for regimens in Band 1 Procurement of drugs for chemotherapy for neoplasm for regimens in Band 2 Procurement of drugs for chemotherapy for neoplasm for regimens in Band 3 Procurement of drugs for chemotherapy for neoplasm for regimens in Band 4 Procurement of drugs for chemotherapy for neoplasm for regimens in Band 5 Other specified Unspecified Procurement of drugs for chemotherapy for neoplasm for regimens in Band 6 Procurement of drugs for chemotherapy for neoplasm for regimens in Band 7 Procurement of drugs for chemotherapy for neoplasm for regimens in Band 8 Procurement of drugs for chemotherapy for neoplasm for regimens in Band 9 Procurement of drugs for chemotherapy for neoplasm for regimens in Band 10 Other specified Unspecified Delivery of complex chemotherapy for neoplasm including prolonged infusional treatment at first attendance Delivery of complex parenteral chemotherapy for neoplasm at first attendance Delivery of simple parenteral chemotherapy for neoplasm at first attendance Delivery of subsequent element of cycle of chemotherapy for neoplasm Other specified Unspecified Delivery of exclusively oral chemotherapy for neoplasm Other specified Unspecified Other specified Unspecified Primary pulmonary hypertension drugs band 1 Primary pulmonary hypertension drugs band 2 Primary pulmonary hypertension drugs band 3 Primary pulmonary hypertension drugs band 4 Other specified OPCS code X829 X831 X832 X833 X838 X839 X841 X848 X849 X851 X852 X858 X859 X861 X862 X863 X864 X868 X869 X871 X872 X873 X878 X879 X888 X889 X891 X892 X893 X894 X898 X899 X901 X902 X903 X904 X908 X909 X911 X912 X913 X914 X918 X919 X921 X922 X928 X929 X938 X939 X941 X942 X948 X949 X951 X958 Description Unspecified Blood products band 1 Blood products band 2 Fibrinolytic drugs band 1 Other specified Unspecified Medical gases band 1 Other specified Unspecified Torsion dystonias and other involuntary movements drugs band 1 Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis drugs band 1 Other specified Unspecified Anti fungal drugs band 1 Anti fungal drugs band 2 Hepatitis B treatment drugs band 1 Hepatitis C treatment drugs band 1 Other specified Unspecified Growth hormone receptor antagonist drugs band 1 Growth hormone analogue drugs band 1 Bone metabolism drugs band 1 Other specified Unspecified Other specified Unspecified Monoclonal antibodies band 1 Monoclonal antibodies band 2 Immunomodulating drugs band 1 Somatostatin analogues band 1 Other specified Unspecified Hypoplastic haemolytic and renal anaemia drugs band 1 Hypoplastic haemolytic and renal anaemia drugs band 2 Neutropenia drugs band 1 Intravenous nutrition band 1 Other specified Unspecified Metabolic disorder drugs band 1 Metabolic disorder drugs band 2 Metabolic disorder drugs band 3 Metabolic disorder drugs band 4 Other specified Unspecified Cytokine inhibitor drugs band 1 Hyperuricaemia drugs band 1 Other specified Unspecified Other specified Unspecified Immune response drugs band 1 Immunoglobulins band 1 Other specified Unspecified Immune response drugs band 1 Other specified OPCS code X959 X961 X968 X969 X978 X979 Y941 Y942 Y943 Description Unspecified Immunoglobulins band 1 Other specified Unspecified Other specified Unspecified DaTSCAN imaging Octreotide imaging Meta-Iodo-Benzyl-Guanidine(MIBG) scan PSI 12: Postoperative Pulmonary Embolism or Deep Vein Thrombosis Metric Number of infections per 1,000 spells Numerator Discharges among cases meeting the inclusion and exclusion rules for the denominator with ICD-10 codes for deep vein thrombosis or pulmonary embolism in any secondary diagnosis field See Appendix A: Pulmonary Embolism/Deep Vein Thrombosis Diagnosis Codes Denominator All surgical discharges age 18 and older defined by specific HRGs and excluding all nonoperating room procedures (Appendix C). See Appendix B: Non-operating Room Procedure Codes See Appendix C: List of HRGs Exclude cases Exclude cases: • principal diagnosis of deep vein thrombosis or pulmonary embolism • where a procedure for interruption of vena cava is the only operating room procedure or is the same day or before the first operating room procedure • pregnancy, childbirth, and puerperium HRGs (M09, M10, M11, N06, N07, N08, N09, N10, N11, N12) See Appendix A: Pulmonary Embolism/Deep Vein Thrombosis Diagnosis Codes OPCS-4 Interruption Of Vena Cava procedure codes: OPCS-4 L791 L792 Description Insertion of filter into vena cava L79.2 - plication of vena cava or other specified other operations on vena cava Repair of wound of major artery or vein of abdomen (including aorta and vena cava) L798 Data Source SUS – CDS Time frame April 2009 – March 2010 Basis Acute Trust Statistical methods used Case-mix adjusted using a logistic regression model. Logistic regression The ratio is calculated by dividing the actual number of events by the expected number and multiplying the figure by 100. It is expressed as a relative risk, where a risk rating of 100 represents the national average. If the trust has an RR of 100, that means that the number of events is exactly as it would be expected taking into account the standardisation factors. An RR above 100 means there were more events than would be expected; one below 100 means that fewer than expected events. Control limits Control limits tell us the range of values which are consistent with random or chance variation. Data points falling within the control limits are consistent with random or chance variation and are said to display ‘common-cause variation’; for data points falling outside the control limits, chance is an unlikely explanation and hence they are said to display ‘special-cause variation’ – that is, where the trust’s rate diverges significantly from the national rate. Notes Based on AHRQ PSI indicators http://www.qualityindicators.ahrq.gov/psi_overview.htm Translated by the Dr Foster Unit at Imperial College Appendix A: Embolism/Deep Vein Thrombosis Diagnosis Codes ICD10 Description I260 I269 I801 I802 I803 I808 I809 I828 I829 Pulmonary embolism with mention of acute corpulmonale Pulmonary embolism without mention of acute cor pulmonale Phlebitis and thrombophlebitis of femoral vein Phlebitis/thrombophlebitis oth deep vessels low extremities Phlebitis and thrombophlebitis of lower extremities, unspecified Phlebitis and thrombophlebitis of other sites Phlebitis and thrombophlebitis of unspecified site Embolism and thrombosis of other specified veins Embolism and thrombosis of unspecified vein Appendix B: Non-operating Room Procedure Codes OPCS code A18 A52 A55 A84 B32 B37 D07 E25 Description Diagnostic endoscopic examination of ventricle of brain Therapeutic epidural injection Diagnostic spinal puncture Neurophysiological operations Biopsy of breast Other operations on breast Clearance of external auditory canal Diagnostic endoscopic examination of pharynx OPCS code E36 E423 E49 E51 E63 G16 G19 G45 G55 G65 G80 H22 H25 H28 H441 H443 J13 J25 J43 J44 J45 J67 K58 L714 L72 L91 L95 M11 M30 M45 M47 M77 Q12 Q55 R02 R05 R14 R15 R24 R27 S13 S14 S15 S50 S51 S52 S53 S543 S544 S545 S553 S554 S555 S563 S564 S565 S573 Description Diagnostic endoscopic examination of larynx Exteriorisation of trachea temporary tracheostomy Diagnostic fibreoptic endoscopic examination of lower respiratory tract Diagnostic endoscopic examination of lower respiratory tract Diagnostic endoscopic examination of mediastinum Diagnostic fibreoptic endoscopic examination of oesophagus Diagnostic endoscopic examination of oesophagus using rigid oesophagoscope Diagnostic fibreoptic endoscopic exam of upper gastrointestinal tract Diagnostic endoscopic examination of duodenum Diagnostic endoscopic examination of jejunum Diagnostic endoscopic examination of ileum Diagnostic endoscopic examination of colon Diagnostic endoscopic exam of lower bowel using fibreoptic sigmoidoscope Diagnostic endoscopic examination of sigmoid colon using rigid sigmoidoscope Manipulation of rectum manual removal of foreign body Manipulation of rectum manual evacuation of impacted faeces Diagnostic percutaneous operations on liver Diagnostic percutaneous operations on gall bladder Diag.endo.retrograde exam of bile duct and pancreatic duct Diagnostic endoscopic retrograde examination of bile duct Diagnostic endoscopic retrograde exam of pancreatic duct Diagnostic percutaneous operations on pancreas Diagnostic transluminal operations on heart Therapeutic transluminal operations on other artery percutaneous Diagnostic transluminal operations on other artery Other vein related operations Diagnostic transluminal operations on vein Diagnostic endoscopic examination of kidney Diagnostic endoscopic examination of ureter Diagnostic endoscopic examination of bladder Urethral catheterisation of bladder Diagnostic endoscopic examination of urethra Intrauterine contraceptive device Other examination of female genital tract Diagnostic endoscopic examination of fetus Diagnostic percutaneous examination of fetus Surgical induction of labour Other induction of labour Normal delivery Other operations to facilitate delivery Punch biopsy of skin Shave biopsy of skin Other biopsy of skin Introduction of other inert substance into subcutaneous tissue Introduction of destructive substance into subcutaneous tissue Introduction of therapeutic substance into subcutaneous tissue Introduction of substance into skin Exploration of burnt skin of head or neck toilet to burnt skin Exploration of burnt skin of head or neck dressing of burnt skin Exploration of burnt skin of head or neck Exploration of burnt skin of other site toilet to burnt skin Exploration of burnt skin of other site dressing of burnt skin Exploration of burnt skin of other site attention Exploration of other skin of head or neck toilet to skin Exploration of other skin of head or neck dressing of skin Exploration of other skin of head or neck attention Exploration of other skin of other site toilet of skin OPCS code S574 S575 T11 T12 T43 T46 T81 T86 T90 V47 V49 W36 W87 W88 W911 W923 X29 X30 X31 X32 X33 X34 X35 X36 X37 X38 X39 X40 X41 X42 X46 X48 X49 X50 X51 X558 X559 A705 C871 C873 C874 C875 C878 C879 E851 E852 E853 E858 E859 E871 E872 E873 E878 E879 E891 E892 E893 E894 E898 Description Exploration of other skin of other site dressing of skin Exploration of other skin of other site attention to dressing Diagnostic endoscopic examination of pleura Puncture of pleura Diagnostic endoscopic examination of peritoneum Other drainage of peritoneal cavity Biopsy of muscle Sampling of lymph nodes Contrast radiology of lymphatic tissue Biopsy of spine Exploration of spine Diagnostic puncture of bone Diagnostic endoscopic examination of knee joint Diagnostic endoscopic examination of other joint Other manipulation of joint manipulation of joint using Other operations on joint examination of joint under image intensifier Continuous infusion of therapeutic substance Injection of therapeutic substance Injection of radiocontrast material Exchange blood transfusion Other blood transfusion Other intravenous transfusion Other intravenous injection Blood withdrawal Intramuscular injection Subcutaneous injection Other route of administration of therapeutic substance (OPCS4.3) Compensation for renal failure Placement of ambulatory apparatus for compensation for renal failure Placement of other apparatus for compensation for renal Donation of other tissue Immobilisation using plaster cast Other immobilisation External resuscitation Change of body temperature Other operations on unspecified organ other specified Other operations on unspecified organ unspecified Electroacupuncture Digital imaging of retina Tomography evaluation of retina Ultrasonic evaluation of retina Scanning laser ophthalmoscopy evaluation of retina Other specified Unspecified Invasive ventilation Non-invasive ventilation Improving efficiency of ventilation Other specified Unspecified Home oxygen support Long term oxygen assessment Ambulatory oxygen assessment Other specified Unspecified Secretion clearance Induced sputum Nebuliser therapy Control of respiration Other specified OPCS code E899 E911 E912 E913 E918 E919 E921 E922 E923 E924 E925 E926 E928 E929 E931 E932 E933 E934 E935 E936 E938 E939 E941 E942 E943 E944 E948 E949 E951 E952 E953 E954 E958 E959 E971 E972 E973 E978 E979 F631 F632 F633 F634 F635 F638 F639 G483 G484 M171 N351 N352 N353 N358 N359 R361 R362 R363 R368 Description Unspecified Oximetry assessment Continuous pulse oximetry Overnight oximetry Other specified Unspecified Carbon monoxide transfer factor test Distribution of ventilation test Measurement of alveolar carbon monoxide Blood gas analysis Complex lung function exercise testing Simple lung function exercise testing Other specified Unspecified Measurement of peak expiratory flow rate Spirometry Body plethysmographic measurement of airways resistance Measurement of airways resistance using forced oscillation technique Measurement of static lung volume Measurement of respiratory muscle strength Other specified Unspecified Bronchodilator response to inhaled therapy using simple measures of airflow Bronchodilator response to inhaled therapy using complex measures of airflow Bronchial reactivity Bronchial challenge Other specified Unspecified Heaf Testing BCG administration Directly observed therapy Contact tracing Other specified Unspecified Education for inhaled therapy education Education for peak flow technique Education for self-management of respiratory health Other specified Unspecified Creating of impression for denture or obturator Fitting of denture or obturator Adjustment of denture or obturator Repair of denture or obturator Splinting of teeth Other specified Unspecified Induction of emesis Administration of activated charcoal Live kidney donor screening Dermatological non-operative interventions involving the scrotum Dermatological non-operative interventions involving the penis Dermatological non-operative interventions involving the male perineum Other specified Unspecified Dating scan Viability scan Mid trimester scan Other specified OPCS code R369 R371 R372 R373 R374 R375 R376 R378 R379 R381 R382 R388 R389 R401 R402 R408 R409 R421 R422 R423 R428 R429 R431 R432 R438 R439 T912 U011 U012 U018 U019 U041 U042 U043 U044 U048 U049 U051 U052 U053 U054 U055 U058 U059 U061 U062 U063 U064 U065 U068 U069 U071 U072 U073 U078 U079 U081 U082 U083 Description Unspecified Biophysical profile Detailed structural scan Fetal biometry Nuchal translucency scan Fetal ascites scan Rhesus detailed scan Other specified Unspecified Placental localisation scan Liquor volume scan Other specified Unspecified Maternal cervical assessment (TV) Cervical length scanning at 24 weeks Other specified Unspecified Umbilical artery Doppler Uterine artery Doppler Middle cerebral artery Doppler Other specified Unspecified Ultrasound monitoring of luteal phase Ultrasound monitoring of early pregnancy Other specified Unspecified CHAPTERS Scanning of sentinel lymph node Computed tomography of whole body Magnetic resonance imaging of whole body Other specified Unspecified Bitewing radiology Periapical radiology Occlusal radiology Lateral oblique jaw radiology Other specified Unspecified Computed tomography of head Magnetic resonance imaging of head Functional magnetic resonance imaging of head Computed tomography of spine Magnetic resonance imaging of spine Other specified Unspecified Computed tomography of sinuses Dacroscintigram Ultrasound of thyroid gland X-ray of skull Scanning of thyroid gland nec Other specified Unspecified Computed tomography of chest Magnetic resonance imaging of chest Plain x-ray of chest Other specified Unspecified Computed tomography of abdomen Ultrasound of abdomen Plain x-ray of abdomen OPCS code U084 U088 U089 U091 U092 U098 U099 U101 U102 U103 U104 U105 U106 U107 U108 U109 U111 U112 U113 U114 U115 U116 U117 U118 U119 U121 U122 U123 U124 U125 U126 U127 U128 U129 U131 U132 U133 U134 U135 U136 U138 U139 U141 U142 U143 U144 U148 U149 U151 U152 U158 U159 U161 U168 U169 U171 U172 U173 U174 Description Upper gastrointestinal series Other specified Unspecified Computed tomography of pelvis Ultrasound of pelvis Other specified Unspecified Cardiac computed tomography for calcium scoring Cardiac computed tomography angiography Cardiac magnetic resonance imaging Myocardial positron emission tomography Radionuclide angiocardiography Myocardial perfusion scan Cardiac multiple gated acquisition scan Other specified Unspecified Ultrasound of carotid artery Doppler ultrasound of vessels of extremities Vascular ultrasound nec Computed Tomography scan of cerebral vessels Thallium stress test D-Dimer assay Magnetic resonance angiography Other specified Unspecified Voiding cystourethrogram Ultrasound of scrotum Ultrasound of kidneys Ultrasound of bladder Static renogram MAG3 renogram Nuclear cystography Other specified Unspecified Bone densitometry Ultrasound of joint Magnetic resonance imaging of joint Plain x-ray of joint X-ray of bone Computed tomography of bone Other specified Unspecified Bone scan of whole body Bone scan – special views Bone scan – three phase Bone scan – two phase Other specified Unspecified Lung perfusion scanning Lung ventilation scanning Other specified Unspecified Hepatobiliary scan Other specified Unspecified Meckels scan SeHCAT study Barium swallow Barium enema OPCS code U178 U179 U181 U188 U189 U192 U193 U194 U195 U196 U198 U199 U201 U202 U203 U204 U205 U206 U208 U209 U211 U212 U213 U214 U215 U216 U217 U218 U219 U221 U222 U223 U224 U225 U226 U227 U228 U229 U231 U232 U233 U234 U238 U239 U241 U242 U243 U248 U249 U251 U252 U253 U254 U258 U259 U261 U262 U263 U264 Description Other specified Unspecified Scintimammography Other specified Unspecified 24 hour ambulatory electrocardiography 48 hour ambulatory electrocardiography Exercise electrocardiography Holter extended electrocardiographic recording Cardiomemo electrocardiographic monitoring Other specified Unspecified Transthoracic echocardiography Transoesophageal echocardiography Intravascular echocardiography Epicardial echocardiography Stress echocardiography Fetal echocardiography Other specified Unspecified Magnetic resonance imaging nec Computerised tomography nec Positron emission tomography nec Single photon emission computed tomography nec Contrast fluoroscopy nec Ultrasound scan nec Plain X-ray nec Other specified Unspecified Electroencephalograph telemetry Functional inactivation of single brain hemisphere test Neuropsychology test of intelligence Neuro psychology test of language Neuro psychology test of memory Neuropsychology test of perception Neuropsychology test of executive function Other specified Unspecified Red cell mass studies White cell scan using indium 111 White cell scan using technetium 99 Ferrokinetic studies Other specified Unspecified Pure tone audiometry Balance assessment Hearing assessment Other specified Unspecified C14 urea helicobacter pylori breath test C14 glycocholic acid breath test Hydrogen breath test Urea breath test Other specified Unspecified Glomerular filtration rate testing Uroflowmetry nec Test strip urinalysis Urodynamics nec OPCS code U265 U268 U269 U271 U272 U273 U274 U275 U276 U277 U278 U279 U281 U282 U283 U284 U285 U286 U287 U288 U289 U291 U292 U293 U294 U295 U296 U298 U299 U301 U308 U309 U311 U318 U319 U321 U328 U329 U501 U502 U503 U504 U505 U508 U509 U511 U512 U513 U518 U519 U521 U522 U528 U529 U531 U532 U533 U534 U538 Description Schilling test Other specified Unspecified Standard series patch testing of skin Extended series patch testing of skin Closed routine patch testing of skin Closed special patch testing of skin Open patch testing of skin Patch testing of skin with patient’s own products Photopatch testing of skin Other specified Unspecified Phototesting of skin using monochromator Phototesting of skin using solar simulator Provocation phototesting Passive transfer test for solar urticaria Reverse passive transfer test for solar urticaria Autologous SST serum skin test for urticaria Physical challenge tests for urticaria Other specified Unspecified Insulin stress test of anterior pituitary function Insulin secretion glucagon test Glucose tolerance test Water deprivation test Adrenal suppression test Arginine Vasopressin response to hypertonic saline test Other specified Unspecified Tilt table testing Other specified Unspecified Distant pacemaker test Other specified Unspecified Human Immunodeficiency Virus blood test Other specified Unspecified Delivery of rehabilitation for amputation of limb Delivery of rehabilitation for hip fracture Delivery of rehabilitation for joint replacement Delivery of rehabilitation for rheumatoid arthritis Delivery of rehabilitation for osteoarthritis Other specified Unspecified Delivery of rehabilitation for brain injuries Delivery of rehabilitation for spinal cord injury Delivery of rehabilitation for pain syndromes Other specified Unspecified Delivery of rehabilitation for drug addiction Delivery of rehabilitation for alcohol addiction Other specified Unspecified Delivery of rehabilitation following plastic maxillofacial reconstructive surgery Delivery of rehabilitation following other plastic reconstructive surgery nec Delivery of rehabilitation for burns Delivery of rehabilitation for trauma nec Other specified OPCS code U539 U541 U542 U543 U548 U549 X521 X528 X529 X561 X562 X563 X568 X569 X571 X572 X573 X578 X579 X601 X602 X603 X608 X609 X611 X612 X613 X614 X618 X619 X621 X622 X623 X628 X629 X631 X632 X633 X634 X635 X636 X638 X639 X641 X642 X643 X648 X649 X661 X662 X668 X669 X701 X702 X703 X704 X705 Description Unspecified Delivery of rehabilitation for acute cardiac disorders Delivery of rehabilitation for respiratory disorders Delivery of rehabilitation for stroke Other specified Unspecified Hyperbaric therapy Other specified Unspecified Nasotracheal intubation Endotracheal intubation Tracheal intubation using laryngeal mask airway Other specified Unspecified Bag valve mask ventilation Non-invasive intermittent positive pressure ventilation Nebuliser ventilation Other specified Unspecified Rehabilitation assessment by multidisciplinary Rehabilitation assessment by multidisciplinary Rehabilitation assessment by unidisciplinary team Other specified Unspecified Functional therapy session Relaxation therapy session Body massage Movement therapy nec Other specified Unspecified Assessment by uni-professional team Assessment by multi-professional team Assessment by multi-disciplinary team Other specified Unspecified Volume definition for radiotherapy with imaging and intensity-modulated radiation therapy (IMRT) dosimetry Volume definition for radiotherapy with imaging technical support Volume definition for multiple phases of complex radiotherapy with dosimetry Volume definition for simple radiotherapy with imaging and dosimetry Volume definition for simple radiotherapy with imaging and simple calculation Volume definition for superficial or deep X-ray radiotherapy with simple calculation Other specified Unspecified Preparation for total body irradiation Preparation for intracavitary radiotherapy Preparation for interstitial radiotherapy Other specified Unspecified Cognitive behavioural therapy by unidisciplinary team Cognitive behavioural therapy by multidisciplinary team Other specified Unspecified Procurement of drugs for chemotherapy for neoplasm for regimens in Band 1 Procurement of drugs for chemotherapy for neoplasm for regimens in Band 2 Procurement of drugs for chemotherapy for neoplasm for regimens in Band 3 Procurement of drugs for chemotherapy for neoplasm for regimens in Band 4 Procurement of drugs for chemotherapy for neoplasm for regimens in Band 5 OPCS code X708 X709 X711 X712 X713 X714 X715 X718 X719 X721 X722 X723 X724 X728 X729 X731 X738 X739 X818 X819 X821 X822 X823 X824 X828 X829 X831 X832 X833 X838 X839 X841 X848 X849 X851 X852 X858 X859 X861 X862 X863 X864 X868 X869 X871 X872 X873 X878 X879 X888 X889 X891 X892 X893 X894 X898 Description Other specified Unspecified Procurement of drugs for chemotherapy for neoplasm for regimens in Band 6 "Procurement of drugs for chemotherapy for neoplasm for regimens in Band 7" Procurement of drugs for chemotherapy for neoplasm for regimens in Band 8 Procurement of drugs for chemotherapy for neoplasm for regimens in Band 9 Procurement of drugs for chemotherapy for neoplasm for regimens in Band 10 Other specified Unspecified Delivery of complex chemotherapy for neoplasm including prolonged infusional treatment at first attendance Delivery of complex parenteral chemotherapy for neoplasm at first attendance Delivery of simple parenteral chemotherapy for neoplasm at first attendance Delivery of subsequent element of cycle of chemotherapy for neoplasm Other specified Unspecified Delivery of exclusively oral chemotherapy for neoplasm Other specified Unspecified Other specified Unspecified Primary pulmonary hypertension drugs band 1 Primary pulmonary hypertension drugs band 2 Primary pulmonary hypertension drugs band 3 Primary pulmonary hypertension drugs band 4 Other specified Unspecified Blood products band 1 Blood products band 2 Fibrinolytic drugs band 1 Other specified Unspecified Medical gases band 1 Other specified Unspecified Torsion dystonias and other involuntary movements drugs band 1 Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis drugs band 1 Other specified Unspecified Anti fungal drugs band 1 Anti fungal drugs band 2 Hepatitis B treatment drugs band 1 Hepatitis C treatment drugs band 1 Other specified Unspecified Growth hormone receptor antagonist drugs band 1 Growth hormone analogue drugs band 1 Bone metabolism drugs band 1 Other specified Unspecified Other specified Unspecified Monoclonal antibodies band 1 Monoclonal antibodies band 2 Immunomodulating drugs band 1 Somatostatin analogues band 1 Other specified OPCS code X899 X901 X902 X903 X904 X908 X909 X911 X912 X913 X914 X918 X919 X921 X922 X928 X929 X938 X939 X941 X942 X948 X949 X951 X958 X959 X961 X968 X969 X978 X979 Y941 Y942 Y943 Description Unspecified Hypoplastic haemolytic and renal anaemia drugs band 1 Hypoplastic haemolytic and renal anaemia drugs band 2 Neutropenia drugs band 1 Intravenous nutrition band 1 Other specified Unspecified Metabolic disorder drugs band 1 Metabolic disorder drugs band 2 Metabolic disorder drugs band 3 Metabolic disorder drugs band 4 Other specified Unspecified Cytokine inhibitor drugs band 1 Hyperuricaemia drugs band 1 Other specified Unspecified Other specified Unspecified Immune response drugs band 1 Immunoglobulins band 1 Other specified Unspecified Immune response drugs band 1 Other specified Unspecified Immunoglobulins band 1 Other specified Unspecified Other specified Unspecified DaTSCAN imaging Octreotide imaging Meta-Iodo-Benzyl-Guanidine(MIBG) scan Appendix C Surgical HRGs HRG code A01 A02 A03 A04 A05 A06 A07 A08 B13 B14 B15 B16 B17 B18 B19 B20 B21 B22 Description Intracranial Procedures Except Trauma - Category 1 Intracranial Procedures Except Trauma - Category 2 Intracranial Procedures Except Trauma - Category 3 Intracranial Procedures Except Trauma - Category 4 Intracranial Procedures for Trauma w cc Intracranial Procedures for Trauma w/o cc Intermediate Pain Procedures Percutaneous Image Controlled Pain Procedures Phakoemulsification Cataract Extraction and Insertion of Lens Non Phakoemulsification Cataract Surgery Other Lens Surgery Low Complexity Oculoplastic Low Complexity Oculoplastic Intermediate Complexity Oculoplastic High Complexity Orbit / Lacrimal Low Complexity Orbit / Lacrimal Intermediate Complexity Orbit / Lacrimal High Complexity Cornea / Sclera Low Complexity HRG code B23 B24 B25 B26 B27 B28 B29 B30 B31 C04 C15 C21 C22 C25 C31 C32 C35 C41 C42 C45 C54 C55 C56 C57 C58 C59 C60 D01 D02 D03 D04 D05 D06 D07 D08 E01 E02 E03 E04 E07 E08 E09 E13 E14 E15 E38 E39 E40 E41 F01 F02 F03 F04 F06 F12 Description Cornea / Sclera Intermediate / High Complexity Ocular Motility Intermediate Complexity Ocular Motility Redo / Adjustable / High Complexity Glaucoma / Uvea Low Complexity Glaucoma / Uvea Intermediate Complexity Glaucoma / Uvea High Complexity Surgical Retina Low Complexity Surgical Retina Intermediate Complexity Surgical Retina High Complexity Minor Mouth or Throat Procedures Minor Maxillo-facial/ENT procedures Intermediate Ear Procedures Intermediate Nose Procedures Intermediate Maxillo-facial/ENT procedures Major Ear Procedures Major Nose Procedures Major Maxillo-facial/ENT Procedures Complex Major Ear Procedures Complex Major Nose Procedures ENT Complex Major Maxillo-facial Procedures Complex Major Mouth or Throat Procedures Minor Ear Procedures Minor Nose Procedures Major Mouth or Throat Procedures Intermediate Mouth or Throat Procedures Exteriorisation of Trachea Cochlea Implants Lung Transplant Complex Thoracic Procedures Major Thoracic Procedures Intermediate Thoracic Procedures w cc Intermediate Thoracic Procedures w/o cc Minor Thoracic Procedures Fibreoptic Bronchoscopy Rigid Bronchoscopy Heart and Lung Transplant Heart Transplant Cardiac Valve Procedures Coronary Bypass Pacemaker Implant for AMI, Heart Failure or Shock Pacemaker Implant except for AMI, Heart Failure or Shock Cardiac Pacemaker Replacement/Revision Cardiac Catheterisation and Angiography with complications Cardiac Catheterisation and Angiography without complications Percutaneous Coronary Intervention Electrophysiological and other Percutaneous Cardiac Procedures >18 Electrophysiological and other Percutaneous Cardiac Procedures <19 Other Cardiothoracic or Circulatory Procedures >18 Other Cardiothoracic or Circulatory Procedures <19 Oesophagus - Complex Procedures Oesophagus - Very Major Procedures Oesophagus - Major Procedures or Prostheses Therapeutic endoscopic procedures Diagnostic Procedures, Oesophagus and Stomach Stomach or Duodenum Very Major Procedures HRG code F13 F14 F15 F21 F22 F23 F31 F32 F33 F34 F35 F41 F42 F43 F44 F45 F51 F52 F53 F54 F61 F62 F63 F71 F72 F73 F74 F75 F81 F82 F91 F92 F93 F94 F95 G01 G02 G03 G04 G05 G11 G12 G13 G14 G15 G16 G17 G21 G22 G26 G27 H01 H03 H04 H07 Description Stomach or Duodenum - Major Procedures >69 or w cc Stomach or Duodenum - Major Procedures <70 or w/o cc Stomach or Duodenum - Therapeutic Endoscopic or Intermediate Procedures Small Intestine - Very Major Procedures Small Intestine - Major Procedures >69 or w cc Small Intestine - Major Procedures <70 w/o cc Large Intestine - Complex Procedures Large Intestine - Very Major Procedures Large Intestine - Major Procedures w cc Large Intestine - Major Procedures w/o cc Large Intestine - Endoscopic or Intermediate Procedures General Abdominal - Very Major or Major Procedures >69 or w cc General Abdominal - Very Major or Major Procedures <70 w/o cc General Abdominal - Endoscopic or Intermediate Procedures >69 or w cc General Abdominal - Endoscopic or Intermediate Procedures <70 w/o cc General Abdominal - Diagnostic Procedures Inflammatory Bowel Disease - Complex Procedures Inflammatory Bowel Disease - Major Procedures Inflammatory Bowel Disease - Endoscopic or Intermediate Procedures >69 or w cc Inflammatory Bowel Disease - Endoscopic or Intermediate Procedures <70 w/o cc Gastrointestinal Bleed - Very Major Procedures Gastrointestinal Bleed - Major or Therapeutic Endoscopic Procedures Gastrointestinal Bleed - Diagnostic Endoscopic or Intermediate Procedures Abdominal Hernia Procedures >69 or w cc Abdominal Hernia Procedures <70 w/o cc Inguinal Umbilical or Femoral Hernia Repairs >69 or w cc Inguinal Umbilical or Femoral Hernia Repairs <70 w/o cc Herniotomy Procedures Appendicectomy Procedures >69 or w cc Appendicectomy Procedures <70 w/o cc Anus - Major Procedures Anus - Intermediate Procedures >69 or w cc Anus - Intermediate Procedures <70 w/o cc Anus - Minor Procedures >69 or w cc Anus - Minor Procedures <70 w/o cc Liver Transplant Liver - Complex Procedures Liver - Very Major Procedures Liver - Major Procedures >69 or w cc Liver - Major Procedures <70 w/o cc Biliary Tract - Complex Procedures Biliary Tract - Very Major Procedures Cholecystectomy >69 or w cc Cholecystectomy <70 w/o cc Therapeutic Pancreatic or Biliary Procedures Diagnostic Pancreatic or Biliary Procedures w cc Diagnostic Pancreatic or Biliary Procedures w/o cc Pancreas - Complex Procedures Pancreas - Very Major Procedures Therapeutic Pancreatic or Billary Procedures with Neoplasms Procedures on the Spleen Bilateral Primary Hip Replacement Bilateral Primary Knee Replacement Primary Knee Replacement Primary or Revisional Shoulder, Elbow, or Ankle Replacements HRG code H08 H09 H10 H11 H12 H13 H14 H15 H16 H17 H18 H19 H20 H21 H22 H29 H47 H51 H52 H70 H71 H72 H80 H81 H82 H83 H84 H85 H86 H87 J01 J04 J05 J06 J07 J11 J12 J13 J14 J15 J16 J17 J18 J20 J21 J22 J23 J24 J25 J29 J30 J31 J32 J33 J34 Description Joint Replacements or Revisions, Site Unspecified Anterior Cruciate Ligament Reconstruction Arthroscopies Foot Procedures - Category 1 Foot Procedures - Category 2 Hand Procedures - Category 1 Hand Procedures - Category 2 Hand Procedures - Category 3 Soft Tissue or Other Bone Procedures - Category 1 >69 or w cc Soft Tissue or Other Bone Procedures - Category 1 <70 w/o cc Soft Tissue or Other Bone Procedures - Category 2 >69 or w cc Soft Tissue or Other Bone Procedures - Category 2 <70 w/o cc Muscle, Tendon or Ligament Procedures - Category 1 Muscle, Tendon or Ligament Procedures - Category 2 Minor Procedures to the Musculoskeletal System Congenital Hip Dislocation with Open Procedures Traumatic Amputations Removal of Fixation Device >69 or w cc Removal of Fixation Device <70 w/o cc Resurfacing of Hip Revisional Procedures to Hips Revisional Procedures to Knees Primary Hip Replacement Cemented Primary Hip Replacement Uncemented Extracapsular Neck of Femur Fracture with Fixation w cc Extracapsular Neck of Femur Fracture with Fixation w/o cc Intracapsular Neck of Femur Fracture with Fixation w cc Intracapsular Neck of Femur Fracture with Fixation w/o cc Neck of Femur Fracture with Hip Replacement w cc Neck of Femur Fracture with Hip Replacement w/o cc Complex Breast Reconstruction using Flaps Intermediate Breast Surgery w cc Intermediate Breast Surgery w/o cc Minor Breast Surgery w cc Minor Breast Surgery w/o cc Lymph Dissection Procedures Drainage of Ascites Major Burn >29% TBSA without Significant Graft Procedure >49 Major Burn >29% TBSA without Significant Graft Procedure >18 <50 Major Burn >29% TBSA without Significant Graft Procedure <19 Major Burn >29% TBSA with Significant Graft Procedure >49 Major Burn >29% TBSA with Significant Graft Procedure >18 <50 Major Burn >29% TBSA with Significant Graft Procedure <19 Other Burn with 1 Significant Graft Procedure >49 Other Burn with 1 Significant Graft Procedure >18 <50 Other Burn with 1 Significant Graft Procedure <19 Other Burn with Multiple Significant Graft Procedures >49 Other Burn with Multiple Significant Graft Procedures >18 <50 Other Burn with Multiple Significant Graft Procedures <19 Major Reconstructive Surgery Major Skin Procedures >49 or w cc Major Skin Procedures <50 w/o cc Intermediate Skin Procedures Minor Skin Procedures - Category 3 Minor Skin Procedures - Category 2 w cc HRG code J35 J36 J37 J46 J47 J48 J49 J50 K01 K02 K03 L01 L02 L03 L04 L05 L06 L11 L12 L13 L14 L15 L16 L17 L18 L19 L20 L21 L25 L26 L27 L28 L29 L30 L33 L34 L35 L37 L38 L39 L41 L42 L43 L45 L66 L68 M01 M02 M03 M04 M05 M06 M07 M08 M10 Description Minor Skin Procedures - Category 2 w/o cc Minor Skin Procedures - Category 1 w cc Minor Skin Procedures - Category 1 w/o cc Total Mastectomy w cc Total Mastectomy w/o cc Partial/Subtotal Mastectomy w cc Partial/Subtotal Mastectomy w/o cc Other Major Breast Surgery Thyroid Procedures Parathyroid Procedures Adrenal Procedures Kidney Transplant Kidney Major Open Procedure >49 or w cc Kidney Major Open Procedure <50 w/o cc Kidney Major Endoscopic Procedure Kidney Intermediate Endoscopic Procedure >69 or w cc Kidney Intermediate Endoscopic Procedure <70 w/o cc Ureter Open Procedure Ureter Major Endoscopic Procedure Ureter Intermediate Endoscopic Procedure Bladder Major Open Procedures or Reconstruction Urinary Diversion without Cystectomy Bladder Intermediate Open Procedure Bladder Major Endoscopic Procedure Bladder Intermediate Endoscopic Procedure w cc Bladder Intermediate Endoscopic Procedure w/o cc Bladder Minor Endoscopic Procedure w cc Bladder Minor Endoscopic Procedure w/o cc Bladder Neck Open Procedures Male Bladder Neck Open Procedures Female Prostate Transurethral Resection Procedure >69 or w cc Prostate Transurethral Resection Procedure <70 w/o cc Prostate or Bladder Neck Intermediate Endoscopic Procedure (Male and Female) Prostate or Bladder Neck Minor Endoscopic Procedure (Male and Female) Urethra Major Open Procedures Urethra Intermediate or Minor Procedures >69 or w cc Urethra Intermediate or Minor Procedures <70 w/o cc Penis Major or Intermediate Open Procedures Penis Minor Open Procedure > 69 or w cc Penis Minor Open Procedure <70 w/o cc Vasectomy Procedures Scrotum Testis or Vas Deferens Open Procedures >69 or w cc Scrotum Testis or Vas Deferens Open Procedures <70 w/o cc Extracorporeal Lithotripsy Urethra Major Open Procedure - paediatric Cystectomy with Urinary Diversion and Reconstruction Lower Genital Tract Minor Procedures Lower Genital Tract Intermediate Procedures Lower Genital Tract Major Procedures Lower Genital Tract Complex Major Procedures Upper Genital Tract Minor Procedures Upper Genital Tract Intermediate Procedures Upper Genital Tract Major Procedures Upper Genital Tract Complex Major Procedures Surgical Termination of Pregnancy HRG code N10 N11 Q01 Q02 Q03 Q04 Q05 Q06 Q09 Q10 Q11 Q12 Q15 Q16 R01 R02 R03 R04 R07 R09 R10 R11 R19 Description Caesarean Section w cc Caesarean Section w/o cc Emergency Aortic Surgery Elective Abdominal Vascular Surgery Lower Limb Arterial Surgery Bypasses to Tibial Arteries Extracranial or Upper Limb Arterial Surgery Miscellaneous Vascular Procedures Procedures on the Lymphatic System w cc Procedures on the Lymphatic System w/o cc Varicose Vein Procedures Therapeutic Endovascular Procedures Amputations Foot Procedures for Diabetes or Arterial Disease, and Procedures to Amputation Stumps Minor Spinal Procedures Surgery for Prolapsed Intervertebral Disc Decompression and Effusion for Degenerative Spinal Disorders Vertebral Column Injury with Fusion or Decompression Spinal Cord Injury with Fusion or Decompression Revisional Spinal Procedures Surgery for Scoliosis or Other Spinal Deformity Spinal Cord Surgery Intermediate Spinal Procedures PSI 13: Post-operative sepsis Metric Cases of sepsis per 1,000 elective surgery patients with an operating room procedure and a length of stay of 4 days or more. Numerator Sepsis codes in any secondary diagnosis field ICD code A40 A41 T826 T827 T835 T836 T845 T846 T847 T857 T811 Description Streptococcal septicaemia Other septicaemia Infection and inflammatory reaction due to cardiac valve prosthesis Infection and inflammatory reaction due to other cardiac and vascular devices, implants and grafts Infection and inflammatory reaction due to prosthetic device, implant and graft in urinary system Infection and inflammatory reaction due to prosthetic device, implant and graft in genital tract Infection and inflammatory reaction due to internal joint prosthesis Infection and inflammatory reaction due to internal fixation device [any site] Infection and inflammatory reaction due to other internal orthopaedic prosthetic devices, implants and grafts Infection and inflammatory reaction due to other internal prosthetic devices, implants and grafts Shock during or resulting from a procedure, not elsewhere classified Denominator All elective (ADMIMETH=11-13) Surgical discharges Aged 18 and older Defined by specific HRGs and an OPCS code for an operating room procedure See Appendix A: Surgical HRGs See Appendix B. Exclusions for operating theatre procedure codes Exclude cases with sepsis codes in the primary diagnosis field with a principal diagnosis of infection, or any code for immunocompromised state, or cancer pregnancy, childbirth, and puerperium LOS < 4 days See Appendix C: Codes for immunocompromised states See Appendix D: Cancer codes See Appendix E: Infection codes Pregnancy, childbirth, and puerperium: defined by primary diagnosis using O chapter Time frame April 2009- March 2010 Basis Acute Trust Statistical methods used Case-mix adjusted using a logistic regression model. Logistic regression The ratio is calculated by dividing the actual number of events by the expected number and multiplying the figure by 100. It is expressed as a relative risk, where a risk rating of 100 represents the national average. If the trust has an RR of 100, that means that the number of events is exactly as it would be expected taking into account the standardisation factors. An RR above 100 means there were more events than would be expected; one below 100 means that fewer than expected events. Control limits Control limits tell us the range of values which are consistent with random or chance variation. Data points falling within the control limits are consistent with random or chance variation and are said to display ‘common-cause variation’; for data points falling outside the control limits, chance is an unlikely explanation and hence they are said to display ‘special-cause variation’ – that is, where the trust’s rate diverges significantly from the national rate. Notes Based on AHRQ PSI indicators http://www.qualityindicators.ahrq.gov/psi_overview.htm Translated by the Dr Foster Unit at Imperial College Appendix A Surgical HRGs HRG code A01 A02 A03 A04 A05 Description Intracranial Procedures Except Trauma - Category 1 Intracranial Procedures Except Trauma - Category 2 Intracranial Procedures Except Trauma - Category 3 Intracranial Procedures Except Trauma - Category 4 Intracranial Procedures for Trauma w cc HRG code A06 A07 A08 B13 B14 B15 B16 B17 B18 B19 B20 B21 B22 B23 B24 B25 B26 B27 B28 B29 B30 B31 C04 C15 C21 C22 C25 C31 C32 C35 C41 C42 C45 C54 C55 C56 C57 C58 C59 C60 D01 D02 D03 D04 D05 D06 D07 D08 E01 E02 E03 E04 E07 E08 E09 E13 Description Intracranial Procedures for Trauma w/o cc Intermediate Pain Procedures Percutaneous Image Controlled Pain Procedures Phakoemulsification Cataract Extraction and Insertion of Lens Non Phakoemulsification Cataract Surgery Other Lens Surgery Low Complexity Oculoplastic Low Complexity Oculoplastic Intermediate Complexity Oculoplastic High Complexity Orbit / Lacrimal Low Complexity Orbit / Lacrimal Intermediate Complexity Orbit / Lacrimal High Complexity Cornea / Sclera Low Complexity Cornea / Sclera Intermediate / High Complexity Ocular Motility Intermediate Complexity Ocular Motility Redo / Adjustable / High Complexity Glaucoma / Uvea Low Complexity Glaucoma / Uvea Intermediate Complexity Glaucoma / Uvea High Complexity Surgical Retina Low Complexity Surgical Retina Intermediate Complexity Surgical Retina High Complexity Minor Mouth or Throat Procedures Minor Maxillo-facial/ENT procedures Intermediate Ear Procedures Intermediate Nose Procedures Intermediate Maxillo-facial/ENT procedures Major Ear Procedures Major Nose Procedures Major Maxillo-facial/ENT Procedures Complex Major Ear Procedures Complex Major Nose Procedures ENT Complex Major Maxillo-facial Procedures Complex Major Mouth or Throat Procedures Minor Ear Procedures Minor Nose Procedures Major Mouth or Throat Procedures Intermediate Mouth or Throat Procedures Exteriorisation of Trachea Cochlea Implants Lung Transplant Complex Thoracic Procedures Major Thoracic Procedures Intermediate Thoracic Procedures w cc Intermediate Thoracic Procedures w/o cc Minor Thoracic Procedures Fibreoptic Bronchoscopy Rigid Bronchoscopy Heart and Lung Transplant Heart Transplant Cardiac Valve Procedures Coronary Bypass Pacemaker Implant for AMI, Heart Failure or Shock Pacemaker Implant except for AMI, Heart Failure or Shock Cardiac Pacemaker Replacement/Revision Cardiac Catheterisation and Angiography with complications HRG code E14 E15 E38 E39 E40 E41 F01 F02 F03 F04 F06 F12 F13 F14 F15 F21 F22 F23 F31 F32 F33 F34 F35 F41 F42 F43 F44 F45 F51 F52 F53 F54 F61 F62 F63 F71 F72 F73 F74 F75 F81 F82 F91 F92 F93 F94 F95 G01 G02 G03 G04 G05 G11 G12 G13 G14 Description Cardiac Catheterisation and Angiography without complications Percutaneous Coronary Intervention Electrophysiological and other Percutaneous Cardiac Procedures >18 Electrophysiological and other Percutaneous Cardiac Procedures <19 Other Cardiothoracic or Circulatory Procedures >18 Other Cardiothoracic or Circulatory Procedures <19 Oesophagus - Complex Procedures Oesophagus - Very Major Procedures Oesophagus - Major Procedures or Prostheses Therapeutic endoscopic procedures Diagnostic Procedures, Oesophagus and Stomach Stomach or Duodenum Very Major Procedures Stomach or Duodenum - Major Procedures >69 or w cc Stomach or Duodenum - Major Procedures <70 or w/o cc Stomach or Duodenum - Therapeutic Endoscopic or Intermediate Procedures Small Intestine - Very Major Procedures Small Intestine - Major Procedures >69 or w cc Small Intestine - Major Procedures <70 w/o cc Large Intestine - Complex Procedures Large Intestine - Very Major Procedures Large Intestine - Major Procedures w cc Large Intestine - Major Procedures w/o cc Large Intestine - Endoscopic or Intermediate Procedures General Abdominal - Very Major or Major Procedures >69 or w cc General Abdominal - Very Major or Major Procedures <70 w/o cc General Abdominal - Endoscopic or Intermediate Procedures >69 or w cc General Abdominal - Endoscopic or Intermediate Procedures <70 w/o cc General Abdominal - Diagnostic Procedures Inflammatory Bowel Disease - Complex Procedures Inflammatory Bowel Disease - Major Procedures Inflammatory Bowel Disease - Endoscopic or Intermediate Procedures >69 or w cc Inflammatory Bowel Disease - Endoscopic or Intermediate Procedures <70 w/o cc Gastrointestinal Bleed - Very Major Procedures Gastrointestinal Bleed - Major or Therapeutic Endoscopic Procedures Gastrointestinal Bleed - Diagnostic Endoscopic or Intermediate Procedures Abdominal Hernia Procedures >69 or w cc Abdominal Hernia Procedures <70 w/o cc Inguinal Umbilical or Femoral Hernia Repairs >69 or w cc Inguinal Umbilical or Femoral Hernia Repairs <70 w/o cc Herniotomy Procedures Appendicectomy Procedures >69 or w cc Appendicectomy Procedures <70 w/o cc Anus - Major Procedures Anus - Intermediate Procedures >69 or w cc Anus - Intermediate Procedures <70 w/o cc Anus - Minor Procedures >69 or w cc Anus - Minor Procedures <70 w/o cc Liver Transplant Liver - Complex Procedures Liver - Very Major Procedures Liver - Major Procedures >69 or w cc Liver - Major Procedures <70 w/o cc Biliary Tract - Complex Procedures Biliary Tract - Very Major Procedures Cholecystectomy >69 or w cc Cholecystectomy <70 w/o cc HRG code G15 G16 G17 G21 G22 G26 G27 H01 H03 H04 H07 H08 H09 H10 H11 H12 H13 H14 H15 H16 H17 H18 H19 H20 H21 H22 H29 H47 H51 H52 H70 H71 H72 H80 H81 H82 H83 H84 H85 H86 H87 J01 J04 J05 J06 J07 J11 J12 J13 J14 J15 J16 J17 J18 J20 J21 Description Therapeutic Pancreatic or Biliary Procedures Diagnostic Pancreatic or Biliary Procedures w cc Diagnostic Pancreatic or Biliary Procedures w/o cc Pancreas - Complex Procedures Pancreas - Very Major Procedures Therapeutic Pancreatic or Billary Procedures with Neoplasms Procedures on the Spleen Bilateral Primary Hip Replacement Bilateral Primary Knee Replacement Primary Knee Replacement Primary or Revisional Shoulder, Elbow, or Ankle Replacements Joint Replacements or Revisions, Site Unspecified Anterior Cruciate Ligament Reconstruction Arthroscopies Foot Procedures - Category 1 Foot Procedures - Category 2 Hand Procedures - Category 1 Hand Procedures - Category 2 Hand Procedures - Category 3 Soft Tissue or Other Bone Procedures - Category 1 >69 or w cc Soft Tissue or Other Bone Procedures - Category 1 <70 w/o cc Soft Tissue or Other Bone Procedures - Category 2 >69 or w cc Soft Tissue or Other Bone Procedures - Category 2 <70 w/o cc Muscle, Tendon or Ligament Procedures - Category 1 Muscle, Tendon or Ligament Procedures - Category 2 Minor Procedures to the Musculoskeletal System Congenital Hip Dislocation with Open Procedures Traumatic Amputations Removal of Fixation Device >69 or w cc Removal of Fixation Device <70 w/o cc Resurfacing of Hip Revisional Procedures to Hips Revisional Procedures to Knees Primary Hip Replacement Cemented Primary Hip Replacement Uncemented Extracapsular Neck of Femur Fracture with Fixation w cc Extracapsular Neck of Femur Fracture with Fixation w/o cc Intracapsular Neck of Femur Fracture with Fixation w cc Intracapsular Neck of Femur Fracture with Fixation w/o cc Neck of Femur Fracture with Hip Replacement w cc Neck of Femur Fracture with Hip Replacement w/o cc Complex Breast Reconstruction using Flaps Intermediate Breast Surgery w cc Intermediate Breast Surgery w/o cc Minor Breast Surgery w cc Minor Breast Surgery w/o cc Lymph Dissection Procedures Drainage of Ascites Major Burn >29% TBSA without Significant Graft Procedure >49 Major Burn >29% TBSA without Significant Graft Procedure >18 <50 Major Burn >29% TBSA without Significant Graft Procedure <19 Major Burn >29% TBSA with Significant Graft Procedure >49 Major Burn >29% TBSA with Significant Graft Procedure >18 <50 Major Burn >29% TBSA with Significant Graft Procedure <19 Other Burn with 1 Significant Graft Procedure >49 Other Burn with 1 Significant Graft Procedure >18 <50 HRG code J22 J23 J24 J25 J29 J30 J31 J32 J33 J34 J35 J36 J37 J46 J47 J48 J49 J50 K01 K02 K03 L01 L02 L03 L04 L05 L06 L11 L12 L13 L14 L15 L16 L17 L18 L19 L20 L21 L25 L26 L27 L28 L29 L30 L33 L34 L35 L37 L38 L39 L41 L42 L43 L45 L66 L68 Description Other Burn with 1 Significant Graft Procedure <19 Other Burn with Multiple Significant Graft Procedures >49 Other Burn with Multiple Significant Graft Procedures >18 <50 Other Burn with Multiple Significant Graft Procedures <19 Major Reconstructive Surgery Major Skin Procedures >49 or w cc Major Skin Procedures <50 w/o cc Intermediate Skin Procedures Minor Skin Procedures - Category 3 Minor Skin Procedures - Category 2 w cc Minor Skin Procedures - Category 2 w/o cc Minor Skin Procedures - Category 1 w cc Minor Skin Procedures - Category 1 w/o cc Total Mastectomy w cc Total Mastectomy w/o cc Partial/Subtotal Mastectomy w cc Partial/Subtotal Mastectomy w/o cc Other Major Breast Surgery Thyroid Procedures Parathyroid Procedures Adrenal Procedures Kidney Transplant Kidney Major Open Procedure >49 or w cc Kidney Major Open Procedure <50 w/o cc Kidney Major Endoscopic Procedure Kidney Intermediate Endoscopic Procedure >69 or w cc Kidney Intermediate Endoscopic Procedure <70 w/o cc Ureter Open Procedure Ureter Major Endoscopic Procedure Ureter Intermediate Endoscopic Procedure Bladder Major Open Procedures or Reconstruction Urinary Diversion without Cystectomy Bladder Intermediate Open Procedure Bladder Major Endoscopic Procedure Bladder Intermediate Endoscopic Procedure w cc Bladder Intermediate Endoscopic Procedure w/o cc Bladder Minor Endoscopic Procedure w cc Bladder Minor Endoscopic Procedure w/o cc Bladder Neck Open Procedures Male Bladder Neck Open Procedures Female Prostate Transurethral Resection Procedure >69 or w cc Prostate Transurethral Resection Procedure <70 w/o cc Prostate or Bladder Neck Intermediate Endoscopic Procedure (Male and Female) Prostate or Bladder Neck Minor Endoscopic Procedure (Male and Female) Urethra Major Open Procedures Urethra Intermediate or Minor Procedures >69 or w cc Urethra Intermediate or Minor Procedures <70 w/o cc Penis Major or Intermediate Open Procedures Penis Minor Open Procedure > 69 or w cc Penis Minor Open Procedure <70 w/o cc Vasectomy Procedures Scrotum Testis or Vas Deferens Open Procedures >69 or w cc Scrotum Testis or Vas Deferens Open Procedures <70 w/o cc Extracorporeal Lithotripsy Urethra Major Open Procedure - paediatric Cystectomy with Urinary Diversion and Reconstruction HRG code M01 M02 M03 M04 M05 M06 M07 M08 M10 N10 N11 Q01 Q02 Q03 Q04 Q05 Q06 Q09 Q10 Q11 Q12 Q15 Q16 R01 R02 R03 R04 R07 R09 R10 R11 R19 Description Lower Genital Tract Minor Procedures Lower Genital Tract Intermediate Procedures Lower Genital Tract Major Procedures Lower Genital Tract Complex Major Procedures Upper Genital Tract Minor Procedures Upper Genital Tract Intermediate Procedures Upper Genital Tract Major Procedures Upper Genital Tract Complex Major Procedures Surgical Termination of Pregnancy Caesarean Section w cc Caesarean Section w/o cc Emergency Aortic Surgery Elective Abdominal Vascular Surgery Lower Limb Arterial Surgery Bypasses to Tibial Arteries Extracranial or Upper Limb Arterial Surgery Miscellaneous Vascular Procedures Procedures on the Lymphatic System w cc Procedures on the Lymphatic System w/o cc Varicose Vein Procedures Therapeutic Endovascular Procedures Amputations Foot Procedures for Diabetes or Arterial Disease, and Procedures to Amputation Stumps Minor Spinal Procedures Surgery for Prolapsed Intervertebral Disc Decompression and Effusion for Degenerative Spinal Disorders Vertebral Column Injury with Fusion or Decompression Spinal Cord Injury with Fusion or Decompression Revisional Spinal Procedures Surgery for Scoliosis or Other Spinal Deformity Spinal Cord Surgery Intermediate Spinal Procedures Appendix B Exclusions for operating theatre procedure codes This table represents a list of OPCS 4.3 procedure codes that are not performed in an operating theatre. This is now (Jan 12th 2007) the HCC list with our OPCS4.3 additions, with further amendment (Jan 17th 2007) when they gave us an updated list. ICD code A52 A55 D07 E423 H441 H443 M47 Q12 Q55 R15 R24 S13 S14 Description Therapeutic epidural injection Diagnostic spinal puncture Clearance of external auditory canal Temporary tracheostomy Manual removal of foreign body from rectum Manual evacuation of impacted faeces from rectum Urethral catheterisation of bladder Intrauterine contraceptive device Other examination of female genital tract Other induction of labour Normal delivery Punch biopsy of skin Shave biopsy of skin ICD code S15 S50 S51 S52 S53 S543 S544 S545 S553 S554 S555 S563 S564 S565 S573 S574 S575 T12 T46 V49 W911 W923 X29 X30 X31 X32 X33 X34 X35 X36 X37 X38 X39 X40 X48 X49 X50 X51 X558 X559 A705 C871 C873 C874 C875 C878 C879 E851 E852 E853 E858 E859 E871 E872 E873 E878 Description Other biopsy of skin Introduction of other inert substance into subcutaneous tissue Introduction of destructive substance into subcutaneous tissue Introduction of therapeutic substance into subcutaneous tissue Introduction of substance into skin Toilet to burnt skin of head or neck NEC Dressing of burnt skin of head or neck Attention to dressing of burnt skin of head or neck Toilet to burnt skin NEC Dressing of burnt skin NEC Attention to dressing of burnt skin NEC Toilet to skin of head or neck NEC Dressing of skin of head or neck NEC Attention to dressing of skin of head or neck NEC Toilet of skin NEC Dressing of skin NEC Attention to dressing of skin NEC Puncture of pleura Other drainage of peritoneal cavity Exploration of spine Manipulation of joint using traction NEC Examination of joint under image intensifier Continuous Infusion of therapeutic substance Injection of therapeutic substance Injection of radiocontrast material Exchange blood transfusion Other blood transfusion Other intravenous transfusion Other intravenous injection Blood withdrawal Intramuscular injection Subcutaneous injection Other route of administration of therapeutic substance Compensation for renal failure Immobilisation using plaster cast Other external support of limb External resuscitation Change of body temperature Other operations on unspecified organ other specified Other operations on unspecified organ unspecified Electroacupuncture Digital imaging of retina Tomography evaluation of retina Ultrasonic evaluation of retina Scanning laser ophthalmoscopy evaluation of retina Other specified Unspecified Invasive ventilation Non-invasive ventilation Improving efficiency of ventilation Other specified Unspecified Home oxygen support Long term oxygen assessment Ambulatory oxygen assessment Other specified ICD code E879 E891 E892 E893 E894 E898 E899 E911 E912 E913 E918 E919 E921 E922 E923 E924 E925 E926 E928 E929 E931 E932 E933 E934 E935 E936 E938 E939 E941 E942 E943 E944 E948 E949 E951 E952 E953 E954 E958 E959 E971 E972 E973 E978 E979 F631 F632 F633 F634 F635 F638 F639 G483 G484 M171 N351 Description Unspecified Secretion clearance Induced sputum Nebuliser therapy Control of respiration Other specified Unspecified Oximetry assessment Continuous pulse oximetry Overnight oximetry Other specified Unspecified Carbon monoxide transfer factor test Distribution of ventilation test Measurement of alveolar carbon monoxide Blood gas analysis Complex lung function exercise testing Simple lung function exercise testing Other specified Unspecified Measurement of peak expiratory flow rate Spirometry Body plethysmographic measurement of airways resistance Measurement of airways resistance using forced oscillation technique Measurement of static lung volume Measurement of respiratory muscle strength Other specified Unspecified Bronchodilator response to inhaled therapy using simple measures of airflow Bronchodilator response to inhaled therapy using complex measures of airflow Bronchial reactivity Bronchial challenge Other specified Unspecified Heaf Testing BCG administration Directly observed therapy Contact tracing Other specified Unspecified Education for inhaled therapy education Education for peak flow technique Education for self-management of respiratory health Other specified Unspecified Creating of impression for denture or obturator Fitting of denture or obturator Adjustment of denture or obturator Repair of denture or obturator Splinting of teeth Other specified Unspecified Induction of emesis Administration of activated charcoal Live kidney donor screening Dermatological non-operative interventions involving the scrotum ICD code N352 N353 N358 N359 R361 R362 R363 R368 R369 R371 R372 R373 R374 R375 R376 R378 R379 R381 R382 R388 R389 R401 R402 R408 R409 R421 R422 R423 R428 R429 R431 R432 R438 R439 T912 U011 U012 U018 U019 U041 U042 U043 U044 U048 U049 U051 U052 U053 U054 U055 U058 U059 U061 U062 U063 U064 Description Dermatological non-operative interventions involving the penis Dermatological non-operative interventions involving the male perineum Other specified Unspecified Dating scan Viability scan Mid trimester scan Other specified Unspecified Biophysical profile Detailed structural scan Fetal biometry Nuchal translucency scan Fetal ascites scan Rhesus detailed scan Other specified Unspecified Placental localisation scan Liquor volume scan Other specified Unspecified Maternal cervical assessment (TV) Cervical length scanning at 24 weeks Other specified Unspecified Umbilical artery Doppler Uterine artery Doppler Middle cerebral artery Doppler Other specified Unspecified Ultrasound monitoring of luteal phase Ultrasound monitoring of early pregnancy Other specified Unspecified CHAPTERS Scanning of sentinel lymph node Computed tomography of whole body Magnetic resonance imaging of whole body Other specified Unspecified Bitewing radiology Periapical radiology Occlusal radiology Lateral oblique jaw radiology Other specified Unspecified Computed tomography of head Magnetic resonance imaging of head Functional magnetic resonance imaging of head Computed tomography of spine Magnetic resonance imaging of spine Other specified Unspecified Computed tomography of sinuses Dacroscintigram Ultrasound of thyroid gland X-ray of skull ICD code U065 U068 U069 U071 U072 U073 U078 U079 U081 U082 U083 U084 U088 U089 U091 U092 U098 U099 U101 U102 U103 U104 U105 U106 U107 U108 U109 U111 U112 U113 U114 U115 U116 U117 U118 U119 U121 U122 U123 U124 U125 U126 U127 U128 U129 U131 U132 U133 U134 U135 U136 U138 U139 U141 U142 U143 Description Scanning of thyroid gland nec Other specified Unspecified Computed tomography of chest Magnetic resonance imaging of chest Plain x-ray of chest Other specified Unspecified Computed tomography of abdomen Ultrasound of abdomen Plain x-ray of abdomen Upper gastrointestinal series Other specified Unspecified Computed tomography of pelvis Ultrasound of pelvis Other specified Unspecified Cardiac computed tomography for calcium scoring Cardiac computed tomography angiography Cardiac magnetic resonance imaging Myocardial positron emission tomography Radionuclide angiocardiography Myocardial perfusion scan Cardiac multiple gated acquisition scan Other specified Unspecified Ultrasound of carotid artery Doppler ultrasound of vessels of extremities Vascular ultrasound nec Computed Tomography scan of cerebral vessels Thallium stress test D-Dimer assay Magnetic resonance angiography Other specified Unspecified Voiding cystourethrogram Ultrasound of scrotum Ultrasound of kidneys Ultrasound of bladder Static renogram MAG3 renogram Nuclear cystography Other specified Unspecified Bone densitometry Ultrasound of joint Magnetic resonance imaging of joint Plain x-ray of joint X-ray of bone Computed tomography of bone Other specified Unspecified Bone scan of whole body Bone scan – special views Bone scan – three phase ICD code U144 U148 U149 U151 U152 U158 U159 U161 U168 U169 U171 U172 U173 U174 U178 U179 U181 U188 U189 U192 U193 U194 U195 U196 U198 U199 U201 U202 U203 U204 U205 U206 U208 U209 U211 U212 U213 U214 U215 U216 U217 U218 U219 U221 U222 U223 U224 U225 U226 U227 U228 U229 U231 U232 U233 U234 Description Bone scan – two phase Other specified Unspecified Lung perfusion scanning Lung ventilation scanning Other specified Unspecified Hepatobiliary scan Other specified Unspecified Meckels scan SeHCAT study Barium swallow Barium enema Other specified Unspecified Scintimammography Other specified Unspecified 24 hour ambulatory electrocardiography 48 hour ambulatory electrocardiography Exercise electrocardiography Holter extended electrocardiographic recording Cardiomemo electrocardiographic monitoring Other specified Unspecified Transthoracic echocardiography Transoesophageal echocardiography Intravascular echocardiography Epicardial echocardiography Stress echocardiography Fetal echocardiography Other specified Unspecified Magnetic resonance imaging nec Computerised tomography nec Positron emission tomography nec Single photon emission computed tomography nec Contrast fluoroscopy nec Ultrasound scan nec Plain X-ray nec Other specified Unspecified Electroencephalograph telemetry Functional inactivation of single brain hemisphere test Neuropsychology test of intelligence Neuropsychology test of language Neuropsychology test of memory Neuropsychology test of perception Neuropsychology test of executive function Other specified Unspecified Red cell mass studies White cell scan using indium 111 White cell scan using technetium 99 Ferrokinetic studies ICD code U238 U239 U241 U242 U243 U248 U249 U251 U252 U253 U254 U258 U259 U261 U262 U263 U264 U265 U268 U269 U271 U272 U273 U274 U275 U276 U277 U278 U279 U281 U282 U283 U284 U285 U286 U287 U288 U289 U291 U292 U293 U294 U295 U296 U298 U299 U301 U308 U309 U311 U318 U319 U321 U328 U329 U501 Description Other specified Unspecified Pure tone audiometry Balance assessment Hearing assessment Other specified Unspecified C14 urea helicobacter pylori breath test C14 glycocholic acid breath test Hydrogen breath test Urea breath test Other specified Unspecified Glomerular filtration rate testing Uroflowmetry nec Test strip urinalysis Urodynamics nec Schilling test Other specified Unspecified Standard series patch testing of skin Extended series patch testing of skin Closed routine patch testing of skin Closed special patch testing of skin Open patch testing of skin Patch testing of skin with patient’s own products Photopatch testing of skin Other specified Unspecified Phototesting of skin using monochromator Phototesting of skin using solar simulator Provocation phototesting Passive transfer test for solar urticaria Reverse passive transfer test for solar urticaria Autologous SST serum skin test for urticaria Physical challenge tests for urticaria Other specified Unspecified Insulin stress test of anterior pituitary function Insulin secretion glucagon test Glucose tolerance test Water deprivation test Adrenal suppression test Arginine Vasopressin response to hypertonic saline test Other specified Unspecified Tilt table testing Other specified Unspecified Distant pacemaker test Other specified Unspecified Human Immunodeficiency Virus blood test Other specified Unspecified Delivery of rehabilitation for amputation of limb ICD code U502 U503 U504 U505 U508 U509 U511 U512 U513 U518 U519 U521 U522 U528 U529 U531 U532 U533 U534 U538 U539 U541 U542 U543 U548 U549 X521 X528 X529 X561 X562 X563 X568 X569 X571 X572 X573 X578 X579 X601 X602 X603 X608 X609 X611 X612 X613 X614 X618 X619 X621 X622 X623 X628 X629 X631 Description Delivery of rehabilitation for hip fracture Delivery of rehabilitation for joint replacement Delivery of rehabilitation for rheumatoid arthritis Delivery of rehabilitation for osteoarthritis Other specified Unspecified Delivery of rehabilitation for brain injuries Delivery of rehabilitation for spinal cord injury Delivery of rehabilitation for pain syndromes Other specified Unspecified Delivery of rehabilitation for drug addiction Delivery of rehabilitation for alcohol addiction Other specified Unspecified Delivery of rehabilitation following plastic maxillofacial reconstructive surgery Delivery of rehabilitation following other plastic reconstructive surgery nec Delivery of rehabilitation for burns Delivery of rehabilitation for trauma nec Other specified Unspecified Delivery of rehabilitation for acute cardiac disorders Delivery of rehabilitation for respiratory disorders Delivery of rehabilitation for stroke Other specified Unspecified Hyperbaric therapy Other specified Unspecified Nasotracheal intubation Endotracheal intubation Tracheal intubation using laryngeal mask airway Other specified Unspecified Bag valve mask ventilation Non-invasive intermittent positive pressure ventilation Nebuliser ventilation Other specified Unspecified Rehabilitation assessment by multidisciplinary Rehabilitation assessment by multidisciplinary Rehabilitation assessment by unidisciplinary team Other specified Unspecified Functional therapy session Relaxation therapy session Body massage Movement therapy nec Other specified Unspecified Assessment by uni-professional team Assessment by multi-professional team Assessment by multi-disciplinary team Other specified Unspecified Volume definition for radiotherapy with imaging and intensity-modulated radiation ICD code X632 X633 X634 X635 X636 X638 X639 X641 X642 X643 X648 X649 X661 X662 X668 X669 X701 X702 X703 X704 X705 X708 X709 X711 X712 X713 X714 X715 X718 X719 X721 X722 X723 X724 X728 X729 X731 X738 X739 X818 X819 X821 X822 X823 X824 X828 X829 X831 X832 X833 X838 X839 X841 X848 Description therapy (IMRT) dosimetry Volume definition for radiotherapy with imaging technical support Volume definition for multiple phases of complex radiotherapy with dosimetry Volume definition for simple radiotherapy with imaging and dosimetry Volume definition for simple radiotherapy with imaging and simple calculation Volume definition for superficial or deep X-ray radiotherapy with simple calculation Other specified Unspecified Preparation for total body irradiation Preparation for intracavitary radiotherapy Preparation for interstitial radiotherapy Other specified Unspecified Cognitive behavioural therapy by unidisciplinary team Cognitive behavioural therapy by multidisciplinary team Other specified Unspecified Procurement of drugs for chemotherapy for neoplasm for regimens in Band 1 Procurement of drugs for chemotherapy for neoplasm for regimens in Band 2 Procurement of drugs for chemotherapy for neoplasm for regimens in Band 3 Procurement of drugs for chemotherapy for neoplasm for regimens in Band 4 Procurement of drugs for chemotherapy for neoplasm for regimens in Band 5 Other specified Unspecified Procurement of drugs for chemotherapy for neoplasm for regimens in Band 6 Procurement of drugs for chemotherapy for neoplasm for regimens in Band 7 Procurement of drugs for chemotherapy for neoplasm for regimens in Band 8 Procurement of drugs for chemotherapy for neoplasm for regimens in Band 9 Procurement of drugs for chemotherapy for neoplasm for regimens in Band 10 Other specified Unspecified Delivery of complex chemotherapy for neoplasm including prolonged infusional treatment at first attendance Delivery of complex parenteral chemotherapy for neoplasm at first attendance Delivery of simple parenteral chemotherapy for neoplasm at first attendance Delivery of subsequent element of cycle of chemotherapy for neoplasm Other specified Unspecified Delivery of exclusively oral chemotherapy for neoplasm Other specified Unspecified Other specified Unspecified Primary pulmonary hypertension drugs band 1 Primary pulmonary hypertension drugs band 2 Primary pulmonary hypertension drugs band 3 Primary pulmonary hypertension drugs band 4 Other specified Unspecified Blood products band 1 Blood products band 2 Fibrinolytic drugs band 1 Other specified Unspecified Medical gases band 1 Other specified ICD code X849 X851 X852 X858 X859 X861 X862 X863 X864 X868 X869 X871 X872 X873 X878 X879 X888 X889 X891 X892 X893 X894 X898 X899 X901 X902 X903 X904 X908 X909 X911 X912 X913 X914 X918 X919 X921 X922 X928 X929 X938 X939 X941 X942 X948 X949 X951 X958 X959 X961 X968 X969 X978 X979 Y941 Y942 Description Unspecified Torsion dystonias and other involuntary movements drugs band 1 Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis drugs band 1 Other specified Unspecified Anti fungal drugs band 1 Anti fungal drugs band 2 Hepatitis B treatment drugs band 1 Hepatitis C treatment drugs band 1 Other specified Unspecified Growth hormone receptor antagonist drugs band 1 Growth hormone analogue drugs band 1 Bone metabolism drugs band 1 Other specified Unspecified Other specified Unspecified Monoclonal antibodies band 1 Monoclonal antibodies band 2 Immunomodulating drugs band 1 Somatostatin analogues band 1 Other specified Unspecified Hypoplastic haemolytic and renal anaemia drugs band 1 Hypoplastic haemolytic and renal anaemia drugs band 2 Neutropenia drugs band 1 Intravenous nutrition band 1 Other specified Unspecified Metabolic disorder drugs band 1 Metabolic disorder drugs band 2 Metabolic disorder drugs band 3 Metabolic disorder drugs band 4 Other specified Unspecified Cytokine inhibitor drugs band 1 Hyperuricaemia drugs band 1 Other specified Unspecified Other specified Unspecified Immune response drugs band 1 Immunoglobulins band 1 Other specified Unspecified Immune response drugs band 1 Other specified Unspecified Immunoglobulins band 1 Other specified Unspecified Other specified Unspecified DaTSCAN imaging Octreotide imaging ICD code Y943 Description Meta-Iodo-Benzyl-Guanidine(MIBG) scan Appendix C Immunocompromised states ICD code B24 B59 D70 D71 D720 D800 D801 D802 D803 D804 D805 D808 D814 D819 D820 D821 D830 D831 D838 D849 D898 D899 E40 E41 E43 I120 I131 I132 K912 M359 N18 T860 T861 T862 T864 T868 T869 Z452 Z491 Z940 Z941 Z942 Z944 Z948 Z992 Description Unspecified human immunodefiency virus [HIV] disease Pneumocystosis Agranulocytosis Functional disorders of polymorphonuclear neutrophils Genetic anomalies of leukocytes Hereditary hypogammaglobulinaemia Nonfamilial hypogammaglobulinaemia Selective deficiency of immunoglobulin A [IgA] Selective deficiency of immunoglobulin G [IgG] subclasses Selective deficiency of immunoglobulin M [IgM] Immunodefiency with increased immunoglobulin M [IgM] Other immunodefiencies with predominantly antibody defects Nezelof's syndrome Combined immunodefiency, unspecified Wiskott-Aldrich syndrome Di George's syndrome Com var immunodef with predom abn B-cell numb and funct Common var immunodef predom immunoregulatory T-cell disord Other common variable immunodefiencies immunodefiency, unspecified Other specified disorders involving the immune mechanism NEC Disorder involving the immune mechanism, unspecified Kwashiorkor Nutritional marasmus Unspecified severe protein-energy malnutrition Hypertensive renal disease with renal failure Hypertensive heart and renal disease with renal failure Hyper heart and renal dis both (cong) heart and renal fail Postsurgical malabsorption, not elsewhere classified Systemic involvement of connective tissue, unspecified Chronic renal failure (no exact ICD10 match possible) Bone-marrow transplant rejection Kidney transplant failure and rejection Heart transplant failure and rejection Liver transplant failure and rejection Failure and reject of other transplanted organs and tissues Failure and reject of unspec transplanted organ and tissue Adjustment and management of vascular access device Extracorporeal dialysis Kidney transplant status Heart transplant status Lung transplant status Liver transplant status Other transplanted organ and tissue status Dependence on renal dialysis Appendix D Cancer codes ICD code B21 Whole C chapter D00-D09 M724 Z08 Z12 Z511 Z85 Description Human immunodeficiency virus disease resulting in malignant neoplasms Carcinomata-in-situ Pseudosarcomatous fibromatosis Follow-up examination after treatment for malignant neoplasm Special screening examination for neoplasms Chemotherapy session for neoplasm Personal history of malignant neoplasm Appendix E Infection OCD codes ICD code A000 A001 A009 A010 A011 A012 A013 A014 A020 A021 A022 A028 A029 A030 A031 A032 A033 A038 A039 A040 A041 A042 A043 A044 A045 A046 A047 A048 A049 A050 A051 A052 A053 A058 A059 A200 A201 A202 A207 Description Cholera due to Vibrio cholerae 01, biovar cholerae Cholera due to Vibrio cholerae 01, biovar eltor Cholera, unspecified Typhoid fever Paratyphoid fever A Paratyphoid fever B Paratyphoid fever C Paratyphoid fever, unspecified Salmonella enteritis Salmonella septicaemia Localized salmonella infections Other specified salmonella infections Salmonella infection, unspecified Shigellosis due to Shigella dysenteriae Shigellosis due to Shigella flexneri Shigellosis due to Shigella boydii Shigellosis due to Shigella sonnei Other shigellosis Shigellosis, unspecified Enteropathogenic Escherichia coli infection Enterotoxigenic Escherichia coli infection Enteroinvasive Escherichia coli infection Enterohaemorrhagic Escherichia coli infection Other intestinal Escherichia coli infections Campylobacter enteritis Enteritis due to Yersinia enterocolitica Enterocolitis due to Clostridium difficile Other specified bacterial intestinal infections Bacterial intestinal infection, unspecified Foodborne staphylococcal intoxication Botulism Foodborne Clostridium perfringens [Cl welchii] intoxication Foodborne Vibrio parahaemolyticus intoxication Other specified bacterial foodborne intoxications Bacterial foodborne intoxication, unspecified Bubonic plague Cellulocutaneous plague Pneumonic plague Septicaemic plague ICD code A208 A209 A210 A211 A212 A213 A218 A219 A220 A221 A222 A227 A228 A229 A230 A231 A232 A233 A238 A239 A240 A244 A250 A251 A259 A269 A280 A288 A289 A329 A33 A35 A360 A361 A362 A363 A368 A369 A370 A371 A378 A379 A38 A390 A391 A394 A395 A398 A399 A403 A409 A412 A413 A414 A415 A418 Description Other forms of plague Plague, unspecified Ulceroglandular tularaemia Oculoglandular tularaemia Pulmonary tularaemia Gastrointestinal tularaemia Other forms of tularaemia Tularaemia, unspecified Cutaneous anthrax Pulmonary anthrax Gastrointestinal anthrax Anthrax septicaemia Other forms of anthrax Anthrax, unspecified Brucellosis due to Brucella melitensis Brucellosis due to Brucella abortus Brucellosis due to Brucella suis Brucellosis due to Brucella canis Other brucellosis Brucellosis, unspecified Glanders Melioidosis, unspecified Spirillosis Streptobacillosis Rat-bite fever, unspecified Erysipeloid, unspecified Pasteurellosis Other specified zoonotic bacterial diseases NEC Zoonotic bacterial disease, unspecified Listeriosis, unspecified Tetanus neonatorum Other tetanus Pharyngeal diphtheria Nasopharyngeal diphtheria Laryngeal diphtheria Cutaneous diphtheria Other diphtheria Diphtheria, unspecified Whooping cough due to Bordetella pertussis Whooping cough due to Bordetella parapertussis Whooping cough due to other Bordetella species Whooping cough, unspecified Scarlet fever Meningococcal meningitis Waterhouse-Friderichsen syndrome Meningococcaemia, unspecified Meningococcal heart disease Other meningococcal infections Meningococcal infection, unspecified Septicaemia due to Streptococcus pneumoniae Streptococcal septicaemia, unspecified Septicaemia due to unspecified staphylococcus Septicaemia due to Haemophilus influenzae Septicaemia due to anaerobes Septicaemia due to other Gram-negative organisms Other specified septicaemia ICD code A419 A420 A421 A422 A428 A429 A46 A480 A481 A483 A488 A499 A540 A542 A543 A544 A545 A546 A548 B479 B950 B951 B952 B953 B954 B956 B957 B958 B962 B963 B964 B965 B966 B967 B968 G000 G001 G002 G003 G008 G009 G01 G039 G050 G060 G061 G062 H000 H010 H040 H043 H050 H100 H102 H103 H105 Description Septicaemia, unspecified Pulmonary actinomycosis Abdominal actinomycosis Cervicofacial actinomycosis Other forms of actinomycosis Actinomycosis, unspecified Erysipelas Gas gangrene Legionnaires' disease Toxic shock syndrome Other specified bacterial diseases Bacterial infection, unspecified GC inf low GU tract without periurethral / acces gland abs Gonococcal pelviperitonitis and other gonococcal GU inf Gonococcal infection of eye Gonococcal infection of musculoskeletal system Gonococcal pharyngitis Gonococcal infection of anus and rectum Other gonococcal infections Mycetoma, unspecified Strept group A as cause of dis classified to other chapters Strept group B as cause of dis classified to other chapters Strept group D as cause of dis classified to other chapters Strep pneumoniae as cause of dis classif other chapters Other strep as cause of dis classified to other chapters Staph aureus as cause of dis classified to other chapters Other staph as cause of dis classified to other chapters Unspec staphy as cause of dis classif to other chapters Escherichia coli as cause of dis classified to other chaps Haemophilus influenzae as cause of dis class oth chaps Proteus (mirabilis)(morganii)cause of dis class oth chaps P.(aerugin)(mallei)(pseudomallei)caus dis class oth chap Bacillus fragilis as cause of dis classified to other chaps Clostridium perfringens as cause of dis class to oth chaps Other spec bact agents as cause of dis class oth chaps Haemophilus meningitis Pneumococcal meningitis Streptococcal meningitis Staphylococcal meningitis Other bacterial meningitis Bacterial meningitis, unspecified Meningitis in bacterial diseases classified elsewhere Meningitis, unspecified Encephalitis, myelitis & encephalomyelitis in bact dis CE Intracranial abscess and granuloma Intraspinal abscess and granuloma Extradural and subdural abscess, unspecified Hordeolum and other deep inflammation of eyelid Blepharitis Dacryoadenitis Acute and unspecified inflammation of lacrimal passages Acute inflammation of orbit Mucopurulent conjunctivitis Other acute conjunctivitis Acute conjunctivitis, unspecified Blepharoconjunctivitis ICD code H109 H131 H163 H192 H440 H481 H602 H603 H660 H661 H662 H663 H664 H669 H678 H680 H700 H702 H730 H830 I308 I309 I320 I328 I330 I339 I398 I400 I410 I520 J010 J011 J012 J013 J018 J019 J020 J029 J039 J051 J13 J14 J150 J151 J152 J153 J154 J155 J156 J158 J159 J170 J178 J180 J188 J209 Description Conjunctivitis, unspecified Conjunctivitis in infectious and parasitic diseases EC Interstitial and deep keratitis Keratitis and keratoconjunctivitis oth infec/parasit dis EC Purulent endophthalmitis Retrobulbar neuritis in diseases classified elsewhere Malignant otitis externa Other infective otitis externa Acute suppurative otitis media Chronic tubotympanic suppurative otitis media Chronic atticoantral suppurative otitis media Other chronic suppurative otitis media Suppurative otitis media, unspecified Otitis media, unspecified Otitis media in other diseases classified elsewhere Eustachian salpingitis Acute mastoiditis Petrositis Acute myringitis Labyrinthitis Other forms of acute pericarditis Acute pericarditis, unspecified Pericarditis in bacterial diseases classified elsewhere Pericarditis in other diseases classified elsewhere Acute and subacute infective endocarditis Acute endocarditis, unspecified Endocarditis, valve unspec, in diseases class elsewhere Infective myocarditis Myocarditis in bacterial diseases classified elsewhere Other heart disorders in bacterial diseases EC Acute maxillary sinusitis Acute frontal sinusitis Acute ethmoidal sinusitis Acute sphenoidal sinusitis Other acute sinusitis Acute sinusitis, unspecified Streptococcal pharyngitis Acute pharyngitis, unspecified Acute tonsillitis, unspecified Acute epiglottitis Pneumonia due to Streptococcus pneumoniae Pneumonia due to Haemophilus influenzae Pneumonia due to Klebsiella pneumoniae Pneumonia due to Pseudomonas Pneumonia due to staphylococcus Pneumonia due to streptococcus, group B Pneumonia due to other streptococci Pneumonia due to Escherichia coli Pneumonia due to other aerobic Gram-negative bacteria Other bacterial pneumonia Bacterial pneumonia, unspecified Pneumonia in bacterial diseases classified elsewhere Pneumonia in other diseases classified elsewhere Bronchopneumonia, unspecified Other pneumonia, organism unspecified Acute bronchitis, unspecified ICD code J36 J390 J40 J44 J47 J852 J853 J860 J869 J950 J985 K040 K046 K047 K050 K052 K102 K113 K122 K350 K351 K359 K36 K37 K571 K572 K610 K630 K650 K658 K659 K671 K678 K681 K750 K751 K800 K801 K804 K810 K818 K822 K830 K832 K85 K908 K914 K942 L00 L010 L020 L021 L022 L023 L024 L028 Description Peritonsillar abscess Retropharyngeal and parapharyngeal abscess Bronchitis, not specified as acute or chronic Other chronic obstructive pulmonary disease Bronchiectasis Abscess of lung without pneumonia Abscess of mediastinum Pyothorax with fistula Pyothorax without fistula Tracheostomy malfunction Diseases of mediastinum, not elsewhere classified Pulpitis Periapical abscess with sinus Periapical abscess without sinus Acute gingivitis Acute periodontitis Inflammatory conditions of jaws Abscess of salivary gland Cellulitis and abscess of mouth Acute appendicitis with generalized peritonitis Acute appendicitis with peritoneal abscess Acute appendicitis, unspecified Other appendicitis Unspecified appendicitis Diverticular dis of small intestine without perf or abscess Diverticular dis of large intestine with perf and abscess Anal abscess Abscess of intestine Acute peritonitis Other peritonitis Peritonitis, unspecified Gonococcal peritonitis Other disorders of peritoneum in infectious diseases EC Not in standard ICD10 Abscess of liver Phlebitis of portal vein Calculus of gallbladder with acute cholecystitis Calculus of gallbladder with other cholecystitis Calculus of bile duct with cholecystitis Acute cholecystitis Other cholecystitis Perforation of gallbladder Cholangitis Perforation of bile duct Acute pancreatitis Other intestinal malabsorption Colostomy and enterostomy malfunction Not in standard ICD10 Staphylococcal scalded skin syndrome Impetigo [any organism] [any site] Cutaneous abscess, furuncle and carbuncle of face Cutaneous abscess, furuncle and carbuncle of neck Cutaneous abscess, furuncle and carbuncle of trunk Cutaneous abscess, furuncle and carbuncle of buttock Cutaneous abscess, furuncle and carbuncle of limb Cutaneous abscess, furuncle and carbuncle of other sites ICD code L029 L030 L031 L032 L033 L038 L039 L049 L080 L088 L089 L89 M009 M010 M013 M600 M608 M725 M861 M866 M869 M902 N10 N12 N151 N300 N302 N308 N309 N338 N340 N351 N378 N390 N410 N412 N413 N418 N419 N431 N450 N459 N481 N482 N490 N499 N510 N511 N518 N61 N700 N701 N709 N710 N719 N72 Description Cutaneous abscess, furuncle and carbuncle, unspecified Cellulitis of finger and toe Cellulitis of other parts of limb Cellulitis of face Cellulitis of trunk Cellulitis of other sites Cellulitis, unspecified Acute lymphadenitis, unspecified Pyoderma Other spec local infections of skin and subcutaneous tissue Local infection of skin and subcutaneous tissue, unspecified Decubitus ulcer Pyogenic arthritis, unspecified Meningococcal arthritis Arthritis in other bacterial diseases classified elsewhere Infective myositis Other myositis Fasciitis, not elsewhere classified Other acute osteomyelitis Other chronic osteomyelitis Osteomyelitis, unspecified Osteopathy in other infectious diseases classified elsewhere Acute tubulo-interstitial nephritis Tubulo-interstitial nephritis not spec as acute or chronic Renal and perinephric abscess Acute cystitis Other chronic cystitis Other cystitis Cystitis, unspecified Bladder disorders in other diseases classified elsewhere Urethral abscess Postinfective urethral stricture, not elsewhere classified Other urethral disorders in diseases classified elsewhere Urinary tract infection, site not specified Acute prostatitis Abscess of prostate Prostatocystitis Other inflammatory diseases of prostate Inflammatory disease of prostate, unspecified Infected hydrocele Orchitis, epididymitis and epididymo-orchitis with abscess Orchitis epididymitis and epididymo-orchitis without absces Balanoposthitis Other inflammatory disorders of penis Inflammatory disorders of seminal vesicle Inflammatory disorder of unspecified male genital organ Disorders of prostate in diseases classified elsewhere Disorders of testis and epididymis in diseases EC Other disorders of male genital organs in diseases EC Inflammatory disorders of breast Acute salpingitis and oophoritis Chronic salpingitis and oophoritis Salpingitis and oophoritis, unspecified Acute inflammatory disease of uterus Inflammatory disease of uterus, unspecified Inflammatory disease of cervix uteri ICD code N730 N731 N733 N739 N743 N751 N760 N764 O030 O035 O040 O045 O050 O055 O060 O065 O070 O080 O234 O235 O239 O268 O269 O411 O645 O753 O754 O758 O85 O861 O862 O908 O910 O911 O912 O982 O988 O989 P38 P390 P398 P77 R02 R651 T802 T814 T826 T827 T835 T845 T846 T857 T858 Description Acute parametritis and pelvic cellulitis Chronic parametritis and pelvic cellulitis Female acute pelvic peritonitis Female pelvic inflammatory disease, unspecified Female gonococcal pelvic inflammatory disease Abscess of Bartholin's gland Acute vaginitis Abscess of vulva Incomplete spont abort comp by genital tract & pelvic infec Complete or unsp spont abort comp by gen tract & pelvic infn Incomplete med abort comp by genital tract & pelvic infec Complete or unspec med abort comp by gen tract & pelvic infn Incomplete other abortion comp by genital tract & pelvic inf Complete/unsp other abortion comp by gen tract & pelvic infn Incomplete unspec abortion comp by genital tract & pelvic in Unspec abort, complete/unspec comp by gen tract & pelvic inf Failed medical abortion complic by genital tract/pelvic infn Gen tract and pelv infect follow abort/ectop and molar preg Unspecified infection of urinary tract in pregnancy Infections of the genital tract in pregnancy Other and unspec genitourinary tract infection in pregnancy Other specified pregnancy-related conditions Pregnancy-related condition, unspecified Infection of amniotic sac and membranes Obstructed labour due to compound presentation Other infection during labour Other complications of obstetric surgery and procedures Other specified complications of labour and delivery Puerperal sepsis Other infection of genital tract following delivery Urinary tract infection following delivery Other complications of the puerperium Infection of nipple associated with childbirth Abscess of breast associated with childbirth Nonpurulent mastitis associated with childbirth Gonorrhoea comp pregnancy, childbirth and the puerperium Oth mat infect/ parasitic dis comp preg childbirth/puerprum Unspec mat infect parasit dis comp preg childbth/puerprum Omphalitis of newborn with or without mild haemorrhage Neonatal infective mastitis Other specified infections specific to the perinatal period Necrotizing enterocolitis of fetus and newborn Gangrene, not elsewhere classified Not in standard ICD10 Infections following infusion transfusion & therap inject Infection following a procedure, not elsewhere classified Infect and inflammatory reaction due to cardiac valve pros Infect inflamm reac due other card vasc devs implant and graft Infect inflam react due pros dev implt & graft urinary syst Infect and inflammatory reaction due to internal joint pros Infect and inflamm react due int fixation dev [any site] Inf inflamm react due oth int prosth devs implants & grafts Other comps int prosthetic devs implants & grafts NEC PSI 14: Postoperative Wound Dehiscence Metric Cases of reclosure of postoperative disruption of abdominal wall per 1,000 cases of abdominopelvic surgery. Numerator Discharges among cases meeting the inclusion and exclusion rules for the denominator with an OPCS procedure code for reclosure of postoperative disruption of abdominal wall (T283) in any procedure field. Denominator All abdominopelvic surgical discharges age 18 and over defined by specific OPCS procedure codes (Appendix A). See Appendix A: Abdominopelvic Surgical Procedures Exclusions Where a procedure for reclosure of postoperative disruption of abdominal wall (OPCS procedure code: T283) occurs before or on the same day as the first abdominopelvic surgery procedure. With immunocompomised state (see Appendix B). Where length of stay is less than 2 days (< 2 days). Pregnancy, childbirth, and puerperium: defined by the following HRG codes: N06 N07 N08 N09 N10 N11 N12 M09 M10 M11 Data Source SUS – CDS Normal Delivery w cc Normal Delivery w/o cc Assisted Delivery w cc Assisted Delivery w/o cc Caesarean Section w cc Caesarean Section w/o cc Antenatal Admissions not Related to Delivery Event Threatened or Spontaneous Abortion Surgical Termination of Pregnancy Medical Termination of Pregnancy Time frame April 2009 – March 2010 Basis Acute Trust Statistical methods used Case-mix adjusted using a logistic regression model. Logistic regression The ratio is calculated by dividing the actual number of events by the expected number and multiplying the figure by 100. It is expressed as a relative risk, where a risk rating of 100 represents the national average. If the trust has an RR of 100, that means that the number of events is exactly as it would be expected taking into account the standardisation factors. An RR above 100 means there were more events than would be expected; one below 100 means that fewer than expected events. Control limits Control limits tell us the range of values which are consistent with random or chance variation. Data points falling within the control limits are consistent with random or chance variation and are said to display ‘common-cause variation’; for data points falling outside the control limits, chance is an unlikely explanation and hence they are said to display ‘special-cause variation’ – that is, where the trust’s rate diverges significantly from the national rate. Notes Based on AHRQ PSI indicators http://www.qualityindicators.ahrq.gov/psi_overview.htm Translated by the Dr Foster Unit at Imperial College Appendix A Abdominopelvic Surgery OPCS code A271 A272 A273 A279 G011 G012 G013 G018 G019 G022 G023 G024 G025 G029 G031 G032 G033 G034 G035 G036 G038 G039 G05 G104 G24 G273 G278 G281 G282 G283 G288 G292 G293 G294 G295 G311 G312 G313 G322 G331 G332 Description Extracranial truncal vagotomy Proximal gastric vagotomy Selective extracranial vagotomy NEC Unspecified extracranial extirpation of vagus nerve (x) Oesophagogastrectomy and anastomosis of oesophagus to stomach Oesophagogastrectomy and anastomosis of oesophagus to transposed jejunum Oesophagogastrectomy and anastomosis of oesophagus to jejunum NEC Other specified excision of oesophagus and stomach Unspecified excision of oesophagus and stomach Total oesophagectomy and interposition of microvascularly attached jejunum Total oesophagectomy and interposition of jejunum NEC Total oesophagectomy and interposition of microvascularly attached colon Total oesophagectomy and interposition of colon NEC Unspecified total excision of oesophagus Partial oesophagectomy and end to end anastomosis of oesophagus Partial oesophagectomy and interposition of microvascularly attached jejunum Partial oesophagectomy and anastomosis of oesophagus to transposed jejunum Partial oesophagectomy and anastomosis of oesophagus to jejunum NEC Partial oesophagectomy and interposition of microvascularly attached colon Partial oesophagectomy and interposition of colon NEC Other specified partial excision of oesophagus Unspecified partial excision of oesophagus Bypass of oesophagus Local ligation of varices of oesophagus Antireflux operations Total gastrectomy and interposition of jejunum Other specified total excision of stomach Partial gastrectomy and anastomosis of stomach to duodenum Partial gastrectomy and anastomosis of stomach to transposed jejunum Partial gastrectomy and anastomosis of stomach to jejunum NEC Other specified partial excision of stomach Open excision of lesion of stomach NEC Open laser destruction of lesion of stomach Diathermy to lesion of stomach Cryotherapy to lesion of stomach Bypass of stomach by anastomosis of oesophagus to duodenum Bypass of stomach by anastomosis of stomach to duodenum Revision of anastomosis of stomach to duodenum Revision of anastomosis of stomach to transposed jejunum Bypass of stomach by anastomosis of stomach to jejunum NEC Revision of anastomosis of stomach to jejunum NEC OPCS code G352 G361 G363 G368 G38 G401 G403 G406 M028 G49 G501 G502 G522 J168 G535 G58 G591 G592 G601 G602 G603 G632 G532 G69 G702 G703 G722 G723 G724 G725 G74 G75 G633 G785 H011 H024 H028 H029 H031 H032 H038 G784 H042 H043 H048 Description Closure of ulcer of stomach NEC Gastropexy NEC Closure of abnormal opening of stomach NEC Other specified other repair of stomach Other open operations on stomach Pyloromyotomy Pyloroplasty NEC Open dilation of pylorus Other specified total excision of kidney + Y037 Removal of prosthesis from organ NOC Excision of duodenum Excision of lesion of duodenum Open destruction of lesion of duodenum Suture of ulcer of duodenum NEC Other specified other operations on liver + Y051 Total excision of organ NOC Incision of duodenum NEC Excision of jejunum Excision of lesion of jejunum Open destruction of lesion of jejunum Creation of jejunostomy Refashioning of jejunostomy Closure of jejunostomy Incision of jejunum Closure of perforation of duodenum NEC + Y073 Obliteration of sinus track from organ NOC Excision of ileum Excision of lesion of ileum NEC Open destruction of lesion of ileum Anastomosis of ileum to transverse colon Anastomosis of ileum to colon NEC Anastomosis of ileum to rectum Anastomosis of ileum to anus and creation of pouch HFQ Creation of artificial opening into ileum Attention to artificial opening into ileum Closure of perforation of jejunum + Y073 Obliteration of sinus track from organ NOC Exclusion of segment of ileum Emergency excision of abnormal appendix and drainage HFQ Incidental appendicectomy Other specified other excision of appendix Unspecified other excision of appendix Drainage of abscess of appendix Drainage of appendix NEC Other specified other operations on appendix Closure of perforation of ileum + Y073 Obliteration of sinus track from organ NOC Panproctocolectomy and anastomosis of ileum to anus and creation of pouch HFQ Panproctocolectomy and anastomosis of ileum to anus NEC Other specified total excision of colon and rectum OPCS code H049 H052 H053 H059 H061 H064 H039 H069 H074 H079 H083 H084 H085 H094 H095 H099 H104 H105 H109 H114 H115 H119 H122 H123 H142 H143 H151 H152 H153 H154 H198 L931 Q528 H159 H162 H163 H168 H169 H174 H175 H192 Q548 H331 H332 H337 Description Unspecified total excision of colon and rectum Total colectomy and ileostomy and creation of rectal fistula HFQ Total colectomy and ileostomy NEC Unspecified total excision of colon Extended right hemicolectomy and end to end anastomosis Extended right hemicolectomy and ileostomy HFQ Unspecified other operations on appendix + Y073 Obliteration of sinus track from organ NOC Unspecified extended excision of right hemicolon Right hemicolectomy and ileostomy HFQ Unspecified other excision of right hemicolon Transverse colectomy and anastomosis NEC Transverse colectomy and ileostomy HFQ Transverse colectomy and exteriorisation of bowel NEC Left hemicolectomy and ileostomy HFQ Left hemicolectomy and exteriorisation of bowel NEC Unspecified excision of left hemicolon Sigmoid colectomy and ileostomy HFQ Sigmoid colectomy and exteriorisation of bowel NEC Unspecified excision of sigmoid colon Colectomy and ileostomy NEC Colectomy and exteriorisation of bowel NEC Unspecified other excision of colon Excision of lesion of colon NEC Destruction of lesion of colon NEC Refashioning of caecostomy Closure of caecostomy Loop colostomy End colostomy Refashioning of colostomy Closure of colostomy Other specified other open operations on colon + Y073 Obliteration of sinus track from organ NOC Excision of vein NEC + Y162 Anastomosis of organ NOC + Z39 Vein Other specified operations on broad ligament of uterus + Y203 Biopsy of lesion of organ NOC Unspecified other exteriorisation of colon Caecotomy Colotomy Other specified incision of colon Unspecified incision of colon Open reduction of volvulus of colon NEC Open relief of strangulation of colon Fixation of colon Other specified operations on other ligament of uterus + Y203 Biopsy of lesion of organ NOC Abdominoperineal excision of rectum and end colostomy Proctectomy and anastomosis of colon to anus Perineal resection of rectum HFQ OPCS code H352 H404 H411 H622 J012 J019 J021 J022 J025 J028 J032 J049 J053 J059 M709 J183 J185 J191 J194 J198 J202 J212 J232 J241 J271 J275 J278 J279 J292 J293 J304 J308 J314 J328 H158 H158 H158 J332 J339 J342 J343 J351 J353 J359 J368 Description Posterior fixation of rectum using prosthetic material Trans-sphincteric anastomosis of colon to anus Rectosigmoidectomy and peranal anastomosis Mobilisation of bowel NEC Heterotopic transplantation of liver Unspecified transplantation of liver Right hemihepatectomy NEC Left hemihepatectomy NEC Marsupialisation of lesion of liver Other specified partial excision of liver Destruction of lesion of liver NEC Unspecified repair of liver Open wedge biopsy of lesion of liver Unspecified incision of liver Unspecified other operations on outlet of male bladder + Y26 Other repair of organ NOC Total cholecystectomy NEC Partial cholecystectomy NEC Anastomosis of gall bladder to stomach Anastomosis of gall bladder to intestine NEC Other specified connection of gall bladder Closure of cholecystotomy Drainage of gall bladder Open biopsy of lesion of gall bladder Percutaneous drainage of gall bladder Excision of ampulla of Vater and replantation of common bile duct into duodenum Excision of extrahepatic bile ducts HFQ Other specified excision of bile duct Unspecified excision of bile duct Anastomosis of hepatic duct to jejunum NEC Revision of anastomosis of hepatic duct Revision of anastomosis of common bile duct Other specified connection of common bile duct Open removal of tubal prosthesis from bile duct Other specified repair of bile duct Other specified other exteriorisation of colon + Y262 Plastic repair of organ NOC Other specified other exteriorisation of colon + Y268 Other specified other repair of organ NOC Other specified other exteriorisation of colon + Y269 Unspecified other repair of organ NOC Open removal of calculus from bile duct NEC Unspecified incision of bile duct Sphincteroplasty of bile duct using duodenal approach NEC Sphincteroplasty of pancreatic duct using duodenal approach NEC Sphincterotomy of bile duct and pancreatic duct using duodenal approach Sphincterotomy of pancreatic duct using duodenal approach NEC Unspecified incision of sphincter of Oddi using duodenal approach Other specified other operations on ampulla of Vater using duodenal approach OPCS code J474 J658 J542 J545 J552 J56 J57 J58 J598 J604 J614 J629 J651 T368 J659 J692 J693 J701 J702 J709 J721 J723 J724 J728 J729 L251 L252 L253 L41 L42 L43 L45 L46 L47 L48 L49 L50 L51 L52 L53 L54 L652 G459 T164 Description Percutaneous insertion of tubal prosthesis into hepatic duct NEC Other specified other open operations on pancreas + Y269 Unspecified other repair of organ NOC Transplantation of whole pancreas Renewal of transplanted pancreatic tissue Total pancreatectomy NEC Excision of head of pancreas Other partial excision of pancreas Extirpation of lesion of pancreas Other specified connection of pancreatic duct Open insertion of tubal prosthesis into pancreatic duct Drainage of cyst of pancreas NEC Unspecified incision of pancreas Open biopsy of lesion of pancreas Other specified operations on omentum + Y269 Unspecified other repair of organ NOC Unspecified other open operations on pancreas Total splenectomy Excision of accessory spleen Partial splenectomy Marsupialisation of lesion of spleen Unspecified other excision of spleen Transplantation of spleen Biopsy of lesion of spleen Repair of spleen Other specified other operations on spleen + Y309 Unspecified incision of organ NOC Unspecified other operations on spleen Endarterectomy of aorta and patch repair of aorta Endarterectomy of aorta NEC Open embolectomy of bifurcation of aorta Reconstruction of renal artery Other open operations on renal artery Transluminal operations on renal artery Reconstruction of other visceral branch of abdominal aorta Other open operations on other visceral branch of abdominal aorta Transluminal operations on other visceral branch of abdominal aorta Emergency replacement of aneurysmal iliac artery Other replacement of aneurysmal iliac artery Other emergency bypass of iliac artery Other bypass of iliac artery Reconstruction of iliac artery Other open operations on iliac artery Transluminal operations on iliac artery Revision of reconstruction involving iliac artery Unspecified diagnostic fibreoptic endoscopic examination of upper gastrointestinal tract + Y502 Laparotomy approach NEC Repair of congenital diaphragmatic hernia + Y502 Laparotomy approach NEC OPCS code H068 J329 J329 L811 J529 J329 L81 L82 L83 L85 L86 L87 L90 L93 L94 L95 L81 L82 L83 L85 L86 L87 L90 L93 L94 L95 L81 L82 L83 L85 L86 L87 L90 L93 L94 L95 L81 L82 L83 L85 L86 L87 L90 L93 L94 Description Other specified extended excision of right hemicolon + Z282 Caecum Unspecified repair of bile duct + Z303 Common bile duct Unspecified repair of bile duct + Z304 Bile duct NEC Creation of peritovenous shunt Unspecified other operations on bile duct + Z309 Biliary tract NEC Unspecified repair of bile duct + Z312 Pancreatic duct Other bypass operations on vein + Z391 Superior vena cava Repair of valve of vein + Z391 Superior vena cava Other operations for venous insufficiency + Z391 Superior vena cava Ligation of varicose vein of leg + Z391 Superior vena cava Injection into varicose vein of leg + Z391 Superior vena cava Other operations on varicose vein of leg + Z391 Superior vena cava Open removal of thrombus from vein + Z391 Superior vena cava Other open operations on vein + Z391 Superior vena cava Therapeutic transluminal operations on vein + Z391 Superior vena cava Diagnostic transluminal operations on vein + Z391 Superior vena cava Other bypass operations on vein + Z392 Inferior vena cava Repair of valve of vein + Z392 Inferior vena cava Other operations for venous insufficiency + Z392 Inferior vena cava Ligation of varicose vein of leg + Z392 Inferior vena cava Injection into varicose vein of leg + Z392 Inferior vena cava Other operations on varicose vein of leg + Z392 Inferior vena cava Open removal of thrombus from vein + Z392 Inferior vena cava Other open operations on vein + Z392 Inferior vena cava Therapeutic transluminal operations on vein + Z392 Inferior vena cava Diagnostic transluminal operations on vein + Z392 Inferior vena cava Other bypass operations on vein + Z393 Portal vein Repair of valve of vein + Z393 Portal vein Other operations for venous insufficiency + Z393 Portal vein Ligation of varicose vein of leg + Z393 Portal vein Injection into varicose vein of leg + Z393 Portal vein Other operations on varicose vein of leg + Z393 Portal vein Open removal of thrombus from vein + Z393 Portal vein Other open operations on vein + Z393 Portal vein Therapeutic transluminal operations on vein + Z393 Portal vein Diagnostic transluminal operations on vein + Z393 Portal vein Other bypass operations on vein + Z394 Renal vein Repair of valve of vein + Z394 Renal vein Other operations for venous insufficiency + Z394 Renal vein Ligation of varicose vein of leg + Z394 Renal vein Injection into varicose vein of leg + Z394 Renal vein Other operations on varicose vein of leg + Z394 Renal vein Open removal of thrombus from vein + Z394 Renal vein Other open operations on vein + Z394 Renal vein Therapeutic transluminal operations on vein + Z394 Renal vein OPCS code L95 L81 L82 L83 L85 M011 M012 M013 M018 M019 M022 M023 M025 M026 L86 M038 M053 M058 M068 M08 M191 M192 M193 M194 M195 M198 M211 M216 M218 M222 M223 M228 M23 M253 M343 M348 M362 M388 M611 M612 M613 M614 M621 M622 M64 Description Diagnostic transluminal operations on vein + Z394 Renal vein Other bypass operations on vein + Z398 Specified vein NEC Repair of valve of vein + Z398 Specified vein NEC Other operations for venous insufficiency + Z398 Specified vein NEC Ligation of varicose vein of leg + Z398 Specified vein NEC Autotransplantation of kidney Allotransplantation of kidney from live donor Allotransplantation of kidney from cadaver NEC Other specified transplantation of kidney Unspecified transplantation of kidney Nephroureterectomy NEC Bilateral nephrectomy Nephrectomy NEC Excision of rejected transplanted kidney Injection into varicose vein of leg + Z398 Specified vein NEC Other specified partial excision of kidney Nephropexy Other specified open repair of kidney Other specified incision of kidney Other open operations on kidney Construction of ileal conduit Creation of urinary diversion to intestine NEC Revision of urinary diversion Cutaneous ureterostomy NEC Revision of ureterostomy stoma Other specified urinary diversion Direct anastomosis of ureter to bladder Ureteroureterostomy Other specified other connection of ureter Removal of ligature from ureter Closure of ureteric fistula Other specified repair of ureter Incision of ureter Ureterolysis Cystectomy NEC Other specified total excision of bladder Ileocystoplasty Other specified open drainage of bladder Total excision of prostate and capsule of prostate Retropubic prostatectomy Transvesical prostatectomy Perineal prostatectomy Open extirpation of lesion of prostate Open biopsy of lesion of prostate Other open operations on outlet of male bladder OPCS code M702 M703 M708 L87 N221 N222 N223 N228 N229 Q07 Q09 Q20 Q221 Q222 Q223 Q228 Q229 Q232 Q233 Q234 Q236 Q241 Q243 Q25 Q271 Q272 Q278 Q279 Q28 Q30 Q311 Q319 Q322 Q341 Q431 Q432 Q433 Q438 Q439 Q441 Q45 Q47 L90 Q541 L93 Description Perineal needle biopsy of prostate Rectal needle biopsy of prostate Other specified other operations on outlet of male bladder Other operations on varicose vein of leg + Z398 Specified vein NEC Excision of seminal vesicle Incision of seminal vesicle Seminal vesiculography Other specified operations on seminal vesicle Unspecified operations on seminal vesicle Abdominal excision of uterus Other open operations on uterus Other operations on uterus Bilateral salpingoophorectomy Bilateral salpingectomy NEC Bilateral oophorectomy NEC Other specified bilateral excision of adnexa of uterus Unspecified bilateral excision of adnexa of uterus Salpingoophorectomy of remaining solitary fallopian tube and ovary Unilateral salpingectomy NEC Salpingectomy of remaining solitary fallopian tube NEC Oophorectomy of remaining solitary ovary NEC Salpingoophorectomy NEC Oophorectomy NEC Partial excision of fallopian tube Open bilateral ligation of fallopian tubes Open bilateral clipping of fallopian tubes Other specified open bilateral occlusion of fallopian tubes Unspecified open bilateral occlusion of fallopian tubes Other open occlusion of fallopian tube Other repair of fallopian tube Removal of products of conception from fallopian tube Unspecified incision of fallopian tube Burying of fimbria in wall of uterus Open freeing of adhesions of fallopian tube Excision of wedge of ovary Excision of lesion of ovary Marsupialisation of lesion of ovary Other specified partial excision of ovary Unspecified partial excision of ovary Open cauterisation of lesion of ovary Repair of ovary Other open operations on ovary Open removal of thrombus from vein + Z398 Specified vein NEC Suspension of uterus NEC Other open operations on vein + Z398 Specified vein NEC OPCS code L94 L95 W169 T201 T202 T209 T221 T222 T223 T201 T202 T209 T221 T222 T223 T201 T202 T209 T221 T241 T242 T243 T251 T252 T259 T271 T272 T279 T28 T29 T30 T311 T312 T313 T314 T33 T34 T222 T374 T39 T41 T854 T855 T223 Description Therapeutic transluminal operations on vein + Z398 Specified vein NEC Diagnostic transluminal operations on vein + Z398 Specified vein NEC Unspecified other division of bone + Z755 Ramus of pubis Primary repair of inguinal hernia using insert of natural material + Z941 Bilateral operation Primary repair of inguinal hernia using insert of prosthetic material + Z941 Bilateral operation Unspecified primary repair of inguinal hernia + Z941 Bilateral operation Primary repair of femoral hernia using insert of natural material + Z941 Bilateral operation Primary repair of femoral hernia using insert of prosthetic material + Z941 Bilateral operation Primary repair of femoral hernia using sutures + Z941 Bilateral operation Primary repair of inguinal hernia using insert of natural material + Z942 Right sided operation Primary repair of inguinal hernia using insert of prosthetic material + Z942 Right sided operation Unspecified primary repair of inguinal hernia + Z942 Right sided operation Primary repair of femoral hernia using insert of natural material + Z942 Right sided operation Primary repair of femoral hernia using insert of prosthetic material + Z942 Right sided operation Primary repair of femoral hernia using sutures + Z942 Right sided operation Primary repair of inguinal hernia using insert of natural material + Z943 Left sided operation Primary repair of inguinal hernia using insert of prosthetic material + Z943 Left sided operation Unspecified primary repair of inguinal hernia + Z943 Left sided operation Primary repair of femoral hernia using insert of natural material + Z943 Left sided operation Repair of umbilical hernia using insert of natural material Repair of umbilical hernia using insert of prosthetic material Repair of umbilical hernia using sutures Primary repair of incisional hernia using insert of natural material Primary repair of incisional hernia using insert of prosthetic material Unspecified primary repair of incisional hernia Repair of ventral hernia using insert of natural material Repair of ventral hernia using insert of prosthetic material Unspecified repair of other hernia of abdominal wall Other repair of anterior abdominal wall Operations on umbilicus Opening of abdomen Biopsy of lesion of anterior abdominal wall Excision of lesion of anterior abdominal wall and insert of prosthetic material into anterior abdominal wall Excision of lesion of anterior abdominal wall NEC Destruction of lesion of anterior abdominal wall Open extirpation of lesion of peritoneum Open drainage of peritoneum Primary repair of femoral hernia using insert of prosthetic material + Z943 Left sided operation Repair of mesentery of small intestine Operations on posterior peritoneum Other open operations on peritoneum Block dissection of para-aortic lymph nodes Block dissection of inguinal lymph nodes Primary repair of femoral hernia using sutures + Z943 Left sided operation OPCS code X14 X406 Y713 Description Clearance of pelvis Continuous ambulatory peritoneal dialysis Revisional operations NOC Appendix B Immunocompromised State OPCS code B24 B59 D70 D71 D720 D800 D801 D802 D803 D804 D805 D808 D814 D819 D820 D821 D830 D831 D838 D849 D898 D899 E40 E41 E43 I120 I131 I132 K912 M359 N18 T860 T861 T862 T864 T868 T869 Z452 Z491 Z940 Z941 Description Unspecified human immunodeficiency virus [HIV] disease Pneumocystosis Agranulocytosis Functional disorders of polymorphonuclear neutrophils Genetic anomalies of leukocytes Hereditary hypogammaglobulinaemia Nonfamilial hypogammaglobulinaemia Selective deficiency of immunoglobulin A [IgA] Selective deficiency of immunoglobulin G [IgG] subclasses Selective deficiency of immunoglobulin M [IgM] immunodefiency with increased immunoglobulin M [IgM] Other immunodefiencies with predominantly antibody defects Nezelof's syndrome Combined immunodefiency, unspecified Wiskott-Aldrich syndrome Di George's syndrome Com var immunodef with predom abn B-cell numb and funct Common var immunodef predom immunoregulatory T-cell disord Other common variable immunodefiencies immunodefiency, unspecified Oth specified disorders involving the immune mechanism NEC Disorder involving the immune mechanism, unspecified Kwashiorkor Nutritional marasmus Unspecified severe protein-energy malnutrition Hypertensive renal disease with renal failure Hypertensive heart and renal disease with renal failure Hyper heart and renal dis both (cong) heart and renal fail Postsurgical malabsorption, not elsewhere classified Systemic involvement of connective tissue, unspecified Chronic renal failure Bone-marrow transplant rejection Kidney transplant failure and rejection Heart transplant failure and rejection Liver transplant failure and rejection Failure and reject of other transplanted organs and tissues Failure and reject of unspec transplanted organ and tissue Adjustment and management of vascular access device Extracorporeal dialysis Kidney transplant status Heart transplant status OPCS code Z942 Z944 Z948 Z992 Description Lung transplant status Liver transplant status Other transplanted organ and tissue status Dependence on renal dialysis PSI 15: Accidental Puncture or Laceration Metric Cases of accidental cut, puncture, perforation or laceration per 1,000 surgery discharges. Numerator Discharges among cases meeting the inclusion and exclusion rules for the denominator with ICD10 code denoting accidental cut, puncture, perforation or laceration during a procedure in any secondary diagnosis field. ICD10 Unintentional cut, puncture, perforation or haemorrhage during surgical and medical care: ICD code Y600 Y601 Y602 Y603 Y604 Y606 Y605 Y607 Y608 Y609 T812 Description During surgical operation During infusion or transfusion During kidney dialysis or other perfusion During injection or immunization During endoscopic examination During aspiration, puncture and other catheterization During heart catheterization During administration of enema During other surgical and medical care During unspecified surgical and medical care Accidental puncture and laceration during a procedure NEC Denominator All surgical and medical discharges age 18 years and older defined by specific HRG codes See Appendix A: Surgical and medical HRGs Exclusions Primary diagnosis denoting accidental cut, puncture, perforation, or laceration. Pregnancy, childbirth, and puerperium: defined by the following HRG codes: HRG N06 N07 N08 N09 N10 N11 N12 M09 Description Normal Delivery w cc Normal Delivery w/o cc Assisted Delivery w cc Assisted Delivery w/o cc Caesarean Section w cc Caesarean Section w/o cc Antenatal Admissions not Related to Delivery Event Threatened or Spontaneous Abortion M10 M11 Surgical Termination of Pregnancy Medical Termination of Pregnancy Data Source SUS – CDS Time frame April 2009 – March 2010 Basis Acute Trust Statistical methods used Case-mix adjusted using a logistic regression model. Logistic regression The ratio is calculated by dividing the actual number of events by the expected number and multiplying the figure by 100. It is expressed as a relative risk, where a risk rating of 100 represents the national average. If the trust has an RR of 100, that means that the number of events is exactly as it would be expected taking into account the standardisation factors. An RR above 100 means there were more events than would be expected; one below 100 means that fewer than expected events. Control limits Control limits tell us the range of values which are consistent with random or chance variation. Data points falling within the control limits are consistent with random or chance variation and are said to display ‘common-cause variation’; for data points falling outside the control limits, chance is an unlikely explanation and hence they are said to display ‘special-cause variation’ – that is, where the trust’s rate diverges significantly from the national rate. Notes Based on AHRQ PSI indicators http://www.qualityindicators.ahrq.gov/psi_overview.htm Translated by the Dr Foster Unit at Imperial College Appendix B: Surgical and Medical HRGs HRG Description A01 Intracranial Procedures Except Trauma - Category 1 A02 Intracranial Procedures Except Trauma - Category 2 A03 Intracranial Procedures Except Trauma - Category 3 A04 Intracranial Procedures Except Trauma - Category 4 HRG Description A05 Intracranial Procedures for Trauma w cc A06 Intracranial Procedures for Trauma w/o cc A07 Intermediate Pain Procedures A08 Percutaneous Image Controlled Pain Procedures A09 Peripheral Nerve Disorder w cc A10 Peripheral Nerve Disorder w/o cc A11 Muscular Disorders A12 Disorder of Balance aetiology unknown w cc A13 Disorder of Balance aetiology unknown w/o cc A14 Brain Tumours or Cerebral Cysts >69 or w cc A15 Brain Tumours or Cerebral Cysts <70 w/o cc A16 Cerebral Degenerations >69 or w cc A17 Cerebral Degenerations <70 w/o cc A18 Multiple Sclerosis or other CNS Demyelinating Conditions A19 Haemorrhagic Cerebrovascular Disorders A20 Transient Ischaemic Attack >69 or w cc A21 Transient Ischaemic Attack <70 w/o cc A22 Non-Transient Stroke or Cerebrovascular Accident >69 or w cc A23 Non-Transient Stroke or Cerebrovascular Accident <70 w/o cc A24 Cranial Nerve Disorders A25 Nervous System Infections A26 Encephalopathy A27 Headache or Migraine >69 or w cc A28 Headache or Migraine <70 w/o cc A29 Epilepsy >69 or w cc A30 Epilepsy <70 w/o cc A31 Head Injury with Brain Injury A32 Head Injury without Significant Brain Injury w cc A33 Head Injury without Significant Brain Injury w/o cc A34 Miscellaneous Disorders of Nervous System A37 Motor Neuron Disease A38 Alzheimers Disease A98 Chemotherapy with a Nervous System Primary Diagnosis A99 Complex Elderly with a Nervous System Primary Diagnosis B13 Phakoemulsification Cataract Extraction and Insertion of Lens B14 Non Phakoemulsification Cataract Surgery B15 Other Lens Surgery Low Complexity B16 Oculoplastic Low Complexity B17 Oculoplastic Intermediate Complexity B18 Oculoplastic High Complexity B19 Orbit / Lacrimal Low Complexity B20 Orbit / Lacrimal Intermediate Complexity B21 Orbit / Lacrimal High Complexity HRG Description B22 Cornea / Sclera Low Complexity B23 Cornea / Sclera Intermediate / High Complexity B24 Ocular Motility Intermediate Complexity B25 Ocular Motility Redo / Adjustable / High Complexity B26 Glaucoma / Uvea Low Complexity B27 Glaucoma / Uvea Intermediate Complexity B28 Glaucoma / Uvea High Complexity B29 Surgical Retina Low Complexity B30 Surgical Retina Intermediate Complexity B31 Surgical Retina High Complexity B32 Non Surgical Ophthalmology with los <2 days B33 Non Surgical Ophthalmology with los >1 day C04 Minor Mouth or Throat Procedures C06 Minor Medical Head, Neck or Ear Diagnoses >69 or w cc C07 Minor Medical Head, Neck or Ear Diagnoses <70 w/o cc C15 Minor Maxillo-facial/ENT procedures C16 Intermediate Medical Head, Neck or Ear Diagnoses w cc C17 Intermediate Medical Head, Neck or Ear Diagnoses w/o cc C21 Intermediate Ear Procedures C22 Intermediate Nose Procedures C25 Intermediate Maxillo-facial/ENT procedures C26 Major Medical, Head, Neck or Ear Diagnoses w cc C27 Major Medical, Head, Neck or Ear Diagnoses w/o cc C31 Major Ear Procedures C32 Major Nose Procedures C35 Major Maxillo-facial/ENT Procedures C36 Complex Major Head, Neck or Ear Diagnoses >69 or w cc C37 Complex Major Head, Neck or Ear Diagnoses <70 w/o cc C41 Complex Major Ear Procedures C42 Complex Major Nose Procedures C45 ENT Complex Major Maxillo-facial Procedures C54 Complex Major Mouth or Throat Procedures C55 Minor Ear Procedures C56 Minor Nose Procedures C57 Major Mouth or Throat Procedures C58 Intermediate Mouth or Throat Procedures C59 Exteriorisation of Trachea C60 Cochlea Implants C98 Chemotherapy with a Mouth, Head, Neck or Ear Primary Diagnosis C99 Complex Elderly with a Mouth, Head, Neck or Ear Primary Diagnosis D01 Lung Transplant D02 Complex Thoracic Procedures D03 Major Thoracic Procedures HRG Description D04 Intermediate Thoracic Procedures w cc D05 Intermediate Thoracic Procedures w/o cc D06 Minor Thoracic Procedures D07 Fibreoptic Bronchoscopy D08 Rigid Bronchoscopy D10 Pulmonary Embolis w cc D11 Pulmonary Embolis w/o cc D12 Lung Abscess-Empyema D13 Lobar, Atypical or Viral Pneumonia w cc D14 Lobar, Atypical or Viral Pneumonia w/o cc D16 Bronchiectasis D17 Cystic Fibrosis D18 Pulmonary, Pleural or Other Tuberculosis D21 Asthma w cc D22 Asthma w/o cc D23 Pleural Effusion w cc D24 Pleural Effusion w/o cc D25 Respiratory Neoplasms D31 Sleep Disordered Breathing D33 Other Respiratory Diagnoses >69 or w cc D34 Other Respiratory Diagnoses <70 w/o cc D37 Pulmonary Oedema D39 Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease or Bronchitis w cc D40 Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease or Bronchitis w/o cc D41 Unspecified Acute Lower Respiratory Infection D42 Bronchopneumonia w cc D43 Bronchopneumonia w/o cc D44 Inhalation Lung Injury or Foreign Body w cc D45 Inhalation Lung Injury or Foreign Body w/o cc D46 Fibrosis or Pneumoconiosis w cc D47 Fibrosis or Pneumoconiosis w/o cc D48 Pneumothorax w cc D49 Pneumothorax w/o cc D50 Respiratory Failure w cc D51 Respiratory Failure w/o cc D52 Plurisy D53 Granulomatous, Allergic Alveolitis or Autoamune Lung Disease D98 Chemotherapy with a Respiratory System Primary Diagnosis D99 Complex Elderly with a Respiratory System Primary Diagnosis E01 Heart and Lung Transplant E02 Heart Transplant E03 Cardiac Valve Procedures E04 Coronary Bypass HRG Description E07 Pacemaker Implant for AMI, Heart Failure or Shock E08 Pacemaker Implant except for AMI, Heart Failure or Shock E09 Cardiac Pacemaker Replacement/Revision E11 Acute Myocardial Infarction w cc E12 Acute Myocardial Infarction w/o cc E13 Cardiac Catheterisation and Angiography with complications E14 Cardiac Catheterisation and Angiography without complications E15 Percutaneous Coronary Intervention E17 Endocarditis E18 Heart Failure or Shock >69 or w cc E19 Heart Failure or Shock <70 w/o cc E20 Deep Vein Thrombosis >69 or w cc E21 Deep Vein Thrombosis <70 w/o cc E22 Ischaemic Heart Disease without intervention >69 or w cc E23 Ischaemic Heart Disease without intervention <70 w/o cc E24 Hypertension >69 or w cc E25 Hypertension <70 w/o cc E28 Cardiac Arrest E29 Arrhythmia or Conduction Disorders >69 or w cc E30 Arrhythmia or Conduction Disorders <70 w/o cc E31 Syncope or Collapse >69 or w cc E32 Syncope or Collapse <70 w/o cc E35 Chest Pain >69 or w cc E36 Chest Pain <70 w/o cc E37 Other Cardiac Diagnoses E38 Electrophysiological and other Percutaneous Cardiac Procedures >18 E39 Electrophysiological and other Percutaneous Cardiac Procedures <19 E40 Other Cardiothoracic or Circulatory Procedures >18 E41 Other Cardiothoracic or Circulatory Procedures <19 E42 Valve Disorders E43 Congenital Disorders E99 Complex Elderly with a Cardiac Primary Diagnosis F01 Oesophagus - Complex Procedures F02 Oesophagus - Very Major Procedures F03 Oesophagus - Major Procedures or Prostheses F04 Therapeutic endoscopic procedures F06 Diagnostic Procedures, Oesophagus and Stomach F07 Disorders of the Oesophagus >69 or w cc F08 Disorders of the Oesophagus <70 w/o cc F12 Stomach or Duodenum Very Major Procedures F13 Stomach or Duodenum - Major Procedures >69 or w cc F14 Stomach or Duodenum - Major Procedures <70 or w/o cc F15 Stomach or Duodenum - Therapeutic Endoscopic or Intermediate Procedures HRG Description F17 Stomach or Duodenum Disorders >69 or w cc F18 Stomach or Duodenum Disorders <70 w/o cc F21 Small Intestine - Very Major Procedures F22 Small Intestine - Major Procedures >69 or w cc F23 Small Intestine - Major Procedures <70 w/o cc F24 Small Intestinal Disorders (excluding IBD) F31 Large Intestine - Complex Procedures F32 Large Intestine - Very Major Procedures F33 Large Intestine - Major Procedures w cc F34 Large Intestine - Major Procedures w/o cc F35 Large Intestine - Endoscopic or Intermediate Procedures F36 Large Intestinal Disorders >69 or w cc F37 Large Intestinal Disorders <70 w/o cc F41 General Abdominal - Very Major or Major Procedures >69 or w cc F42 General Abdominal - Very Major or Major Procedures <70 w/o cc F43 General Abdominal - Endoscopic or Intermediate Procedures >69 or w cc F44 General Abdominal - Endoscopic or Intermediate Procedures <70 w/o cc F45 General Abdominal - Diagnostic Procedures F46 General Abdominal Disorders >69 or w cc F47 General Abdominal Disorders <70 w/o cc F48 Intestinal Infectious Disorders >69 or w cc F49 Intestinal Infectious Disorders <70 w/o cc F51 Inflammatory Bowel Disease - Complex Procedures F52 Inflammatory Bowel Disease - Major Procedures F53 Inflammatory Bowel Disease - Endoscopic or Intermediate Procedures >69 or w cc F54 Inflammatory Bowel Disease - Endoscopic or Intermediate Procedures <70 w/o cc F55 Inflammatory Bowel Disease >69 or w cc F56 Inflammatory Bowel Disease <70 w/o cc F61 Gastrointestinal Bleed - Very Major Procedures F62 Gastrointestinal Bleed - Major or Therapeutic Endoscopic Procedures F63 Gastrointestinal Bleed - Diagnostic Endoscopic or Intermediate Procedures F64 Gastrointestinal Bleed >69 or w cc F65 Gastrointestinal Bleed <70 w/o cc F71 Abdominal Hernia Procedures >69 or w cc F72 Abdominal Hernia Procedures <70 w/o cc F73 Inguinal Umbilical or Femoral Hernia Repairs >69 or w cc F74 Inguinal Umbilical or Femoral Hernia Repairs <70 w/o cc F75 Herniotomy Procedures F76 Hernia Disorders >69 or w cc F77 Hernia Disorders <70 w/o cc F81 Appendicectomy Procedures >69 or w cc F82 Appendicectomy Procedures <70 w/o cc F83 Appendix Disorders HRG Description F91 Anus - Major Procedures F92 Anus - Intermediate Procedures >69 or w cc F93 Anus - Intermediate Procedures <70 w/o cc F94 Anus - Minor Procedures >69 or w cc F95 Anus - Minor Procedures <70 w/o cc F96 Anal Disorders F98 Chemotherapy with a Digestive System Primary Diagnosis F99 Complex Elderly with Digestive System Primary Diagnosis G01 Liver Transplant G02 Liver - Complex Procedures G03 Liver - Very Major Procedures G04 Liver - Major Procedures >69 or w cc G05 Liver - Major Procedures <70 w/o cc G06 Acute Liver Disorders G07 Chronic Liver Disorders >69 or w cc G08 Chronic Liver Disorders <70 w/o cc G11 Biliary Tract - Complex Procedures G12 Biliary Tract - Very Major Procedures G13 Cholecystectomy >69 or w cc G14 Cholecystectomy <70 w/o cc G15 Therapeutic Pancreatic or Biliary Procedures G16 Diagnostic Pancreatic or Biliary Procedures w cc G17 Diagnostic Pancreatic or Biliary Procedures w/o cc G18 Biliary Tract Disorders >69 or w cc G19 Biliary Tract Disorders <70 w/o cc G20 Biliary Tract Neoplasms G21 Pancreas - Complex Procedures G22 Pancreas - Very Major Procedures G23 Pancreatic Disorders G24 Chronic Pancreatic Disease >69 G25 Chronic Pancreatic Disease <70 G26 Therapeutic Pancreatic or Billary Procedures with Neoplasms G27 Procedures on the Spleen G98 Chemotherapy with a Hepato-Biliary or Pancreatic System Primary Diagnosis G99 Complex Elderly with a Hepato-Biliary or Pancreatic System Primary Diagnosis H01 Bilateral Primary Hip Replacement H03 Bilateral Primary Knee Replacement H04 Primary Knee Replacement H07 Primary or Revisional Shoulder, Elbow, or Ankle Replacements H08 Joint Replacements or Revisions, Site Unspecified H09 Anterior Cruciate Ligament Reconstruction H10 Arthroscopies H11 Foot Procedures - Category 1 HRG Description H12 Foot Procedures - Category 2 H13 Hand Procedures - Category 1 H14 Hand Procedures - Category 2 H15 Hand Procedures - Category 3 H16 Soft Tissue or Other Bone Procedures - Category 1 >69 or w cc H17 Soft Tissue or Other Bone Procedures - Category 1 <70 w/o cc H18 Soft Tissue or Other Bone Procedures - Category 2 >69 or w cc H19 Soft Tissue or Other Bone Procedures - Category 2 <70 w/o cc H20 Muscle, Tendon or Ligament Procedures - Category 1 H21 Muscle, Tendon or Ligament Procedures - Category 2 H22 Minor Procedures to the Musculoskeletal System H23 Soft Tissue Disorders >69 or w cc H24 Soft Tissue Disorders <70 w/o cc H25 Inflammatory Spine, Joint or Connective Tissue Disorders >69 or w cc H26 Inflammatory Spine, Joint or Connective Tissue Disorders <70 w/o cc H27 Non-Inflammatory Bone or Joint Disorders >69 or w cc H28 Non-Inflammatory Bone or Joint Disorders <70 w/o cc H29 Congenital Hip Dislocation with Open Procedures H30 Infections of Bones or Joints H31 Musculoskeletal Signs and Symptoms >69 or w cc H32 Musculoskeletal Signs and Symptoms <70 w/o cc H35 Open Lower Limb Fractures or Dislocations H36 Closed Pelvis or Lower Limb Fractures >69 or w cc H37 Closed Pelvis or Lower Limb Fractures <70 w/o cc H38 Open Upper Limb Fractures or Dislocations H39 Closed Upper Limb Fractures or Dislocations >69 or w cc H40 Closed Upper Limb Fractures or Dislocations <70 w/o cc H41 Sprains, Strains, or Minor Open Wounds >69 or w cc H42 Sprains, Strains, or Minor Open Wounds <70 w/o cc H43 Major Cranial, Visceral or Blood Vessel Injury >69 or w cc H44 Major Cranial, Visceral or Blood Vessel Injury <70 w/o cc H45 Minor Fractures or Dislocations H47 Traumatic Amputations H48 Other Wounds or Injuries H49 Multiple Injury >69 H50 Multiple Injury <70 H51 Removal of Fixation Device >69 or w cc H52 Removal of Fixation Device <70 w/o cc H53 Pathological Fractures or Malignancy of Bone and Connective Tissue >69 or w cc H54 Pathological Fractures or Malignancy of Bone and Connective Tissue <70 w/o cc H63 Head Injury >69 or w cc H64 Head Injury <70 w/o cc H70 Resurfacing of Hip HRG Description H71 Revisional Procedures to Hips H72 Revisional Procedures to Knees H80 Primary Hip Replacement Cemented H81 Primary Hip Replacement Uncemented H82 Extracapsular Neck of Femur Fracture with Fixation w cc H83 Extracapsular Neck of Femur Fracture with Fixation w/o cc H84 Intracapsular Neck of Femur Fracture with Fixation w cc H85 Intracapsular Neck of Femur Fracture with Fixation w/o cc H86 Neck of Femur Fracture with Hip Replacement w cc H87 Neck of Femur Fracture with Hip Replacement w/o cc H88 Other Neck of Femur Fracture w cc H89 Other Neck of Femur Fracture w/o cc H98 Chemotherapy with a Musculoskeletal System Primary Diagnosis H99 Complex Elderly with a Musculoskeletal System Primary Diagnosis J01 Complex Breast Reconstruction using Flaps J04 Intermediate Breast Surgery w cc J05 Intermediate Breast Surgery w/o cc J06 Minor Breast Surgery w cc J07 Minor Breast Surgery w/o cc J08 Non-Malignant Breast Disorders J09 Malignant Breast Disorders >69 or w cc J10 Malignant Breast Disorders <70 w/o cc J11 Lymph Dissection Procedures J12 Drainage of Ascites J13 Major Burn >29% TBSA without Significant Graft Procedure >49 J14 Major Burn >29% TBSA without Significant Graft Procedure >18 <50 J15 Major Burn >29% TBSA without Significant Graft Procedure <19 J16 Major Burn >29% TBSA with Significant Graft Procedure >49 J17 Major Burn >29% TBSA with Significant Graft Procedure >18 <50 J18 Major Burn >29% TBSA with Significant Graft Procedure <19 J19 Other Burn with Inhalation Injury J20 Other Burn with 1 Significant Graft Procedure >49 J21 Other Burn with 1 Significant Graft Procedure >18 <50 J22 Other Burn with 1 Significant Graft Procedure <19 J23 Other Burn with Multiple Significant Graft Procedures >49 J24 Other Burn with Multiple Significant Graft Procedures >18 <50 J25 Other Burn with Multiple Significant Graft Procedures <19 J26 Other Burn without Significant Graft Procedure >49 J27 Other Burn without Significant Graft Procedure >18 <50 J28 Other Burn without Significant Graft Procedure <19 J29 Major Reconstructive Surgery J30 Major Skin Procedures >49 or w cc J31 Major Skin Procedures <50 w/o cc HRG Description J32 Intermediate Skin Procedures J33 Minor Skin Procedures - Category 3 J34 Minor Skin Procedures - Category 2 w cc J35 Minor Skin Procedures - Category 2 w/o cc J36 Minor Skin Procedures - Category 1 w cc J37 Minor Skin Procedures - Category 1 w/o cc J38 Skin Ulcers J39 Major Dermatological Conditions >69 or w cc J40 Major Dermatological Conditions <70 w/o cc J41 Major Skin Infections >69 or w cc J42 Major Skin Infections <70 w/o cc J43 Major Skin Tumours J44 Minor Dermatological Conditions or Benign Tumours J45 Minor Skin Infections J46 Total Mastectomy w cc J47 Total Mastectomy w/o cc J48 Partial/Subtotal Mastectomy w cc J49 Partial/Subtotal Mastectomy w/o cc J50 Other Major Breast Surgery J98 Chemotherapy with a Skin, Breast or Burn Primary Diagnosis J99 Complex Elderly with a Skin, Breast or Burn Primary Diagnosis K01 Thyroid Procedures K02 Parathyroid Procedures K03 Adrenal Procedures K04 Anterior Pituitary Disorders K07 Fluid or Electrolyte Disorders >69 or w cc K08 Fluid or Electrolyte Disorders <70 w/o cc K09 Disorders of Nutrition K10 Inborn Errors of Metabolism K11 Diabetes with Hypoglycaemic Emergency >69 or w cc K12 Diabetes with Hypoglycaemic Emergency <70 w/o cc K13 Diabetes with Hyperglycaemic Emergency >69 or w cc K14 Diabetes with Hyperglycaemic Emergency <70 w/o cc K15 Diabetes and Other Hyperglycaemic Disorder >69 or w cc K16 Diabetes and Other Hyperglycaemic Disorder <70 w/o cc K17 Diabetes with Lower Limb Complications K18 Non Pituaritary Endocrine Neoplasms >69 or w cc K19 Non Pituaritary Endocrine Neoplasms <70 w/o cc K20 Non Surgical Thyroid Disorders >69 or w cc K21 Non Surgical Thyroid Disorders <70 w/o cc K22 Other Endocrine Disorders >69 or w cc K23 Other Endocrine Disorders < 70 w/o cc K98 Chemotherapy with an Endocrine or Metabolic System Primary Diagnosis HRG Description K99 Complex Elderly with an Endocrine or Metabolic System Primary Diagnosis L01 Kidney Transplant L02 Kidney Major Open Procedure >49 or w cc L03 Kidney Major Open Procedure <50 w/o cc L04 Kidney Major Endoscopic Procedure L05 Kidney Intermediate Endoscopic Procedure >69 or w cc L06 Kidney Intermediate Endoscopic Procedure <70 w/o cc L07 Non OR Admission for Kidney or Urinary Tract Neoplasms >69 or w cc L08 Non OR Admission for Kidney or Urinary Tract Neoplasms <70 w/o cc L09 Kidney or Urinary Tract Infections >69 or w cc L10 Kidney or Urinary Tract Infections <70 w/o cc L11 Ureter Open Procedure L12 Ureter Major Endoscopic Procedure L13 Ureter Intermediate Endoscopic Procedure L14 Bladder Major Open Procedures or Reconstruction L15 Urinary Diversion without Cystectomy L16 Bladder Intermediate Open Procedure L17 Bladder Major Endoscopic Procedure L18 Bladder Intermediate Endoscopic Procedure w cc L19 Bladder Intermediate Endoscopic Procedure w/o cc L20 Bladder Minor Endoscopic Procedure w cc L21 Bladder Minor Endoscopic Procedure w/o cc L22 Bladder or Urinary Mechanical Problems >69 or w cc L23 Bladder or Urinary Mechanical Problems <70 w/o cc L24 Ureteric or Bladder Disorders L25 Bladder Neck Open Procedures Male L26 Bladder Neck Open Procedures Female L27 Prostate Transurethral Resection Procedure >69 or w cc L28 Prostate Transurethral Resection Procedure <70 w/o cc L29 Prostate or Bladder Neck Intermediate Endoscopic Procedure (Male and Female) L30 Prostate or Bladder Neck Minor Endoscopic Procedure (Male and Female) L31 Malignant Prostate Disorders L32 Non-Malignant Prostate Disorders L33 Urethra Major Open Procedures L34 Urethra Intermediate or Minor Procedures >69 or w cc L35 Urethra Intermediate or Minor Procedures <70 w/o cc L36 Urethra Disorders L37 Penis Major or Intermediate Open Procedures L38 Penis Minor Open Procedure > 69 or w cc L39 Penis Minor Open Procedure <70 w/o cc L40 Penis Disorders L41 Vasectomy Procedures L42 Scrotum Testis or Vas Deferens Open Procedures >69 or w cc HRG Description L43 Scrotum Testis or Vas Deferens Open Procedures <70 w/o cc L44 Scrotum Testis or Vas Deferens Disorders L45 Extracorporeal Lithotripsy L46 Renal Replacement Associated Procedures L47 Renal Replacement Therapy w cc L48 Renal Replacement Therapy w/o cc L49 Acute Renal Failure >69 or w cc L50 Acute Renal Failure <70 w/o cc L51 Chronic Renal Failure L52 Renal General Disorders >69 or w cc L53 Renal General Disorders <70 w/o cc L54 Urinary Tract Findings >69 or w cc L55 Urinary Tract Findings <70 w/o cc L66 Urethra Major Open Procedure - paediatric L68 Cystectomy with Urinary Diversion and Reconstruction L69 Urinary Tract Stone Disease L98 Chemotherapy with a Urinary Tract or Male Reproductive System Primary Diagnosis L99 Complex Elderly with a Urinary Tract or Male Reproductive System Primary Diagnosis M01 Lower Genital Tract Minor Procedures M02 Lower Genital Tract Intermediate Procedures M03 Lower Genital Tract Major Procedures M04 Lower Genital Tract Complex Major Procedures M05 Upper Genital Tract Minor Procedures M06 Upper Genital Tract Intermediate Procedures M07 Upper Genital Tract Major Procedures M08 Upper Genital Tract Complex Major Procedures M09 Threatened or Spontaneous Abortion M10 Surgical Termination of Pregnancy M11 Medical Termination of Pregnancy M12 Non-Surgical Treatment of Lower Genital Tract Disorders M13 Non-Surgical Treatment of Genital Prolapse or Incontinence M14 Non-Surgical Treatment of Fibroids, Menstrual Disorders, or Endometriosis M15 Non-Surgical Treatment of Ovary, Tube, or Pelvis Disorders M16 Non-Surgical Treatment of Gynaecological Malignancy w cc M17 Non-Surgical Treatment of Gynaecological Malignancy w/o cc M18 Non-Surgical Treatment of Other Gynaecological Conditions M19 Gynaecological Radiotherapy M98 Chemotherapy with a Female Reproductive System Primary Diagnosis M99 Complex Elderly with a Female Reproductive System Primary Diagnosis N01 Neonates - Died <2 days old N02 Neonates with Multiple Minor Diagnoses N03 Neonates with one Minor Diagnosis N04 Neonates with Multiple Major Diagnoses HRG Description N05 Neonates with one Major Diagnosis N06 Normal Delivery w cc N07 Normal Delivery w/o cc N08 Assisted Delivery w cc N09 Assisted Delivery w/o cc N10 Caesarean Section w cc N11 Caesarean Section w/o cc N12 Antenatal Admissions not Related to Delivery Event P01 Asthma or Wheezing P02 Cystic Fibrosis P03 Upper Respiratory Tract Disorders P04 Lower Respiratory Tract Disorders without Acute Bronchiolitis P05 Major Infections (including Immune Disorders) P06 Minor Infections (including Immune Disorders) P07 Neoplasms P08 Febrile Convulsions P09 Nervous System Disorders P11 Endocrine Disorders (excluding Diabetes Mellitus) P12 Major Gastrointestinal or Metabolic Disorders P13 Other Gastrointestinal or Metabolic Disorders P14 Ingestion Poisoning or Allergies P15 Accidental Injury without Brain Injury P16 Child Welfare and Protection P17 Behavioural Disorders P18 Developmental Disorders P19 Major Congenital Conditions P20 Other Congenital Conditions P21 Renal Disease P22 Renal Disease with Renal Failure P23 Blood Cell Disorders P24 Skin, Musculoskeletal, or Connective Tissue Disorders P25 Cardiac Conditions P26 Infectious and Non-Infectious Gastroenteritis P27 Acute Bronchiolitis P28 Epilepsy Syndrome P29 Diabetes Mellitus P30 Head Injury with Brain Injury P31 Head Injury without Brain Injury P98 Chemotherapy with a Disease of Childhood Primary Diagnosis Q01 Emergency Aortic Surgery Q02 Elective Abdominal Vascular Surgery Q03 Lower Limb Arterial Surgery Q04 Bypasses to Tibial Arteries HRG Description Q05 Extracranial or Upper Limb Arterial Surgery Q06 Miscellaneous Vascular Procedures Q09 Procedures on the Lymphatic System w cc Q10 Procedures on the Lymphatic System w/o cc Q11 Varicose Vein Procedures Q12 Therapeutic Endovascular Procedures Q13 Diagnostic Radiology - Arteries or Lymphatics w cc Q14 Diagnostic Radiology - Arteries or Lymphatics w/o cc Q15 Amputations Q16 Foot Procedures for Diabetes or Arterial Disease, and Procedures to Amputation Stumps Q17 Non-Surgical Peripheral Vascular Disease w cc Q18 Non-Surgical Peripheral Vascular Disease w/o cc Q19 Vascular Access for Renal Replacement Therapy Q98 Chemotherapy with a Vascular System Primary Diagnosis Q99 Complex Elderly with a Vascular System Primary Diagnosis R01 Minor Spinal Procedures R02 Surgery for Prolapsed Intervertebral Disc R03 Decompression and Effusion for Degenerative Spinal Disorders R04 Vertebral Column Injury with Fusion or Decompression R05 Vertebral Column Injury without Procedure >69 or w cc R06 Vertebral Column Injury without Procedure <70 w/o cc R07 Spinal Cord Injury with Fusion or Decompression R08 Spinal Cord Injury without Procedure R09 Revisional Spinal Procedures R10 Surgery for Scoliosis or Other Spinal Deformity R11 Spinal Cord Surgery R12 Cervical Spinal Disorders >69 or w cc R13 Cervical Spinal Disorders <70 w/o cc R14 Spinal Tumours R15 Thoracic or Lumbar Spinal Disorders >69 or w cc R16 Thoracic or Lumbar Spinal Disorders <70 w/o cc R17 Non-Traumatic Spinal Cord Disorders R18 Scoliosis or Other Spinal Deformity R19 Intermediate Spinal Procedures R98 Chemotherapy with a Spinal Primary Diagnosis R99 Complex Elderly with a Spinal Primary Diagnosis S04 Coagulation Disorders S05 Red Blood Cell Disorders >69 or w cc S06 Red Blood Cell Disorders <70 w/o cc S07 Other Haematological or Splenic Disorders w cc S08 Other Haematological or Splenic Disorders w/o cc S09 Bone Marrow Graft S10 Manifestations of HIV/AIDS HRG Description S11 Disorders of Immunity without HIV/AIDS S12 Septicaemia S13 Pyrexia of Unknown Origin S14 Other Viral Illness S15 Other Non-Viral Infections S16 Poisoning, Toxic, Environmental and Unspecified Effects S19 Complications of Procedures S21 Convalescent or Other Relief Care S22 Planned Procedures Not Carried Out S24 Respite Care S26 Shock and Anaphylaxis S27 Malignant Disorder of the Lymphatic/ Haematological Systems with los <2 days S28 Malignant Disorder of the Lymphatic/ Haematological Systems with los >1 day S29 Other Admissions Related to Neoplasms S30 Other Congenital Conditions Persisting in Adulthood S31 Admission for Unexplained Symptons S32 Abnormal Findings without Diagnosis S33 Examination, Follow up and Special Screening S34 Other Procedures and Health Care Problems S35 Other Specified Admissions and Counselling S36 S99 Diagnostic Extraction of Bone Marrow Chemotherapy with a Haematology, Infectious Disease, Poisoning, or Non-specific Primary Diagnosis Complex Elderly with a Haematology, Infectious Disease, Poisoning, or Non-specific Primary Diagnosis T01 Senile Dementia T02 Schizophreniform Psychoses with Section T03 Schizophreniform Psychoses without Section T04 Mania with Section T05 Mania without Section T06 Depression with Section T07 Depression without Section T08 Presenile Dementia T09 Anxiety Syndromes T10 Alcohol or Drugs Non-Dependent Use >18 T11 Alcohol or Drugs Non-Dependent Use <19 T12 Alcohol or Drugs Dependency T13 Eating Disorders or Obsessive Compulsive Disorders T14 Acute Reactions or Personality Disorders T15 Childhood Non-Psychotic Disorders T16 Mental Retardation T17 Specific Learning Disabilities S98 PSI 3: Decubitus Ulcer Numerator All spells with ICD10 code for decubitus ulcer in any secondary field ICD10 code L89 Decubitus Ulcer Denominator All surgical and medical spells in patients aged 18 and over, defined by specific HRG codes See Appendix A: Surgical HRGs See Appendix B: Medical HRGs Exclude cases With length of stay less than 5 days With ICD10 code of decubitus ulcer (see numerator) in the principal diagnosis field See Appendix C: Exclusions for operating theatre procedure codes Any diagnosis of ICD10 codes for Hemiplegia, paraplegia, quadriplegia, spina bifida or anoxic brain damage. ICD10 code Description G801 Spastic diplegia G802 Infantile hemiplegia G808 Other infantile cerebral palsy G809 Infantile cerebral palsy, unspecified G810 Flaccid hemiplegia G811 Spastic hemiplegia G819 Hemiplegia, unspecified G822 Paraplegia, unspecified G825 Tetraplegia, unspecified G830 Diplegia of upper limbs G831 Monoplegia of lower limb G832 Monoplegia of upper limb G833 Monoplegia, unspecified G834 Cauda equina syndrome G838 Other specified paralytic syndromes G839 Paralytic syndrome, unspecified N319 Neuromuscular dysfunction of bladder, unspecified With an OPCS procedure code for debridement or pedicle graft op before or on the same day as the major operating room procedure (surgical cases only) OPCS code T778 S571 S573 Description Other specified excision of muscle Debridement of skin NEC (includes excision of devitalised skin) Toilet of skin NEC S17 + Y703 Distant flap of skin & muscle (first stage of staged operations NOC) S18 + Y703 Distant flap of skin & fascia (first stage of staged operations NOC) S19 + Y703 Distant pedicle flap of skin (first stage of staged operations NOC) S24 + Y703 Local flap of skin & muscle (first stage of staged operations NOC) S25 + Y703 Local flap of skin & fascia (first stage of staged operations NOC) S26 + Y703 Local pedicle flap of skin (first stage of staged operations NOC) S17 + Y713 Distant flap of skin & muscle (Revisional operations NOC) S18 + Y713 Distant flap of skin & fascia (Revisional operations NOC) S19 + Y713 Distant pedicle flap of skin (Revisional operations NOC) S24 + Y713 Local flap of skin & muscle (Revisional operations NOC) S25 + Y713 Local flap of skin & fascia (Revisional operations NOC) S26 + Y713 Local pedicle flap of skin (Revisional operations NOC) Admission source (ADMISORC) indicating long-term care 54 NHS run nursing home, residential care home or group home 85 Non-NHS (other than Local Authority) run residential care home (from 1996-97) 86 Non-NHS (other than Local Authority) run nursing home (from 1996-97) 88 non-NHS (other than Local Authority) run hospice Transferred from acute care facility Transfer (ADMIMETH=81 or ADMISORC=50-54 or DISDEST of pre-transfer spell=5054) plus previous trust is acute plus at most two days between end of previous spell and current spell Data Source SUS – CDS Time frame April 2009 – March 2010 Basis Acute Trust Statistical methods used Case-mix adjusted using a logistic regression model. Logistic regression The ratio is calculated by dividing the actual number of events by the expected number and multiplying the figure by 100. It is expressed as a relative risk, where a risk rating of 100 represents the national average. If the trust has an RR of 100, that means that the number of events is exactly as it would be expected taking into account the standardisation factors. An RR above 100 means there were more events than would be expected; one below 100 means that fewer than expected events. Control limits Control limits tell us the range of values which are consistent with random or chance variation. Data points falling within the control limits are consistent with random or chance variation and are said to display ‘common-cause variation’; for data points falling outside the control limits, chance is an unlikely explanation and hence they are said to display ‘special-cause variation’ – that is, where the trust’s rate diverges significantly from the national rate. Notes Based on AHRQ PSI indicators http://www.qualityindicators.ahrq.gov/psi_overview.htm Translated by the Dr Foster Unit at Imperial College Appendix A Surgical HRGs HRG code A01 A02 A03 A04 A05 A06 A07 A08 B13 B14 B15 B16 B17 B18 B19 B20 B21 B22 B23 B24 B25 B26 B27 B28 B29 B30 B31 C04 C15 C21 C22 C25 C31 C32 C35 C41 C42 C45 C54 C55 C56 C57 C58 C59 C60 D01 D02 Description Intracranial Procedures Except Trauma - Category 1 Intracranial Procedures Except Trauma - Category 2 Intracranial Procedures Except Trauma - Category 3 Intracranial Procedures Except Trauma - Category 4 Intracranial Procedures for Trauma w cc Intracranial Procedures for Trauma w/o cc Intermediate Pain Procedures Percutaneous Image Controlled Pain Procedures Phakoemulsification Cataract Extraction and Insertion of Lens Non Phakoemulsification Cataract Surgery Other Lens Surgery Low Complexity Oculoplastic Low Complexity Oculoplastic Intermediate Complexity Oculoplastic High Complexity Orbit / Lacrimal Low Complexity Orbit / Lacrimal Intermediate Complexity Orbit / Lacrimal High Complexity Cornea / Sclera Low Complexity Cornea / Sclera Intermediate / High Complexity Ocular Motility Intermediate Complexity Ocular Motility Redo / Adjustable / High Complexity Glaucoma / Uvea Low Complexity Glaucoma / Uvea Intermediate Complexity Glaucoma / Uvea High Complexity Surgical Retina Low Complexity Surgical Retina Intermediate Complexity Surgical Retina High Complexity Minor Mouth or Throat Procedures Minor Maxillo-facial/ENT procedures Intermediate Ear Procedures Intermediate Nose Procedures Intermediate Maxillo-facial/ENT procedures Major Ear Procedures Major Nose Procedures Major Maxillo-facial/ENT Procedures Complex Major Ear Procedures Complex Major Nose Procedures ENT Complex Major Maxillo-facial Procedures Complex Major Mouth or Throat Procedures Minor Ear Procedures Minor Nose Procedures Major Mouth or Throat Procedures Intermediate Mouth or Throat Procedures Exteriorisation of Trachea Cochlea Implants Lung Transplant Complex Thoracic Procedures HRG code D03 D04 D05 D06 D07 D08 E01 E02 E03 E04 E07 E08 E09 E13 E14 E15 E38 E39 E40 E41 F01 F02 F03 F04 F06 F12 F13 F14 F15 F21 F22 F23 F31 F32 F33 F34 F35 F41 F42 F43 F44 F45 F51 F52 F53 F54 F61 F62 F63 F71 Description Major Thoracic Procedures Intermediate Thoracic Procedures w cc Intermediate Thoracic Procedures w/o cc Minor Thoracic Procedures Fibreoptic Bronchoscopy Rigid Bronchoscopy Heart and Lung Transplant Heart Transplant Cardiac Valve Procedures Coronary Bypass Pacemaker Implant for AMI, Heart Failure or Shock Pacemaker Implant except for AMI, Heart Failure or Shock Cardiac Pacemaker Replacement/Revision Cardiac Catheterisation and Angiography with complications Cardiac Catheterisation and Angiography without complications Percutaneous Coronary Intervention Electrophysiological and other Percutaneous Cardiac Procedures >18 Electrophysiological and other Percutaneous Cardiac Procedures <19 Other Cardiothoracic or Circulatory Procedures >18 Other Cardiothoracic or Circulatory Procedures <19 Oesophagus - Complex Procedures Oesophagus - Very Major Procedures Oesophagus - Major Procedures or Prostheses Therapeutic endoscopic procedures Diagnostic Procedures, Oesophagus and Stomach Stomach or Duodenum Very Major Procedures Stomach or Duodenum - Major Procedures >69 or w cc Stomach or Duodenum - Major Procedures <70 or w/o cc Stomach or Duodenum - Therapeutic Endoscopic or Intermediate Procedures Small Intestine - Very Major Procedures Small Intestine - Major Procedures >69 or w cc Small Intestine - Major Procedures <70 w/o cc Large Intestine - Complex Procedures Large Intestine - Very Major Procedures Large Intestine - Major Procedures w cc Large Intestine - Major Procedures w/o cc Large Intestine - Endoscopic or Intermediate Procedures General Abdominal - Very Major or Major Procedures >69 or w cc General Abdominal - Very Major or Major Procedures <70 w/o cc General Abdominal - Endoscopic or Intermediate Procedures >69 or w cc General Abdominal - Endoscopic or Intermediate Procedures <70 w/o cc General Abdominal - Diagnostic Procedures Inflammatory Bowel Disease - Complex Procedures Inflammatory Bowel Disease - Major Procedures Inflammatory Bowel Disease - Endoscopic or Intermediate Procedures >69 or w cc Inflammatory Bowel Disease - Endoscopic or Intermediate Procedures <70 w/o cc Gastrointestinal Bleed - Very Major Procedures Gastrointestinal Bleed - Major or Therapeutic Endoscopic Procedures Gastrointestinal Bleed - Diagnostic Endoscopic or Intermediate Procedures Abdominal Hernia Procedures >69 or w cc HRG code F72 F73 F74 F75 F81 F82 F91 F92 F93 F94 F95 G01 G02 G03 G04 G05 G11 G12 G13 G14 G15 G16 G17 G21 G22 G26 G27 H01 H03 H04 H07 H08 H09 H10 H11 H12 H13 H14 H15 H16 H17 H18 H19 H20 H21 H22 H29 H47 H51 H52 Description Abdominal Hernia Procedures <70 w/o cc Inguinal Umbilical or Femoral Hernia Repairs >69 or w cc Inguinal Umbilical or Femoral Hernia Repairs <70 w/o cc Herniotomy Procedures Appendicectomy Procedures >69 or w cc Appendicectomy Procedures <70 w/o cc Anus - Major Procedures Anus - Intermediate Procedures >69 or w cc Anus - Intermediate Procedures <70 w/o cc Anus - Minor Procedures >69 or w cc Anus - Minor Procedures <70 w/o cc Liver Transplant Liver - Complex Procedures Liver - Very Major Procedures Liver - Major Procedures >69 or w cc Liver - Major Procedures <70 w/o cc Biliary Tract - Complex Procedures Biliary Tract - Very Major Procedures Cholecystectomy >69 or w cc Cholecystectomy <70 w/o cc Therapeutic Pancreatic or Biliary Procedures Diagnostic Pancreatic or Biliary Procedures w cc Diagnostic Pancreatic or Biliary Procedures w/o cc Pancreas - Complex Procedures Pancreas - Very Major Procedures Therapeutic Pancreatic or Billary Procedures with Neoplasms Procedures on the Spleen Bilateral Primary Hip Replacement Bilateral Primary Knee Replacement Primary Knee Replacement Primary or Revisional Shoulder, Elbow, or Ankle Replacements Joint Replacements or Revisions, Site Unspecified Anterior Cruciate Ligament Reconstruction Arthroscopies Foot Procedures - Category 1 Foot Procedures - Category 2 Hand Procedures - Category 1 Hand Procedures - Category 2 Hand Procedures - Category 3 Soft Tissue or Other Bone Procedures - Category 1 >69 or w cc Soft Tissue or Other Bone Procedures - Category 1 <70 w/o cc Soft Tissue or Other Bone Procedures - Category 2 >69 or w cc Soft Tissue or Other Bone Procedures - Category 2 <70 w/o cc Muscle, Tendon or Ligament Procedures - Category 1 Muscle, Tendon or Ligament Procedures - Category 2 Minor Procedures to the Musculoskeletal System Congenital Hip Dislocation with Open Procedures Traumatic Amputations Removal of Fixation Device >69 or w cc Removal of Fixation Device <70 w/o cc HRG code H70 H71 H72 H80 H81 H82 H83 H84 H85 H86 H87 J01 J04 J05 J06 J07 J11 J12 J13 J14 J15 J16 J17 J18 J20 J21 J22 J23 J24 J25 J29 J30 J31 J32 J33 J34 J35 J36 J37 J46 J47 J48 J49 J50 K01 K02 K03 L01 L02 L03 Description Resurfacing of Hip Revisional Procedures to Hips Revisional Procedures to Knees Primary Hip Replacement Cemented Primary Hip Replacement Uncemented Extracapsular Neck of Femur Fracture with Fixation w cc Extracapsular Neck of Femur Fracture with Fixation w/o cc Intracapsular Neck of Femur Fracture with Fixation w cc Intracapsular Neck of Femur Fracture with Fixation w/o cc Neck of Femur Fracture with Hip Replacement w cc Neck of Femur Fracture with Hip Replacement w/o cc Complex Breast Reconstruction using Flaps Intermediate Breast Surgery w cc Intermediate Breast Surgery w/o cc Minor Breast Surgery w cc Minor Breast Surgery w/o cc Lymph Dissection Procedures Drainage of Ascites Major Burn >29% TBSA without Significant Graft Procedure >49 Major Burn >29% TBSA without Significant Graft Procedure >18 <50 Major Burn >29% TBSA without Significant Graft Procedure <19 Major Burn >29% TBSA with Significant Graft Procedure >49 Major Burn >29% TBSA with Significant Graft Procedure >18 <50 Major Burn >29% TBSA with Significant Graft Procedure <19 Other Burn with 1 Significant Graft Procedure >49 Other Burn with 1 Significant Graft Procedure >18 <50 Other Burn with 1 Significant Graft Procedure <19 Other Burn with Multiple Significant Graft Procedures >49 Other Burn with Multiple Significant Graft Procedures >18 <50 Other Burn with Multiple Significant Graft Procedures <19 Major Reconstructive Surgery Major Skin Procedures >49 or w cc Major Skin Procedures <50 w/o cc Intermediate Skin Procedures Minor Skin Procedures - Category 3 Minor Skin Procedures - Category 2 w cc Minor Skin Procedures - Category 2 w/o cc Minor Skin Procedures - Category 1 w cc Minor Skin Procedures - Category 1 w/o cc Total Mastectomy w cc Total Mastectomy w/o cc Partial/Subtotal Mastectomy w cc Partial/Subtotal Mastectomy w/o cc Other Major Breast Surgery Thyroid Procedures Parathyroid Procedures Adrenal Procedures Kidney Transplant Kidney Major Open Procedure >49 or w cc Kidney Major Open Procedure <50 w/o cc HRG code L04 L05 L06 L11 L12 L13 L14 L15 L16 L17 L18 L19 L20 L21 L25 L26 L27 L28 L29 L30 L33 L34 L35 L37 L38 L39 L41 L42 L43 L45 L66 L68 M01 M02 M03 M04 M05 M06 M07 M08 M10 N10 N11 Q01 Q02 Q03 Q04 Q05 Q06 Q09 Description Kidney Major Endoscopic Procedure Kidney Intermediate Endoscopic Procedure >69 or w cc Kidney Intermediate Endoscopic Procedure <70 w/o cc Ureter Open Procedure Ureter Major Endoscopic Procedure Ureter Intermediate Endoscopic Procedure Bladder Major Open Procedures or Reconstruction Urinary Diversion without Cystectomy Bladder Intermediate Open Procedure Bladder Major Endoscopic Procedure Bladder Intermediate Endoscopic Procedure w cc Bladder Intermediate Endoscopic Procedure w/o cc Bladder Minor Endoscopic Procedure w cc Bladder Minor Endoscopic Procedure w/o cc Bladder Neck Open Procedures Male Bladder Neck Open Procedures Female Prostate Transurethral Resection Procedure >69 or w cc Prostate Transurethral Resection Procedure <70 w/o cc Prostate or Bladder Neck Intermediate Endoscopic Procedure (Male and Female) Prostate or Bladder Neck Minor Endoscopic Procedure (Male and Female) Urethra Major Open Procedures Urethra Intermediate or Minor Procedures >69 or w cc Urethra Intermediate or Minor Procedures <70 w/o cc Penis Major or Intermediate Open Procedures Penis Minor Open Procedure > 69 or w cc Penis Minor Open Procedure <70 w/o cc Vasectomy Procedures Scrotum Testis or Vas Deferens Open Procedures >69 or w cc Scrotum Testis or Vas Deferens Open Procedures <70 w/o cc Extracorporeal Lithotripsy Urethra Major Open Procedure - paediatric Cystectomy with Urinary Diversion and Reconstruction Lower Genital Tract Minor Procedures Lower Genital Tract Intermediate Procedures Lower Genital Tract Major Procedures Lower Genital Tract Complex Major Procedures Upper Genital Tract Minor Procedures Upper Genital Tract Intermediate Procedures Upper Genital Tract Major Procedures Upper Genital Tract Complex Major Procedures Surgical Termination of Pregnancy Caesarean Section w cc Caesarean Section w/o cc Emergency Aortic Surgery Elective Abdominal Vascular Surgery Lower Limb Arterial Surgery Bypasses to Tibial Arteries Extracranial or Upper Limb Arterial Surgery Miscellaneous Vascular Procedures Procedures on the Lymphatic System w cc HRG code Q10 Q11 Q12 Q15 Q16 R01 R02 R03 R04 R07 R09 R10 R11 R19 Description Procedures on the Lymphatic System w/o cc Varicose Vein Procedures Therapeutic Endovascular Procedures Amputations Foot Procedures for Diabetes or Arterial Disease, and Procedures to Amputation Stumps Minor Spinal Procedures Surgery for Prolapsed Intervertebral Disc Decompression and Effusion for Degenerative Spinal Disorders Vertebral Column Injury with Fusion or Decompression Spinal Cord Injury with Fusion or Decompression Revisional Spinal Procedures Surgery for Scoliosis or Other Spinal Deformity Spinal Cord Surgery Intermediate Spinal Procedures Appendix B Medical diagnosis codes ICD code A09 A10 A11 A12 A13 A14 A15 A16 A17 A18 A19 A20 A21 A22 A23 A24 A25 A26 A27 A28 A29 A30 A31 A32 A33 A34 A37 A38 A98 A99 B32 B33 C06 C07 C16 C17 C26 C27 C36 C37 C98 C99 D10 D11 D12 D13 D14 Description Peripheral Nerve Disorder w cc Peripheral Nerve Disorder w/o cc Muscular Disorders Disorder of Balance aetiology unknown w cc Disorder of Balance aetiology unknown w/o cc Brain Tumours or Cerebral Cysts >69 or w cc Brain Tumours or Cerebral Cysts <70 w/o cc Cerebral Degenerations >69 or w cc Cerebral Degenerations <70 w/o cc Multiple Sclerosis or other CNS Demyelinating Conditions Haemorrhagic Cerebrovascular Disorders Transient Ischaemic Attack >69 or w cc Transient Ischaemic Attack <70 w/o cc Non-Transient Stroke or Cerebrovascular Accident >69 or w cc Non-Transient Stroke or Cerebrovascular Accident <70 w/o cc Cranial Nerve Disorders Nervous System Infections Encephalopathy Headache or Migraine >69 or w cc Headache or Migraine <70 w/o cc Epilepsy >69 or w cc Epilepsy <70 w/o cc Head Injury with Brain Injury Head Injury without Significant Brain Injury w cc Head Injury without Significant Brain Injury w/o cc Miscellaneous Disorders of Nervous System Motor Neuron Disease Alzheimers Disease Chemotherapy with a Nervous System Primary Diagnosis Complex Elderly with a Nervous System Primary Diagnosis Non Surgical Ophthalmology with los <2 days Non Surgical Ophthalmology with los >1 day Minor Medical Head, Neck or Ear Diagnoses >69 or w cc Minor Medical Head, Neck or Ear Diagnoses <70 w/o cc Intermediate Medical Head, Neck or Ear Diagnoses w cc Intermediate Medical Head, Neck or Ear Diagnoses w/o cc Major Medical, Head, Neck or Ear Diagnoses w cc Major Medical, Head, Neck or Ear Diagnoses w/o cc Complex Major Head, Neck or Ear Diagnoses >69 or w cc Complex Major Head, Neck or Ear Diagnoses <70 w/o cc Chemotherapy with a Mouth, Head, Neck or Ear Primary Diagnosis Complex Elderly with a Mouth, Head, Neck or Ear Primary Diagnosis Pulmonary Embolis w cc Pulmonary Embolis w/o cc Lung Abscess-Empyema Lobar, Atypical or Viral Pneumonia w cc Lobar, Atypical or Viral Pneumonia w/o cc ICD code D16 D17 D18 D21 D22 D23 D24 D25 D31 D33 D34 D37 D39 D40 D41 D42 D43 D44 D45 D46 D47 D48 D49 D50 D51 D52 D53 D98 D99 E11 E12 E17 E18 E19 E20 E21 E22 E23 E24 E25 E28 E29 E30 E31 E32 E35 E36 E37 E42 E43 Description Bronchiectasis Cystic Fibrosis Pulmonary, Pleural or Other Tuberculosis Asthma w cc Asthma w/o cc Pleural Effusion w cc Pleural Effusion w/o cc Respiratory Neoplasms Sleep Disordered Breathing Other Respiratory Diagnoses >69 or w cc Other Respiratory Diagnoses <70 w/o cc Pulmonary Oedema Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease or Bronchitis w cc Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease or Bronchitis w/o cc Unspecified Acute Lower Respiratory Infection Bronchopneumonia w cc Bronchopneumonia w/o cc Inhalation Lung Injury or Foreign Body w cc Inhalation Lung Injury or Foreign Body w/o cc Fibrosis or Pneumoconiosis w cc Fibrosis or Pneumoconiosis w/o cc Pneumothorax w cc Pneumothorax w/o cc Respiratory Failure w cc Respiratory Failure w/o cc Plurisy Granulomatous, Allergic Alveolitis or Autoamune Lung Disease Chemotherapy with a Respiratory System Primary Diagnosis Complex Elderly with a Respiratory System Primary Diagnosis Acute Myocardial Infarction w cc Acute Myocardial Infarction w/o cc Endocarditis Heart Failure or Shock >69 or w cc Heart Failure or Shock <70 w/o cc Deep Vein Thrombosis >69 or w cc Deep Vein Thrombosis <70 w/o cc Ischaemic Heart Disease without intervention >69 or w cc Ischaemic Heart Disease without intervention <70 w/o cc Hypertension >69 or w cc Hypertension <70 w/o cc Cardiac Arrest Arrhythmia or Conduction Disorders >69 or w cc Arrhythmia or Conduction Disorders <70 w/o cc Syncope or Collapse >69 or w cc Syncope or Collapse <70 w/o cc Chest Pain >69 or w cc Chest Pain <70 w/o cc Other Cardiac Diagnoses Valve Disorders Congenital Disorders ICD code E99 F07 F08 F17 F18 F24 F36 F37 F46 F47 F48 F49 F55 F56 F64 F65 F76 F77 F83 F96 F98 F99 G06 G07 G08 G18 G19 G20 G23 G24 G25 G98 G99 H23 H24 H25 H26 H27 H28 H30 H31 H32 H35 H36 H37 H38 H39 H40 H41 H42 Description Complex Elderly with a Cardiac Primary Diagnosis Disorders of the Oesophagus >69 or w cc Disorders of the Oesophagus <70 w/o cc Stomach or Duodenum Disorders >69 or w cc Stomach or Duodenum Disorders <70 w/o cc Small Intestinal Disorders (excluding IBD) Large Intestinal Disorders >69 or w cc Large Intestinal Disorders <70 w/o cc General Abdominal Disorders >69 or w cc General Abdominal Disorders <70 w/o cc Intestinal Infectious Disorders >69 or w cc Intestinal Infectious Disorders <70 w/o cc Inflammatory Bowel Disease >69 or w cc Inflammatory Bowel Disease <70 w/o cc Gastrointestinal Bleed >69 or w cc Gastrointestinal Bleed <70 w/o cc Hernia Disorders >69 or w cc Hernia Disorders <70 w/o cc Appendix Disorders Anal Disorders Chemotherapy with a Digestive System Primary Diagnosis Complex Elderly with Digestive System Primary Diagnosis Acute Liver Disorders Chronic Liver Disorders >69 or w cc Chronic Liver Disorders <70 w/o cc Biliary Tract Disorders >69 or w cc Biliary Tract Disorders <70 w/o cc Biliary Tract Neoplasms Pancreatic Disorders Chronic Pancreatic Disease >69 Chronic Pancreatic Disease <70 Chemotherapy with a Hepato-Biliary or Pancreatic System Primary Diagnosis Complex Elderly with a Hepato-Biliary or Pancreatic System Primary Diagnosis Soft Tissue Disorders >69 or w cc Soft Tissue Disorders <70 w/o cc Inflammatory Spine, Joint or Connective Tissue Disorders >69 or w cc Inflammatory Spine, Joint or Connective Tissue Disorders <70 w/o cc Non-Inflammatory Bone or Joint Disorders >69 or w cc Non-Inflammatory Bone or Joint Disorders <70 w/o cc Infections of Bones or Joints Musculoskeletal Signs and Symptoms >69 or w cc Musculoskeletal Signs and Symptoms <70 w/o cc Open Lower Limb Fractures or Dislocations Closed Pelvis or Lower Limb Fractures >69 or w cc Closed Pelvis or Lower Limb Fractures <70 w/o cc Open Upper Limb Fractures or Dislocations Closed Upper Limb Fractures or Dislocations >69 or w cc Closed Upper Limb Fractures or Dislocations <70 w/o cc Sprains, Strains, or Minor Open Wounds >69 or w cc Sprains, Strains, or Minor Open Wounds <70 w/o cc ICD code H43 H44 H45 H48 H49 H50 H53 H54 H63 H64 H88 H89 H98 H99 J08 J09 J10 J19 J26 J27 J28 J38 J39 J40 J41 J42 J43 J44 J45 J98 J99 K04 K07 K08 K09 K10 K11 K12 K13 K14 K15 K16 K17 K18 K19 K20 K21 K22 K23 K98 Description Major Cranial, Visceral or Blood Vessel Injury >69 or w cc Major Cranial, Visceral or Blood Vessel Injury <70 w/o cc Minor Fractures or Dislocations Other Wounds or Injuries Multiple Injury >69 Multiple Injury <70 Pathological Fractures or Malignancy of Bone and Connective Tissue >69 or w cc Pathological Fractures or Malignancy of Bone and Connective Tissue <70 w/o cc Head Injury >69 or w cc Head Injury <70 w/o cc Other Neck of Femur Fracture w cc Other Neck of Femur Fracture w/o cc Chemotherapy with a Musculoskeletal System Primary Diagnosis Complex Elderly with a Musculoskeletal System Primary Diagnosis Non-Malignant Breast Disorders Malignant Breast Disorders >69 or w cc Malignant Breast Disorders <70 w/o cc Other Burn with Inhalation Injury Other Burn without Significant Graft Procedure >49 Other Burn without Significant Graft Procedure >18 <50 Other Burn without Significant Graft Procedure <19 Skin Ulcers Major Dermatological Conditions >69 or w cc Major Dermatological Conditions <70 w/o cc Major Skin Infections >69 or w cc Major Skin Infections <70 w/o cc Major Skin Tumours Minor Dermatological Conditions or Benign Tumours Minor Skin Infections Chemotherapy with a Skin, Breast or Burn Primary Diagnosis Complex Elderly with a Skin, Breast or Burn Primary Diagnosis Anterior Pituitary Disorders Fluid or Electrolyte Disorders >69 or w cc Fluid or Electrolyte Disorders <70 w/o cc Disorders of Nutrition Inborn Errors of Metabolism Diabetes with Hypoglycaemic Emergency >69 or w cc Diabetes with Hypoglycaemic Emergency <70 w/o cc Diabetes with Hyperglycaemic Emergency >69 or w cc Diabetes with Hyperglycaemic Emergency <70 w/o cc Diabetes and Other Hyperglycaemic Disorder >69 or w cc Diabetes and Other Hyperglycaemic Disorder <70 w/o cc Diabetes with Lower Limb Complications Non Pituaritary Endocrine Neoplasms >69 or w cc Non Pituaritary Endocrine Neoplasms <70 w/o cc Non Surgical Thyroid Disorders >69 or w cc Non Surgical Thyroid Disorders <70 w/o cc Other Endocrine Disorders >69 or w cc Other Endocrine Disorders < 70 w/o cc Chemotherapy with an Endocrine or Metabolic System Primary Diagnosis ICD code K99 L07 L08 L09 L10 L22 L23 L24 L31 L32 L36 L40 L44 L46 L47 L48 L49 L50 L51 L52 L53 L54 L55 L69 L98 L99 M12 M13 M14 M15 M16 M17 M18 M19 M98 M99 P01 P02 P03 P04 P05 P06 P07 P08 P09 P11 P12 P13 P14 P15 Description Complex Elderly with an Endocrine or Metabolic System Primary Diagnosis Non OR Admission for Kidney or Urinary Tract Neoplasms >69 or w cc Non OR Admission for Kidney or Urinary Tract Neoplasms <70 w/o cc Kidney or Urinary Tract Infections >69 or w cc Kidney or Urinary Tract Infections <70 w/o cc Bladder or Urinary Mechanical Problems >69 or w cc Bladder or Urinary Mechanical Problems <70 w/o cc Ureteric or Bladder Disorders Malignant Prostate Disorders Non-Malignant Prostate Disorders Urethra Disorders Penis Disorders Scrotum Testis or Vas Deferens Disorders Renal Replacement Associated Procedures Renal Replacement Therapy w cc Renal Replacement Therapy w/o cc Acute Renal Failure >69 or w cc Acute Renal Failure <70 w/o cc Chronic Renal Failure Renal General Disorders >69 or w cc Renal General Disorders <70 w/o cc Urinary Tract Findings >69 or w cc Urinary Tract Findings <70 w/o cc Urinary Tract Stone Disease Chemotherapy with a Urinary Tract or Male Reproductive System Primary Diagnosis Complex Elderly with a Urinary Tract or Male Reproductive System Primary Diagnosis Non-Surgical Treatment of Lower Genital Tract Disorders Non-Surgical Treatment of Genital Prolapse or Incontinence Non-Surgical Treatment of Fibroids, Menstrual Disorders, or Endometriosis Non-Surgical Treatment of Ovary, Tube, or Pelvis Disorders Non-Surgical Treatment of Gynaecological Malignancy w cc Non-Surgical Treatment of Gynaecological Malignancy w/o cc Non-Surgical Treatment of Other Gynaecological Conditions Gynaecological Radiotherapy Chemotherapy with a Female Reproductive System Primary Diagnosis Complex Elderly with a Female Reproductive System Primary Diagnosis Asthma or Wheezing Cystic Fibrosis Upper Respiratory Tract Disorders Lower Respiratory Tract Disorders without Acute Bronchiolitis Major Infections (including Immune Disorders) Minor Infections (including Immune Disorders) Neoplasms Febrile Convulsions Nervous System Disorders Endocrine Disorders (excluding Diabetes Mellitus) Major Gastrointestinal or Metabolic Disorders Other Gastrointestinal or Metabolic Disorders Ingestion Poisoning or Allergies Accidental Injury without Brain Injury ICD code P16 P17 P18 P19 P20 P21 P22 P23 P24 P25 P26 P27 P28 P29 P30 P31 P98 Q13 Q14 Q17 Q18 Q19 Q98 Q99 R05 R06 R08 R12 R13 R14 R15 R16 R17 R18 R98 R99 S04 S05 S06 S07 S08 S09 S10 S11 S12 S13 S14 S15 S16 S19 Description Child Welfare and Protection Behavioural Disorders Developmental Disorders Major Congenital Conditions Other Congenital Conditions Renal Disease Renal Disease with Renal Failure Blood Cell Disorders Skin, Musculoskeletal, or Connective Tissue Disorders Cardiac Conditions Infectious and Non-Infectious Gastroenteritis Acute Bronchiolitis Epilepsy Syndrome Diabetes Mellitus Head Injury with Brain Injury Head Injury without Brain Injury Chemotherapy with a Disease of Childhood Primary Diagnosis Diagnostic Radiology - Arteries or Lymphatics w cc Diagnostic Radiology - Arteries or Lymphatics w/o cc Non-Surgical Peripheral Vascular Disease w cc Non-Surgical Peripheral Vascular Disease w/o cc Vascular Access for Renal Replacement Therapy Chemotherapy with a Vascular System Primary Diagnosis Complex Elderly with a Vascular System Primary Diagnosis Vertebral Column Injury without Procedure >69 or w cc Vertebral Column Injury without Procedure <70 w/o cc Spinal Cord Injury without Procedure Cervical Spinal Disorders >69 or w cc Cervical Spinal Disorders <70 w/o cc Spinal Tumours Thoracic or Lumbar Spinal Disorders >69 or w cc Thoracic or Lumbar Spinal Disorders <70 w/o cc Non-Traumatic Spinal Cord Disorders Scoliosis or Other Spinal Deformity Chemotherapy with a Spinal Primary Diagnosis Complex Elderly with a Spinal Primary Diagnosis Coagulation Disorders Red Blood Cell Disorders >69 or w cc Red Blood Cell Disorders <70 w/o cc Other Haematological or Splenic Disorders w cc Other Haematological or Splenic Disorders w/o cc Bone Marrow Graft Manifestations of HIV/AIDS Disorders of Immunity without HIV/AIDS Septicaemia Pyrexia of Unknown Origin Other Viral Illness Other Non-Viral Infections Poisoning, Toxic, Environmental and Unspecified Effects Complications of Procedures ICD code S21 S22 S24 S26 S27 S28 S29 S30 S31 S32 S33 S34 S35 S36 S98 S99 T01 T02 T03 T04 T05 T06 T07 T08 T09 T10 T11 T12 T13 T14 T15 T16 T17 Description Convalescent or Other Relief Care Planned Procedures Not Carried Out Respite Care Shock and Anaphylaxis Malignant Disorder of the Lymphatic/ Haematological Systems with los <2 days Malignant Disorder of the Lymphatic/ Haematological Systems with los >1 day Other Admissions Related to Neoplasms Other Congenital Conditions Persisting in Adulthood Admission for Unexplained Symptons Abnormal Findings without Diagnosis Examination, Follow up and Special Screening Other Procedures and Health Care Problems Other Specified Admissions and Counselling Diagnostic Extraction of Bone Marrow Chemotherapy with a Haematology, Infectious Disease, Poisoning, or Non-specific Primary Diagnosis Complex Elderly with a Haematology, Infectious Disease, Poisoning, or Non-specific Primary Diagnosis Senile Dementia Schizophreniform Psychoses with Section Schizophreniform Psychoses without Section Mania with Section Mania without Section Depression with Section Depression without Section Presenile Dementia Anxiety Syndromes Alcohol or Drugs Non-Dependent Use >18 Alcohol or Drugs Non-Dependent Use <19 Alcohol or Drugs Dependency Eating Disorders or Obsessive Compulsive Disorders Acute Reactions or Personality Disorders Childhood Non-Psychotic Disorders Mental Retardation Specific Learning Disabilities Appendix C Exclusions for operating theatre procedure codes OPCS code A52 A55 D07 E423 H441 H443 M47 Q12 Q55 R15 R24 S13 S14 S15 S50 S51 S52 S53 S543 S544 S545 S553 S554 S555 S563 S564 S565 S573 S574 S575 T12 T46 V49 W911 W923 X29 X30 X31 X32 X33 X34 X35 X36 X37 X38 X39 X40 Description Therapeutic epidural injection Diagnostic spinal puncture Clearance of external auditory canal Temporary tracheostomy Manual removal of foreign body from rectum Manual evacuation of impacted faeces from rectum Urethral catheterisation of bladder Intrauterine contraceptive device Other examination of female genital tract Other induction of labour Normal delivery Punch biopsy of skin Shave biopsy of skin Other biopsy of skin Introduction of other inert substance into subcutaneous tissue Introduction of destructive substance into subcutaneous tissue Introduction of therapeutic substance into subcutaneous tissue Introduction of substance into skin Toilet to burnt skin of head or neck NEC Dressing of burnt skin of head or neck Attention to dressing of burnt skin of head or neck Toilet to burnt skin NEC Dressing of burnt skin NEC Attention to dressing of burnt skin NEC Toilet to skin of head or neck NEC Dressing of skin of head or neck NEC Attention to dressing of skin of head or neck NEC Toilet of skin NEC Dressing of skin NEC Attention to dressing of skin NEC Puncture of pleura Other drainage of peritoneal cavity Exploration of spine Manipulation of joint using traction NEC Examination of joint under image intensifier Continuous Infusion of therapeutic substance Injection of therapeutic substance Injection of radiocontrast material Exchange blood transfusion Other blood transfusion Other intravenous transfusion Other intravenous injection Blood withdrawal Intramuscular injection Subcutaneous injection Other route of administration of therapeutic substance Compensation for renal failure OPCS code X48 X49 X50 X51 X558 X559 A705 C871 C873 C874 C875 C878 C879 E851 E852 E853 E858 E859 E871 E872 E873 E878 E879 E891 E892 E893 E894 E898 E899 E911 E912 E913 E918 E919 E921 E922 E923 E924 E925 E926 E928 E929 E931 E932 E933 E934 E935 E936 E938 E939 Description Immobilisation using plaster cast Other external support of limb External resuscitation Change of body temperature Other operations on unspecified organ other specified Other operations on unspecified organ unspecified Electroacupuncture Digital imaging of retina Tomography evaluation of retina Ultrasonic evaluation of retina Scanning laser ophthalmoscopy evaluation of retina Other specified Unspecified Invasive ventilation Non-invasive ventilation Improving efficiency of ventilation Other specified Unspecified Home oxygen support Long term oxygen assessment Ambulatory oxygen assessment Other specified Unspecified Secretion clearance Induced sputum Nebuliser therapy Control of respiration Other specified Unspecified Oximetry assessment Continuous pulse oximetry Overnight oximetry Other specified Unspecified Carbon monoxide transfer factor test Distribution of ventilation test Measurement of alveolar carbon monoxide Blood gas analysis Complex lung function exercise testing Simple lung function exercise testing Other specified Unspecified Measurement of peak expiratory flow rate Spirometry Body plethysmographic measurement of airways resistance Measurement of airways resistance using forced oscillation technique Measurement of static lung volume Measurement of respiratory muscle strength Other specified Unspecified OPCS code E941 E942 E943 E944 E948 E949 E951 E952 E953 E954 E958 E959 E971 E972 E973 E978 E979 F631 F632 F633 F634 F635 F638 F639 G483 G484 M171 N351 N352 N353 N358 N359 R361 R362 R363 R368 R369 R371 R372 R373 R374 R375 R376 R378 R379 R381 R382 R388 R389 R401 Description Bronchodilator response to inhaled therapy using simple measures of airflow Bronchodilator response to inhaled therapy using complex measures of airflow Bronchial reactivity Bronchial challenge Other specified Unspecified Heaf Testing BCG administration Directly observed therapy Contact tracing Other specified Unspecified Education for inhaled therapy education Education for peak flow technique Education for self-management of respiratory health Other specified Unspecified Creating of impression for denture or obturator Fitting of denture or obturator Adjustment of denture or obturator Repair of denture or obturator Splinting of teeth Other specified Unspecified Induction of emesis Administration of activated charcoal Live kidney donor screening Dermatological non-operative interventions involving the scrotum Dermatological non-operative interventions involving the penis Dermatological non-operative interventions involving the male perineum Other specified Unspecified Dating scan Viability scan Mid trimester scan Other specified Unspecified Biophysical profile Detailed structural scan Fetal biometry Nuchal translucency scan Fetal ascites scan Rhesus detailed scan Other specified Unspecified Placental localisation scan Liquor volume scan Other specified Unspecified Maternal cervical assessment (TV) OPCS code R402 R408 R409 R421 R422 R423 R428 R429 R431 R432 R438 R439 T912 U011 U012 U018 U019 U041 U042 U043 U044 U048 U049 U051 U052 U053 U054 U055 U058 U059 U061 U062 U063 U064 U065 U068 U069 U071 U072 U073 U078 U079 U081 U082 U083 U084 U088 U089 U091 U092 Description Cervical length scanning at 24 weeks Other specified Unspecified Umbilical artery Doppler Uterine artery Doppler Middle cerebral artery Doppler Other specified Unspecified Ultrasound monitoring of luteal phase Ultrasound monitoring of early pregnancy Other specified Unspecified CHAPTERS Scanning of sentinel lymph node Computed tomography of whole body Magnetic resonance imaging of whole body Other specified Unspecified Bitewing radiology Periapical radiology Occlusal radiology Lateral oblique jaw radiology Other specified Unspecified Computed tomography of head Magnetic resonance imaging of head Functional magnetic resonance imaging of head Computed tomography of spine Magnetic resonance imaging of spine Other specified Unspecified Computed tomography of sinuses Dacroscintigram Ultrasound of thyroid gland X-ray of skull Scanning of thyroid gland nec Other specified Unspecified Computed tomography of chest Magnetic resonance imaging of chest Plain x-ray of chest Other specified Unspecified Computed tomography of abdomen Ultrasound of abdomen Plain x-ray of abdomen Upper gastrointestinal series Other specified Unspecified Computed tomography of pelvis Ultrasound of pelvis OPCS code U098 U099 U101 U102 U103 U104 U105 U106 U107 U108 U109 U111 U112 U113 U114 U115 U116 U117 U118 U119 U121 U122 U123 U124 U125 U126 U127 U128 U129 U131 U132 U133 U134 U135 U136 U138 U139 U141 U142 U143 U144 U148 U149 U151 U152 U158 U159 U161 U168 U169 Description Other specified Unspecified Cardiac computed tomography for calcium scoring Cardiac computed tomography angiography Cardiac magnetic resonance imaging Myocardial positron emission tomography Radionuclide angiocardiography Myocardial perfusion scan Cardiac multiple gated acquisition scan Other specified Unspecified Ultrasound of carotid artery Doppler ultrasound of vessels of extremities Vascular ultrasound nec Computed Tomography scan of cerebral vessels Thallium stress test D-Dimer assay Magnetic resonance angiography Other specified Unspecified Voiding cystourethrogram Ultrasound of scrotum Ultrasound of kidneys Ultrasound of bladder Static renogram MAG3 renogram Nuclear cystography Other specified Unspecified Bone densitometry Ultrasound of joint Magnetic resonance imaging of joint Plain x-ray of joint X-ray of bone Computed tomography of bone Other specified Unspecified Bone scan of whole body Bone scan – special views Bone scan – three phase Bone scan – two phase Other specified Unspecified Lung perfusion scanning Lung ventilation scanning Other specified Unspecified Hepatobiliary scan Other specified Unspecified OPCS code U171 U172 U173 U174 U178 U179 U181 U188 U189 U192 U193 U194 U195 U196 U198 U199 U201 U202 U203 U204 U205 U206 U208 U209 U211 U212 U213 U214 U215 U216 U217 U218 U219 U221 U222 U223 U224 U225 U226 U227 U228 U229 U231 U232 U233 U234 U238 U239 U241 U242 Description Meckels scan SeHCAT study Barium swallow Barium enema Other specified Unspecified Scintimammography Other specified Unspecified 24 hour ambulatory electrocardiography 48 hour ambulatory electrocardiography Exercise electrocardiography Holter extended electrocardiographic recording Cardiomemo electrocardiographic monitoring Other specified Unspecified Transthoracic echocardiography Transoesophageal echocardiography Intravascular echocardiography Epicardial echocardiography Stress echocardiography Fetal echocardiography Other specified Unspecified Magnetic resonance imaging nec Computerised tomography nec Positron emission tomography nec Single photon emission computed tomography nec Contrast fluoroscopy nec Ultrasound scan nec Plain X-ray nec Other specified Unspecified Electroencephalograph telemetry Functional inactivation of single brain hemisphere test Neuropsychology test of intelligence Neuropsychology test of language Neuropsychology test of memory Neuropsychology test of perception Neuropsychology test of executive function Other specified Unspecified Red cell mass studies White cell scan using indium 111 White cell scan using technetium 99 Ferrokinetic studies Other specified Unspecified Pure tone audiometry Balance assessment OPCS code U243 U248 U249 U251 U252 U253 U254 U258 U259 U261 U262 U263 U264 U265 U268 U269 U271 U272 U273 U274 U275 U276 U277 U278 U279 U281 U282 U283 U284 U285 U286 U287 U288 U289 U291 U292 U293 U294 U295 U296 U298 U299 U301 U308 U309 U311 U318 U319 U321 U328 Description Hearing assessment Other specified Unspecified C14 urea helicobacter pylori breath test C14 glycocholic acid breath test Hydrogen breath test Urea breath test Other specified Unspecified Glomerular filtration rate testing Uroflowmetry nec Test strip urinalysis Urodynamics nec Schilling test Other specified Unspecified Standard series patch testing of skin Extended series patch testing of skin Closed routine patch testing of skin Closed special patch testing of skin Open patch testing of skin Patch testing of skin with patient’s own products Photopatch testing of skin Other specified Unspecified Phototesting of skin using monochromator Phototesting of skin using solar simulator Provocation phototesting Passive transfer test for solar urticaria Reverse passive transfer test for solar urticaria Autologous SST serum skin test for urticaria Physical challenge tests for urticaria Other specified Unspecified Insulin stress test of anterior pituitary function Insulin secretion glucagon test Glucose tolerance test Water deprivation test Adrenal suppression test Arginine Vasopressin response to hypertonic saline test Other specified Unspecified Tilt table testing Other specified Unspecified Distant pacemaker test Other specified Unspecified Human Immunodeficiency Virus blood test Other specified OPCS code U329 U501 U502 U503 U504 U505 U508 U509 U511 U512 U513 U518 U519 U521 U522 U528 U529 U531 U532 U533 U534 U538 U539 U541 U542 U543 U548 U549 X521 X528 X529 X561 X562 X563 X568 X569 X571 X572 X573 X578 X579 X601 X602 X603 X608 X609 X611 X612 X613 X614 Description Unspecified Delivery of rehabilitation for amputation of limb Delivery of rehabilitation for hip fracture Delivery of rehabilitation for joint replacement Delivery of rehabilitation for rheumatoid arthritis Delivery of rehabilitation for osteoarthritis Other specified Unspecified Delivery of rehabilitation for brain injuries Delivery of rehabilitation for spinal cord injury Delivery of rehabilitation for pain syndromes Other specified Unspecified Delivery of rehabilitation for drug addiction Delivery of rehabilitation for alcohol addiction Other specified Unspecified Delivery of rehabilitation following plastic maxillofacial reconstructive surgery Delivery of rehabilitation following other plastic reconstructive surgery nec Delivery of rehabilitation for burns Delivery of rehabilitation for trauma nec Other specified Unspecified Delivery of rehabilitation for acute cardiac disorders Delivery of rehabilitation for respiratory disorders Delivery of rehabilitation for stroke Other specified Unspecified Hyperbaric therapy Other specified Unspecified Nasotracheal intubation Endotracheal intubation Tracheal intubation using laryngeal mask airway Other specified Unspecified Bag valve mask ventilation Non-invasive intermittent positive pressure ventilation Nebuliser ventilation Other specified Unspecified Rehabilitation assessment by multidisciplinary Rehabilitation assessment by multidisciplinary Rehabilitation assessment by unidisciplinary team Other specified Unspecified Functional therapy session Relaxation therapy session Body massage Movement therapy nec OPCS code X618 X619 X621 X622 X623 X628 X629 X631 X632 X633 X634 X635 X636 X638 X639 X641 X642 X643 X648 X649 X661 X662 X668 X669 X701 X702 X703 X704 X705 X708 X709 X711 X712 X713 X714 X715 X718 X719 X721 X722 X723 X724 X728 X729 X731 X738 X739 Description Other specified Unspecified Assessment by uni-professional team Assessment by multi-professional team Assessment by multi-disciplinary team Other specified Unspecified Volume definition for radiotherapy with imaging and intensity-modulated radiation therapy (IMRT) dosimetry Volume definition for radiotherapy with imaging technical support Volume definition for multiple phases of complex radiotherapy with dosimetry Volume definition for simple radiotherapy with imaging and dosimetry Volume definition for simple radiotherapy with imaging and simple calculation Volume definition for superficial or deep X-ray radiotherapy with simple calculation Other specified Unspecified Preparation for total body irradiation Preparation for intracavitary radiotherapy Preparation for interstitial radiotherapy Other specified Unspecified Cognitive behavioural therapy by unidisciplinary team Cognitive behavioural therapy by multidisciplinary team Other specified Unspecified Procurement of drugs for chemotherapy for neoplasm for regimens in Band 1 Procurement of drugs for chemotherapy for neoplasm for regimens in Band 2 Procurement of drugs for chemotherapy for neoplasm for regimens in Band 3 Procurement of drugs for chemotherapy for neoplasm for regimens in Band 4 Procurement of drugs for chemotherapy for neoplasm for regimens in Band 5 Other specified Unspecified Procurement of drugs for chemotherapy for neoplasm for regimens in Band 6 "Procurement of drugs for chemotherapy for neoplasm for regimens in Band 7 Procurement of drugs for chemotherapy for neoplasm for regimens in Band 8 Procurement of drugs for chemotherapy for neoplasm for regimens in Band 9 Procurement of drugs for chemotherapy for neoplasm for regimens in Band 10 Other specified Unspecified Delivery of complex chemotherapy for neoplasm including prolonged infusional treatment at first attendance Delivery of complex parenteral chemotherapy for neoplasm at first attendance Delivery of simple parenteral chemotherapy for neoplasm at first attendance Delivery of subsequent element of cycle of chemotherapy for neoplasm Other specified Unspecified Delivery of exclusively oral chemotherapy for neoplasm Other specified Unspecified OPCS code X818 X819 X821 X822 X823 X824 X828 X829 X831 X832 X833 X838 X839 X841 X848 X849 X851 X852 X858 X859 X861 X862 X863 X864 X868 X869 X871 X872 X873 X878 X879 X888 X889 X891 X892 X893 X894 X898 X899 X901 X902 X903 X904 X908 X909 X911 X912 X913 X914 X918 Description Other specified Unspecified Primary pulmonary hypertension drugs band 1 Primary pulmonary hypertension drugs band 2 Primary pulmonary hypertension drugs band 3 Primary pulmonary hypertension drugs band 4 Other specified Unspecified Blood products band 1 Blood products band 2 Fibrinolytic drugs band 1 Other specified Unspecified Medical gases band 1 Other specified Unspecified Torsion dystonias and other involuntary movements drugs band 1 Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis drugs band 1 Other specified Unspecified Anti fungal drugs band 1 Anti fungal drugs band 2 Hepatitis B treatment drugs band 1 Hepatitis C treatment drugs band 1 Other specified Unspecified Growth hormone receptor antagonist drugs band 1 Growth hormone analogue drugs band 1 Bone metabolism drugs band 1 Other specified Unspecified Other specified Unspecified Monoclonal antibodies band 1 Monoclonal antibodies band 2 Immunomodulating drugs band 1 Somatostatin analogues band 1 Other specified Unspecified Hypoplastic haemolytic and renal anaemia drugs band 1 Hypoplastic haemolytic and renal anaemia drugs band 2 Neutropenia drugs band 1 Intravenous nutrition band 1 Other specified Unspecified Metabolic disorder drugs band 1 Metabolic disorder drugs band 2 Metabolic disorder drugs band 3 Metabolic disorder drugs band 4 Other specified OPCS code X919 X921 X922 X928 X929 X938 X939 X941 X942 X948 X949 X951 X958 X959 X961 X968 X969 X978 X979 Y941 Y942 Y943 Description Unspecified Cytokine inhibitor drugs band 1 Hyperuricaemia drugs band 1 Other specified Unspecified Other specified Unspecified Immune response drugs band 1 Immunoglobulins band 1 Other specified Unspecified Immune response drugs band 1 Other specified Unspecified Immunoglobulins band 1 Other specified Unspecified Other specified Unspecified DaTSCAN imaging Octreotide imaging Meta-Iodo-Benzyl-Guanidine(MIBG) scan PSI 4: Failure to Rescue Metric Number of deaths per 1,000 spells Numerator Discharges with a method of discharge of death (DISMETH = 4) among cases meeting the inclusion and exclusion rules for the denominator. Denominator All surgical discharges aged 18-90 defined by specific HRGs (Appendix A) with a secondary diagnosis code for potential complications of care (Appendix B). Inclusions The admission was either elective (admission method equal to 11, 12 or 13) or an emergency admission (admission method equal to 21, 22, 23, 24 or 28) where the principal operating room procedure took place in <= 2 days of admission. Exclusions External transfers or unknown transfers (DISDEST = 49-53 but no subsequent spell found) and all non-operating room procedures (Appendix C). Spells which satisfied the following criteria: See Appendix A: Surgical HRGs See Appendix B: Potential Complications of Care Diagnoses See Appendix C: Non-Operating Room Procedures Data Source SUS – CDS Time frame April 2009 – March 2010 Basis Acute Trust Statistical methods used Case-mix adjusted using a logistic regression model. Logistic regression The ratio is calculated by dividing the actual number of events by the expected number and multiplying the figure by 100. It is expressed as a relative risk, where a risk rating of 100 represents the national average. If the trust has an RR of 100, that means that the number of events is exactly as it would be expected taking into account the standardisation factors. An RR above 100 means there were more events than would be expected; one below 100 means that fewer than expected events. Control limits Control limits tell us the range of values which are consistent with random or chance variation. Data points falling within the control limits are consistent with random or chance variation and are said to display ‘common-cause variation’; for data points falling outside the control limits, chance is an unlikely explanation and hence they are said to display ‘special-cause variation’ – that is, where the trust’s rate diverges significantly from the national rate. Notes For emergency admissions, the principal operating room procedure date was searched for within the first two episodes of the spell, to check that the procedure took place within two days of the admission date and not just the start of the episode. Based on AHRQ PSI indicators http://www.qualityindicators.ahrq.gov/psi_overview.htm Translated by Peter Griffiths and Simon Jones, Kings College London and Alex Bottle from the Dr Foster Unit at Imperial College Appendix A: List of Surgical HRGs HRG code A01 A02 A03 A04 A05 A06 A07 A08 B13 B14 B15 B16 B17 B18 B19 B20 B21 Description Intracranial Procedures Except Trauma - Category 1 Intracranial Procedures Except Trauma - Category 2 Intracranial Procedures Except Trauma - Category 3 Intracranial Procedures Except Trauma - Category 4 Intracranial Procedures for Trauma w cc Intracranial Procedures for Trauma w/o cc Intermediate Pain Procedures Percutaneous Image Controlled Pain Procedures Phakoemulsification Cataract Extraction and Insertion of Lens Non Phakoemulsification Cataract Surgery Other Lens Surgery Low Complexity Oculoplastic Low Complexity Oculoplastic Intermediate Complexity Oculoplastic High Complexity Orbit / Lacrimal Low Complexity Orbit / Lacrimal Intermediate Complexity Orbit / Lacrimal High Complexity HRG code B22 B23 B24 B25 B26 B27 B28 B29 B30 B31 C04 C15 C21 C22 C25 C31 C32 C35 C41 C42 C45 C54 C55 C56 C57 C58 C59 C60 D01 D02 D03 D04 D05 D06 D07 D08 E01 E02 E03 E04 E07 E08 E09 E13 E14 E15 E38 E39 E40 E41 F01 F02 F03 F04 F06 F12 F13 Description Cornea / Sclera Low Complexity Cornea / Sclera Intermediate / High Complexity Ocular Motility Intermediate Complexity Ocular Motility Redo / Adjustable / High Complexity Glaucoma / Uvea Low Complexity Glaucoma / Uvea Intermediate Complexity Glaucoma / Uvea High Complexity Surgical Retina Low Complexity Surgical Retina Intermediate Complexity Surgical Retina High Complexity Minor Mouth or Throat Procedures Minor Maxillo-facial/ENT procedures Intermediate Ear Procedures Intermediate Nose Procedures Intermediate Maxillo-facial/ENT procedures Major Ear Procedures Major Nose Procedures Major Maxillo-facial/ENT Procedures Complex Major Ear Procedures Complex Major Nose Procedures ENT Complex Major Maxillo-facial Procedures Complex Major Mouth or Throat Procedures Minor Ear Procedures Minor Nose Procedures Major Mouth or Throat Procedures Intermediate Mouth or Throat Procedures Exteriorisation of Trachea Cochlea Implants Lung Transplant Complex Thoracic Procedures Major Thoracic Procedures Intermediate Thoracic Procedures w cc Intermediate Thoracic Procedures w/o cc Minor Thoracic Procedures Fibreoptic Bronchoscopy Rigid Bronchoscopy Heart and Lung Transplant Heart Transplant Cardiac Valve Procedures Coronary Bypass Pacemaker Implant for AMI, Heart Failure or Shock Pacemaker Implant except for AMI, Heart Failure or Shock Cardiac Pacemaker Replacement/Revision Cardiac Catheterisation and Angiography with complications Cardiac Catheterisation and Angiography without complications Percutaneous Coronary Intervention Electrophysiological and other Percutaneous Cardiac Procedures >18 Electrophysiological and other Percutaneous Cardiac Procedures <19 Other Cardiothoracic or Circulatory Procedures >18 Other Cardiothoracic or Circulatory Procedures <19 Oesophagus - Complex Procedures Oesophagus - Very Major Procedures Oesophagus - Major Procedures or Prostheses Therapeutic endoscopic procedures Diagnostic Procedures, Oesophagus and Stomach Stomach or Duodenum Very Major Procedures Stomach or Duodenum - Major Procedures >69 or w cc HRG code F14 F15 F21 F22 F23 F31 F32 F33 F34 F35 F41 F42 F43 F44 F45 F51 F52 F53 F54 F61 F62 F63 F71 F72 F73 F74 F75 F81 F82 F91 F92 F93 F94 F95 G01 G02 G03 G04 G05 G11 G12 G13 G14 G15 G16 G17 G21 G22 G26 G27 H01 H03 H04 H07 H08 H09 H10 Description Stomach or Duodenum - Major Procedures <70 or w/o cc Stomach or Duodenum - Therapeutic Endoscopic or Intermediate Procedures Small Intestine - Very Major Procedures Small Intestine - Major Procedures >69 or w cc Small Intestine - Major Procedures <70 w/o cc Large Intestine - Complex Procedures Large Intestine - Very Major Procedures Large Intestine - Major Procedures w cc Large Intestine - Major Procedures w/o cc Large Intestine - Endoscopic or Intermediate Procedures General Abdominal - Very Major or Major Procedures >69 or w cc General Abdominal - Very Major or Major Procedures <70 w/o cc General Abdominal - Endoscopic or Intermediate Procedures >69 or w cc General Abdominal - Endoscopic or Intermediate Procedures <70 w/o cc General Abdominal - Diagnostic Procedures Inflammatory Bowel Disease - Complex Procedures Inflammatory Bowel Disease - Major Procedures Inflammatory Bowel Disease - Endoscopic or Intermediate Procedures >69 or w cc Inflammatory Bowel Disease - Endoscopic or Intermediate Procedures <70 w/o cc Gastrointestinal Bleed - Very Major Procedures Gastrointestinal Bleed - Major or Therapeutic Endoscopic Procedures Gastrointestinal Bleed - Diagnostic Endoscopic or Intermediate Procedures Abdominal Hernia Procedures >69 or w cc Abdominal Hernia Procedures <70 w/o cc Inguinal Umbilical or Femoral Hernia Repairs >69 or w cc Inguinal Umbilical or Femoral Hernia Repairs <70 w/o cc Herniotomy Procedures Appendicectomy Procedures >69 or w cc Appendicectomy Procedures <70 w/o cc Anus - Major Procedures Anus - Intermediate Procedures >69 or w cc Anus - Intermediate Procedures <70 w/o cc Anus - Minor Procedures >69 or w cc Anus - Minor Procedures <70 w/o cc Liver Transplant Liver - Complex Procedures Liver - Very Major Procedures Liver - Major Procedures >69 or w cc Liver - Major Procedures <70 w/o cc Biliary Tract - Complex Procedures Biliary Tract - Very Major Procedures Cholecystectomy >69 or w cc Cholecystectomy <70 w/o cc Therapeutic Pancreatic or Biliary Procedures Diagnostic Pancreatic or Biliary Procedures w cc Diagnostic Pancreatic or Biliary Procedures w/o cc Pancreas - Complex Procedures Pancreas - Very Major Procedures Therapeutic Pancreatic or Billary Procedures with Neoplasms Procedures on the Spleen Bilateral Primary Hip Replacement Bilateral Primary Knee Replacement Primary Knee Replacement Primary or Revisional Shoulder, Elbow, or Ankle Replacements Joint Replacements or Revisions, Site Unspecified Anterior Cruciate Ligament Reconstruction Arthroscopies HRG code H11 H12 H13 H14 H15 H16 H17 H18 H19 H20 H21 H22 H29 H47 H51 H52 H70 H71 H72 H80 H81 H82 H83 H84 H85 H86 H87 J01 J04 J05 J06 J07 J11 J12 J13 J14 J15 J16 J17 J18 J20 J21 J22 J23 J24 J25 J29 J30 J31 J32 J33 J34 J35 J36 J37 J46 J47 Description Foot Procedures - Category 1 Foot Procedures - Category 2 Hand Procedures - Category 1 Hand Procedures - Category 2 Hand Procedures - Category 3 Soft Tissue or Other Bone Procedures - Category 1 >69 or w cc Soft Tissue or Other Bone Procedures - Category 1 <70 w/o cc Soft Tissue or Other Bone Procedures - Category 2 >69 or w cc Soft Tissue or Other Bone Procedures - Category 2 <70 w/o cc Muscle, Tendon or Ligament Procedures - Category 1 Muscle, Tendon or Ligament Procedures - Category 2 Minor Procedures to the Musculoskeletal System Congenital Hip Dislocation with Open Procedures Traumatic Amputations Removal of Fixation Device >69 or w cc Removal of Fixation Device <70 w/o cc Resurfacing of Hip Revisional Procedures to Hips Revisional Procedures to Knees Primary Hip Replacement Cemented Primary Hip Replacement Uncemented Extracapsular Neck of Femur Fracture with Fixation w cc Extracapsular Neck of Femur Fracture with Fixation w/o cc Intracapsular Neck of Femur Fracture with Fixation w cc Intracapsular Neck of Femur Fracture with Fixation w/o cc Neck of Femur Fracture with Hip Replacement w cc Neck of Femur Fracture with Hip Replacement w/o cc Complex Breast Reconstruction using Flaps Intermediate Breast Surgery w cc Intermediate Breast Surgery w/o cc Minor Breast Surgery w cc Minor Breast Surgery w/o cc Lymph Dissection Procedures Drainage of Ascites Major Burn >29% TBSA without Significant Graft Procedure >49 Major Burn >29% TBSA without Significant Graft Procedure >18 <50 Major Burn >29% TBSA without Significant Graft Procedure <19 Major Burn >29% TBSA with Significant Graft Procedure >49 Major Burn >29% TBSA with Significant Graft Procedure >18 <50 Major Burn >29% TBSA with Significant Graft Procedure <19 Other Burn with 1 Significant Graft Procedure >49 Other Burn with 1 Significant Graft Procedure >18 <50 Other Burn with 1 Significant Graft Procedure <19 Other Burn with Multiple Significant Graft Procedures >49 Other Burn with Multiple Significant Graft Procedures >18 <50 Other Burn with Multiple Significant Graft Procedures <19 Major Reconstructive Surgery Major Skin Procedures >49 or w cc Major Skin Procedures <50 w/o cc Intermediate Skin Procedures Minor Skin Procedures - Category 3 Minor Skin Procedures - Category 2 w cc Minor Skin Procedures - Category 2 w/o cc Minor Skin Procedures - Category 1 w cc Minor Skin Procedures - Category 1 w/o cc Total Mastectomy w cc Total Mastectomy w/o cc HRG code J48 J49 J50 K01 K02 K03 L01 L02 L03 L04 L05 L06 L11 L12 L13 L14 L15 L16 L17 L18 L19 L20 L21 L25 L26 L27 L28 L29 L30 L33 L34 L35 L37 L38 L39 L41 L42 L43 L45 L66 L68 M01 M02 M03 M04 M05 M06 M07 M08 M10 N10 N11 Q01 Q02 Q03 Q04 Q05 Description Partial/Subtotal Mastectomy w cc Partial/Subtotal Mastectomy w/o cc Other Major Breast Surgery Thyroid Procedures Parathyroid Procedures Adrenal Procedures Kidney Transplant Kidney Major Open Procedure >49 or w cc Kidney Major Open Procedure <50 w/o cc Kidney Major Endoscopic Procedure Kidney Intermediate Endoscopic Procedure >69 or w cc Kidney Intermediate Endoscopic Procedure <70 w/o cc Ureter Open Procedure Ureter Major Endoscopic Procedure Ureter Intermediate Endoscopic Procedure Bladder Major Open Procedures or Reconstruction Urinary Diversion without Cystectomy Bladder Intermediate Open Procedure Bladder Major Endoscopic Procedure Bladder Intermediate Endoscopic Procedure w cc Bladder Intermediate Endoscopic Procedure w/o cc Bladder Minor Endoscopic Procedure w cc Bladder Minor Endoscopic Procedure w/o cc Bladder Neck Open Procedures Male Bladder Neck Open Procedures Female Prostate Transurethral Resection Procedure >69 or w cc Prostate Transurethral Resection Procedure <70 w/o cc Prostate or Bladder Neck Intermediate Endoscopic Procedure (Male and Female) Prostate or Bladder Neck Minor Endoscopic Procedure (Male and Female) Urethra Major Open Procedures Urethra Intermediate or Minor Procedures >69 or w cc Urethra Intermediate or Minor Procedures <70 w/o cc Penis Major or Intermediate Open Procedures Penis Minor Open Procedure > 69 or w cc Penis Minor Open Procedure <70 w/o cc Vasectomy Procedures Scrotum Testis or Vas Deferens Open Procedures >69 or w cc Scrotum Testis or Vas Deferens Open Procedures <70 w/o cc Extracorporeal Lithotripsy Urethra Major Open Procedure - paediatric Cystectomy with Urinary Diversion and Reconstruction Lower Genital Tract Minor Procedures Lower Genital Tract Intermediate Procedures Lower Genital Tract Major Procedures Lower Genital Tract Complex Major Procedures Upper Genital Tract Minor Procedures Upper Genital Tract Intermediate Procedures Upper Genital Tract Major Procedures Upper Genital Tract Complex Major Procedures Surgical Termination of Pregnancy Caesarean Section w cc Caesarean Section w/o cc Emergency Aortic Surgery Elective Abdominal Vascular Surgery Lower Limb Arterial Surgery Bypasses to Tibial Arteries Extracranial or Upper Limb Arterial Surgery HRG code Q06 Q09 Q10 Q11 Q12 Q15 Q16 R01 R02 R03 R04 R07 R09 R10 R11 R19 Description Miscellaneous Vascular Procedures Procedures on the Lymphatic System w cc Procedures on the Lymphatic System w/o cc Varicose Vein Procedures Therapeutic Endovascular Procedures Amputations Foot Procedures for Diabetes or Arterial Disease, and Procedures to Amputation Stumps Minor Spinal Procedures Surgery for Prolapsed Intervertebral Disc Decompression and Effusion for Degenerative Spinal Disorders Vertebral Column Injury with Fusion or Decompression Spinal Cord Injury with Fusion or Decompression Revisional Spinal Procedures Surgery for Scoliosis or Other Spinal Deformity Spinal Cord Surgery Intermediate Spinal Procedures Appendix B: Potential Complications of Care Diagnoses ICD 10 Code Description A40 Streptococcal septicaemia A41 Other septicaemia A419 Septicaemia, unspecified A481 Legionnaires' disease A483 Toxic shock syndrome A499 Bacterial infection, unspecified I26 Pulmonary embolism I46 Cardiac arrest I80 Phlebitis and thrombophlebitis I828 Embolism and thrombosis of other specified veins I829 Embolism and thrombosis of unspecified vein I850 Oesophageal varices with bleeding I982 Oesophageal varices in diseases classified elsewhere J13 Pneumonia due to Streptococcus pneumoniae J14 Pneumonia due to Haemophilus influenzae J15 Bacterial pneumonia NEC J16 Pneumonia due to other infectious organisms NEC J18 Pneumoniaorganism unspecified J69 Pneumonitis due to solids and liquids J81 Pulmonary oedema K226 Gastro-oesophageal laceration-haemorrhage syndrome K228 Other specified diseases of oesophagus K250 Gastric ulcer, acute with haemorrhage K251 Gastric ulcer, acute with perforation K252 Gastric ulcer, acute with both haemorrhage and perforation K259 Gastric ulcer, unspecified as acute or chronic without haemorrhage or perforation K260 Duodenal ulcer, acute with haemorrhage K261 Duodenal ulcer, acute with perforation ICD 10 Code Description K262 Duodenal ulcer, acute with both haemorrhage and perforation K263 Duodenal ulcer, acute without haemorrhage or perforation K269 Duodenal ulcer, unspecified as acute or chronic without haemorrhage or perforation K270 Peptic ulcer, acute with haemorrhage K271 Peptic ulcer, acute with haemorrhage K272 Peptic ulcer, acute with both haemorrhage and perforation K273 Peptic ulcer, acute without haemorrhage or perforation K279 Peptic ulcer, unspecified as acute or chronic without haemorrhage or perforation K280 Gastrojejunal ulcer, acute with haemorrhage K281 Gastrojejunal ulcer, acute with perforation K282 Gastrojejunal ulcer, acute with both haemorrhage and perforation K283 Gastrojejunal ulcer, acute without haemorrhage or perforation K289 Gastrojejunal ulcer, unspecified as acute or chronic without haemorrhage or perforation K290 Acute haemorrhagic gastritis K318 Other specified diseases of stomach and duodenum K552 Angiodysplasia of colon K570 Diverticular dis of small intestine with perf and abscess K571 Diverticular dis of small intestine without perf or abscess K572 Diverticular dis of large intestine with perf and abscess K574 Divertic dis of both sml and lge intest with perf + abscess K578 Diverticular dis of intest part unspec with perf and absces K625 Haemorrhage of anus and rectum K920 Haematemesis K921 Melaena K922 Gastrointestinal haemorrhage, unspecified N17 Acute renal failure O083 Shock following abortion and ectopic and molar pregnancy O084 Renal failure folowing abortion and ectopic and molar pregn O150 Eclampsia in pregnancy O751 Shock during or following labour and delivery O754 Other complications of obstetric surgery and procedures O904 Postpartum acute renal failure R092 Respiratory arrest R57 Shock NEC T780 Anaphylactic shock due to adverse food reaction T782 Anaphylactic shock, unspecified T802 Infections following infusion transfusion & therap inject T805 Anaphylactic shock due to serum T811 Shock during or resulting from a procedure NEC T814 Infection following a procedure, not elsewhere classified T826 Infect and inflammatory reaction due to cardiac valve pros T827 Infect inflamm reac due oth card vasc devs implant and graf T836 Infect inflam react due pros dev implant graft in gen tract T845 Infect and inflammatory reaction due to internal joint pros T846 Infect and inflamm react due int fixation dev [any site] ICD 10 Code Description T847 Inf inflam reac due oth int orth prosth devs implts & grfts T857 Inf inflamm react due oth int prosth devs implants & grafts T882 Shock due to anaesthesia T886 Anaphy shock due adv effect correct drug or med prop admin Appendix C: Non-operating Room Procedure Codes OPCS code A18 A52 A55 A84 B32 B37 D07 E25 E36 E423 E49 E51 E63 G16 G19 G45 G55 G65 G80 H22 H25 H28 H441 H443 J13 J25 J43 J44 J45 J67 K58 L714 L72 L91 L95 M11 M30 M45 M47 M77 Q12 Q55 R02 R05 R14 R15 R24 Description Diagnostic endoscopic examination of ventricle of brain Therapeutic epidural injection Diagnostic spinal puncture Neurophysiological operations Biopsy of breast Other operations on breast Clearance of external auditory canal Diagnostic endoscopic examination of pharynx Diagnostic endoscopic examination of larynx Exteriorisation of trachea temporary tracheostomy Diagnostic fibreoptic endoscopic examination of lower respiratory tract Diagnostic endoscopic examination of lower respiratory tract Diagnostic endoscopic examination of mediastinum Diagnostic fibreoptic endoscopic examination of oesophagus Diagnostic endoscopic examination of oesophagus using rigid oesophagoscope Diagnostic fibreoptic endoscopic exam of upper gastrointestinal tract Diagnostic endoscopic examination of duodenum Diagnostic endoscopic examination of jejunum Diagnostic endoscopic examination of ileum Diagnostic endoscopic examination of colon Diagnostic endoscopic exam of lower bowel using fibreoptic sigmoidoscope Diagnostic endoscopic examination of sigmoid colon using rigid sigmoidoscope Manipulation of rectum manual removal of foreign body Manipulation of rectum manual evacuation of impacted faeces Diagnostic percutaneous operations on liver Diagnostic percutaneous operations on gall bladder Diag.endo.retrograde exam of bile duct and pancreatic duct Diagnostic endoscopic retrograde examination of bile duct Diagnostic endoscopic retrograde exam of pancreatic duct Diagnostic percutaneous operations on pancreas Diagnostic transluminal operations on heart Therapeutic transluminal operations on other artery percutaneous Diagnostic transluminal operations on other artery Other vein related operations Diagnostic transluminal operations on vein Diagnostic endoscopic examination of kidney Diagnostic endoscopic examination of ureter Diagnostic endoscopic examination of bladder Urethral catheterisation of bladder Diagnostic endoscopic examination of urethra Intrauterine contraceptive device Other examination of female genital tract Diagnostic endoscopic examination of fetus Diagnostic percutaneous examination of fetus Surgical induction of labour Other induction of labour Normal delivery OPCS code R27 S13 S14 S15 S50 S51 S52 S53 S543 S544 S545 S553 S554 S555 S563 S564 S565 S573 S574 S575 T11 T12 T43 T46 T81 T86 T90 V47 V49 W36 W87 W88 W911 W923 X29 X30 X31 X32 X33 X34 X35 X36 X37 X38 X39 X40 X41 X42 X46 X48 X49 X50 X51 X558 X559 A705 C871 Description Other operations to facilitate delivery Punch biopsy of skin Shave biopsy of skin Other biopsy of skin Introduction of other inert substance into subcutaneous tissue Introduction of destructive substance into subcutaneous tissue Introduction of therapeutic substance into subcutaneous tissue Introduction of substance into skin Exploration of burnt skin of head or neck toilet to burnt skin Exploration of burnt skin of head or neck dressing of burnt skin Exploration of burnt skin of head or neck Exploration of burnt skin of other site toilet to burnt skin Exploration of burnt skin of other site dressing of burnt skin Exploration of burnt skin of other site attention Exploration of other skin of head or neck toilet to skin Exploration of other skin of head or neck dressing of skin Exploration of other skin of head or neck attention Exploration of other skin of other site toilet of skin Exploration of other skin of other site dressing of skin Exploration of other skin of other site attention to dressing Diagnostic endoscopic examination of pleura Puncture of pleura Diagnostic endoscopic examination of peritoneum Other drainage of peritoneal cavity Biopsy of muscle Sampling of lymph nodes Contrast radiology of lymphatic tissue Biopsy of spine Exploration of spine Diagnostic puncture of bone Diagnostic endoscopic examination of knee joint Diagnostic endoscopic examination of other joint Other manipulation of joint manipulation of joint using Other operations on joint examination of joint under image intensifier Continuous infusion of therapeutic substance Injection of therapeutic substance Injection of radiocontrast material Exchange blood transfusion Other blood transfusion Other intravenous transfusion Other intravenous injection Blood withdrawal Intramuscular injection Subcutaneous injection Other route of administration of therapeutic substance (OPCS4.3) Compensation for renal failure Placement of ambulatory apparatus for compensation for renal failure Placement of other apparatus for compensation for renal Donation of other tissue Immobilisation using plaster cast Other immobilisation External resuscitation Change of body temperature Other operations on unspecified organ other specified Other operations on unspecified organ unspecified Electroacupuncture Digital imaging of retina OPCS code C873 C874 C875 C878 C879 E851 E852 E853 E858 E859 E871 E872 E873 E878 E879 E891 E892 E893 E894 E898 E899 E911 E912 E913 E918 E919 E921 E922 E923 E924 E925 E926 E928 E929 E931 E932 E933 E934 E935 E936 E938 E939 E941 E942 E943 E944 E948 E949 E951 E952 E953 E954 E958 E959 E971 E972 E973 Description Tomography evaluation of retina Ultrasonic evaluation of retina Scanning laser ophthalmoscopy evaluation of retina Other specified Unspecified Invasive ventilation Non-invasive ventilation Improving efficiency of ventilation Other specified Unspecified Home oxygen support Long term oxygen assessment Ambulatory oxygen assessment Other specified Unspecified Secretion clearance Induced sputum Nebuliser therapy Control of respiration Other specified Unspecified Oximetry assessment Continuous pulse oximetry Overnight oximetry Other specified Unspecified Carbon monoxide transfer factor test Distribution of ventilation test Measurement of alveolar carbon monoxide Blood gas analysis Complex lung function exercise testing Simple lung function exercise testing Other specified Unspecified Measurement of peak expiratory flow rate Spirometry Body plethysmographic measurement of airways resistance Measurement of airways resistance using forced oscillation technique Measurement of static lung volume Measurement of respiratory muscle strength Other specified Unspecified Bronchodilator response to inhaled therapy using simple measures of airflow Bronchodilator response to inhaled therapy using complex measures of airflow Bronchial reactivity Bronchial challenge Other specified Unspecified Heaf Testing BCG administration Directly observed therapy Contact tracing Other specified Unspecified Education for inhaled therapy education Education for peak flow technique Education for self-management of respiratory health OPCS code E978 E979 F631 F632 F633 F634 F635 F638 F639 G483 G484 M171 N351 N352 N353 N358 N359 R361 R362 R363 R368 R369 R371 R372 R373 R374 R375 R376 R378 R379 R381 R382 R388 R389 R401 R402 R408 R409 R421 R422 R423 R428 R429 R431 R432 R438 R439 T912 U011 U012 U018 U019 U041 U042 U043 U044 U048 Description Other specified Unspecified Creating of impression for denture or obturator Fitting of denture or obturator Adjustment of denture or obturator Repair of denture or obturator Splinting of teeth Other specified Unspecified Induction of emesis Administration of activated charcoal Live kidney donor screening Dermatological non-operative interventions involving the scrotum Dermatological non-operative interventions involving the penis Dermatological non-operative interventions involving the male perineum Other specified Unspecified Dating scan Viability scan Mid trimester scan Other specified Unspecified Biophysical profile Detailed structural scan Fetal biometry Nuchal translucency scan Fetal ascites scan Rhesus detailed scan Other specified Unspecified Placental localisation scan Liquor volume scan Other specified Unspecified Maternal cervical assessment (TV) Cervical length scanning at 24 weeks Other specified Unspecified Umbilical artery Doppler Uterine artery Doppler Middle cerebral artery Doppler Other specified Unspecified Ultrasound monitoring of luteal phase Ultrasound monitoring of early pregnancy Other specified Unspecified CHAPTERS Scanning of sentinel lymph node Computed tomography of whole body Magnetic resonance imaging of whole body Other specified Unspecified Bitewing radiology Periapical radiology Occlusal radiology Lateral oblique jaw radiology Other specified OPCS code U049 U051 U052 U053 U054 U055 U058 U059 U061 U062 U063 U064 U065 U068 U069 U071 U072 U073 U078 U079 U081 U082 U083 U084 U088 U089 U091 U092 U098 U099 U101 U102 U103 U104 U105 U106 U107 U108 U109 U111 U112 U113 U114 U115 U116 U117 U118 U119 U121 U122 U123 U124 U125 U126 U127 U128 U129 Description Unspecified Computed tomography of head Magnetic resonance imaging of head Functional magnetic resonance imaging of head Computed tomography of spine Magnetic resonance imaging of spine Other specified Unspecified Computed tomography of sinuses Dacroscintigram Ultrasound of thyroid gland X-ray of skull Scanning of thyroid gland nec Other specified Unspecified Computed tomography of chest Magnetic resonance imaging of chest Plain x-ray of chest Other specified Unspecified Computed tomography of abdomen Ultrasound of abdomen Plain x-ray of abdomen Upper gastrointestinal series Other specified Unspecified Computed tomography of pelvis Ultrasound of pelvis Other specified Unspecified Cardiac computed tomography for calcium scoring Cardiac computed tomography angiography Cardiac magnetic resonance imaging Myocardial positron emission tomography Radionuclide angiocardiography Myocardial perfusion scan Cardiac multiple gated acquisition scan Other specified Unspecified Ultrasound of carotid artery Doppler ultrasound of vessels of extremities Vascular ultrasound nec Computed Tomography scan of cerebral vessels Thallium stress test D-Dimer assay Magnetic resonance angiography Other specified Unspecified Voiding cystourethrogram Ultrasound of scrotum Ultrasound of kidneys Ultrasound of bladder Static renogram MAG3 renogram Nuclear cystography Other specified Unspecified OPCS code U131 U132 U133 U134 U135 U136 U138 U139 U141 U142 U143 U144 U148 U149 U151 U152 U158 U159 U161 U168 U169 U171 U172 U173 U174 U178 U179 U181 U188 U189 U192 U193 U194 U195 U196 U198 U199 U201 U202 U203 U204 U205 U206 U208 U209 U211 U212 U213 U214 U215 U216 U217 U218 U219 U221 U222 U223 Description Bone densitometry Ultrasound of joint Magnetic resonance imaging of joint Plain x-ray of joint X-ray of bone Computed tomography of bone Other specified Unspecified Bone scan of whole body Bone scan – special views Bone scan – three phase Bone scan – two phase Other specified Unspecified Lung perfusion scanning Lung ventilation scanning Other specified Unspecified Hepatobiliary scan Other specified Unspecified Meckels scan SeHCAT study Barium swallow Barium enema Other specified Unspecified Scintimammography Other specified Unspecified 24 hour ambulatory electrocardiography 48 hour ambulatory electrocardiography Exercise electrocardiography Holter extended electrocardiographic recording Cardiomemo electrocardiographic monitoring Other specified Unspecified Transthoracic echocardiography Transoesophageal echocardiography Intravascular echocardiography Epicardial echocardiography Stress echocardiography Fetal echocardiography Other specified Unspecified Magnetic resonance imaging nec Computerised tomography nec Positron emission tomography nec Single photon emission computed tomography nec Contrast fluoroscopy nec Ultrasound scan nec Plain X-ray nec Other specified Unspecified Electroencephalograph telemetry Functional inactivation of single brain hemisphere test Neuropsychology test of intelligence OPCS code U224 U225 U226 U227 U228 U229 U231 U232 U233 U234 U238 U239 U241 U242 U243 U248 U249 U251 U252 U253 U254 U258 U259 U261 U262 U263 U264 U265 U268 U269 U271 U272 U273 U274 U275 U276 U277 U278 U279 U281 U282 U283 U284 U285 U286 U287 U288 U289 U291 U292 U293 U294 U295 U296 U298 U299 U301 Description Neuro psychology test of language Neuro psychology test of memory Neuropsychology test of perception Neuropsychology test of executive function Other specified Unspecified Red cell mass studies White cell scan using indium 111 White cell scan using technetium 99 Ferrokinetic studies Other specified Unspecified Pure tone audiometry Balance assessment Hearing assessment Other specified Unspecified C14 urea helicobacter pylori breath test C14 glycocholic acid breath test Hydrogen breath test Urea breath test Other specified Unspecified Glomerular filtration rate testing Uroflowmetry nec Test strip urinalysis Urodynamics nec Schilling test Other specified Unspecified Standard series patch testing of skin Extended series patch testing of skin Closed routine patch testing of skin Closed special patch testing of skin Open patch testing of skin Patch testing of skin with patient’s own products Photopatch testing of skin Other specified Unspecified Phototesting of skin using monochromator Phototesting of skin using solar simulator Provocation phototesting Passive transfer test for solar urticaria Reverse passive transfer test for solar urticaria Autologous SST serum skin test for urticaria Physical challenge tests for urticaria Other specified Unspecified Insulin stress test of anterior pituitary function Insulin secretion glucagon test Glucose tolerance test Water deprivation test Adrenal suppression test Arginine Vasopressin response to hypertonic saline test Other specified Unspecified Tilt table testing OPCS code U308 U309 U311 U318 U319 U321 U328 U329 U501 U502 U503 U504 U505 U508 U509 U511 U512 U513 U518 U519 U521 U522 U528 U529 U531 U532 U533 U534 U538 U539 U541 U542 U543 U548 U549 X521 X528 X529 X561 X562 X563 X568 X569 X571 X572 X573 X578 X579 X601 X602 X603 X608 X609 X611 X612 X613 X614 Description Other specified Unspecified Distant pacemaker test Other specified Unspecified Human Immunodeficiency Virus blood test Other specified Unspecified Delivery of rehabilitation for amputation of limb Delivery of rehabilitation for hip fracture Delivery of rehabilitation for joint replacement Delivery of rehabilitation for rheumatoid arthritis Delivery of rehabilitation for osteoarthritis Other specified Unspecified Delivery of rehabilitation for brain injuries Delivery of rehabilitation for spinal cord injury Delivery of rehabilitation for pain syndromes Other specified Unspecified Delivery of rehabilitation for drug addiction Delivery of rehabilitation for alcohol addiction Other specified Unspecified Delivery of rehabilitation following plastic maxillofacial reconstructive surgery Delivery of rehabilitation following other plastic reconstructive surgery nec Delivery of rehabilitation for burns Delivery of rehabilitation for trauma nec Other specified Unspecified Delivery of rehabilitation for acute cardiac disorders Delivery of rehabilitation for respiratory disorders Delivery of rehabilitation for stroke Other specified Unspecified Hyperbaric therapy Other specified Unspecified Nasotracheal intubation Endotracheal intubation Tracheal intubation using laryngeal mask airway Other specified Unspecified Bag valve mask ventilation Non-invasive intermittent positive pressure ventilation Nebuliser ventilation Other specified Unspecified Rehabilitation assessment by multidisciplinary Rehabilitation assessment by multidisciplinary Rehabilitation assessment by unidisciplinary team Other specified Unspecified Functional therapy session Relaxation therapy session Body massage Movement therapy nec OPCS code X618 X619 X621 X622 X623 X628 X629 X631 X632 X633 X634 X635 X636 X638 X639 X641 X642 X643 X648 X649 X661 X662 X668 X669 X701 X702 X703 X704 X705 X708 X709 X711 X712 X713 X714 X715 X718 X719 X721 X722 X723 X724 X728 X729 X731 X738 X739 X818 X819 X821 X822 X823 X824 X828 Description Other specified Unspecified Assessment by uni-professional team Assessment by multi-professional team Assessment by multi-disciplinary team Other specified Unspecified Volume definition for radiotherapy with imaging and intensity-modulated radiation therapy dosimetry Volume definition for radiotherapy with imaging technical support Volume definition for multiple phases of complex radiotherapy with dosimetry Volume definition for simple radiotherapy with imaging and dosimetry Volume definition for simple radiotherapy with imaging and simple calculation Volume definition for superficial or deep X-ray radiotherapy with simple calculation Other specified Unspecified Preparation for total body irradiation Preparation for intracavitary radiotherapy Preparation for interstitial radiotherapy Other specified Unspecified Cognitive behavioural therapy by unidisciplinary team Cognitive behavioural therapy by multidisciplinary team Other specified Unspecified Procurement of drugs for chemotherapy for neoplasm for regimens in Band 1 Procurement of drugs for chemotherapy for neoplasm for regimens in Band 2 Procurement of drugs for chemotherapy for neoplasm for regimens in Band 3 Procurement of drugs for chemotherapy for neoplasm for regimens in Band 4 Procurement of drugs for chemotherapy for neoplasm for regimens in Band 5 Other specified Unspecified Procurement of drugs for chemotherapy for neoplasm for regimens in Band 6 "Procurement of drugs for chemotherapy for neoplasm for regimens in Band 7" Procurement of drugs for chemotherapy for neoplasm for regimens in Band 8 Procurement of drugs for chemotherapy for neoplasm for regimens in Band 9 Procurement of drugs for chemotherapy for neoplasm for regimens in Band 10 Other specified Unspecified Delivery of complex chemotherapy for neoplasm including prolonged infusional treatment at first attendance Delivery of complex parenteral chemotherapy for neoplasm at first attendance Delivery of simple parenteral chemotherapy for neoplasm at first attendance Delivery of subsequent element of cycle of chemotherapy for neoplasm Other specified Unspecified Delivery of exclusively oral chemotherapy for neoplasm Other specified Unspecified Other specified Unspecified Primary pulmonary hypertension drugs band 1 Primary pulmonary hypertension drugs band 2 Primary pulmonary hypertension drugs band 3 Primary pulmonary hypertension drugs band 4 Other specified OPCS code X829 X831 X832 X833 X838 X839 X841 X848 X849 X851 X852 X858 X859 X861 X862 X863 X864 X868 X869 X871 X872 X873 X878 X879 X888 X889 X891 X892 X893 X894 X898 X899 X901 X902 X903 X904 X908 X909 X911 X912 X913 X914 X918 X919 X921 X922 X928 X929 X938 X939 X941 X942 X948 X949 X951 X958 X959 Description Unspecified Blood products band 1 Blood products band 2 Fibrinolytic drugs band 1 Other specified Unspecified Medical gases band 1 Other specified Unspecified Torsion dystonias and other involuntary movements drugs band 1 Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis drugs band 1 Other specified Unspecified Anti fungal drugs band 1 Anti fungal drugs band 2 Hepatitis B treatment drugs band 1 Hepatitis C treatment drugs band 1 Other specified Unspecified Growth hormone receptor antagonist drugs band 1 Growth hormone analogue drugs band 1 Bone metabolism drugs band 1 Other specified Unspecified Other specified Unspecified Monoclonal antibodies band 1 Monoclonal antibodies band 2 Immunomodulating drugs band 1 Somatostatin analogues band 1 Other specified Unspecified Hypoplastic haemolytic and renal anaemia drugs band 1 Hypoplastic haemolytic and renal anaemia drugs band 2 Neutropenia drugs band 1 Intravenous nutrition band 1 Other specified Unspecified Metabolic disorder drugs band 1 Metabolic disorder drugs band 2 Metabolic disorder drugs band 3 Metabolic disorder drugs band 4 Other specified Unspecified Cytokine inhibitor drugs band 1 Hyperuricaemia drugs band 1 Other specified Unspecified Other specified Unspecified Immune response drugs band 1 Immunoglobulins band 1 Other specified Unspecified Immune response drugs band 1 Other specified Unspecified OPCS code X961 X968 X969 X978 X979 Y941 Y942 Y943 Description Immunoglobulins band 1 Other specified Unspecified Other specified Unspecified DaTSCAN imaging Octreotide imaging Meta-Iodo-Benzyl-Guanidine(MIBG) scan PSI 7: Infections associated with central line (formerly “selected infections due to medical care”) Numerator ICD10 code in secondary diagnosis fields: T802 Infections following infusion transfusion & therap inject Denominator All surgical and medical spells in patients aged 18 and over, defined by specific HRG codes, or pregnancy, childbirth, and puerperium See Appendix D: Surgical HRGs See Appendix E: Medical HRGs Pregnancy, childbirth, and puerperium: defined by the following HRG codes: N06 N07 N08 N09 N10 N11 N12 M09 M10 M11 Normal Delivery w cc Normal Delivery w/o cc Assisted Delivery w cc Assisted Delivery w/o cc Caesarean Section w cc Caesarean Section w/o cc Antenatal Admissions not Related to Delivery Event Threatened or Spontaneous Abortion Surgical Termination of Pregnancy Medical Termination of Pregnancy Exclude cases With numerator ICD code in the primary diagnosis field Length of stay <2 days With any code for immunocompromised state or cancer See Appendix B: Codes for immunocompromised states See Appendix C: Cancer codes Data Source SUS – CDS Time frame April 2009 – March 2010 Basis Acute Trust Statistical methods used Case-mix adjusted using a logistic regression model. Logistic regression The ratio is calculated by dividing the actual number of events by the expected number and multiplying the figure by 100. It is expressed as a relative risk, where a risk rating of 100 represents the national average. If the trust has an RR of 100, that means that the number of events is exactly as it would be expected taking into account the standardisation factors. An RR above 100 means there were more events than would be expected; one below 100 means that fewer than expected events. Control limits Control limits tell us the range of values which are consistent with random or chance variation. Data points falling within the control limits are consistent with random or chance variation and are said to display ‘common-cause variation’; for data points falling outside the control limits, chance is an unlikely explanation and hence they are said to display ‘special-cause variation’ – that is, where the trust’s rate diverges significantly from the national rate. Notes The code relating to cardiac devices (T827: Infect inflamm reaction due to other cardiac vascular devices, implants and graft) has now been removed as it was considered to be less important and relevant to a different type of patient from those with central lines in place. Based on AHRQ PSI indicators http://www.qualityindicators.ahrq.gov/psi_overview.htm Translated by the Dr Foster Unit at Imperial College Appendix B Immunocompromised states ICD code Description B24 B59 D70 D71 D720 D800 D801 D802 D803 Unspecified human immunodefiency virus [HIV] disease Pneumocystosis Agranulocytosis Functional disorders of polymorphonuclear neutrophils Genetic anomalies of leukocytes Hereditary hypogammaglobulinaemia Nonfamilial hypogammaglobulinaemia Selective deficiency of immunoglobulin A [IgA] Selective deficiency of immunoglobulin G [IgG] subclasses ICD code Description D804 D805 D808 D814 D819 D820 D821 D830 D831 D838 D849 D898 D899 E40 E41 E43 I120 I131 I132 K912 M359 N18 T860 T861 T862 T864 T868 T869 Z452 Z491 Z940 Z941 Z942 Z944 Z948 Z992 Selective deficiency of immunoglobulin M [IgM] Immunodefiency with increased immunoglobulin M [IgM] Other immunodefiencies with predominantly antibody defects Nezelof's syndrome Combined immunodefiency, unspecified Wiskott-Aldrich syndrome Di George's syndrome Com var immunodef with predom abn B-cell numb and funct Common var immunodef predom immunoregulatory T-cell disord Other common variable immunodefiencies immunodefiency, unspecified Other specified disorders involving the immune mechanism NEC Disorder involving the immune mechanism, unspecified Kwashiorkor Nutritional marasmus Unspecified severe protein-energy malnutrition Hypertensive renal disease with renal failure Hypertensive heart and renal disease with renal failure Hyper heart and renal dis both (cong) heart and renal fail Postsurgical malabsorption, not elsewhere classified Systemic involvement of connective tissue, unspecified Chronic renal failure (no exact ICD10 match possible) Bone-marrow transplant rejection Kidney transplant failure and rejection Heart transplant failure and rejection Liver transplant failure and rejection Failure and reject of other transplanted organs and tissues Failure and reject of unspec transplanted organ and tissue Adjustment and management of vascular access device Extracorporeal dialysis Kidney transplant status Heart transplant status Lung transplant status Liver transplant status Other transplanted organ and tissue status Dependence on renal dialysis Appendix C Cancer codes ICD code Description B21 Whole C chapter D00-D09 M724 Z08 Z12 Z511 Z85 Human immunodeficiency virus disease resulting in malignant neoplasms Carcinomata-in-situ Pseudosarcomatous fibromatosis Follow-up examination after treatment for malignant neoplasm Special screening examination for neoplasms Chemotherapy session for neoplasm Personal history of malignant neoplasm Appendix D Surgical HRGs HRG Description A01 A02 A03 A04 A05 A06 A07 A08 B13 B14 B15 B16 B17 B18 B19 B20 B21 B22 B23 B24 B25 B26 B27 B28 B29 B30 B31 C04 C15 C21 C22 C25 C31 C32 C35 C41 C42 C45 C54 C55 C56 C57 C58 C59 C60 D01 D02 D03 D04 D05 D06 D07 D08 E01 E02 E03 Intracranial Procedures Except Trauma - Category 1 Intracranial Procedures Except Trauma - Category 2 Intracranial Procedures Except Trauma - Category 3 Intracranial Procedures Except Trauma - Category 4 Intracranial Procedures for Trauma w cc Intracranial Procedures for Trauma w/o cc Intermediate Pain Procedures Percutaneous Image Controlled Pain Procedures Phakoemulsification Cataract Extraction and Insertion of Lens Non Phakoemulsification Cataract Surgery Other Lens Surgery Low Complexity Oculoplastic Low Complexity Oculoplastic Intermediate Complexity Oculoplastic High Complexity Orbit / Lacrimal Low Complexity Orbit / Lacrimal Intermediate Complexity Orbit / Lacrimal High Complexity Cornea / Sclera Low Complexity Cornea / Sclera Intermediate / High Complexity Ocular Motility Intermediate Complexity Ocular Motility Redo / Adjustable / High Complexity Glaucoma / Uvea Low Complexity Glaucoma / Uvea Intermediate Complexity Glaucoma / Uvea High Complexity Surgical Retina Low Complexity Surgical Retina Intermediate Complexity Surgical Retina High Complexity Minor Mouth or Throat Procedures Minor Maxillo-facial/ENT procedures Intermediate Ear Procedures Intermediate Nose Procedures Intermediate Maxillo-facial/ENT procedures Major Ear Procedures Major Nose Procedures Major Maxillo-facial/ENT Procedures Complex Major Ear Procedures Complex Major Nose Procedures ENT Complex Major Maxillo-facial Procedures Complex Major Mouth or Throat Procedures Minor Ear Procedures Minor Nose Procedures Major Mouth or Throat Procedures Intermediate Mouth or Throat Procedures Exteriorisation of Trachea Cochlea Implants Lung Transplant Complex Thoracic Procedures Major Thoracic Procedures Intermediate Thoracic Procedures w cc Intermediate Thoracic Procedures w/o cc Minor Thoracic Procedures Fibreoptic Bronchoscopy Rigid Bronchoscopy Heart and Lung Transplant Heart Transplant Cardiac Valve Procedures HRG Description E04 E07 E08 E09 E13 E14 E15 E38 E39 E40 E41 F01 F02 F03 F04 F06 F12 F13 F14 F15 F21 F22 F23 F31 F32 F33 F34 F35 F41 F42 F43 F44 F45 F51 F52 F53 F54 F61 F62 F63 F71 F72 F73 F74 F75 F81 F82 F91 F92 F93 F94 F95 G01 G02 G03 G04 Coronary Bypass Pacemaker Implant for AMI, Heart Failure or Shock Pacemaker Implant except for AMI, Heart Failure or Shock Cardiac Pacemaker Replacement/Revision Cardiac Catheterisation and Angiography with complications Cardiac Catheterisation and Angiography without complications Percutaneous Coronary Intervention Electrophysiological and other Percutaneous Cardiac Procedures >18 Electrophysiological and other Percutaneous Cardiac Procedures <19 Other Cardiothoracic or Circulatory Procedures >18 Other Cardiothoracic or Circulatory Procedures <19 Oesophagus - Complex Procedures Oesophagus - Very Major Procedures Oesophagus - Major Procedures or Prostheses Therapeutic endoscopic procedures Diagnostic Procedures, Oesophagus and Stomach Stomach or Duodenum Very Major Procedures Stomach or Duodenum - Major Procedures >69 or w cc Stomach or Duodenum - Major Procedures <70 or w/o cc Stomach or Duodenum - Therapeutic Endoscopic or Intermediate Procedures Small Intestine - Very Major Procedures Small Intestine - Major Procedures >69 or w cc Small Intestine - Major Procedures <70 w/o cc Large Intestine - Complex Procedures Large Intestine - Very Major Procedures Large Intestine - Major Procedures w cc Large Intestine - Major Procedures w/o cc Large Intestine - Endoscopic or Intermediate Procedures General Abdominal - Very Major or Major Procedures >69 or w cc General Abdominal - Very Major or Major Procedures <70 w/o cc General Abdominal - Endoscopic or Intermediate Procedures >69 or w cc General Abdominal - Endoscopic or Intermediate Procedures <70 w/o cc General Abdominal - Diagnostic Procedures Inflammatory Bowel Disease - Complex Procedures Inflammatory Bowel Disease - Major Procedures Inflammatory Bowel Disease - Endoscopic or Intermediate Procedures >69 or w cc Inflammatory Bowel Disease - Endoscopic or Intermediate Procedures <70 w/o cc Gastrointestinal Bleed - Very Major Procedures Gastrointestinal Bleed - Major or Therapeutic Endoscopic Procedures Gastrointestinal Bleed - Diagnostic Endoscopic or Intermediate Procedures Abdominal Hernia Procedures >69 or w cc Abdominal Hernia Procedures <70 w/o cc Inguinal Umbilical or Femoral Hernia Repairs >69 or w cc Inguinal Umbilical or Femoral Hernia Repairs <70 w/o cc Herniotomy Procedures Appendicectomy Procedures >69 or w cc Appendicectomy Procedures <70 w/o cc Anus - Major Procedures Anus - Intermediate Procedures >69 or w cc Anus - Intermediate Procedures <70 w/o cc Anus - Minor Procedures >69 or w cc Anus - Minor Procedures <70 w/o cc Liver Transplant Liver - Complex Procedures Liver - Very Major Procedures Liver - Major Procedures >69 or w cc HRG Description G05 G11 G12 G13 G14 G15 G16 G17 G21 G22 G26 G27 H01 H03 H04 H07 H08 H09 H10 H11 H12 H13 H14 H15 H16 H17 H18 H19 H20 H21 H22 H29 H47 H51 H52 H70 H71 H72 H80 H81 H82 H83 H84 H85 H86 H87 J01 J04 J05 J06 J07 J11 J12 J13 J14 J15 Liver - Major Procedures <70 w/o cc Biliary Tract - Complex Procedures Biliary Tract - Very Major Procedures Cholecystectomy >69 or w cc Cholecystectomy <70 w/o cc Therapeutic Pancreatic or Biliary Procedures Diagnostic Pancreatic or Biliary Procedures w cc Diagnostic Pancreatic or Biliary Procedures w/o cc Pancreas - Complex Procedures Pancreas - Very Major Procedures Therapeutic Pancreatic or Billary Procedures with Neoplasms Procedures on the Spleen Bilateral Primary Hip Replacement Bilateral Primary Knee Replacement Primary Knee Replacement Primary or Revisional Shoulder, Elbow, or Ankle Replacements Joint Replacements or Revisions, Site Unspecified Anterior Cruciate Ligament Reconstruction Arthroscopies Foot Procedures - Category 1 Foot Procedures - Category 2 Hand Procedures - Category 1 Hand Procedures - Category 2 Hand Procedures - Category 3 Soft Tissue or Other Bone Procedures - Category 1 >69 or w cc Soft Tissue or Other Bone Procedures - Category 1 <70 w/o cc Soft Tissue or Other Bone Procedures - Category 2 >69 or w cc Soft Tissue or Other Bone Procedures - Category 2 <70 w/o cc Muscle, Tendon or Ligament Procedures - Category 1 Muscle, Tendon or Ligament Procedures - Category 2 Minor Procedures to the Musculoskeletal System Congenital Hip Dislocation with Open Procedures Traumatic Amputations Removal of Fixation Device >69 or w cc Removal of Fixation Device <70 w/o cc Resurfacing of Hip Revisional Procedures to Hips Revisional Procedures to Knees Primary Hip Replacement Cemented Primary Hip Replacement Uncemented Extracapsular Neck of Femur Fracture with Fixation w cc Extracapsular Neck of Femur Fracture with Fixation w/o cc Intracapsular Neck of Femur Fracture with Fixation w cc Intracapsular Neck of Femur Fracture with Fixation w/o cc Neck of Femur Fracture with Hip Replacement w cc Neck of Femur Fracture with Hip Replacement w/o cc Complex Breast Reconstruction using Flaps Intermediate Breast Surgery w cc Intermediate Breast Surgery w/o cc Minor Breast Surgery w cc Minor Breast Surgery w/o cc Lymph Dissection Procedures Drainage of Ascites Major Burn >29% TBSA without Significant Graft Procedure >49 Major Burn >29% TBSA without Significant Graft Procedure >18 <50 Major Burn >29% TBSA without Significant Graft Procedure <19 HRG Description J16 J17 J18 J20 J21 J22 J23 J24 J25 J29 J30 J31 J32 J33 J34 J35 J36 J37 J46 J47 J48 J49 J50 K01 K02 K03 L01 L02 L03 L04 L05 L06 L11 L12 L13 L14 L15 L16 L17 L18 L19 L20 L21 L25 L26 L27 L28 L29 L30 L33 L34 L35 L37 L38 L39 L41 Major Burn >29% TBSA with Significant Graft Procedure >49 Major Burn >29% TBSA with Significant Graft Procedure >18 <50 Major Burn >29% TBSA with Significant Graft Procedure <19 Other Burn with 1 Significant Graft Procedure >49 Other Burn with 1 Significant Graft Procedure >18 <50 Other Burn with 1 Significant Graft Procedure <19 Other Burn with Multiple Significant Graft Procedures >49 Other Burn with Multiple Significant Graft Procedures >18 <50 Other Burn with Multiple Significant Graft Procedures <19 Major Reconstructive Surgery Major Skin Procedures >49 or w cc Major Skin Procedures <50 w/o cc Intermediate Skin Procedures Minor Skin Procedures - Category 3 Minor Skin Procedures - Category 2 w cc Minor Skin Procedures - Category 2 w/o cc Minor Skin Procedures - Category 1 w cc Minor Skin Procedures - Category 1 w/o cc Total Mastectomy w cc Total Mastectomy w/o cc Partial/Subtotal Mastectomy w cc Partial/Subtotal Mastectomy w/o cc Other Major Breast Surgery Thyroid Procedures Parathyroid Procedures Adrenal Procedures Kidney Transplant Kidney Major Open Procedure >49 or w cc Kidney Major Open Procedure <50 w/o cc Kidney Major Endoscopic Procedure Kidney Intermediate Endoscopic Procedure >69 or w cc Kidney Intermediate Endoscopic Procedure <70 w/o cc Ureter Open Procedure Ureter Major Endoscopic Procedure Ureter Intermediate Endoscopic Procedure Bladder Major Open Procedures or Reconstruction Urinary Diversion without Cystectomy Bladder Intermediate Open Procedure Bladder Major Endoscopic Procedure Bladder Intermediate Endoscopic Procedure w cc Bladder Intermediate Endoscopic Procedure w/o cc Bladder Minor Endoscopic Procedure w cc Bladder Minor Endoscopic Procedure w/o cc Bladder Neck Open Procedures Male Bladder Neck Open Procedures Female Prostate Transurethral Resection Procedure >69 or w cc Prostate Transurethral Resection Procedure <70 w/o cc Prostate or Bladder Neck Intermediate Endoscopic Procedure (Male and Female) Prostate or Bladder Neck Minor Endoscopic Procedure (Male and Female) Urethra Major Open Procedures Urethra Intermediate or Minor Procedures >69 or w cc Urethra Intermediate or Minor Procedures <70 w/o cc Penis Major or Intermediate Open Procedures Penis Minor Open Procedure > 69 or w cc Penis Minor Open Procedure <70 w/o cc Vasectomy Procedures HRG Description L42 L43 L45 L66 L68 M01 M02 M03 M04 M05 M06 M07 M08 M10 N10 N11 Q01 Q02 Q03 Q04 Q05 Q06 Q09 Q10 Q11 Q12 Q15 Q16 R01 R02 R03 R04 R07 R09 R10 R11 R19 Scrotum Testis or Vas Deferens Open Procedures >69 or w cc Scrotum Testis or Vas Deferens Open Procedures <70 w/o cc Extracorporeal Lithotripsy Urethra Major Open Procedure - paediatric Cystectomy with Urinary Diversion and Reconstruction Lower Genital Tract Minor Procedures Lower Genital Tract Intermediate Procedures Lower Genital Tract Major Procedures Lower Genital Tract Complex Major Procedures Upper Genital Tract Minor Procedures Upper Genital Tract Intermediate Procedures Upper Genital Tract Major Procedures Upper Genital Tract Complex Major Procedures Surgical Termination of Pregnancy Caesarean Section w cc Caesarean Section w/o cc Emergency Aortic Surgery Elective Abdominal Vascular Surgery Lower Limb Arterial Surgery Bypasses to Tibial Arteries Extracranial or Upper Limb Arterial Surgery Miscellaneous Vascular Procedures Procedures on the Lymphatic System w cc Procedures on the Lymphatic System w/o cc Varicose Vein Procedures Therapeutic Endovascular Procedures Amputations Foot Procedures for Diabetes or Arterial Disease, and Procedures to Amputation Stumps Minor Spinal Procedures Surgery for Prolapsed Intervertebral Disc Decompression and Effusion for Degenerative Spinal Disorders Vertebral Column Injury with Fusion or Decompression Spinal Cord Injury with Fusion or Decompression Revisional Spinal Procedures Surgery for Scoliosis or Other Spinal Deformity Spinal Cord Surgery Intermediate Spinal Procedures Appendix E Medical diagnosis codes ICD code A09 A10 A11 A12 A13 A14 A15 A16 A17 A18 A19 A20 A21 A22 A23 A24 A25 A26 A27 A28 A29 A30 A31 A32 A33 A34 A37 A38 A98 A99 B32 B33 C06 C07 C16 C17 C26 C27 C36 C37 C98 C99 D10 D11 D12 D13 D14 D16 D17 D18 D21 Description Peripheral Nerve Disorder w cc Peripheral Nerve Disorder w/o cc Muscular Disorders Disorder of Balance aetiology unknown w cc Disorder of Balance aetiology unknown w/o cc Brain Tumours or Cerebral Cysts >69 or w cc Brain Tumours or Cerebral Cysts <70 w/o cc Cerebral Degenerations >69 or w cc Cerebral Degenerations <70 w/o cc Multiple Sclerosis or other CNS Demyelinating Conditions Haemorrhagic Cerebrovascular Disorders Transient Ischaemic Attack >69 or w cc Transient Ischaemic Attack <70 w/o cc Non-Transient Stroke or Cerebrovascular Accident >69 or w cc Non-Transient Stroke or Cerebrovascular Accident <70 w/o cc Cranial Nerve Disorders Nervous System Infections Encephalopathy Headache or Migraine >69 or w cc Headache or Migraine <70 w/o cc Epilepsy >69 or w cc Epilepsy <70 w/o cc Head Injury with Brain Injury Head Injury without Significant Brain Injury w cc Head Injury without Significant Brain Injury w/o cc Miscellaneous Disorders of Nervous System Motor Neuron Disease Alzheimers Disease Chemotherapy with a Nervous System Primary Diagnosis Complex Elderly with a Nervous System Primary Diagnosis Non Surgical Ophthalmology with los <2 days Non Surgical Ophthalmology with los >1 day Minor Medical Head, Neck or Ear Diagnoses >69 or w cc Minor Medical Head, Neck or Ear Diagnoses <70 w/o cc Intermediate Medical Head, Neck or Ear Diagnoses w cc Intermediate Medical Head, Neck or Ear Diagnoses w/o cc Major Medical, Head, Neck or Ear Diagnoses w cc Major Medical, Head, Neck or Ear Diagnoses w/o cc Complex Major Head, Neck or Ear Diagnoses >69 or w cc Complex Major Head, Neck or Ear Diagnoses <70 w/o cc Chemotherapy with a Mouth, Head, Neck or Ear Primary Diagnosis Complex Elderly with a Mouth, Head, Neck or Ear Primary Diagnosis Pulmonary Embolis w cc Pulmonary Embolis w/o cc Lung Abscess-Empyema Lobar, Atypical or Viral Pneumonia w cc Lobar, Atypical or Viral Pneumonia w/o cc Bronchiectasis Cystic Fibrosis Pulmonary, Pleural or Other Tuberculosis Asthma w cc ICD code D22 D23 D24 D25 D31 D33 D34 D37 D39 D40 D41 D42 D43 D44 D45 D46 D47 D48 D49 D50 D51 D52 D53 D98 D99 E11 E12 E17 E18 E19 E20 E21 E22 E23 E24 E25 E28 E29 E30 E31 E32 E35 E36 E37 E42 E43 E99 F07 F08 F17 F18 F24 F36 F37 F46 F47 Description Asthma w/o cc Pleural Effusion w cc Pleural Effusion w/o cc Respiratory Neoplasms Sleep Disordered Breathing Other Respiratory Diagnoses >69 or w cc Other Respiratory Diagnoses <70 w/o cc Pulmonary Oedema Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease or Bronchitis w cc Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease or Bronchitis w/o cc Unspecified Acute Lower Respiratory Infection Bronchopneumonia w cc Bronchopneumonia w/o cc Inhalation Lung Injury or Foreign Body w cc Inhalation Lung Injury or Foreign Body w/o cc Fibrosis or Pneumoconiosis w cc Fibrosis or Pneumoconiosis w/o cc Pneumothorax w cc Pneumothorax w/o cc Respiratory Failure w cc Respiratory Failure w/o cc Plurisy Granulomatous, Allergic Alveolitis or Autoamune Lung Disease Chemotherapy with a Respiratory System Primary Diagnosis Complex Elderly with a Respiratory System Primary Diagnosis Acute Myocardial Infarction w cc Acute Myocardial Infarction w/o cc Endocarditis Heart Failure or Shock >69 or w cc Heart Failure or Shock <70 w/o cc Deep Vein Thrombosis >69 or w cc Deep Vein Thrombosis <70 w/o cc Ischaemic Heart Disease without intervention >69 or w cc Ischaemic Heart Disease without intervention <70 w/o cc Hypertension >69 or w cc Hypertension <70 w/o cc Cardiac Arrest Arrhythmia or Conduction Disorders >69 or w cc Arrhythmia or Conduction Disorders <70 w/o cc Syncope or Collapse >69 or w cc Syncope or Collapse <70 w/o cc Chest Pain >69 or w cc Chest Pain <70 w/o cc Other Cardiac Diagnoses Valve Disorders Congenital Disorders Complex Elderly with a Cardiac Primary Diagnosis Disorders of the Oesophagus >69 or w cc Disorders of the Oesophagus <70 w/o cc Stomach or Duodenum Disorders >69 or w cc Stomach or Duodenum Disorders <70 w/o cc Small Intestinal Disorders (excluding IBD) Large Intestinal Disorders >69 or w cc Large Intestinal Disorders <70 w/o cc General Abdominal Disorders >69 or w cc General Abdominal Disorders <70 w/o cc ICD code F48 F49 F55 F56 F64 F65 F76 F77 F83 F96 F98 F99 G06 G07 G08 G18 G19 G20 G23 G24 G25 G98 G99 H23 H24 H25 H26 H27 H28 H30 H31 H32 H35 H36 H37 H38 H39 H40 H41 H42 H43 H44 H45 H48 H49 H50 H53 H54 H63 H64 H88 H89 H98 H99 J08 J09 Description Intestinal Infectious Disorders >69 or w cc Intestinal Infectious Disorders <70 w/o cc Inflammatory Bowel Disease >69 or w cc Inflammatory Bowel Disease <70 w/o cc Gastrointestinal Bleed >69 or w cc Gastrointestinal Bleed <70 w/o cc Hernia Disorders >69 or w cc Hernia Disorders <70 w/o cc Appendix Disorders Anal Disorders Chemotherapy with a Digestive System Primary Diagnosis Complex Elderly with Digestive System Primary Diagnosis Acute Liver Disorders Chronic Liver Disorders >69 or w cc Chronic Liver Disorders <70 w/o cc Biliary Tract Disorders >69 or w cc Biliary Tract Disorders <70 w/o cc Biliary Tract Neoplasms Pancreatic Disorders Chronic Pancreatic Disease >69 Chronic Pancreatic Disease <70 Chemotherapy with a Hepato-Biliary or Pancreatic System Primary Diagnosis Complex Elderly with a Hepato-Biliary or Pancreatic System Primary Diagnosis Soft Tissue Disorders >69 or w cc Soft Tissue Disorders <70 w/o cc Inflammatory Spine, Joint or Connective Tissue Disorders >69 or w cc Inflammatory Spine, Joint or Connective Tissue Disorders <70 w/o cc Non-Inflammatory Bone or Joint Disorders >69 or w cc Non-Inflammatory Bone or Joint Disorders <70 w/o cc Infections of Bones or Joints Musculoskeletal Signs and Symptoms >69 or w cc Musculoskeletal Signs and Symptoms <70 w/o cc Open Lower Limb Fractures or Dislocations Closed Pelvis or Lower Limb Fractures >69 or w cc Closed Pelvis or Lower Limb Fractures <70 w/o cc Open Upper Limb Fractures or Dislocations Closed Upper Limb Fractures or Dislocations >69 or w cc Closed Upper Limb Fractures or Dislocations <70 w/o cc Sprains, Strains, or Minor Open Wounds >69 or w cc Sprains, Strains, or Minor Open Wounds <70 w/o cc Major Cranial, Visceral or Blood Vessel Injury >69 or w cc Major Cranial, Visceral or Blood Vessel Injury <70 w/o cc Minor Fractures or Dislocations Other Wounds or Injuries Multiple Injury >69 Multiple Injury <70 Pathological Fractures or Malignancy of Bone and Connective Tissue >69 or w cc Pathological Fractures or Malignancy of Bone and Connective Tissue <70 w/o cc Head Injury >69 or w cc Head Injury <70 w/o cc Other Neck of Femur Fracture w cc Other Neck of Femur Fracture w/o cc Chemotherapy with a Musculoskeletal System Primary Diagnosis Complex Elderly with a Musculoskeletal System Primary Diagnosis Non-Malignant Breast Disorders Malignant Breast Disorders >69 or w cc ICD code J10 J19 J26 J27 J28 J38 J39 J40 J41 J42 J43 J44 J45 J98 J99 K04 K07 K08 K09 K10 K11 K12 K13 K14 K15 K16 K17 K18 K19 K20 K21 K22 K23 K98 K99 L07 L08 L09 L10 L22 L23 L24 L31 L32 L36 L40 L44 L46 L47 L48 L49 L50 L51 L52 L53 L54 Description Malignant Breast Disorders <70 w/o cc Other Burn with Inhalation Injury Other Burn without Significant Graft Procedure >49 Other Burn without Significant Graft Procedure >18 <50 Other Burn without Significant Graft Procedure <19 Skin Ulcers Major Dermatological Conditions >69 or w cc Major Dermatological Conditions <70 w/o cc Major Skin Infections >69 or w cc Major Skin Infections <70 w/o cc Major Skin Tumours Minor Dermatological Conditions or Benign Tumours Minor Skin Infections Chemotherapy with a Skin, Breast or Burn Primary Diagnosis Complex Elderly with a Skin, Breast or Burn Primary Diagnosis Anterior Pituitary Disorders Fluid or Electrolyte Disorders >69 or w cc Fluid or Electrolyte Disorders <70 w/o cc Disorders of Nutrition Inborn Errors of Metabolism Diabetes with Hypoglycaemic Emergency >69 or w cc Diabetes with Hypoglycaemic Emergency <70 w/o cc Diabetes with Hyperglycaemic Emergency >69 or w cc Diabetes with Hyperglycaemic Emergency <70 w/o cc Diabetes and Other Hyperglycaemic Disorder >69 or w cc Diabetes and Other Hyperglycaemic Disorder <70 w/o cc Diabetes with Lower Limb Complications Non Pituaritary Endocrine Neoplasms >69 or w cc Non Pituaritary Endocrine Neoplasms <70 w/o cc Non Surgical Thyroid Disorders >69 or w cc Non Surgical Thyroid Disorders <70 w/o cc Other Endocrine Disorders >69 or w cc Other Endocrine Disorders < 70 w/o cc Chemotherapy with an Endocrine or Metabolic System Primary Diagnosis Complex Elderly with an Endocrine or Metabolic System Primary Diagnosis Non OR Admission for Kidney or Urinary Tract Neoplasms >69 or w cc Non OR Admission for Kidney or Urinary Tract Neoplasms <70 w/o cc Kidney or Urinary Tract Infections >69 or w cc Kidney or Urinary Tract Infections <70 w/o cc Bladder or Urinary Mechanical Problems >69 or w cc Bladder or Urinary Mechanical Problems <70 w/o cc Ureteric or Bladder Disorders Malignant Prostate Disorders Non-Malignant Prostate Disorders Urethra Disorders Penis Disorders Scrotum Testis or Vas Deferens Disorders Renal Replacement Associated Procedures Renal Replacement Therapy w cc Renal Replacement Therapy w/o cc Acute Renal Failure >69 or w cc Acute Renal Failure <70 w/o cc Chronic Renal Failure Renal General Disorders >69 or w cc Renal General Disorders <70 w/o cc Urinary Tract Findings >69 or w cc ICD code L55 L69 L98 L99 M12 M13 M14 M15 M16 M17 M18 M19 M98 M99 P01 P02 P03 P04 P05 P06 P07 P08 P09 P11 P12 P13 P14 P15 P16 P17 P18 P19 P20 P21 P22 P23 P24 P25 P26 P27 P28 P29 P30 P31 P98 Q13 Q14 Q17 Q18 Q19 Q98 Q99 R05 R06 R08 R12 Description Urinary Tract Findings <70 w/o cc Urinary Tract Stone Disease Chemotherapy with a Urinary Tract or Male Reproductive System Primary Diagnosis Complex Elderly with a Urinary Tract or Male Reproductive System Primary Diagnosis Non-Surgical Treatment of Lower Genital Tract Disorders Non-Surgical Treatment of Genital Prolapse or Incontinence Non-Surgical Treatment of Fibroids, Menstrual Disorders, or Endometriosis Non-Surgical Treatment of Ovary, Tube, or Pelvis Disorders Non-Surgical Treatment of Gynaecological Malignancy w cc Non-Surgical Treatment of Gynaecological Malignancy w/o cc Non-Surgical Treatment of Other Gynaecological Conditions Gynaecological Radiotherapy Chemotherapy with a Female Reproductive System Primary Diagnosis Complex Elderly with a Female Reproductive System Primary Diagnosis Asthma or Wheezing Cystic Fibrosis Upper Respiratory Tract Disorders Lower Respiratory Tract Disorders without Acute Bronchiolitis Major Infections (including Immune Disorders) Minor Infections (including Immune Disorders) Neoplasms Febrile Convulsions Nervous System Disorders Endocrine Disorders (excluding Diabetes Mellitus) Major Gastrointestinal or Metabolic Disorders Other Gastrointestinal or Metabolic Disorders Ingestion Poisoning or Allergies Accidental Injury without Brain Injury Child Welfare and Protection Behavioural Disorders Developmental Disorders Major Congenital Conditions Other Congenital Conditions Renal Disease Renal Disease with Renal Failure Blood Cell Disorders Skin, Musculoskeletal, or Connective Tissue Disorders Cardiac Conditions Infectious and Non-Infectious Gastroenteritis Acute Bronchiolitis Epilepsy Syndrome Diabetes Mellitus Head Injury with Brain Injury Head Injury without Brain Injury Chemotherapy with a Disease of Childhood Primary Diagnosis Diagnostic Radiology - Arteries or Lymphatics w cc Diagnostic Radiology - Arteries or Lymphatics w/o cc Non-Surgical Peripheral Vascular Disease w cc Non-Surgical Peripheral Vascular Disease w/o cc Vascular Access for Renal Replacement Therapy Chemotherapy with a Vascular System Primary Diagnosis Complex Elderly with a Vascular System Primary Diagnosis Vertebral Column Injury without Procedure >69 or w cc Vertebral Column Injury without Procedure <70 w/o cc Spinal Cord Injury without Procedure Cervical Spinal Disorders >69 or w cc ICD code R13 R14 R15 R16 R17 R18 R98 R99 S04 S05 S06 S07 S08 S09 S10 S11 S12 S13 S14 S15 S16 S19 S21 S22 S24 S26 S27 S28 S29 S30 S31 S32 S33 S34 S35 S36 S98 S99 T01 T02 T03 T04 T05 T06 T07 T08 T09 T10 T11 T12 T13 T14 T15 T16 Description Cervical Spinal Disorders <70 w/o cc Spinal Tumours Thoracic or Lumbar Spinal Disorders >69 or w cc Thoracic or Lumbar Spinal Disorders <70 w/o cc Non-Traumatic Spinal Cord Disorders Scoliosis or Other Spinal Deformity Chemotherapy with a Spinal Primary Diagnosis Complex Elderly with a Spinal Primary Diagnosis Coagulation Disorders Red Blood Cell Disorders >69 or w cc Red Blood Cell Disorders <70 w/o cc Other Haematological or Splenic Disorders w cc Other Haematological or Splenic Disorders w/o cc Bone Marrow Graft Manifestations of HIV/AIDS Disorders of Immunity without HIV/AIDS Septicaemia Pyrexia of Unknown Origin Other Viral Illness Other Non-Viral Infections Poisoning, Toxic, Environmental and Unspecified Effects Complications of Procedures Convalescent or Other Relief Care Planned Procedures Not Carried Out Respite Care Shock and Anaphylaxis Malignant Disorder of the Lymphatic/ Haematological Systems with los <2 days Malignant Disorder of the Lymphatic/ Haematological Systems with los >1 day Other Admissions Related to Neoplasms Other Congenital Conditions Persisting in Adulthood Admission for Unexplained Symptons Abnormal Findings without Diagnosis Examination, Follow up and Special Screening Other Procedures and Health Care Problems Other Specified Admissions and Counselling Diagnostic Extraction of Bone Marrow Chemotherapy with a Haematology, Infectious Disease, Poisoning, or Non-specific Primary Diagnosis Complex Elderly with a Haematology, Infectious Disease, Poisoning, or Non-specific Primary Diagnosis Senile Dementia Schizophreniform Psychoses with Section Schizophreniform Psychoses without Section Mania with Section Mania without Section Depression with Section Depression without Section Presenile Dementia Anxiety Syndromes Alcohol or Drugs Non-Dependent Use >18 Alcohol or Drugs Non-Dependent Use <19 Alcohol or Drugs Dependency Eating Disorders or Obsessive Compulsive Disorders Acute Reactions or Personality Disorders Childhood Non-Psychotic Disorders Mental Retardation ICD code T17 Description Specific Learning Disabilities PSI 8: Post-operative hip fracture Numerator Hip fracture codes in any secondary diagnosis field ICD codes S720 S721 S722 Fracture of neck of femur Pertrochanteric fracture Subtrochanteric fracture Denominator All surgical discharges age 18 and older defined by specific HRGs and an OPCS code for an operating room procedure See Appendix A: Surgical HRGs See Appendix B. Exclusions for operating theatre procedure codes Exclude cases Hip fracture codes in the primary diagnosis field where the only operating room procedure is hip fracture repair (see Appendix A) where a procedure for hip fracture repair occurs before or on the same day as the first operating room procedure spells with diseases and disorders of the musculoskeletal system and connective tissue in the primary diagnosis field (ICD M and O chapters) with primary diagnosis codes for seizure, syncope, stroke, coma, cardiac arrest, poisoning, trauma, delirium and other psychoses, or anoxic brain injury (see Appendix B for codes) with any diagnosis of metastatic cancer, lymphoid malignancy or bone malignancy, or selfinflicted injury Data Source SUS – CDS Time frame April 2009 – March 2010 Basis Acute Trust Statistical methods used Case-mix adjusted using a logistic regression model. Logistic regression The ratio is calculated by dividing the actual number of events by the expected number and multiplying the figure by 100. It is expressed as a relative risk, where a risk rating of 100 represents the national average. If the trust has an RR of 100, that means that the number of events is exactly as it would be expected taking into account the standardisation factors. An RR above 100 means there were more events than would be expected; one below 100 means that fewer than expected events. Control limits Control limits tell us the range of values which are consistent with random or chance variation. Data points falling within the control limits are consistent with random or chance variation and are said to display ‘common-cause variation’; for data points falling outside the control limits, chance is an unlikely explanation and hence they are said to display ‘special-cause variation’ – that is, where the trust’s rate diverges significantly from the national rate. Notes Based on AHRQ PSI indicators http://www.qualityindicators.ahrq.gov/psi_overview.htm Translated by the Dr Foster Unit at Imperial College Appendix A Hip fracture repair OPCS codes OPCS codes W281+ Z76 W241 W242 + Z76 W243 + Z76 W248 + Z76 W249 + Z76 W221 W222 + Z76 W228 + Z76 W229 + Z76 W191 W192 + Z76 W193 + Z76 W201 + Z76 W202 + Z76 W204 + Z76 W371 W381 Description Application of internal fixation to bone NEC + Z76 Femur W241 Closed reduction of intracapsular fracture of neck of femur & fixation using nail or screw, Closed reduction of fracture of long bone and rigid internal fixation NEC, Closed reduaction of fracture of long bone & flexible internal fixation NEC, Other specified closed reduction of fracture of bone & internal fixation, Unspecified closed reduction of fracture of bone & internal fixation Primary open reduction of fracture of bone & skeletal traction HFQ, Primary open reduction of fracture of bone & external fixation HFQ, other specified other primary open reduction of fraction of bone & unspecified Primary open reduction of fracture of head of neck of femur & open reduction using pin & plate (includes dynamic hip screw DHS), Primary open reduction of fracture of long bone & fixation using rigid nail NEC, Primary open reduction of fracture of long bone & fixation using flexible nail Primary open reduction of fracture of long bone & extramedullary fixation using plate NEC, Primary open reduction of fracture of long bone & extramedullary fixation using circlage & Primary open reduction of fracture of long bone & complex extramedullary fixation NEC Primary total prosthetic replacement of hip joint using cement Primary total prosthetic replacement of hip joint not using cement OPCS codes W391 W461 W471 W481 Description Primary total prosthetic replacement of hip joint NEC Primary prosthetic replacement of head of femur using cement - (includes primary prosthetic hemiarthroplasty of head of femur) Primary prosthetic replacement of head of femur not using cement - (includes primary prosthetic hemiarthroplasty of head of femur) Primary prosthetic replacement of head of femur NEC - (includes primary prosthetic hemiarthroplasty of head of femur) See Appendix B: Trauma diagnosis codes Seizure or syncope ICD codes G411 G410 G403 G403 G403 G403 G412 G412 G401 G401 G404 G405 G405 G408 G409 G409 R560 R568 R55 Description Petit mal status epilepticus Grand mal status epilepticus Generalized idiopathic epilepsy and epileptic syndromes Generalized idiopathic epilepsy and epileptic syndromes Generalized idiopathic epilepsy and epileptic syndromes Generalized idiopathic epilepsy and epileptic syndromes Complex partial status epilepticus Complex partial status epilepticus Locl-rel(foc)part)symp epilep/ epilptic syn simple part seiz Locl-rel(foc)part)symp epilep/ epilptic syn simple part seiz Other generalized epilepsy and epileptic syndromes Special epileptic syndromes Special epileptic syndromes Other epilepsy Epilepsy, unspecified Epilepsy, unspecified Febrile convulsions Other and unspecified convulsions Syncope and collapse Stroke ICD codes I609 I619 I621 I620 I629 I64 G978 Description Subarachnoid haemorrhage, unspecified Intracerebral haemorrhage, unspecified Nontraumatic extradural haemorrhage Subdural haemorrhage (acute)(nontraumatic) Intracranial haemorrhage (nontraumatic), unspecified Stroke, not specified as haemorrhage or infarction Other postprocedural disorders of nervous system Coma, cardiac arrest ICD codes E100 E110 E15 I469 K729 R401 Description Insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus with coma Non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus with coma Nondiabetic hypoglycaemic coma Cardiac arrest, unspecified Hepatic failure, unspecified Stupor ICD codes R402 Description Coma, unspecified Poisoning ICD codes T360 T361 T362 T363 T364 T367 T368 T369 T370 T371 T372 T373 T374 T375 T378 T379 T380 T381 T382 T383 T384 T387 T388 T389 T390 T391 T392 T394 T398 T399 T400 T401 T403 T404 T407 T410 T411 T412 T413 T420 T422 T423 T424 T426 T427 T428 T430 T433 T434 T435 Description Poisoning by Penicillins Poisoning by Cefalosporins and other -lactam antibiotics Poisoning by Chloramphenicol group Poisoning by Macrolides Poisoning by Tetracyclines Poisoning by antifungal antibiotics, systemically used Poisoning by other systemic antibiotics Poisoning by systemic antibiotic, unspecified Poisoning by Sulfonamides Poisoning by antimycobacterial drugs Poisoning by antimalarials & drugs act on oth blood protozoa Poisoning by other antiprotozoal drugs Poisoning by anthelminthics Poisoning by antiviral drugs Poisoning by oth spec systemic anti-infects & antiparasitics Poisoning by systemic anti-infect & antiparasit, unspec Poisoning by glucocorticoids and synthetic analogues Poisoning by thyroid hormones and substitutes Poisoning by antithyroid drugs Poisoning by insulin & oral hypoglycaemic [antidiabet] drugs Poisoning by oral contraceptives Poisoning by androgens and anabolic congeners Poisoning by oth & unsp hormones & their synthetic substits Poisoning by other and unspecified hormone antagonists Poisoning by Salicylates Poisoning by 4-Aminophenol derivatives Poisoning by Pyrazolone derivatives Poisoning by antirheumatics, not elsewhere classified Poisoning by other nonopiod analgesics and antipyretics NEC Poisoning by nonopioid analges,antipyretic & antirheum unsp Poisoning by Opium Poisoning by Heroin Poisoning by Methadone Poisoning by other synthetic narcotics Poisoning by Cannabis (derivatives) Poisoning by inhaled anaesthetics Poisoning by intravenous anaesthetics Poisoning by other and unspecified general anaesthetics Poisoning by local anaesthetics Poisoning by Hydantoin derivatives Poisoning by Succinimides and oxazolidinediones Poisoning by Barbiturates Poisoning by Benzodiazepines Poisoning by other antiepileptic and sedative-hypnotic drugs Poisoning by antiepileptic and sedative-hypnotic drugs, unsp Poisoning by antipark drug & oth cent muscle-tone depressant Poisoning by tricyclic and tetracyclic antidepressants Poisoning by Phenothiazine antipsychotics and neuroleptics Poisoning by Butyrophenone and thioxanthene neuroleptics Poisoning by other & unsp antipsychotics & neuroleptics ICD codes T436 T439 T441 T442 T443 T448 T449 T450 T451 T452 T453 T454 T455 T456 T457 T458 T459 T460 T462 T463 T465 T466 T468 T469 T471 T472 T474 T475 T476 T477 T478 T479 T480 T481 T482 T483 T484 T485 T486 T487 T490 T491 T492 T493 T494 T495 T496 T497 T498 T499 T502 T503 T504 T506 T507 T509 Description Poisoning by psychostimulants with abuse potential Psychotropic drug, unspecified Poisoning by other parasympathomimetics [cholinergics] Poisoning by ganglionic blocking drugs, NEC Pois oth parasympatholy [antichol&antimusc] spasmolyts NEC Poisoning by centrally act & adrenergic-neuron-block ags NEC Poisoning by oth unsp drugs prim affect autonom nervous sys Poisoning by antiallergic and antiemetic drugs Poisoning by antineoplastic and immunosuppressive drugs Poisoning by vitamins, not elsewhere classified Poisoning by enzymes, not elsewhere classified Poisoning by iron and its compounds Poisoning by anticoagulants Poisoning by fibrinolysis-affecting drugs Poisoning by anticoagulant antagons, vit K & oth coagulants Poisoning by oth prim systemic & haematological agents Poisoning by primarily systemic & haematological agent, unsp Poisoning by cardiac-stim glycosides & drugs of sim action Poisoning by other antidysrhythmic drugs, NEC Poisoning by coronary vasodilators, NEC Poisoning by other antihypertensive drugs, NEC Poisoning by antihyperlipidaemic & antiarteriosclerotic drug Poisoning by antivaricose drugs, incl sclerosing agents Poisoning by oth & unsp agent prim affect cardiovasc sys Poisoning by oth antacids & anti-gastric-secretion drugs Poisoning by stimulant laxatives Poisoning by other laxatives Poisoning by digestants Poisoning by antidiarrhoeal drugs Poisoning by emetics Poisoning by oth agents prim affect gastrointest sys Poisoning by agent primarily affect gastrointest sys unsp Poisoning by oxytocic drugs Poisoning by skel musc relaxs [neuromuscular blocking agent] Poisoning by oth & unsp agents primarily acting on muscles Poisoning by antitussives Poisoning by expectorants Poisoning by anti-common-cold drugs Poisoning by antiasthmatics, not elsewhere classified Poisoning by oth & unsp agents prim acting on the resp sys Poisoning by local antifung anti-infec & anti-inflam drg NEC Poisoning by topical agent antipruritics Poisoning by local astringents and local detergents Poisoning by topical emollients, demulcents and protectants Poisn top keratolyts keratoplasts ot hair treat drgs & preps Poisoning by topical ophthalmological drugs and preparations Poisoning by topical otorhinolaryngological drugs and preps Poisoning by dental drugs, topically applied Poisoning by other topical agents Poisoning by topical agent, unspecified Poison by carbonic-anhydrase inhibs benzothiadiaz oth diuret Electrolytic, caloric and water-balance ags Poisoning by drugs affecting uric acid metabolism Poisoning by antidotes and chelating agents, NEC Poisoning by analeptics and opioid receptor antagonists Poisoning by oth & unsp drugs medicaments & biological subs ICD codes T568 X400 X401 X402 X403 X404 X406 X407 X408 X409 X410 X411 X412 X413 X414 X416 X417 X418 X419 X420 X421 X422 X423 X424 X426 X427 X428 X429 X430 X431 X432 X433 X434 X436 X437 X438 X439 X440 X441 X442 X443 X444 X446 X447 X448 X449 X450 X451 X452 X453 X454 X456 X457 X458 X459 X460 Description Toxic effect of other metals Occurrence at home Occurrence in residential institution Occurrence at school other instit'n/pub admin area Occurrence at sports/athletics area Occurrence on street/highway Occurrence at industrial/construction area Occurrence on farm Occurrence at other specified place Occurrence at unspecified place Occurrence at home Occurrence in residential institution Occurrence at school other instit'n/pub admin area Occurrence at sports/athletics area Occurrence on street/highway Occurrence at industrial/construction area Occurrence on farm Occurrence at other specified place Occurrence at unspecified place Occurrence at home Occurrence in residential institution Occurrence at school other instit'n/pub admin area Occurrence at sports/athletics area Occurrence on street/highway Occurrence at industrial/construction area Occurrence on farm Occurrence at other specified place Occurrence at unspecified place Occurrence at home Occurrence in residential institution Occurrence at school other instit'n/pub admin area Occurrence at sports/athletics area Occurrence on street/highway Occurrence at industrial/construction area Occurrence on farm Occurrence at other specified place Occurrence at unspecified place Occurrence at home Occurrence in residential institution Occurrence at school other instit'n/pub admin area Occurrence at sports/athletics area Occurrence on street/highway Occurrence at industrial/construction area Occurrence on farm Occurrence at other specified place Occurrence at unspecified place Occurrence at home Occurrence in residential institution Occurrence at school other instit'n/pub admin area Occurrence at sports/athletics area Occurrence on street/highway Occurrence at industrial/construction area Occurrence on farm Occurrence at other specified place Occurrence at unspecified place Occurrence at home ICD codes X461 X462 X463 X464 X466 X467 X468 X469 X470 X471 X472 X473 X474 X476 X477 X478 X479 X480 X481 X482 X483 X484 X486 X487 X488 X489 X490 X491 X492 X493 X494 X496 X497 X498 X499 X660 X661 X662 X663 X664 X666 X667 X668 X669 X670 X671 X672 X673 X674 X676 X677 X678 X679 X851 X852 X853 Description Occurrence in residential institution Occurrence at school other instit'n/pub admin area Occurrence at sports/athletics area Occurrence on street/highway Occurrence at industrial/construction area Occurrence on farm Occurrence at other specified place Occurrence at unspecified place Occurrence at home Occurrence in residential institution Occurrence at school other instit'n/pub admin area Occurrence at sports/athletics area Occurrence on street/highway Occurrence at industrial/construction area Occurrence on farm Occurrence at other specified place Occurrence at unspecified place Occurrence at home Occurrence in residential institution Occurrence at school other instit'n/pub admin area Occurrence at sports/athletics area Occurrence on street/highway Occurrence at industrial/construction area Occurrence on farm Occurrence at other specified place Occurrence at unspecified place Occurrence at home Occurrence in residential institution Occurrence at school other instit'n/pub admin area Occurrence at sports/athletics area Occurrence on street/highway Occurrence at industrial/construction area Occurrence on farm Occurrence at other specified place Occurrence at unspecified place Occurrence at home Occurrence in residential institution Occurrence at school other instit'n/pub admin area Occurrence at sports/athletics area Occurrence on street/highway Occurrence at industrial/construction area Occurrence on farm Occurrence at other specified place Occurrence at unspecified place Occurrence at home Occurrence in residential institution Occurrence at school other instit'n/pub admin area Occurrence at sports/athletics area Occurrence on street/highway Occurrence at industrial/construction area Occurrence on farm Occurrence at other specified place Occurrence at unspecified place Occurrence in residential institution Occurrence at school other instit'n/pub admin area Occurrence at sports/athletics area ICD codes X854 X856 X857 X858 X859 X880 X881 X882 X883 X884 X886 X887 X888 X889 X890 X891 X892 X893 X894 X896 X897 X898 X899 X900 X901 X902 X903 X904 X906 X907 X908 X909 Y100 Y101 Y102 Y103 Y104 Y106 Y107 Y108 Y109 Y110 Y111 Y112 Y113 Y114 Y116 Y117 Y118 Y119 Y140 Y141 Y142 Y143 Y144 Y146 Description Occurrence on street/highway Occurrence at industrial/construction area Occurrence on farm Occurrence at other specified place Occurrence at unspecified place Occurrence at home Occurrence in residential institution Occurrence at school other instit'n/pub admin area Occurrence at sports/athletics area Occurrence on street/highway Occurrence at industrial/construction area Occurrence on farm Occurrence at other specified place Occurrence at unspecified place Occurrence at home Occurrence in residential institution Occurrence at school other instit'n/pub admin area Occurrence at sports/athletics area Occurrence on street/highway Occurrence at industrial/construction area Occurrence on farm Occurrence at other specified place Occurrence at unspecified place Occurrence at home Occurrence in residential institution Occurrence at school other instit'n/pub admin area Occurrence at sports/athletics area Occurrence on street/highway Occurrence at industrial/construction area Occurrence on farm Occurrence at other specified place Occurrence at unspecified place Occurrence at home Occurrence in residential institution Occurrence at school other instit'n/pub admin area Occurrence at sports/athletics area Occurrence on street/highway Occurrence at industrial/construction area Occurrence on farm Occurrence at other specified place Occurrence at unspecified place Occurrence at home Occurrence in residential institution Occurrence at school other instit'n/pub admin area Occurrence at sports/athletics area Occurrence on street/highway Occurrence at industrial/construction area Occurrence on farm Occurrence at other specified place Occurrence at unspecified place Occurrence at home Occurrence in residential institution Occurrence at school other instit'n/pub admin area Occurrence at sports/athletics area Occurrence on street/highway Occurrence at industrial/construction area ICD codes Y147 Y148 Y149 Y160 Y161 Y162 Y163 Y164 Y166 Y167 Y168 Y169 Y170 Y171 Y172 Y173 Y174 Y176 Y177 Y178 Y179 Y180 Y181 Y182 Y183 Y184 Y186 Y187 Y188 Y189 Y190 Y191 Y192 Y193 Y194 Y196 Y197 Y198 Y199 Description Occurrence on farm Occurrence at other specified place Occurrence at unspecified place Occurrence at home Occurrence in residential institution Occurrence at school other instit'n/pub admin area Occurrence at sports/athletics area Occurrence on street/highway Occurrence at industrial/construction area Occurrence on farm Occurrence at other specified place Occurrence at unspecified place Occurrence at home Occurrence in residential institution Occurrence at school other instit'n/pub admin area Occurrence at sports/athletics area Occurrence on street/highway Occurrence at industrial/construction area Occurrence on farm Occurrence at other specified place Occurrence at unspecified place Occurrence at home Occurrence in residential institution Occurrence at school other instit'n/pub admin area Occurrence at sports/athletics area Occurrence on street/highway Occurrence at industrial/construction area Occurrence on farm Occurrence at other specified place Occurrence at unspecified place Occurrence at home Occurrence in residential institution Occurrence at school other instit'n/pub admin area Occurrence at sports/athletics area Occurrence on street/highway Occurrence at industrial/construction area Occurrence on farm Occurrence at other specified place Occurrence at unspecified place Delirium and Other Psychoses ICD codes F018 F028 F03 F04 F050 F051 F058 F059 F060 F062 F063 F068 Description Other vascular dementia Dementia in other specified diseases classified elsewhere Unspecified dementia Organic amnesic synd not induced alc/oth psychoactive subs Delirium not superimposed on dementia, so described Delirium superimposed on dementia Other delirium Delirium, unspecified Organic hallucinosis Organic delusional [schizophrenia-like] disorder Organic mood [affective] disorders Oth sp mental disord brain damag and dysfunction/physical d ICD codes F069 F100 F104 F105 F106 F107 F193 F195 F196 F197 F198 F199 F200 F201 F202 F205 F206 F208 F209 F21 F22 F232 F233 F238 F258 F259 F29 F301 F302 F308 F309 F310 F311 F312 F313 F314 F315 F316 F317 F319 F320 F321 F322 F323 F328 F330 F331 F332 F333 F334 F339 F388 F39 F448 F840 F843 Description Unsp mental disord brain damag and dysfunction/physical d Mental & behav dis due to use of alcohol: acute intoxication Men & behav dis due alcohol: withdrawl state with delirium Mental & behav dis due to use of alcohol: psychotic disorder Mental and behav dis due to use of alcohol: amnesic syndrome Men & behav dis due use alc: resid & late-onset psychot dis Men & behav dis multiple/psychoact drug: withdrawl state Men & behav dis multiple/psychoact drug: psychotic disorder Men & behav dis multiple/psychoact drug: amnesic syndrome Men & behav dis multiple/psychoact drug: res & late-ons psy Men & behav dis multiple/psychoact drug: oth men & behav dis Men & behav dis multiple/psychoact drug: unsp men & behav di Paranoid schizophrenia Hebephrenic schizophrenia Catatonic schizophrenia Residual schizophrenia Simple schizophrenia Other schizophrenia Schizophrenia, unspecified Schizotypal disorder Persistent delusional disorders Acute schizophrenia-like psychotic disorder Other acute predominantly delusional psychotic disorders Other acute and transient psychotic disorders Other schizoaffective disorders Schizoaffective disorder, unspecified Unspecified nonorganic psychosis Mania without psychotic symptoms Mania with psychotic symptoms Other manic episodes Manic episode, unspecified Bipolar affective disorder, current episode hypomanic Bipolar affect disord cur epi manic without psychotic symp Bipolar affect disorder cur epi manic with psychotic symp Bipolar affect disorder cur epi mild or moderate depression Bipolar affect disord cur epi sev depres without psyc symp Bipolar affect disord cur epi severe depres with psyc symp Bipolar affective disorder, current episode mixed Bipolar affective disorder, currently in remission Bipolar affective disorder, unspecified Mild depressive episode Moderate depressive episode Severe depressive episode without psychotic symptoms Severe depressive episode with psychotic symptoms Other depressive episodes Recurrent depressive disorder, current episode mild Recurrent depressive disorder, current episode moderate Recurrent depress disorder cur epi severe without psyc symp Recurrent depress disorder cur epi severe with psyc symp Recurrent depressive disorder, currently in remission Recurrent depressive disorder, unspecified Other specified mood [affective] disorders Unspecified mood [affective] disorder Other dissociative [conversion] disorders Childhood autism Other childhood disintegrative disorder ICD codes F848 F849 Description Other pervasive developmental disorders Pervasive developmental disorder, unspecified Anoxic Brain Injury ICD codes G931 Description Anoxic brain damage, not elsewhere classified Any diagnosis of metastatic cancer, lymphoid malignancy or bone malignancy, or self-inflicted injury ICD codes Metastatic cancer ICD codes Description C770 Sec & uns malig neoplasm of lymph nodes of head, face & neck C771 Sec & uns malignant neoplasm of intrathoracic lymph nodes C772 Sec & uns malignant neoplasm of intra-abdominal lymph nodes C773 Sec & uns malig neoplasm of axillary & upp limb lymph nodes C774 Sec & uns malig neoplasm of inguinal & low limb lymph nodes C775 Sec & uns malignant neoplasm of intrapelvic lymph nodes C778 Sec & uns malig neoplasm of lymph nodes of multiple regions C779 Sec & uns malignant neoplasm of lymph node, unspecified C780 Secondary malignant neoplasm of lung C781 Secondary malignant neoplasm of mediastinum C782 Secondary malignant neoplasm of pleura C783 Secondary malignant neoplasm of oth & unsp respiratory orgs C784 Secondary malignant neoplasm of small intestine C785 Secondary malignant neoplasm of large intest & rectum C786 Secondary malignant neoplasm of retroperitoneum & peritoneum C787 Secondary malignant neoplasm of liver C788 Secondary malignant neoplasm of other & unsp digestive orgs C80 Malignant neoplasm without specification of site Lymphoid malignancy ICD codes C810 C811 C812 C813 C817 C819 C822 C830 C833 C837 C840 C841 C845 C859 C887 C900 C901 C910 Description Hodgkin's disease, lymphocytic predominance Hodgkin's disease, nodular sclerosis Hodgkin's disease, mixed cellularity Hodgkin's disease, lymphocytic depletion Hodgkin's disease, other Hodgkin's disease Hodgkin's disease, Hodgkin's disease, unspecified Follicular non-Hodgkin's large cell lymphoma Diffuse non-Hodgkin's small cell (diffuse)lymphoma Diffuse non-Hodgkin's large cell (diffuse) lymphoma Diffuse non-Hodgkin's lymphoma, Burkitt's tumour Peripheral and cutaneous T-cell lymphomas, mycosis fungoides Peripheral and cutaneous T-cell lymphomas, Sezary's disease Periph & cutan T-cell lymphomas, oth & unsp T-cell lymphomas Non-Hodgkin's lymphoma, unspecified type Other malignant immunoproliferative diseases Multiple myeloma Plasma cell leukaemia Acute lymphoblastic leukaemia ICD codes C911 C912 C914 C917 C919 C920 C921 C922 C923 C927 C929 C930 C931 C932 C937 C939 C940 C941 C942 C947 C950 C951 C952 C957 C959 C960 C961 C962 C967 Description Chronic lymphocytic leukaemia Subacute lymphocytic leukaemia Hairy-cell leukaemia Other lymphoid leukaemia Lymphoid leukaemia, unspecified Acute myeloid leukaemia Chronic myeloid leukaemia Subacute myeloid leukaemia Myeloid sarcoma Other myeloid leukaemia Myeloid leukaemia, unspecified Acute monocytic leukaemia Chronic monocytic leukaemia Subacute monocytic leukaemia Other monocytic leukaemia Monocytic leukaemia, unspecified Acute erythraemia & erythroleukaemia Chronic erythraemia Acute megakaryoblastic leukaemia Other specified leukaemias Acute leukaemia of unsp cell type Chronic leukaemia unsp cell type Subacute leukaemia unsp cell type Other leukaemia unspecified cell type Leukaemia, unspecified Letterer-Siwe disease Malignant histiocytosis Malignant mast cell tumour Oth spec malig neop lymphoid h'poietic & related tissue Bone malignancy ICD codes Description C400 Malignant neoplasm of scapula and long bones of upper limb C401 Malignant neoplasm of short bones of upper limb C402 Malignant neoplasm of long bones of lower limb C403 Malignant neoplasm of short bones of lower limb C409 Malignant neoplasm of bone and artic cart of limb, unsp C410 Malignant neoplasm of bones of skull and face C411 Malignant neoplasm of mandible C412 Malignant neoplasm of vertebral column C413 Malignant neoplasm of ribs, sternum and clavicle C414 Malignant neoplasm of sacrum and coccyx Trauma diagnosis codes ICD codes Description S011 Open wound of eyelid and periocular area S020 Fracture of vault of skull S021 Fracture of base of skull S022 Fracture of nasal bones S023 Fracture of orbital floor S024 Fracture of malar and maxillary bones ICD codes Description S026 Fracture of mandible S027 Multiple fractures involving skull and facial bones S028 Fractures of other skull and facial bones S029 Fracture of skull and facial bones, part unspecified S030 Dislocation of jaw S052 Ocular lacn and rupture with prolapse or loss intraoc tiss S053 Ocular lacn without prolapse or loss of intraocular tissue S054 Penetrating wound of orbit with or without foreign body S055 Penetrating wound of eyeball with foreign body S057 Avulsion of eye S058 Other injuries of eye and orbit S059 Injury of eye and orbit, part unspecified S060 Concussion S062 Diffuse brain injury S062 Diffuse brain injury S064 Epidural haemorrhage S064 Epidural haemorrhage S065 Traumatic subdural haemorrhage S066 Traumatic subarachnoid haemorrhage S068 Other intracranial injuries S068 Other intracranial injuries S070 Crushing injury of face S099 Unspecified injury of head S120 Fracture of first cervical vertebra S121 Fracture of second cervical vertebra S127 Multiple fractures of cervical spine S128 Fracture of other parts of neck S129 Fracture of neck, part unspecified S131 Dislocation of cervical vertebra S133 Multiple dislocations of neck S141 Other and unspecified injuries of cervical spinal cord S142 Injury of nerve root of cervical spine S143 Injury of brachial plexus S150 Injury of carotid artery S152 Injury of external jugular vein S153 Injury of internal jugular vein S157 Injury of multiple blood vessels at neck level S158 Injury of other blood vessels at neck level S159 Injury of unspecified blood vessel at neck level S179 Crushing injury of neck, part unspecified S220 Fracture of thoracic vertebra S222 Fracture of sternum S223 Fracture of rib S224 Multiple fractures of ribs S225 Flail chest S231 Dislocation of thoracic vertebra S241 Other and unspecified injuries of thoracic spinal cord S242 Injury of nerve root of thoracic spine S250 Injury of thoracic aorta S251 Injury of innominate or subclavian artery S252 Injury of superior vena cava S253 Injury of innominate or subclavian vein S254 Injury of pulmonary blood vessels S255 Injury of intercostal blood vessels S257 Injury of multiple blood vessels of thorax S258 Injury of other blood vessels of thorax ICD codes Description S259 Injury of unspecified blood vessel of thorax S268 Other injuries of heart S269 Injury of heart, unspecified S270 Traumatic pneumothorax S271 Traumatic haemothorax S272 Traumatic haemopneumothorax S273 Other injuries of lung S274 Injury of bronchus S278 Injury of other specified intrathoracic organs S278 Injury of other specified intrathoracic organs S279 Injury of unspecified intrathoracic organ S320 Fracture of lumbar vertebra S321 Fracture of sacrum S323 Fracture of ilium S324 Fracture of acetabulum S325 Fracture of pubis S328 Fracture of oth and unspec parts of lumbar spine and pelvis S331 Dislocation of lumbar vertebra S332 Dislocation of sacroiliac and sacrococcygeal joint S341 Other injury of lumbar spinal cord S342 Injury of nerve root of lumbar and sacral spine S343 Injury of cauda equina S344 Injury of lumbosacral plexus S350 Injury of abdominal aorta S351 Injury of inferior vena cava S352 Injury of coeliac or mesenteric artery S353 Injury of portal or splenic vein S354 Injury of renal blood vessels S355 Injury of iliac blood vessels S357 Inj multi blood vessels abdomen lower back and pelvis level S358 Inj oth blood vessels abdomen lower back and pelvis level S359 Inj of unspec blood vessel abdom low back and pelvis level S360 Injury of spleen S361 Injury of liver or gallbladder S362 Injury of pancreas S363 Injury of stomach S364 Injury of small intestine S365 Injury of colon S366 Injury of rectum S368 Injury of other intra-abdominal organs S369 Injury of unspecified intra-abdominal organ S370 Injury of kidney S371 Injury of ureter S372 Injury of bladder S376 Injury of uterus S378 Injury of other pelvic organs S379 Injury of unspecified pelvic organ S380 Crushing injury of external genital organs S381 Crush inj oth and unspec part of abdo lower back and pelvis S420 Fracture of clavicle S421 Fracture of scapula S422 Fracture of upper end of humerus S423 Fracture of shaft of humerus S424 Fracture of lower end of humerus S430 Dislocation of shoulder joint S431 Dislocation of acromioclavicular joint ICD codes Description S432 Dislocation of sternoclavicular joint S433 Dislocation of other and unspec parts of shoulder girdle S451 Injury of brachial artery S452 Injury of axillary or brachial vein S47 Crushing injury of shoulder and upper arm S520 Fracture of upper end of ulna S521 Fracture of upper end of radius S522 Fracture of shaft of ulna S523 Fracture of shaft of radius S524 Fracture of shafts of both ulna and radius S525 Fracture of lower end of radius S526 Fracture of lower end of both ulna and radius S528 Fracture of other parts of forearm S529 Fracture of forearm, part unspecified S531 Dislocation of elbow, unspecified S552 Injury of vein at forearm level S570 Crushing injury of elbow S579 Crushing injury of forearm, part unspecified S580 Traumatic amputation at elbow level S581 Traumatic amputation at level between elbow and wrist S620 Fracture of navicular [scaphoid] bone of hand S621 Fracture of other carpal bone(s) S622 Fracture of first metacarpal bone S623 Fracture of other metacarpal bone S624 Multiple fractures of metacarpal bones S628 Fracture of other and unspecified parts of wrist and hand S630 Dislocation of wrist S631 Dislocation of finger S652 Injury of superficial palmar arch S655 Injury of blood vessel(s) of other finger S670 Crushing injury of thumb and other finger(s) S678 Crush injury other and unspecified parts of wrist and hand S710 Open wound of hip S720 Fracture of neck of femur S721 Pertrochanteric fracture S722 Subtrochanteric fracture S723 Fracture of shaft of femur S724 Fracture of lower end of femur S729 Fracture of femur, part unspecified S730 Dislocation of hip S750 Injury of femoral artery S751 Injury of femoral vein at hip and thigh level S752 Injury of greater saphenous vein at hip and thigh level S772 Crushing injury of hip with thigh S789 Traumatic amputation of hip and thigh, level unspecified S810 Open wound of knee S820 Fracture of patella S821 Fracture of upper end of tibia S822 Fracture of shaft of tibia S824 Fracture of fibula alone S825 Fracture of medial malleolus S826 Fracture of lateral malleolus S828 Fractures of other parts of lower leg S830 Dislocation of patella S831 Dislocation of knee S832 Tear of meniscus, current ICD codes Description S833 Tear of articular cartilage of knee, current S850 Injury of popliteal artery S851 Injury of (anterior)(posterior) tibial artery S855 Injury of popliteal vein S858 Injury of other blood vessels at lower leg level S859 Injury of unspecified blood vessel at lower leg level S870 Crushing injury of knee S878 Crushing injury of other and unspecified parts of lower leg S880 Traumatic amputation at knee level S881 Traumatic amputation at level between knee and ankle S889 Traumatic amputation of lower leg, level unspecified S913 Open wound of other parts of foot S920 Fracture of calcaneus S921 Fracture of talus S922 Fracture of other tarsal bone(s) S923 Fracture of metatarsal bone S929 Fracture of foot, unspecified S930 Dislocation of ankle joint S931 Dislocation of toe(s) S933 Dislocation of other and unspecified parts of foot S951 Injury of plantar artery of foot S958 Injury of other blood vessels at ankle and foot level S959 Injury of unspecified blood vessel at ankle and foot level S970 Crushing injury of ankle S971 Crushing injury of toe(s) S978 Crushing injury of other parts of ankle and foot S980 Traumatic amputation of foot at ankle level T012 Open wounds involving multiple regions of upper limb(s) T021 Fractures involving thorax with lower back and pelvis T024 Fractures involving multiple regions of both upper limbs T025 Fractures involving multiple regions of both lower limbs T039 Multiple dislocations, sprains and strains, unspecified T041 Crush inj involv thorax with abdomen lwr back & pelvis T042 Crushing injuries involving multiple region of upper limb(s) T043 Crushing injuries involving multiple region of lower limb(s) T049 Multiple crushing injuries, unspecified T052 Traumatic amputation of both arms [any level] T053 Traumatic amputation of both feet T055 Traumatic amputation of both legs [any level] T061 Inj nerves and spinal cord involving oth multi body regions T080 Fracture of spine, level unspecified T081 Fracture of spine, level unspecified T092 Dislocation sprain & strain unspec joint & ligament trunk T093 Injury of spinal cord, level unspecified T094 inj unspec nerve spinal nerve root & plexus trunk T100 Fracture of upper limb, level unspecified T101 Fracture of upper limb, level unspecified T114 Injury of unspec blood vessel of upper limb level unspec T116 Traumatic amputation of upper limb, level unspecified T120 Fracture of lower limb, level unspecified T121 Fracture of lower limb, level unspecified T131 Open wound of lower limb, level unspecified T142 Fracture of unspecified body region T143 Dislocation, sprain and strain of unspecified body region T145 Injury of blood vessel(s) of unspecified body region T147 Crush injury and traumatic amputation of unspec body region ICD codes Description T148 Other injuries of unspecified body region T200 Burn of unspecified degree of head and neck T201 Burn of first degree of head and neck T202 Burn of second degree of head and neck T203 Burn of third degree of head and neck T210 Burn of unspecified degree of trunk T211 Burn of first degree of trunk T212 Burn of second degree of trunk T213 Burn of third degree of trunk T220 Burn unspec degree should and upp limb excpt wrist and hand T221 Burn first deg of shoulder and up limb excpt wrist and hand T222 Burn sec deg of shoulder and upr limb exc wrist/hand T223 Burn third deg shoulder and upper limb excpt wrist and hand T230 Burn of unspecified degree of wrist and hand T260 Burn of eyelid and periocular area T261 Burn of cornea and conjunctival sac T262 Burn with resulting rupture and destruction of eyeball T264 Burn of eye and adnexa, part unspecified T790 Air embolism (traumatic) T791 Fat embolism (traumatic) T792 Traumatic secondary and recurrent haemorrhage T793 Post-traumatic wound infection, not elsewhere classified T794 Traumatic shock T795 Traumatic anuria T796 Traumatic ischaemia of muscle T797 Traumatic subcutaneous emphysema T798 Other early complications of trauma Appendix C Surgical HRGs HRG code A01 A02 A03 A04 A05 A06 A07 A08 B13 B14 B15 B16 B17 B18 B19 B20 B21 B22 B23 B24 B25 B26 B27 B28 B29 B30 B31 C04 C15 C21 C22 C25 C31 C32 C35 C41 C42 C45 C54 C55 C56 C57 C58 C59 C60 D01 D02 D03 D04 D05 D06 Description Intracranial Procedures Except Trauma - Category 1 Intracranial Procedures Except Trauma - Category 2 Intracranial Procedures Except Trauma - Category 3 Intracranial Procedures Except Trauma - Category 4 Intracranial Procedures for Trauma w cc Intracranial Procedures for Trauma w/o cc Intermediate Pain Procedures Percutaneous Image Controlled Pain Procedures Phakoemulsification Cataract Extraction and Insertion of Lens Non Phakoemulsification Cataract Surgery Other Lens Surgery Low Complexity Oculoplastic Low Complexity Oculoplastic Intermediate Complexity Oculoplastic High Complexity Orbit / Lacrimal Low Complexity Orbit / Lacrimal Intermediate Complexity Orbit / Lacrimal High Complexity Cornea / Sclera Low Complexity Cornea / Sclera Intermediate / High Complexity Ocular Motility Intermediate Complexity Ocular Motility Redo / Adjustable / High Complexity Glaucoma / Uvea Low Complexity Glaucoma / Uvea Intermediate Complexity Glaucoma / Uvea High Complexity Surgical Retina Low Complexity Surgical Retina Intermediate Complexity Surgical Retina High Complexity Minor Mouth or Throat Procedures Minor Maxillo-facial/ENT procedures Intermediate Ear Procedures Intermediate Nose Procedures Intermediate Maxillo-facial/ENT procedures Major Ear Procedures Major Nose Procedures Major Maxillo-facial/ENT Procedures Complex Major Ear Procedures Complex Major Nose Procedures ENT Complex Major Maxillo-facial Procedures Complex Major Mouth or Throat Procedures Minor Ear Procedures Minor Nose Procedures Major Mouth or Throat Procedures Intermediate Mouth or Throat Procedures Exteriorisation of Trachea Cochlea Implants Lung Transplant Complex Thoracic Procedures Major Thoracic Procedures Intermediate Thoracic Procedures w cc Intermediate Thoracic Procedures w/o cc Minor Thoracic Procedures HRG code D07 D08 E01 E02 E03 E04 E07 E08 E09 E13 E14 E15 E38 E39 E40 E41 F01 F02 F03 F04 F06 F12 F13 F14 F15 F21 F22 F23 F31 F32 F33 F34 F35 F41 F42 F43 F44 F45 F51 F52 F53 F54 F61 F62 F63 F71 F72 F73 F74 F75 F81 F82 F91 F92 F93 F94 Description Fibreoptic Bronchoscopy Rigid Bronchoscopy Heart and Lung Transplant Heart Transplant Cardiac Valve Procedures Coronary Bypass Pacemaker Implant for AMI, Heart Failure or Shock Pacemaker Implant except for AMI, Heart Failure or Shock Cardiac Pacemaker Replacement/Revision Cardiac Catheterisation and Angiography with complications Cardiac Catheterisation and Angiography without complications Percutaneous Coronary Intervention Electrophysiological and other Percutaneous Cardiac Procedures >18 Electrophysiological and other Percutaneous Cardiac Procedures <19 Other Cardiothoracic or Circulatory Procedures >18 Other Cardiothoracic or Circulatory Procedures <19 Oesophagus - Complex Procedures Oesophagus - Very Major Procedures Oesophagus - Major Procedures or Prostheses Therapeutic endoscopic procedures Diagnostic Procedures, Oesophagus and Stomach Stomach or Duodenum Very Major Procedures Stomach or Duodenum - Major Procedures >69 or w cc Stomach or Duodenum - Major Procedures <70 or w/o cc Stomach or Duodenum - Therapeutic Endoscopic or Intermediate Procedures Small Intestine - Very Major Procedures Small Intestine - Major Procedures >69 or w cc Small Intestine - Major Procedures <70 w/o cc Large Intestine - Complex Procedures Large Intestine - Very Major Procedures Large Intestine - Major Procedures w cc Large Intestine - Major Procedures w/o cc Large Intestine - Endoscopic or Intermediate Procedures General Abdominal - Very Major or Major Procedures >69 or w cc General Abdominal - Very Major or Major Procedures <70 w/o cc General Abdominal - Endoscopic or Intermediate Procedures >69 or w cc General Abdominal - Endoscopic or Intermediate Procedures <70 w/o cc General Abdominal - Diagnostic Procedures Inflammatory Bowel Disease - Complex Procedures Inflammatory Bowel Disease - Major Procedures Inflammatory Bowel Disease - Endoscopic or Intermediate Procedures >69 or w cc Inflammatory Bowel Disease - Endoscopic or Intermediate Procedures <70 w/o cc Gastrointestinal Bleed - Very Major Procedures Gastrointestinal Bleed - Major or Therapeutic Endoscopic Procedures Gastrointestinal Bleed - Diagnostic Endoscopic or Intermediate Procedures Abdominal Hernia Procedures >69 or w cc Abdominal Hernia Procedures <70 w/o cc Inguinal Umbilical or Femoral Hernia Repairs >69 or w cc Inguinal Umbilical or Femoral Hernia Repairs <70 w/o cc Herniotomy Procedures Appendicectomy Procedures >69 or w cc Appendicectomy Procedures <70 w/o cc Anus - Major Procedures Anus - Intermediate Procedures >69 or w cc Anus - Intermediate Procedures <70 w/o cc Anus - Minor Procedures >69 or w cc HRG code F95 G01 G02 G03 G04 G05 G11 G12 G13 G14 G15 G16 G17 G21 G22 G26 G27 H01 H03 H04 H07 H08 H09 H10 H11 H12 H13 H14 H15 H16 H17 H18 H19 H20 H21 H22 H29 H47 H51 H52 H70 H71 H72 H80 H81 H82 H83 H84 H85 H86 H87 J01 J04 J05 J06 J07 Description Anus - Minor Procedures <70 w/o cc Liver Transplant Liver - Complex Procedures Liver - Very Major Procedures Liver - Major Procedures >69 or w cc Liver - Major Procedures <70 w/o cc Biliary Tract - Complex Procedures Biliary Tract - Very Major Procedures Cholecystectomy >69 or w cc Cholecystectomy <70 w/o cc Therapeutic Pancreatic or Biliary Procedures Diagnostic Pancreatic or Biliary Procedures w cc Diagnostic Pancreatic or Biliary Procedures w/o cc Pancreas - Complex Procedures Pancreas - Very Major Procedures Therapeutic Pancreatic or Billary Procedures with Neoplasms Procedures on the Spleen Bilateral Primary Hip Replacement Bilateral Primary Knee Replacement Primary Knee Replacement Primary or Revisional Shoulder, Elbow, or Ankle Replacements Joint Replacements or Revisions, Site Unspecified Anterior Cruciate Ligament Reconstruction Arthroscopies Foot Procedures - Category 1 Foot Procedures - Category 2 Hand Procedures - Category 1 Hand Procedures - Category 2 Hand Procedures - Category 3 Soft Tissue or Other Bone Procedures - Category 1 >69 or w cc Soft Tissue or Other Bone Procedures - Category 1 <70 w/o cc Soft Tissue or Other Bone Procedures - Category 2 >69 or w cc Soft Tissue or Other Bone Procedures - Category 2 <70 w/o cc Muscle, Tendon or Ligament Procedures - Category 1 Muscle, Tendon or Ligament Procedures - Category 2 Minor Procedures to the Musculoskeletal System Congenital Hip Dislocation with Open Procedures Traumatic Amputations Removal of Fixation Device >69 or w cc Removal of Fixation Device <70 w/o cc Resurfacing of Hip Revisional Procedures to Hips Revisional Procedures to Knees Primary Hip Replacement Cemented Primary Hip Replacement Uncemented Extracapsular Neck of Femur Fracture with Fixation w cc Extracapsular Neck of Femur Fracture with Fixation w/o cc Intracapsular Neck of Femur Fracture with Fixation w cc Intracapsular Neck of Femur Fracture with Fixation w/o cc Neck of Femur Fracture with Hip Replacement w cc Neck of Femur Fracture with Hip Replacement w/o cc Complex Breast Reconstruction using Flaps Intermediate Breast Surgery w cc Intermediate Breast Surgery w/o cc Minor Breast Surgery w cc Minor Breast Surgery w/o cc HRG code J11 J12 J13 J14 J15 J16 J17 J18 J20 J21 J22 J23 J24 J25 J29 J30 J31 J32 J33 J34 J35 J36 J37 J46 J47 J48 J49 J50 K01 K02 K03 L01 L02 L03 L04 L05 L06 L11 L12 L13 L14 L15 L16 L17 L18 L19 L20 L21 L25 L26 L27 L28 L29 L30 L33 L34 Description Lymph Dissection Procedures Drainage of Ascites Major Burn >29% TBSA without Significant Graft Procedure >49 Major Burn >29% TBSA without Significant Graft Procedure >18 <50 Major Burn >29% TBSA without Significant Graft Procedure <19 Major Burn >29% TBSA with Significant Graft Procedure >49 Major Burn >29% TBSA with Significant Graft Procedure >18 <50 Major Burn >29% TBSA with Significant Graft Procedure <19 Other Burn with 1 Significant Graft Procedure >49 Other Burn with 1 Significant Graft Procedure >18 <50 Other Burn with 1 Significant Graft Procedure <19 Other Burn with Multiple Significant Graft Procedures >49 Other Burn with Multiple Significant Graft Procedures >18 <50 Other Burn with Multiple Significant Graft Procedures <19 Major Reconstructive Surgery Major Skin Procedures >49 or w cc Major Skin Procedures <50 w/o cc Intermediate Skin Procedures Minor Skin Procedures - Category 3 Minor Skin Procedures - Category 2 w cc Minor Skin Procedures - Category 2 w/o cc Minor Skin Procedures - Category 1 w cc Minor Skin Procedures - Category 1 w/o cc Total Mastectomy w cc Total Mastectomy w/o cc Partial/Subtotal Mastectomy w cc Partial/Subtotal Mastectomy w/o cc Other Major Breast Surgery Thyroid Procedures Parathyroid Procedures Adrenal Procedures Kidney Transplant Kidney Major Open Procedure >49 or w cc Kidney Major Open Procedure <50 w/o cc Kidney Major Endoscopic Procedure Kidney Intermediate Endoscopic Procedure >69 or w cc Kidney Intermediate Endoscopic Procedure <70 w/o cc Ureter Open Procedure Ureter Major Endoscopic Procedure Ureter Intermediate Endoscopic Procedure Bladder Major Open Procedures or Reconstruction Urinary Diversion without Cystectomy Bladder Intermediate Open Procedure Bladder Major Endoscopic Procedure Bladder Intermediate Endoscopic Procedure w cc Bladder Intermediate Endoscopic Procedure w/o cc Bladder Minor Endoscopic Procedure w cc Bladder Minor Endoscopic Procedure w/o cc Bladder Neck Open Procedures Male Bladder Neck Open Procedures Female Prostate Transurethral Resection Procedure >69 or w cc Prostate Transurethral Resection Procedure <70 w/o cc Prostate or Bladder Neck Intermediate Endoscopic Procedure (Male and Female) Prostate or Bladder Neck Minor Endoscopic Procedure (Male and Female) Urethra Major Open Procedures Urethra Intermediate or Minor Procedures >69 or w cc HRG code L35 L37 L38 L39 L41 L42 L43 L45 L66 L68 M01 M02 M03 M04 M05 M06 M07 M08 M10 N10 N11 Q01 Q02 Q03 Q04 Q05 Q06 Q09 Q10 Q11 Q12 Q15 Q16 R01 R02 R03 R04 R07 R09 R10 R11 R19 Description Urethra Intermediate or Minor Procedures <70 w/o cc Penis Major or Intermediate Open Procedures Penis Minor Open Procedure > 69 or w cc Penis Minor Open Procedure <70 w/o cc Vasectomy Procedures Scrotum Testis or Vas Deferens Open Procedures >69 or w cc Scrotum Testis or Vas Deferens Open Procedures <70 w/o cc Extracorporeal Lithotripsy Urethra Major Open Procedure - paediatric Cystectomy with Urinary Diversion and Reconstruction Lower Genital Tract Minor Procedures Lower Genital Tract Intermediate Procedures Lower Genital Tract Major Procedures Lower Genital Tract Complex Major Procedures Upper Genital Tract Minor Procedures Upper Genital Tract Intermediate Procedures Upper Genital Tract Major Procedures Upper Genital Tract Complex Major Procedures Surgical Termination of Pregnancy Caesarean Section w cc Caesarean Section w/o cc Emergency Aortic Surgery Elective Abdominal Vascular Surgery Lower Limb Arterial Surgery Bypasses to Tibial Arteries Extracranial or Upper Limb Arterial Surgery Miscellaneous Vascular Procedures Procedures on the Lymphatic System w cc Procedures on the Lymphatic System w/o cc Varicose Vein Procedures Therapeutic Endovascular Procedures Amputations Foot Procedures for Diabetes or Arterial Disease, and Procedures to Amputation Stumps Minor Spinal Procedures Surgery for Prolapsed Intervertebral Disc Decompression and Effusion for Degenerative Spinal Disorders Vertebral Column Injury with Fusion or Decompression Spinal Cord Injury with Fusion or Decompression Revisional Spinal Procedures Surgery for Scoliosis or Other Spinal Deformity Spinal Cord Surgery Intermediate Spinal Procedures Appendix D Exclusions for operating theatre procedure codes OPCS code A52 A55 D07 E423 H441 H443 M47 Q12 Q55 R15 R24 S13 S14 S15 S50 S51 S52 S53 S543 S544 S545 S553 S554 S555 S563 S564 S565 S573 S574 S575 T12 T46 V49 W911 W923 X29 X30 X31 X32 X33 X34 X35 X36 X37 X38 X39 X40 X48 X49 X50 X51 X558 Description Therapeutic epidural injection Diagnostic spinal puncture Clearance of external auditory canal Temporary tracheostomy Manual removal of foreign body from rectum Manual evacuation of impacted faeces from rectum Urethral catheterisation of bladder Intrauterine contraceptive device Other examination of female genital tract Other induction of labour Normal delivery Punch biopsy of skin Shave biopsy of skin Other biopsy of skin Introduction of other inert substance into subcutaneous tissue Introduction of destructive substance into subcutaneous tissue Introduction of therapeutic substance into subcutaneous tissue Introduction of substance into skin Toilet to burnt skin of head or neck NEC Dressing of burnt skin of head or neck Attention to dressing of burnt skin of head or neck Toilet to burnt skin NEC Dressing of burnt skin NEC Attention to dressing of burnt skin NEC Toilet to skin of head or neck NEC Dressing of skin of head or neck NEC Attention to dressing of skin of head or neck NEC Toilet of skin NEC Dressing of skin NEC Attention to dressing of skin NEC Puncture of pleura Other drainage of peritoneal cavity Exploration of spine Manipulation of joint using traction NEC Examination of joint under image intensifier Continuous Infusion of therapeutic substance Injection of therapeutic substance Injection of radiocontrast material Exchange blood transfusion Other blood transfusion Other intravenous transfusion Other intravenous injection Blood withdrawal Intramuscular injection Subcutaneous injection Other route of administration of therapeutic substance Compensation for renal failure Immobilisation using plaster cast Other external support of limb External resuscitation Change of body temperature Other operations on unspecified organ other specified OPCS code X559 A705 C871 C873 C874 C875 C878 C879 E851 E852 E853 E858 E859 E871 E872 E873 E878 E879 E891 E892 E893 E894 E898 E899 E911 E912 E913 E918 E919 E921 E922 E923 E924 E925 E926 E928 E929 E931 E932 E933 E934 E935 E936 E938 E939 E941 E942 E943 E944 E948 E949 E951 E952 E953 E954 E958 Description Other operations on unspecified organ unspecified Electroacupuncture Digital imaging of retina Tomography evaluation of retina Ultrasonic evaluation of retina Scanning laser ophthalmoscopy evaluation of retina Other specified Unspecified Invasive ventilation Non-invasive ventilation Improving efficiency of ventilation Other specified Unspecified Home oxygen support Long term oxygen assessment Ambulatory oxygen assessment Other specified Unspecified Secretion clearance Induced sputum Nebuliser therapy Control of respiration Other specified Unspecified Oximetry assessment Continuous pulse oximetry Overnight oximetry Other specified Unspecified Carbon monoxide transfer factor test Distribution of ventilation test Measurement of alveolar carbon monoxide Blood gas analysis Complex lung function exercise testing Simple lung function exercise testing Other specified Unspecified Measurement of peak expiratory flow rate Spirometry Body plethysmographic measurement of airways resistance Measurement of airways resistance using forced oscillation technique Measurement of static lung volume Measurement of respiratory muscle strength Other specified Unspecified Bronchodilator response to inhaled therapy using simple measures of airflow Bronchodilator response to inhaled therapy using complex measures of airflow Bronchial reactivity Bronchial challenge Other specified Unspecified Heaf Testing BCG administration Directly observed therapy Contact tracing Other specified OPCS code E959 E971 E972 E973 E978 E979 F631 F632 F633 F634 F635 F638 F639 G483 G484 M171 N351 N352 N353 N358 N359 R361 R362 R363 R368 R369 R371 R372 R373 R374 R375 R376 R378 R379 R381 R382 R388 R389 R401 R402 R408 R409 R421 R422 R423 R428 R429 R431 R432 R438 R439 T912 U011 U012 U018 U019 Description Unspecified Education for inhaled therapy education Education for peak flow technique Education for self-management of respiratory health Other specified Unspecified Creating of impression for denture or obturator Fitting of denture or obturator Adjustment of denture or obturator Repair of denture or obturator Splinting of teeth Other specified Unspecified Induction of emesis Administration of activated charcoal Live kidney donor screening Dermatological non-operative interventions involving the scrotum Dermatological non-operative interventions involving the penis Dermatological non-operative interventions involving the male perineum Other specified Unspecified Dating scan Viability scan Mid trimester scan Other specified Unspecified Biophysical profile Detailed structural scan Fetal biometry Nuchal translucency scan Fetal ascites scan Rhesus detailed scan Other specified Unspecified Placental localisation scan Liquor volume scan Other specified Unspecified Maternal cervical assessment (TV) Cervical length scanning at 24 weeks Other specified Unspecified Umbilical artery Doppler Uterine artery Doppler Middle cerebral artery Doppler Other specified Unspecified Ultrasound monitoring of luteal phase Ultrasound monitoring of early pregnancy Other specified Unspecified CHAPTERS Scanning of sentinel lymph node Computed tomography of whole body Magnetic resonance imaging of whole body Other specified Unspecified OPCS code U041 U042 U043 U044 U048 U049 U051 U052 U053 U054 U055 U058 U059 U061 U062 U063 U064 U065 U068 U069 U071 U072 U073 U078 U079 U081 U082 U083 U084 U088 U089 U091 U092 U098 U099 U101 U102 U103 U104 U105 U106 U107 U108 U109 U111 U112 U113 U114 U115 U116 U117 U118 U119 U121 U122 U123 Description Bitewing radiology Periapical radiology Occlusal radiology Lateral oblique jaw radiology Other specified Unspecified Computed tomography of head Magnetic resonance imaging of head Functional magnetic resonance imaging of head Computed tomography of spine Magnetic resonance imaging of spine Other specified Unspecified Computed tomography of sinuses Dacroscintigram Ultrasound of thyroid gland X-ray of skull Scanning of thyroid gland nec Other specified Unspecified Computed tomography of chest Magnetic resonance imaging of chest Plain x-ray of chest Other specified Unspecified Computed tomography of abdomen Ultrasound of abdomen Plain x-ray of abdomen Upper gastrointestinal series Other specified Unspecified Computed tomography of pelvis Ultrasound of pelvis Other specified Unspecified Cardiac computed tomography for calcium scoring Cardiac computed tomography angiography Cardiac magnetic resonance imaging Myocardial positron emission tomography Radionuclide angiocardiography Myocardial perfusion scan Cardiac multiple gated acquisition scan Other specified Unspecified Ultrasound of carotid artery Doppler ultrasound of vessels of extremities Vascular ultrasound nec Computed Tomography scan of cerebral vessels Thallium stress test D-Dimer assay Magnetic resonance angiography Other specified Unspecified Voiding cystourethrogram Ultrasound of scrotum Ultrasound of kidneys OPCS code U124 U125 U126 U127 U128 U129 U131 U132 U133 U134 U135 U136 U138 U139 U141 U142 U143 U144 U148 U149 U151 U152 U158 U159 U161 U168 U169 U171 U172 U173 U174 U178 U179 U181 U188 U189 U192 U193 U194 U195 U196 U198 U199 U201 U202 U203 U204 U205 U206 U208 U209 U211 U212 U213 U214 U215 Description Ultrasound of bladder Static renogram MAG3 renogram Nuclear cystography Other specified Unspecified Bone densitometry Ultrasound of joint Magnetic resonance imaging of joint Plain x-ray of joint X-ray of bone Computed tomography of bone Other specified Unspecified Bone scan of whole body Bone scan – special views Bone scan – three phase Bone scan – two phase Other specified Unspecified Lung perfusion scanning Lung ventilation scanning Other specified Unspecified Hepatobiliary scan Other specified Unspecified Meckels scan SeHCAT study Barium swallow Barium enema Other specified Unspecified Scintimammography Other specified Unspecified 24 hour ambulatory electrocardiography 48 hour ambulatory electrocardiography Exercise electrocardiography Holter extended electrocardiographic recording Cardiomemo electrocardiographic monitoring Other specified Unspecified Transthoracic echocardiography Transoesophageal echocardiography Intravascular echocardiography Epicardial echocardiography Stress echocardiography Fetal echocardiography Other specified Unspecified Magnetic resonance imaging nec Computerised tomography nec Positron emission tomography nec Single photon emission computed tomography nec Contrast fluoroscopy nec OPCS code U216 U217 U218 U219 U221 U222 U223 U224 U225 U226 U227 U228 U229 U231 U232 U233 U234 U238 U239 U241 U242 U243 U248 U249 U251 U252 U253 U254 U258 U259 U261 U262 U263 U264 U265 U268 U269 U271 U272 U273 U274 U275 U276 U277 U278 U279 U281 U282 U283 U284 U285 U286 U287 U288 U289 U291 Description Ultrasound scan nec Plain X-ray nec Other specified Unspecified Electroencephalograph telemetry Functional inactivation of single brain hemisphere test Neuropsychology test of intelligence Neuropsychology test of language Neuropsychology test of memory Neuropsychology test of perception Neuropsychology test of executive function Other specified Unspecified Red cell mass studies White cell scan using indium 111 White cell scan using technetium 99 Ferrokinetic studies Other specified Unspecified Pure tone audiometry Balance assessment Hearing assessment Other specified Unspecified C14 urea helicobacter pylori breath test C14 glycocholic acid breath test Hydrogen breath test Urea breath test Other specified Unspecified Glomerular filtration rate testing Uroflowmetry nec Test strip urinalysis Urodynamics nec Schilling test Other specified Unspecified Standard series patch testing of skin Extended series patch testing of skin Closed routine patch testing of skin Closed special patch testing of skin Open patch testing of skin Patch testing of skin with patient’s own products Photopatch testing of skin Other specified Unspecified Phototesting of skin using monochromator Phototesting of skin using solar simulator Provocation phototesting Passive transfer test for solar urticaria Reverse passive transfer test for solar urticaria Autologous SST serum skin test for urticaria Physical challenge tests for urticaria Other specified Unspecified Insulin stress test of anterior pituitary function OPCS code U292 U293 U294 U295 U296 U298 U299 U301 U308 U309 U311 U318 U319 U321 U328 U329 U501 U502 U503 U504 U505 U508 U509 U511 U512 U513 U518 U519 U521 U522 U528 U529 U531 U532 U533 U534 U538 U539 U541 U542 U543 U548 U549 X521 X528 X529 X561 X562 X563 X568 X569 X571 X572 X573 X578 X579 Description Insulin secretion glucagon test Glucose tolerance test Water deprivation test Adrenal suppression test Arginine Vasopressin response to hypertonic saline test Other specified Unspecified Tilt table testing Other specified Unspecified Distant pacemaker test Other specified Unspecified Human Immunodeficiency Virus blood test Other specified Unspecified Delivery of rehabilitation for amputation of limb Delivery of rehabilitation for hip fracture Delivery of rehabilitation for joint replacement Delivery of rehabilitation for rheumatoid arthritis Delivery of rehabilitation for osteoarthritis Other specified Unspecified Delivery of rehabilitation for brain injuries Delivery of rehabilitation for spinal cord injury Delivery of rehabilitation for pain syndromes Other specified Unspecified Delivery of rehabilitation for drug addiction Delivery of rehabilitation for alcohol addiction Other specified Unspecified Delivery of rehabilitation following plastic maxillofacial reconstructive surgery Delivery of rehabilitation following other plastic reconstructive surgery nec Delivery of rehabilitation for burns Delivery of rehabilitation for trauma nec Other specified Unspecified Delivery of rehabilitation for acute cardiac disorders Delivery of rehabilitation for respiratory disorders Delivery of rehabilitation for stroke Other specified Unspecified Hyperbaric therapy Other specified Unspecified Nasotracheal intubation Endotracheal intubation Tracheal intubation using laryngeal mask airway Other specified Unspecified Bag valve mask ventilation Non-invasive intermittent positive pressure ventilation Nebuliser ventilation Other specified Unspecified OPCS code X601 X602 X603 X608 X609 X611 X612 X613 X614 X618 X619 X621 X622 X623 X628 X629 X631 X632 X633 X634 X635 X636 X638 X639 X641 X642 X643 X648 X649 X661 X662 X668 X669 X701 X702 X703 X704 X705 X708 X709 X711 X712 X713 X714 X715 X718 X719 X721 X722 X723 X724 X728 X729 X731 Description Rehabilitation assessment by multidisciplinary Rehabilitation assessment by multidisciplinary Rehabilitation assessment by unidisciplinary team Other specified Unspecified Functional therapy session Relaxation therapy session Body massage Movement therapy nec Other specified Unspecified Assessment by uni-professional team Assessment by multi-professional team Assessment by multi-disciplinary team Other specified Unspecified Volume definition for radiotherapy with imaging and intensity-modulated radiation therapy (IMRT) dosimetry Volume definition for radiotherapy with imaging technical support Volume definition for multiple phases of complex radiotherapy with dosimetry Volume definition for simple radiotherapy with imaging and dosimetry Volume definition for simple radiotherapy with imaging and simple calculation Volume definition for superficial or deep X-ray radiotherapy with simple calculation Other specified Unspecified Preparation for total body irradiation Preparation for intracavitary radiotherapy Preparation for interstitial radiotherapy Other specified Unspecified Cognitive behavioural therapy by unidisciplinary team Cognitive behavioural therapy by multidisciplinary team Other specified Unspecified Procurement of drugs for chemotherapy for neoplasm for regimens in Band 1 Procurement of drugs for chemotherapy for neoplasm for regimens in Band 2 Procurement of drugs for chemotherapy for neoplasm for regimens in Band 3 Procurement of drugs for chemotherapy for neoplasm for regimens in Band 4 Procurement of drugs for chemotherapy for neoplasm for regimens in Band 5 Other specified Unspecified Procurement of drugs for chemotherapy for neoplasm for regimens in Band 6 Procurement of drugs for chemotherapy for neoplasm for regimens in Band 7 Procurement of drugs for chemotherapy for neoplasm for regimens in Band 8 Procurement of drugs for chemotherapy for neoplasm for regimens in Band 9 Procurement of drugs for chemotherapy for neoplasm for regimens in Band 10 Other specified Unspecified Delivery of complex chemotherapy for neoplasm including prolonged infusional treatment at first attendance Delivery of complex parenteral chemotherapy for neoplasm at first attendance Delivery of simple parenteral chemotherapy for neoplasm at first attendance Delivery of subsequent element of cycle of chemotherapy for neoplasm Other specified Unspecified Delivery of exclusively oral chemotherapy for neoplasm OPCS code X738 X739 X818 X819 X821 X822 X823 X824 X828 X829 X831 X832 X833 X838 X839 X841 X848 X849 X851 X852 X858 X859 X861 X862 X863 X864 X868 X869 X871 X872 X873 X878 X879 X888 X889 X891 X892 X893 X894 X898 X899 X901 X902 X903 X904 X908 X909 X911 X912 X913 X914 X918 X919 X921 X922 X928 Description Other specified Unspecified Other specified Unspecified Primary pulmonary hypertension drugs band 1 Primary pulmonary hypertension drugs band 2 Primary pulmonary hypertension drugs band 3 Primary pulmonary hypertension drugs band 4 Other specified Unspecified Blood products band 1 Blood products band 2 Fibrinolytic drugs band 1 Other specified Unspecified Medical gases band 1 Other specified Unspecified Torsion dystonias and other involuntary movements drugs band 1 Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis drugs band 1 Other specified Unspecified Anti fungal drugs band 1 Anti fungal drugs band 2 Hepatitis B treatment drugs band 1 Hepatitis C treatment drugs band 1 Other specified Unspecified Growth hormone receptor antagonist drugs band 1 Growth hormone analogue drugs band 1 Bone metabolism drugs band 1 Other specified Unspecified Other specified Unspecified Monoclonal antibodies band 1 Monoclonal antibodies band 2 Immunomodulating drugs band 1 Somatostatin analogues band 1 Other specified Unspecified Hypoplastic haemolytic and renal anaemia drugs band 1 Hypoplastic haemolytic and renal anaemia drugs band 2 Neutropenia drugs band 1 Intravenous nutrition band 1 Other specified Unspecified Metabolic disorder drugs band 1 Metabolic disorder drugs band 2 Metabolic disorder drugs band 3 Metabolic disorder drugs band 4 Other specified Unspecified Cytokine inhibitor drugs band 1 Hyperuricaemia drugs band 1 Other specified OPCS code X929 X938 X939 X941 X942 X948 X949 X951 X958 X959 X961 X968 X969 X978 X979 Y941 Y942 Y943 Description Unspecified Other specified Unspecified Immune response drugs band 1 Immunoglobulins band 1 Other specified Unspecified Immune response drugs band 1 Other specified Unspecified Immunoglobulins band 1 Other specified Unspecified Other specified Unspecified DaTSCAN imaging Octreotide imaging Meta-Iodo-Benzyl-Guanidine(MIBG) scan