Service Learning Sample Reflection Assignments and Activities Gail Eisenberg Accounting, Business & Economics Erika Sutherland Languages, Literatures & Cultures Linda Bips Psychology Service Learning Workshop August 23, 2005 Gail Eisenberg – Accounting, Business, & Economics Department This is the reflective assignments I’m using this fall: Reflective journals-- During the semester you will be doing a service-learning project with a non-profit organization and, hopefully, seeing and experiencing many new things in this course. To process the experience better, I am requiring you to keep a reflective journal. The literature on service- learning pedagogy states that reflecting on what you are experiencing while doing your project is a very important component in the learning process. I am requiring that you turn in the journal in three installments during the semester. Each installment should be a minimum of four pages (double spaced) in length, and a minimum of two separate entries. The first journal installment covers the first third of the class and should focus on your initial expectations and impressions. Tell me about your initial impressions/expectations/ fears about the course, the organization for whom you’ll be working, the scope of the project itself, etc. You should write a minimum of two separate entries in the journal. The second journal installment covers the second third of the class and should focus on the service-learning experience to date (what’s going well, not going well, what’s frustrating, what should be changed, etc). Tell me about the interaction among your team members; about the quality/quantity of the work done to date; about the interaction with the client; if applicable, the interaction with the artisan group and the challenges they face in their daily struggles; interaction with other important parties, etc. Again, you should write a minimum of two separate entries in the journal. The third journal installment covers the last third of the class and should focus on reflecting back on the service-learning experience in its entirety. What have you gained (educationally and personally) by having a service-learning experience, rather than a textbook project? Tell me about your experience at working the Ten Thousand Villages Sale and/or your experience at presenting your work on IJCU to community experts. What do you recommend I change to the format of the projects and how they fit in to the course in order to improve the overall experience? Again, you should write a minimum of two separate entries in the journal. This is the reflective assignment I used last fall: Reflection papers—During the semester you will be doing a hands-on-project with a non-profit organization and, hopefully, seeing and experiencing many new things. To process the experience better, I am requiring you to write two reflection papers. The literature on service- learning pedagogy states that reflecting on what you are experiencing while doing your project is a very important component in the learning process. Each paper should be about 500 words in length. The topics for the two reflection papers can be picked from the following: (1) How have I changed as a result of this project/experience? (2) Describe the people you have been interacting with at the organization (professionals, volunteers, clients, etc.) and what impact, if any, they have had on you? (3) What changes, if any, would I recommend to society (political, economics, legal, etc.) to reduce the need for organizations like Ten Thousand Villages? (4) What have you gained (educationally and personally) by having a real world experience, rather than a textbook project? Reflection Activities for SPN-383-00 Spanish for the Community Erika M. Sutherland goals for the class: Spanish for the Community blends on-campus preparation and reflection with community-based practical experience, investigation, and exploration. Class sessions consist of three parts: discussion of and deliberation on community placements, cultural issues, and development of the linguistic skills and technical tools needed for successful interpreting. Students who complete the class successfully will have the principles of and basic skills for oral interpreting from Spanish to English and from English to Spanish. They will be able to negotiate effective communication with native Spanish speakers from a range of regional, educational, and socioeconomic backgrounds and in a variety of social and professional contexts. Once community placements begin, each class begins with a reflection. 1. A quick reflection is a warm up of round-robin questions or pair interviews: What was the most surprising or unusual thing that happened at your placement this week? Why was it surprising and how did you respond to it? In the first class we talked about expectations, hopes, and fears. Which of your expectations and hopes about your clients and community collaborators have you seen play out? Have any of your fears been realized? How so? Revisit your expectations, hopes, and fears: are they the same now as they were a month ago? 2. Other reflections are more extended and are designed to encourage self-evaluation; these are generally done in writing with discussion afterwards: It’s normal to have some linguistic breakdown when you interpret, especially at the beginning. Where did you lose words this week and how did you deal with it? How did your colleagues and clients react and how did you respond to that reaction? What will you do to avoid that particular breakdown in the future? 3. Reflections often incorporate media and ephemeral material: media: Students view a clip of a movie (The City / La ciudad is a great source for this, featuring short vignettes of immigrant life in New York highlighting specific issues or situations students may encounter or hear about in their placements…) and respond to a specific question. In this video clip an immigrant father tries to register his child for school. What challenges does he face, and what are the implications of those challenges for his daughter and for society at large? How does your community placement site work with these challenges-ephemera: Students view a clip of the previous night’s Spanish-language local news and respond as if they were speaking on behalf of the organization where they have their placements. They write a one-paragraph comment with at least one appropriate “sound bite” regarding the news and their organization’s position on it. A second paragraph elicits each student’s individual and personal take on the news and on their organization’s role in the community. Psychology of Women Spring 2005 – Linda Bips Students were asked to write an initial journal entry about meeting their senior women partner at Phoebe Terrace in February. These journals were turned in for review and comments. For students who merely reported the facts, I asked questions about their expectations and goals as comments in their journals. Many students needed little or no prompts. These were all junior and senior psychology majors. Students were then required to keep journals of all their visits (12 hours were required). In class we do a check in at the beginning of class and this was often a time when students commented on their Phoebe partnerships. For their final paper, students were given the following guiding questions adapted from Mark Cooper, Coordinator , The VAC (available on our Faculty Center for Teaching website) for a formal paper that included their journals as an appendix. After compiling your visit journals and notes, read with the following three levels of reflection in mind: 1. Reflection of the Self What have I learned about myself from this experience? How has this experience challenged stereotypes or prejudices you have/had? Will these experiences change the way you act or think in the future? 2. The experience Describe your experience. What have you learned about older women? Does this experience compliment or contrast with what we have learned in class? Explain. Has learning through experience taught you more, less, or the same as the class? In what ways? 3. Conclusions and the future From your service experience, are you able to identify any underlying or overarching issues? What could be done to change the situation? How will this experience alter your future behaviors/attitudes or career? Allison - "This first hand look into the lives of older women teaches us more than what a textbook can present. We are experiencing living history; the actual embodiment of a woman who is living what we are learning." Rachel - "So to learn is to serve and to serve is to learn. We have done a service to the residents of the Phoebe Terrace, by visiting with them and providing them with company and friendship; while at the same time we have learned from these visits and from the lives of these amazing women. Service has given us the opportunity to take the knowledge that we gain in the classroom and bring it out into the community, to make a difference in the lives of others." Melissa - "Our worlds have been opened up to the possibility that women are actually living until they die, rather than living their last days as if they have already passed." "I am very thankful for having been given the opportunity to partake in service learning that has stimulated my thinking about myself, my peers, my environment, and my society as a whole."