POM 450: Operations Strategy Winter 2010 Syllabus Instructor: Dr. Gene Fliedner, CFPIM E-mail: fliedner@oakland.edu Class Hours: Thursday, 6:30 – 9:20 p.m. Office: 416 Elliot Hall Office Phone: 248-370-4281 Office Hours: Thursday, 5:00 – 6:15 p.m. Course Description: This course will examine the formulation and implementation of a functional-level operations strategy and how this strategy is an integral part of an overall business strategy. It has been designed to examine a broad base of Operations Management (OM) knowledge such as Lean, Quality, Supply Chain Management, and Operations Planning and Control as well as business in general from a multidisciplinary perspective. It will examine managing the Operations function in order to achieve a competitive advantage in both service and manufacturing firms. COURSE PREREQUISITES: POM 443 and three of the following: POM 440, 442, 448 or 480 COURSE GOALS: 1. This course serves as the OM capstone course. It is intended that OM students will take this as their last OM course. This course promotes a goal of integrating student learning from the variety of OM elective courses, courses within the SBA, and courses from within the general education program of the University. Students will be required to demonstrate the interdependency of the Operations function with all other functional business disciplines. 2. This course will further student awareness and understanding of the knowledge that forms the core of the life of an educated business person. To do so, students will be required to demonstrate an ability to formulate their thoughts in a cohesive oral and written manner. A significant portion of student performance will be determined based upon the student’s ability to express their thoughts orally and in written fashion. 3. This course will promote a global perspective through the examination of business practices, customs and cultures revealed in international cases. This will enhance student understanding of the place of the United States in the business world and the interrelationships of U.S. businesses in today’s global society. 4. Enhance student engagement. This class will extensively utilize business cases and journal manuscripts to augment relevant text material. Students will analyze cases and subsequently lead class discussions with oral and visual presentations of their findings. Written analyses of these case analysis findings will also be required. This class will emphasize the students’ written, oral and presentation communication skills through active student engagement. REQUIRED TEXT: Operations Strategy Competing in the 21st Century. Beckmand, Sara L. and Donald B. Rosenfield, McGraw-Hill/Irwin, New York, 2008. 1 GRADING: Course grades will be determined based upon student performance on 9 written team case analyses, class participation, a short presentation of your investigation of a future strategic issue or strategic opportunity, and a semester-long written project. The 9 written case analyses will be weighted equally, 25 points each. Class participation will be evaluated on the basis of 100 potential points. Your investigation of a future strategic issue or strategic opportunity will be evaluated on a basis of 50 points. The semester-long written project will be evaluated on a basis of 100 points. Therefore, grades will be determined relative to the maximum total points of 475 for the course. Using this allocation of course points, final letter grades will be determined by converting your overall class average to the 32-point system of numerical grades found below. With written permission, course grades will be posted to the instructor's web site. Scores will be posted following the University guidelines. Grading System Letter Grade 32-Pt System A 4.0 A 3.9 A 3.8 A 3.7 A 3.6 B 3.5 B 3.4 B 3.3 B 3.2 B 3.1 B 3.0 C 2.9 C 2.8 C 2.7 C 2.6 C 2.5 Class Average Letter Grade 32-Pt System 95.00 - 100. C 2.4 93.00 - 94.99 C 2.3 92.00 - 92.99 C 2.2 91.00 - 91.99 C 2.1 90.00 - 90.99 C 2.0 88.33 - 89.99 D 1.9 86.67 - 88.32 D 1.8 85.00 - 86.66 D 1.7 83.33 - 84.99 D 1.6 81.67 - 83.32 D 1.5 80.00 - 81.66 D 1.4 79.00 - 79.99 D 1.3 78.00 - 78.99 D 1.2 77.00 - 77.99 D 1.1 76.00 - 76.99 D 1.0 75.00 - 75.99 F 0.0 Class Average 74.00 - 74.99 73.00 - 73.99 72.00 - 72.99 71.00 - 71.99 70.00 - 70.99 69.00 - 69.99 68.00 - 68.99 67.00 - 67.99 66.00 - 66.99 65.00 - 65.99 64.00 - 64.99 63.00 - 63.99 62.00 - 62.99 61.00 - 61.99 60.00 - 60.99 below 60.00 CASE ANALYSES: This aspect of your grade is based upon your written analysis of 9 cases. These 9 cases are identified in the class schedule shown below. The case will be written as a group of three to four students. Only one copy of your written analysis should be submitted for grading. Each student will receive the same grade. Your written analysis should be brief and concise and should be approximately 1-10 pages, excluding exhibits. This written analysis is due at the beginning of class, on the date the case is discussed. You will be given suggested questions to guide your analysis. In addition to a written case analysis, one team will be randomly assigned to lead the discussion in class for each case. Feedback for leading the discussion will be provided. FUTURE STRATEGIC ISSUE OR STRATEGIC OPPORTUNITY: You are required to research a future strategic issue or opportunity, to write a brief report of this issue or opportunity, and to make a brief presentation to the class. This aspect of your course requirements is an individual assignment and you must seek permission to investigate an issue/opportunity as each will be investigated on a first-come, first-served basis. 2 WRITTEN RESEARCH PROJECT: Working from the premise that company objectives give rise to functional objectives, during the semester you are to research a company of your choosing. Your project should identify this company’s objective(s). You should explore this company’s structure and explain how each of its divisions or strategic business units contributes to the attainment of the company objectives. You should explain the relationship of divisions/strategic business units to the company. You should explain how and why the operations functions of each of these divisions/strategic business units contribute to the attainment of the company objectives. You should explore the possibility that division/strategic business unit objectives may not be equally important and why that may be the case. If they are not always equally important, you should explain when some may be more important than others. This aspect of your course requirements is an individual assignment and you must seek permission to investigate a company as each will be investigated on a first-come, first-served basis. CLASS PARTICIPATION: Class participation will be based upon the value of your oral contribution as assessed by the instructor. The value of your oral contribution is subjective and is based upon voluntary participation in class discussion. This could be contribution in the form of leading the discussion, sharing your practical experiences, demonstration of numerical examples that illustrate concepts being addressed in class, discussion of relevant current industry practices, participation in manuscript and case analysis discussion, etc. At any time during the semester you may ask for feedback regarding this aspect of your grade. Be aware, you cannot make a positive contribution if you do not attend class. If you miss class, you WILL receive a zero score for that participation that class regardless of the reason. One weekly score will be dropped. The quality of your arguments, not the quantity or frequency, will be stressed. In some circumstances, it is possible that the best contributors may only contribute in a few classes, but contribute in a very high quality way. As a general rule, I would like you to wait until you are called on to speak. If you don't think I am calling on you enough (maybe because I am not seeing your hand), then it is your responsibility to let me know. One of the main things recruiters look for in prospects is the ability to communicate ideas clearly, logically, and enthusiastically. It is to your benefit therefore that I give you practice in developing these skills. For class discussions and case discussions, I will generally call upon people on a partially random and partially rotating basis. It is not necessary to contribute in every class, although you should be ready if called upon. In my experience, several of the best contributors did not speak in every class, but their contributions were truly insightful and persuasive. In evaluating class participation, I try to reward contributions that (1) get the discussion off to a productive start, (2) shape the discussion through the introduction or use of concepts or frameworks, (3) provide enlightening quantitative analysis, (4) help change direction when needed, and (5) reflect good listening to what others have said. Your participation will be formally evaluated based on the following guidelines: Outstanding contributor: The person’s contributions reflected exceptional preparation, and the ideas offered were substantive and provided major insights and direction for the class. If this person were not a member of the class, the quality of discussions would be diminished significantly. Above Average Contributor: Generally well prepared, voluntarily made a positive contribution to the discussion, attentive. Satisfactory Contributor: Contributed to the discussion when asked to but 3 did not voluntarily participate; was attentive. Below Average Contributor: Did not contribute to the discussion but was attentive. Unsatisfactory Contributor: Contribution in class reflected inadequate preparation, ideas were not substantive and provided no insight; or simply missed class. ACADEMIC HONESTY: The Oakland University policy on academic dishonesty will be strictly followed with no exceptions. DISABILITY: If you feel you are entitled to special accommodations because of a disability, please see me within the two weeks of classes. CLASS SCHEDULE: The class schedule, below, indicates class dates, topic and material to be covered, and assignments. The reading material and assignments should be prepared prior to class. Minor adjustments may be made to this schedule as necessary. Date Topic Assignment Jan 7 Course Introduction Rotating team formulations and presentation schedule Jan 14 SWOT Analysis Readings: “SWOT Analysis I: Looking Outside for Threats and Opportunities” and “SWOT Analysis II: Looking Inside for Strengths and Weaknesses” Jan 21 Leadership and Change Management Reading: Harvard Business Review, “The Hard Side of Change Management,” Vol. 83, Issue 10, pp. 108-118 and “General Electric: From Jack Welch to Jeffrey Immelt” Jan 28 Development of an Operations Strategy Chapters 1 and 11, Case 1: “The Acer Group’s China Manufacturing Decision” Feb 4 Facilities Design: Capacity Planing Chapter 4, Case 2: “Scharffen Berger Chocolate Maker” Feb 11 Facilities Design: Layout Planning Chapter 5, Case 3: “Copeland Corporation: Evolution of a Manufacturing Strategy, 1975-1982 (A)” Feb 18 Facility Design: Location Planning Chapter 5, Case 4: “Whitewater West Industries Limited” Mar 4 Coordinating the Supply Chain Chapter 8, Case 5: “Supply Chain Management at WalMart” Mar 11 Cross-cutting capabilities: Lean Chapter 10, Case 6: “Eagle Services Asia” Mar 18 Cross-cutting capabilities: Quality Chapter 10, Case 7: “Paul Chesler, Director, Quality Assurance” Mar 25 Cross-cutting capabilities: Flexibility Chapter 10, Case 8: “Industrie Pininfarina: The New Customer Decision” Apr 1 Sustainability Instructor supplied manuscript and Case 9: “Carrefour China, Building a Greener Store” Apr 8 Strategic Issues/Opportunities on the Horizon? Apr 15 Company Project Presentations 4 Grade Posting Permission Form In order to comply with federal privacy guidelines, University guidelines permit grades to be posted by an anonymous identifier. Given my understanding that I may change my mind at any time during the semester with simple written notification (please check one of the following two responses), _____ You have my permission to post my exam and assignment scores according to University guidelines throughout this semester. _____ You do not have my permission to post my exam and assignment scores according to University guidelines throughout this semester. Sign name _______________________________ Print name _______________________________ Date ________________________________ 4-digit alphanumeric post code ____________________________ 5