MINUTES DISPA meeting, Budapest, 19-20 May 2011 Venue: Museum of Ethnography 19 May 2011 9.30-9.45 András Levente GÁL – Welcome Address “Strong Europe” – the motto and the aims of the Hungarian EU Presidency The concept of “Good Governance” – Public Administration Development Plan “For the benefit of the country and for serving the public.” – presentation of the Magyary programme, the Public Administration Reform Plan 9.45-10.15 Norbert KIS – Opening session – Presentation of NIPA and introduction to the major topic About the major topic of the DISPA meeting in Budapest Presentation of the Hungarian NIPA (National Institute of Public Administration) Training strategies reflecting to challenges of Public Administration: New challenges-new strategies, New Governance, Changes in mentality, attitude and behaviour, ICT development and Public Administration Strategy of the Hungarian Public Policies: Renewing strategy management in the central government, New career path in the civil service 2012 DISPA as driving force of training strategies See ppt.! 10.15-10.45 Jacek Czaputowicz – New challenges in Public Administration training strategies – Polish perspective General trends in Public Administration and comparison of different governance models (i.e. Weberian bureaucratic model, New Public Management, New Public Governance) Systematization of kinds of knowledge in Public Administration (Models versus Training Strategies) – Conclusion: Public sector is different than the private one, the same solutions cannot be transferred directly. Challenges for the Public Administration in Poland (hierarchical, low horizontal mobility, strong divide between the political level and the civil servants, low level of civil trust, officials unwilling to share information) Challenges of training for civil servants (Programmes are law oriented, not management oriented, Proposal for subject of training) See ppt.! 11.15-11.45 Eleni Gereoudakis - Challenges faced by Public Administrations: Towards a more strategic approach to learning Challenges faced by public administrations (financial recession; knowledge-based, digital economy and society; higher expectations of citizens; trade unions’ and staff’s resistance to change; new methods of working; lack of political will for long term, transformational change) The public sector is at a turning point: instead of short-term and short-sighted reforms systematic change is necessary: PA has to be performance-oriented and responsive to citizens’ needs; Experiences from recent PA reforms: too narrow focus; changing of rules and procedures doesn’t necessarily lead to change in behaviour and culture; the absence of holistic approach; the changing environment demands high-quality leadership and management; learning and training plays a pivotal role strategic approach to learning is necessary; the aim is to transform the training system to knowledge based from teaching based; leadership and management development should be high on the agenda Role of European training institutes – the case of the Cyprus Academy of Public Administration (background, non-structural/informal and structural/formal weaknesses of the Cyprus civil service; CAPA’s mission and main strategies for the achievement of the mission: System for the Decentralised Management of Learning in civil service organizations; horizontal, civil service-wide, strategic learning initiatives; learning initiatives for Local Administration organizations; international/regional activities Experiences of the last few years: internal challenges; moving away from traditional methods; searching for funding outside of state actors: partnerships with the academic and private sector; research has to be needs-oriented See ppt.! 11.45-12.15 Nikolaj G. Lubanski - The need for profound change – Reinventing the Public Sector in Denmark The challenge – what the Danish welfare society faces? Deficit, public expenditure is too high, there are less and less people in the workable age The Government’s plan for 2020 – the consequences for the public sector: a new agenda, reinventing the public sector Consequences for training policy and curriculum: innovation is becoming more and more a theme; new ways of cooperating between public and private and third sector; efficiency and digitalization, public project management. The organization needs to be changed: simplify the way mass public services are delivered. Research based innovation is required. Cases: the Danish Immigration Service: innovation course; Danish Tax and Customs Administration: digitalization; the National Board of Industrial Injuries in Denmark: a new type of digital access between the injured and the parties of a given case The next 10 years – four trends of training policy and curriculum development See ppt.! 12.15-12.30 Summary and concluding remarks by the chairman The landscape has changed: financial crisis; learning and education have evolved, new technologies are developed learning and education issues have evolved Ways of teaching and learning has to be changed this has to be addressed PA is expected to meet the needs of the citizens knowledge-based development skills-based development: which is more effective? pressure on training budget has to be used wisely! Suggested titles of the four workshops: I. Targets of effective management training (cancelled due to lack of interest!) II. Changing topics and methods of training III. Effective transfer of learning IV. Feasibility of a European level training program 14.15-14.45 György Drótos – Opening statement to the debate Diagnosis of the public sector; challenges/issues to be tackled New Public Governance – a new model is emerging Questions for the four (three) topics / working groups See ppt.! 20 May 2011 8.45-9.30 Side meeting - Working Group chairs reporting back – See Reporting back of WGs - minutes 9.30-11.00 Conclusion from the Chair and discussions See Reporting back of WGs debate summary 11.15-11.45 Bernard Boucault – Look back to the Strasbourg Manifesto The actions, in line with the Strasbourg Manifesto – adopted unanimously in 2008 -, can be analysed on three levels: International cooperation a. IASIA/AIEIA (International Association of Schools and Institutes of Administration) - 80 countries, more than 200 members, 12 new members at each semiannual management board (among them we can find Arabic and Asian countries as well) - Next annual conference will be held in Rome, between 13-18 June 2011, on the 50th anniversary of the IASIA/AIEIA. Two main topics of the conference: 1.) Challenges and next stages for Public Administration in the world, 2.) Respective roles of the State and society in the fulfilling of public tasks - Members have access to a reference dossier including guidelines for trainings and standard of excellence that can be used by member institutes. The use of these standards enables the institutes for a certificate proving the good quality of their training courses (international accreditation, common document of the association and the UN) - several high quality publications (ex. International Review of International Schools and Administrative Institutes published in six languages) b. Two important meetings in this year - 2nd meeting of the UNASUR (Union of South American Nations) countries have also created a DISPA-like network in order to promote Public Administration in South America (except for Columbia) –the meeting triggered a lot of interest in the sub-continent, as they need more exchange with Europe on curricula and on case studies - USA (Florida International University) - Europe (Polish Jacek School) meeting in Strasbourg on the 13 September 2011. Symposium on “The comparative development of training for administration in the United States and in Europe. Main topics: training, recruitment and the values of the civil service c. There is a demand from three emerging countries (one from the ex-Soviet Union, one from Latin-America and one from South-East Asia) for cooperation in organising academic and professional master courses European cooperation 25 cooperation actions were made with 12 countries since the Belgian Presidency of the EU, which illustrates the usefulness of DISPA network The European Parliament also supports DISPA meetings (round tables on financial solutions coming from the EU towards the DISPA, and on mobility in civil servants’ European career) The ENA supports the initiative for creating a consortium offering wide-range educational programmes ENA would like to launch a tender for institutions for the training of trainers of administrators and as a specification it would like to ensure not to be monopolistic and not to be in favour of the private sector Research projects CRIPO (Comparative Research into Current Trends in Public Sector Organization) programme, launched along the COST programme (European Cooperation in Science and Technology) at the Leuven University, has published a comparative study on the “agencification” of the public service, as central administration is broken down into small agencies in Europe Joint research between ENA and a Dutch researcher on the mobility of European civil servants that was also published in the magazine of ENA Cooperation between DISPA schools for exchanging experts and researchers for time that varies – ENA is ready to welcome colleagues or experts from other schools, as it already did it with a researcher from Ukraine 11.45-12.00 Sandra Schillemanns and Marie-Sophie Noël - The INCREASE – follow up Presentation of the INCREASE² project INCREASE² is an international consortium with the participation of academic researchers and field specialists in education and evaluation Objectives: sharing experiences and practices, developing new projects and disseminate results Platforms of communication: implantation meetings website, annual conferences and project The first INCREASE² initiative: Open AMS (Open Assessment Management System) Target public: DISPA community and INCREASE² members Comprehensive software platform to empower the 4 steps (Kirckpatricks) approach for evaluation and management Accessible in EU languages for the public, private and academic sectors See ppt.! 12.00-12.15 David Walker – DISPA website and Wiki; Managers for Europe Introduction of Public Administration Erasmus Program: 2 week long traineeship in Brussels for young civil servants; visit all EU Institutions; short training seminars with EIPA; the pilot program will end because of budget issues; DISPA website: DISPA did have a website once but it is no longer available due to financial issues; there was a discussion about the website in 2008 but it was not established 12.15-12.30 Marga Pröhl – Presentation of EUPAN website Introduction of EUPAN: consist of WGs; Presidencies invest money in these WGs and they have products; question: how to make public use of these EUPAN products? Introduction of EUPAN website: there is an existing website but it is not attractive: it has to be filled with new data! French Presidency decided to invest money in the website to make it useful and attractive it will be introduced at the next DG Meeting structure of EUPAN site: public part – worldwide publicly accessible, internet functions and features intranet – open to EUPAN members only, intranet functions and features navigation menus and functionalities; WGs and thematic areas; knowledge centre Offer: there is a know-how in EUPAN and DISPA should take advantage of it; DISPA should consider having a space on the EUPAN website. It is possible to use intranet and public part also – or only one of them Questions to be answered: what do we want from the web-site, what is the purpose it serves relation between DISPA and EUPAN: DISPA is not a WG of EUPAN: this has to appear be clearly on the website! what should appear on the site (content): preparatory work for Presidency; documents; forum discussions; summary of Meetings; links to national schools; common programs maintenance of the website: who will control the content (one school as a webmaster? DISPA Troika? Presidencies?); who will pay for it (for a year it is financed by the French government – but what after that?); who will be responsible for updating the site: presidencies? DISPA Troika? Conclusion: the idea is welcomed but due to lack of time to discussion, the offer should be debated in detail at the next DISPA Meeting 12.30-13.00 Jacek Czaputowicz – Invitation to Poland for the next DISPA Meeting Invitation of participants to the next DISPA Meeting in Warsaw on the premises of the National School of Public Administration (KSAP) Introduction of KSAP, brief history Date of the next Meeting: early July Possible subjects of the next Meeting: ethics program; EUPAN/DISPA website; continuation of raised issues. Any additional ideas on the subjects should be sent via email!