Name_____________________________Date_____________Class __________________ ACT II “The Diary of Anne Frank” Study Guide Act Ii Scene 1 1. How much time has passed since the Franks went into hiding? A year and a half has passed since the Franks first hid. 2. Why do you think Anne writes about her feelings toward her mother in her diary? Because she can’t talk about her feelings toward her mother with anyone else, so she writes about her feelings in her diary. 3. What is the signal to let the attic dwellers know that it is Miep ringing the bell? V- for victory signal with the buzzer 4. What does Miep bring the attic dwellers? Miep brings them a cake. 5. What does the dialogue about the cake reveal about life under German occupation? It reveals that there isn’t much sugar and other food items because of the war. 6. What occasion is being celebrated? They are celebrating the beginning of the New Year. 7. Why does Dussel want Mrs. Frank to cut the cake? Mr. Dussel wants Mrs. Frank to cut the cake because she divides things evenly. 8. What does the fur coat incident reveal about Mr. Van Daan’s character? Mr. Van Daan is a selfish person. He wants cigarettes for himself from the sale of the coat. 9. What does the fur coat symbolize to Mrs. Van Daan? Her father gave the coat to her and it belongs to her. It symbolizes happier times and a more prosperous past. 10. What does the Hanukkah celebration in Act I symbolize? The Hanukkah Celebration symbolizes hope. 11. Mr. Kraler brings news of a new problem. Explain. Mr. Kraler is being blackmailed by one of the employees. The employee knows about the bookcase that hides the entrance to the attic. He says he remembers a door to the loft. 12. Give evidence that Peter’s feelings toward Anne have changed. He seeks her out to talk to her and to give her a piece of the cake. 13. Who is Carl? The employee who is blackmailing Mr. Kraler can possibly be the thief. 14. How does Anne’s speech reveal a gap between the adults’ and the teenagers’ perspectives on the outside world? Mrs. Frank is thankful that they have been protected from the war. Anne would rather not think of the misery of people dying in the war, because she considers her own condition to be miserable. Anne feels that the adults have ruined the world for the young people. 15. Why does Peter admire Anne? Peter admires Anne because she is capable of sticking up for herself. 16. What is the effect of the “bad news” on the people in the annex? They believe that they are going to be discovered. Act II Scene II 1. How does Mrs. Frank feel about the time Anne spends with Peter? Mrs. Frank is worried that they are spending too much time together; she may be worried about how the situation will look to others. 2. How do Mrs. Van Daan’s beliefs about what is socially acceptable reflect her own upbringing? She believes that boys should call on girls. This reflects what was acceptable when she was young. (She uses the phrase “in my day”) 3. What significance would memories of childhood have for Anne now in hiding? Anne’s memories seem full of get-togethers with friends and outdoor play. They contrast with and emphasize the darkness and anxiety of her life in hiding. 4. Why does Anne feel she might be dissatisfied now with her old life? Anne feels that she would be bored because she thinks more seriously about life now. 5. Explain Peter’s inferiority complex. He feels that he is not good enough and has no friends. 6. Why do the playwrights have Anne mention that the rats have been eating the food? To redirect the readers’ thoughts to the fact that Mr. Van Daan is still stealing the food. 7. What causes Mr. Van Daan to steal food, and what is the effect of his action on the others? Mr. Van Daan steals the food because he is hungry. This action angers Mrs. Frank, resulting in an argument in which Mrs. Frank tells the Van Daans to leave. 8. What effect doe Mr. Van Daan’s action have on the tensions among the characters? The tension is increased and things are said verbally that are hurtful. 9. What is D-Day? D-Day was when the troops landed on the coast of Normandy. 10. What is the effect of the news about D-Day on the people in the Annex? They know that the Allied invasion has begun and that the war might end soon. They are hopeful and happy. 11. Where did the Allies land? The Allies landed off the coast of Normandy. Act II Scene III 1. Why is Mr. Van Daan so cautious about making noise? He doesn’t want anyone to wake and see him stealing food. 2. Why does Mrs. Frank scream in the middle of the night? She sees Mr. Van Daan stealing the food from the food safe. 3. Identify: “We don’t need the Nazis to destroy us. We’re destroying ourselves.” Who is the speaker? Mr. Frank What is the situation? The residents of the attic are arguing about Mr. Van Daan stealing food. What does this mean? It means that by turning against one another, they are doing the same thing as being captured by the Nazis. 4. Who is General Eisenhower? General Eisenhower commanded the D-Day invasion. 5. Who is Sir Winston Churchill? Prime Minister of Great Britain – led military 6. What new threat appears at the end of Scene 3? The Gestapo has found the radio that was stolen. They know the police will trace it back to the thief and he will turn them in. Act II Scene 4 1. What new goal does Anne set for herself? Anne wants to be able to write well. 2. Anne tells Peter that she has a way of “escaping” the annex. Explain. She takes a mental journey. Thinks about the trees, playing in the park, etc. 3. How does Anne attempt to explain the war to Peter? How does he react? The war is changing everything. Including Anne’s old ideas of what is and isn’t correct. 4. What is the effect of the ringing telephone? Why was it of importance? The ringing of the phone makes Mr. Dussel very upset and worries Mr. Van Daan. They feel that it is Miep trying to warn them of something. 5. Why does Mr. Van Daan resent Mrs. Van Daan’s love of expensive objects? Because Mrs. Van Daan didn’t want to leave her expensive furniture behind, the family did not escape to America or Switzerland. 6. How do Anne’s religious beliefs affect her ability to cope with a life in hiding? Her religious beliefs take her outside of herself and giver her something to believe in. 7. What causes a sudden change in the characters’ actions and mood? The noise of cars stopping outside the building is very worrisome, following so closely on the heels of the ringing telephone. The clanging of the doorbell below adds to the evidence that they have been discovered. 8. Why does Anne leave her diary behind? Because she can take only one bag of clothing and there is no room for the diary. 9. Where were the families sent after they were picked up by the police? They were first sent to a concentration camp in Holland. Later, they were split up and sent to camps in Poland and Germany. 10. Explain: “For the past two years we have lived in fear. Now we can live in hope.” a. Who is the speaker? Mr. Frank b. Who is being spoken to? The residents of the annex c. What does this quote mean? Now they can hope for the future