Subjunctive Verb Forms

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Latin III
2009-2010
Subjunctive Verb Forms
I.
Moods:
List the three moods:
1. __________________ which is used to express ____________________
2. __________________ which is used to express ____________________
3. __________________
II.
Present Subjunctive:
a. Active
List the vowel/s for each conjugation for the indicative mood:
1
2
3
3i
4
____
____
____
____
____
List the vowels common for each conjugation for the subjunctive mood:
1
2
3
3i
4
____
____
____
____
____
Write a phrase to help you remember this: _______________________________
The endings added onto these vowels are ________________________________
Practice: Conjugate the following in the present subjunctive.
1. rogo
2. maneo
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Latin III
2009-2010
3. dico
4. iacio
5. audio
6. ludo
b. Passive
The passive endings, ________________________________, are added onto the present
subjunctive stem.
List the vowels common for each conjugation for the subjunctive mood:
1
2
3
3i
4
____
____
____
____
____
Practice: Conjugate the following in the present subjunctive.
1. curo
2. studeo
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Latin III
2009-2010
3. duco
III.
4. capio
Imperfect Subjunctive:
a. Active
The imperfect subjunctive is formed from the _____________ principle part (which is
also the _____________). The endings are ______________________.
List the active infinitive endings for each conjugation:
1
2
3
3i
4
____
____
____
____
____
Practice: Conjugate the following in the imperfect subjunctive.
1. amo
2. habeo
3. scribo
4. venio
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Latin III
2009-2010
b. Passive
The imperfect passive is formed by adding the passive endings ___________________ to
the ___________________ form of the verb.
Practice: Conjugate the following in the imperfect subjunctive.
IV.
1. sto
2. deleo
3. ago
4. fugio
Perfect Subjunctive:
a. Active
The perfect subjunctive is formed from the _______ principle part plus the endings listed below.
List the endings added to the stem for the perfect subjunctive:
________
________
________
________
________
________
Practice: Conjugate the following in the perfect subjunctive.
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Latin III
2009-2010
1. puto
2. rideo
3. lego
4. sentio
b. Passive
The perfect passive is formed from the ______ principle part. Instead of adding sum as in
the perfect passive indicative form, add ______________________________________
after the participle.
Practice: Conjugate the following in the perfect subjunctive.
1. habito
2. teneo
3. cado
4. accipio
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Latin III
V.
2009-2010
Pluperfect Subjunctive:
a. Active
The pluperfect subjunctive is formed by adding ________________________ to the
_______________________ which is formed from the _____ principle part plus ______.
Practice: Conjugate the following in the pluperfect subjunctive.
1. porto
2. moveo
3. impedio
4. rumpo
b. Passive
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Latin III
2009-2010
The pluperfect passive is formed from the ______ principle part. Then add ________
plus regular active endings after the participle.
List the forms of the auxiliary verb added to the participle:
________
________
________
________
________
________
Practice: Conjugate the following in the pluperfect subjunctive.
VI.
1. naro
2. video
3. mitto
4. dormio
Irregulars:
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Latin III
2009-2010
Sum, possum, volo, nolo, eo, and fero are all irregular in the present subjunctive. They are
regular for all other subjunctive tenses.
Sum, possum, volo, and nolo have the vowel ____ between the base and the endings.
Eo and fero have the vowel ____ between the base and the endings.
The endings ___________________ are added to the base.
Conjugate the following:
1.Sum
2.Eo
Give the first person singular present subjunctive for the following irregulars:
VII.
possum
_______________
volo
_______________
nolo
_______________
fero
_______________
Synopses Practice
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Latin III
2009-2010
1. Paro in the 3rd person singular subjunctive:
Active
Passive
Present
___________________
___________________
Imperfect
___________________
___________________
Perfect
___________________
___________________
Pluperfect
__________________
___________________
2. Credo in the 2nd person plural subjunctive:
Active
Passive
Present
___________________
___________________
Imperfect
___________________
___________________
Perfect
___________________
___________________
Pluperfect
__________________
___________________
3. Moneo in the 1st person plural subjunctive:
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Latin III
2009-2010
Active
Passive
Present
___________________
___________________
Imperfect
___________________
___________________
Perfect
___________________
___________________
Pluperfect
__________________
___________________
4. Finio in the 2nd person singular subjunctive:
Active
Passive
Present
___________________
___________________
Imperfect
___________________
___________________
Perfect
___________________
___________________
Pluperfect
__________________
___________________
5. Iacio in the 3rd person plural subjunctive:
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Latin III
2009-2010
Active
Passive
Present
___________________
___________________
Imperfect
___________________
___________________
Perfect
___________________
___________________
Pluperfect
__________________
___________________
6. Sum in the 1st person singular active subjunctive:
Active
Present
_________________
Imperfect
_________________
Perfect
_________________
Pluperfect
_________________
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