Title: Molecular Evolution Studies of the Immunity Related Genes from Different Primate Species through Codon Usage Bias Pattern Analysis and Promoter Region Analysis Investigators: A/P Jagath C. Rajapakse, Dr. Jianmin Ma Description: The main purpose of our project is to analyze the codon usage bias patterns of the immunity related molecules such as the MHC, immunoglobulin, and TCR for their classification and to compare their characteristics among different primate species including human beings by performing evolutionary studies. Evolutionary studies of the promoter regions of these genes will also be performed. This project investigates: 1. Codon usage pattern analysis of 1841 HLA sequences, and its application on gene classification using multivariate statistical methods or machine learning methods. 2. Codon usage pattern analysis of 743 MHC sequences from non-human primate (NHP) species, and its application on the molecular evolution studies of the MHC genes using multivariate statistical methods or machine learning methods. 3. Molecular evolution studies through promoter analysis of MHC sequences from different primate species including human beings. The project will be extended to include the MHC molecules from other available mammal species as well as the immunoglobulin and TCR molecules.