Plasmid
Characteristics
Supplier
pET16b
pBAD/gIII_calmodulin
pTRC99A
IPTG-inducible PT7, lacI repressor, Ampr
L-arabinose- inducible ParaBAD, araC activator, Ampr
IPTG- inducible PTrc promoter, lacIq repressor, Ampr
Novagen
Invitrogen
Pharmacia
Pm promoter:
BAKKE, I., BERG, L., AUNE, T. E., BRAUTASET, T., SLETTA, H., TONDERVIK, A. and
VALLA, S. 2009. Random mutagenesis of the PM promoter as a powerful
strategy for improvement of recombinant-gene expression. Appl Environ
Microbiol, 75, 2002-2011.
BERG, L., LALE, R., BAKKE, I., BURROUGHS, N. and VALLA, S. 2009. The
expression of recombinant genes in Escherichia coli can be strongly stimulated at
the transcript production level by mutating the DNA-region corresponding to the
5'-untranslated part of mRNA. Microb Biotechnol, 2, 379-389.
BLATNY, J. M., BRAUTASET, T., WINTHER-LARSEN, H. C., HAUGAN, K. and VALLA,
S. 1997. Construction and use of a versatile set of broad-host-range cloning and
expression vectors based on the RK2 replicon. Appl Environ Microbiol, 63, 370379.
BLATNY, J. M., BRAUTASET, T., WINTHER-LARSEN, H. C., KARUNAKARAN, P. and
VALLA, S. 1997. Improved broad-host-range RK2 vectors useful for high and low
regulated gene expression levels in gram-negative bacteria. Plasmid, 38, 35-51.
SLETTA, H., NEDAL, A., AUNE, T. E., HELLEBUST, H., HAKVAG, S., AUNE, R.,
ELLINGSEN, T. E., VALLA, S. and BRAUTASET, T. 2004. Broad-host-range
plasmid pJB658 can be used for industrial-level production of a secreted hosttoxic single-chain antibody fragment in Escherichia coli. Appl Environ Microbiol,
70, 7033-7039.
VEE AUNE, T. E., BAKKE, I., DRABLOS, F., LALE, R., BRAUTASET, T. and VALLA, S.
2009. Directed evolution of the transcription factor XylS for development of
improved expression systems. Microb Biotechnol, 3, 38-47.
WINTHER-LARSEN, H. C., BLATNY, J. M., VALAND, B., BRAUTASET, T. and VALLA,
S. 2000. Pm promoter expression mutants and their use in broad-host-range RK2
plasmid vectors. Metab Eng, 2, 92-103.
WINTHER-LARSEN, H. C., JOSEFSEN, K. D., BRAUTASET, T. and VALLA, S. 2000.
Parameters affecting gene expression from the Pm promoter in gram-negative
bacteria. Metab Eng, 2, 79-91.
AraBAD promoter:
GUZMAN, L. M., BELIN, D., CARSON, M. J. and BECKWITH, J. 1995. Tight regulation,
modulation, and high-level expression by vectors containing the arabinose PBAD
promoter. J Bacteriol, 177, 4121-4130.
T7 promoter:
STUDIER, F. W. and MOFFATT, B. A. 1986. Use of bacteriophage T7 RNA polymerase
to direct selective high-level expression of cloned genes. J Mol Biol, 189, 113130.
Trc promoter:
AMANN, E., BROSIUS, J. and PTASHNE, M. 1983. Vectors bearing a hybrid trp-lac
promoter useful for regulated expression of cloned genes in Escherichia coli.
Gene, 25, 167-178.
MULLIGAN, M. E., BROSIUS, J. and MCCLURE, W. R. 1985. Characterization in vitro
of the effect of spacer length on the activity of Escherichia coli RNA polymerase
at the TAC promoter. J Biol Chem, 260, 3529-3538.
General articles:
BRAUTASET, T., LALE, R. and VALLA, S. 2009. Positively regulated bacterial
expression systems Microbial Biotechnology, 2, 16.
SWARTZ, J. R. 2001. Advances in Escherichia coli production of therapeutic proteins.
Curr Opin Biotechnol, 12, 195-201.
Reporter genes:
GFP:
CORMACK, B. P., VALDIVIA, R. H. and FALKOW, S. 1996. FACS-optimized mutants of
the green fluorescent protein (GFP). Gene, 173, 33-38.