Laugh and the workers laugh with you 25 November 2003 Humour at work "Emotions can spread like viruses, but not all emotions spread with the same ease. A study by the Yale School of Management found that among working groups, cheerfulness and warmth spread most easily, while irritability is less contagious and depression spreads hardly at all....Moods, the Yale study found, influence how effectively people work; upbeat moods boost cooperation, fairness and business performance. Laughter, in particular, demonstrates the power of the open loop in operation - and therefore the contagious nature of the open loop." Primal Leadership, Realising the Power of Emotional Intelligence, Goleman, Boyatzis and McKee Humour has a role in: emotionally intelligent leadership effective communication building teams thinking creatively managing stress It's fun, it's truth and it's tragedy. Effective leaders set a positive emotional climate are emotionally intelligent and understand their and other's emotions use humour to acknowledge paradox and incongruity use humour to acknowledge failures and weaknesses. Good communicators recognise the power of emotion as well as rational ideas use humour to build rapport, engage people and hold attention see the humour in difficult situations. Strong teams have emotional and language bonds recognise humour as a social signal use humour as a sign of trust use humour to express a shared vision or reality. Creative thinkers understand the creative possibilities of humour recognise humour involves challenging existing ways of looking at things use humour to see what is logically, illogical. People who manage stress recognise the positive physical effects of humour and laughter understand that humour gives us positive emotional energy. Why strong teams need humour It's through emotion that people bond in the workplace. Physiologically, our brain chemicals help humans survive, by creating a need to bond. We feel anxious when alienated. Strong teams have strong emotional bonds and humour plays an "Strong teams have strong important role in creating them. It's often the first time people laugh together they feel part of a team and that they belong. emotional bonds and humour plays an important role in creating them." Humour and laughter are social signals. People are 30 times more likely to laugh in social settings than alone. Laughter is contagious; it strengthens social bonds. Via humour, groups "Humour and laughter are social signals." share insights into a new or frequently-expressed reality, perhaps about a competitor or another department internally. When people engage emotionally they move one step closer to being a team. When they're drawn together they're more willing to listen to, and appreciate each other more. As a team member, "As a team member, humour shows you're easy to work with. humour shows you're easy to work with." "Humour is a team motivator; having fun is intrinsically motivating. It answers the question: what's in it for me?" Humour is a team motivator; having fun is intrinsically motivating. It answers the question: what's in it for me? Humour relaxes us, and relaxation inhibits the biological flight/fight response. So humour is a signal of trust in other team members - a ritual disarming that leads to greater social cohesion, bonding and solidarity. And it's social cohesion that produces high-performing teams, and humour can boost the event, meeting or memory that builds it. Laugh and the world (that is your team members) laugh with you. How humour fosters creativity Imagination is intelligence having fun. Humour is nature's way of making creativity possible. It's an opportunity to change perspectives and challenge basic assumptions about 'how we've always done things around here'. "Humour creates divergent thought processes and Humour creates divergent thought processes and free-wheeling free-wheeling associations; associations; it discovers hidden similarities and encourages it discovers hidden leaps of imagination. similarities and encourages leaps of imagination." And because it's engaging pleasant emotions, it keeps people focused on solutions rather than problems How many men does it take to tile a floor? It depends how thin you slice them. "Humour sees what is logically illogical, perceiving something in a way no-one else has considered before." You may have noticed a pattern in my humour. (You're right.) This joke (yes, another old one) works not only because it's got a twist and surprise, it's also a leap of imagination. Humour sees what is logically illogical, perceiving something in a way no-one else has considered before. Humour and creativity play with ideas, challenge existing mental perspectives and encourage spontaneity. They encourage a detachment and an ability to see things afresh. So far, we've been talking about humour as a creative thinking tool. But it can also be part of a deliberately-built organisational culture that encourages risk taking. If people, organisation-wide, develop a creative humour perspective, you're on the way to creating an innovative organisation.