MINERALOGY FIELD TRIP North Carolina and Georgia September 21 to September 25, 2011 INTRODUCTION As an important part of the class, you are required to participate in a field trip to the region around the common border of Georgia and North Carolina. The field trip will be lead by Dr. Jim Vogl. You will use the department vans to get there and will prepare some of your own meals (breakfast and lunch) and eat out for others (dinners). Expenses will be kept to a minimum, and will depend on the cost of gas, camp fees, food, entrance fees for museums etc. Dr. Vogl or I will give you a better estimate closer to the trip, but in the past these expenses have ranged around $20. You should give that money to your TA’s as soon as possible so that we may reserve campgrounds. Your food will be additional. Everyone in the class is required to go. The trip has several objectives: to provide you with experience of seeing rocks in their native habitat, to let you try to identify minerals in the wild, and to give you a taste of geologic field work (yes - geologists still work in the field!!!). The area contains numerous good exposures of a variety of sedimentary, metamorphic and igneous rocks. These rocks contain both common and rare minerals, and some may be difficult to identify. Identifying the minerals will be an important part of the trip, but not as important as a complete and accurate description of the minerals, including their textures, physical properties and assemblages. These descriptions will be how you ultimately identify the minerals. This trip will be more than just “show and tell” – you are responsible for keeping a neat and organized field book. The field book is how you will be evaluated (i.e., graded) and this grade will represent a fraction of your total lab grade. As you prepare you notebook, ask yourself the following questions as well as any others you may think of. Then try to find the answers by discussing (not asking) the questions with other students, the TA’s, or Dr. Vogl. Write in your notebook while you make observations, think of additional questions, and formulate possible answers. At a minimum, your description should include the location of the outcrops (we will have maps available) and the minerals, rocks, and structures that you find there. You should include a sketch, with a scale, of every outcrop you take notes on- photographs can also be quite useful. Include pictures of minerals, rock, and outcrops and label them. If you take pictures, keep track in your notebook of what you have photographed. Otherwise, you may not remember once they are developed/printed. Your notebooks should be field books, ie. write in them in the field - there is no point in writing information in the books once you have returned home. Suggested Questions: • Where are we? • How many different types of minerals are in the rocks? • How many different types of rocks are present? • What are the characteristics of the minerals? Describe their textures, physical properties, and how they make up the rocks. • What large scale structural features are visible in the outcrops? • Are there any other interesting or unusual features? Your field book should be a small, waterproof, bound engineering style notebook. These books are available at the bookstore. Your notebook should be organized as a road log for each stop and it should include a thorough description of each outcrop. 1 YOUR NOTEBOOKS ARE DUE ON SUNDAY, SEPTEMBER 25TH – THE LAST DAY OF THE FIELD TRIP EQUIPMENT AND SUPPLIES: You might find some or all of these supplies useful. The bold items are very highly recommended (i.e. required). Space in the vans is likely to be limited so pack sparingly. (1) Personal items: Warm Clothes – the temperature can drop below freezing some nights Cool Clothes Rain gear Sturdy shoes (flip flops are not allowed in the field) Hat Sunscreen Sunglasses Bug spray Sleeping Bag (a warm one – not a flannel one with pictures of Barbie or ducks!) Tent Flashlight/Lantern Toiletries: Soap, toothbrush, etc. Towel Necessary medicines Food for breakfast and lunch. We will stop at grocery stores in the evening after leaving the field, so you only need to purchase food for the following day. Dinners will be at restaurants. Camera (2) For field work Rock hammer (do not bring carpenters’ hammers – the steel is not tempered and will shatter on the rocks) Hand lens Notebook Pens and pencils Eye Protection (Safety Goggles- Chem lab glasses work fine) Sample bags Mineral identification sheets/books Information about the field area (3) At all times A sense of humor Flexibility 2