UNC Andrew W. Mellon Sawyer Seminar Diversity and Conformity in Muslim Societies Gender, Minorities, Constitutions Workshop December 4-5, 2009, FedEx Global Education Center 4th Floor Description Although historically Muslim societies have been both tolerant of outsiders and internally diverse, the ways in which dominant groups have dealt with outliers has changed across time and space. Through this workshop, we seek to broaden our understanding of how minorities—be they ethnic, racial, religious, sexual, or otherwise—have been positioned within Muslim societies and how Muslims have been positioned as minorities within non-Muslim, primarily European, societies. We are interested in fundamental questions of identity formations and reconstructions, both as minorities constitute themselves and as they are defined by others. Alongside historical and contemporary arrangements of tolerance and coexistence, we will focus our discussions on attempts by dominant populations to impose uniformity on minority groups—and the struggles of marginalized populations to resist them. To the extent that both internal and external forces shape the ways in which minorities are incorporated or marginalized within societies, we will explore, at varying scales, a broad range of topics related to gender, sexuality, race, religion, law, and politics. Our geographical journey will take us from Africa, to the Middle East, to South Asia, to Europe, and our discussions will allow us to consider a deep array of questions surrounding the broader theme of the Sawyer Seminar, “Diversity and Conformity in Muslim Societies.” Tentative Schedule Friday Session I- The Sexual and Sexual Minorities in Muslim Societies 1:00 Katherine Ewing, Professor, Department of Cultural Anthropology, Director of South Asia Studies, Duke University & Ali Mian, Ph.D. Candidate, Department of Religion, Duke University. The Sexual in Muslim Social Imaginaries 1:45 Scott Kugle, Research Fellow at Henry Matryn Institute for Inter-Religious Dialogue and Conflict Resolution in Hyderabad, India. Sexuality Minorities at Risk in Muslim Communities: A Case Study of Yusuf Qaradawi’s Media Fatwas 2:30 Discussant miriam cooke, Q&A 3:00 Coffee Break Session II- Constitutions and ‘Minorities’ 3:15 Andrew Reynolds, Associate Professor, Department of Political Science, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill. The Political Representation and Inclusion of Minorities and Marginalized Communities in Historically Muslim Societies. 4:00 Sarah Shields, Associate Professor, Department of History, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill. Consolidating Divided Societies: Constitutionwriting and the Representation of 'Minorities.' 4:45 Discussant and Q&A 5:30 Reception 7:00 Film: “Jihad for Love,” followed by discussion with Sahar Amer (FedEx Global Education Center Auditorium 1015) Saturday Session III-Naming and Passing: Sexualities Past, Present 9:30 Sahar Amer, Professor, Department of Asian Studies, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill. What is in a Name? Lesbianism and the Politics of Naming 10:15 Jared McCormick, Ph.D. Candidate, Social Anthropology, Harvard University. Masculinity in the Levant: Bears, Passing, and Commercialization 11:00 Discussant Marko Dumancic, Q & A 11:30 Coffee Break Session IV- Muslims as Minorities 11:45 Claire Dwyer, Lecturer, Department of Geography, University College London. British Muslims, Citizenship and Religious Differences: Negotiations in the Public Sphere 12:30 Lunch 1:30 Murat Es, Ph.D. Candidate, Department of Geography, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill. Becoming ‘Minority,’ Negotiating Difference: Cemevis and the Alevist Politics of Representation in Turkey 2:15 Discussant Sarah Vierra, Q & A 2:45 Coffee break Session V- Ethnic, Religious, and Racial Minorities in Muslim Societies 3:00 Amy Mills, Assistant Professor, Department of Geography, University of South Carolina. Paradoxical Space in Urban Life: Negotiating Ethnic, Religious, and Gendered Identity in Istanbul 3:45 Chouki El Hamel, Associate Professor, Department of History, Arizona State University. The Construction of Race in Morocco 4:30 Discussant Zeynep Turkyilmaz, Q&A 5:00 Conclusions UPCOMING SAWYER SEMINAR WORKSHOPS February 5-6, 2010: Nationalists and Salafis April 23-24, 2010: Sacred Spaces, Sacred Sounds Sawyer Seminar website: http://cgi.unc.edu/muslimdiversity Sponsors The Andrew W. Mellon Foundation Center for Global Initiatives at UNC-Chapel Hill The Carolina Center for the Study of the Middle East and Muslim Civilizations at UNC-Chapel Hill The African Studies Center at UNC-Chapel Hill