XVI New England Molecular Evolutionary Biologists Meeting 2005 Poster titles 1) Evolutionary genomics of a Z-linked sequence from emu and comparison to conspecific autosomal sequences and homologs in chicken, mouse, and human Daniel E. Janes and Scott V. Edwards. Harvard University 2) Signature of a Primitive, Evolving Genetic Code in Ancient Conserved Proteins. Gregory P. Fournier, J. Peter Gogarten. University of Connecticut 3) Ancient Gene Transfer as a Phylogenetic Tool: Monophyly of Red Algae and Green Plants. Jinling Huang, Johann Peter Gogarten. Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269 4) A Nigeria-specific cluster of HIV-1 subtype G is sustained in full-length genomes sequencing. Seema Thakore Meloni, Jean-Louis Sankalé, Georgina Odaibo*, David O. Olaleye*, Phyllis J. Kanki. Harvard School of Public Health, Department of Immunology and Infectious Diseases, Boston, MA, U.S.A. 5) Varying Centromere Size and Composition within a Marsupial Subfamily: Cytogenetic and Molecular Evaluation of Macropus Species (kangaroo and wallaby). Kira Bulazel, Gianni Ferreri, Cushla Metcalfe, Mark DB Eldridge, Rachel O'Neill. Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, University of Connecticut, Storrs CT 6) Genetic and Environmental Factors Influencing Genome Complexity in Marine Cyanobacteria. Jeffrey L. Blanchard1, and Jinghua Hu2.1Department of Microbiology, University of Massachusetts Amherst, 2Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Massachusetts Amherst 7) Mitochondrial DNA Hypervariable Region Variation in Connecticut Residents. Joshua A. Suhl, Daniel T. Renstrom, Lu Li, Igor Ovchinnikov, Linda D. Strausbaugh. University of Connecticut, Molecular and Cell Biology 8) Exploring Genome Landscapes: Evolution of Proteins and Processing in Ciliates with Extensively Fragmented Genomes. Rebecca A. Zufall, Casey McGrath, Laura A. Katz. Smith College 9) Speciation and invasive species in the Galápagos Islands. Manisha Sijapati, Sayantani Bhattacharya and Andrea Sequeira. Wellesley College 10) Testate Amoeba Phylogeny and the Eukaryotic 'Tree of Life'. Erika M. Barbero, Jessica Grant, Elyse Lasser, Laura Parfrey, Laura A. Katz. Smith College 11) Chloroplast haplotype diversity and phylogeography of Yucca brevifolia, the Joshua Tree. Amy T Toulson, Robert B Merritt, Laura, A Katz. Smith College 12) Evolution of Beta-lactam antibiotic resistance in wild populations of enteric bacteria. Emily E Curd1, Caroline A Obert2, and Margaret A Riley1. 1Department of Organismic and Evolutionary Biology, University of Massachusetts Amherst 2Department of Ecology and Evolutionary Biology, Yale University 13) Biogeography of marine ciliates Strombidium oculatum and S. stylifer. Frances E. Terry*, Barbara Costas**, George McManus** and Laura A. Katz*. *Smith College, **University of Connecticut 14) Parametric Bootstrap Analyses of Bacterial 16SrRNA Mosaicism. Kaiyuan Shi, Sushma Samala, Olga Zhaxybayeva, and Johann Peter Gogarten. University of Connecticut