Pyramids of Egypt Reading Guide Answer the following questions while reading the pyramid handout. 1. Why didn’t the experts in the City of the Dead write down the chemical formulas used in the process of making a mummy? ____________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________ 2. How much time passed between the death and the burial of a pharaoh? ____________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________ 3. Why was it so important to the Egyptians to preserve the bodies of the dead? ____________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________ 4. What things have changed the appearance of the Sphinx? ____________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________ 5. What is a mastaba? ____________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________ 6. Where are the largest Egyptian pyramids located? ____________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________ 7. How many men and how much time were needed to construct the Great Pyramid? ____________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________ 8. How did the Egyptian builders check to be sure that their construction was level? ____________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________ 9. What was the purpose of the Pyramid Text? ____________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________ 10. Who was Imhotep and why is he significant in the history of pyramid construction? ____________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________