The Water Biomes Limiting factors influence the life living there The __________________ factors in water biomes are: – Amount of _________ (salinity) – Amount of dissolved ______________ – _________________ Three types of Water Biomes 1_____________________ 1. Freshwater Rivers and _________________ Lakes and _________________ 2_____________________ 3_____________________ 2. Salt Water _____________________ (Marine) Sea Shores and _______________________ 3. ___________________- Mix of freshwater and salt water Freshwater Biomes Sreams Rivers Ponds And Lakes Freshwater contains little or no salt, so it has a________ salinity. ______________ freshwater = rivers and streams ______________ freshwater = lakes and ponds 1. Streams The ______________ a stream flows the ______________ the amount of dissolved _______________ in it. Fresh water flows = ______ oxygen The __________ that live in streams are adapted to fast moving water 2. Rivers Water moves ___________ in a river and __________ settles on the bottom. - Because of this, rivers tend to have more nutrients and less dissolved oxygen. Nutrients ________ and _______ oxygen 3. Still Freshwater = lakes and ponds Ponds Small, __________ bodies of water Sunlight penetrates all the way to the ______________ Most completely filled with __________ material Lakes Very high amount of nutrients – – ______________ and ___________ than ponds ________ growth is limited to the shoreline Sunlight does NOT penetrate to the bottom= no __________after a certain depth! The Marine Biome _________________ are microscopic algae, plants, and other organisms that float on the surface of water biomes. Phytoplankton need ____________ to survive. ___________________ are important producers in water biomes. They are the __________step in many aquatic food chains About ____ % of the water on Earth has a high concentration of________. (High salinity) The Sea Shore - _________ have a huge influence on life here -_________________ ZONE- portion of the shoreline that is covered with water at high tide and exposed to the air at low tide. Intertidal ________ Can be sandy or rocky Small fish, clams, crabs, other mussels are trapped in the _________ POOLS during ____ tide The Ocean Can be ____________ into ____ life zones 1. ______________ zone- above 200 meters ___________ penetrates Made up of the euphotic & disphotic zones ________ life and _____________ life is _______________ 2. ________________ zone- below 200 meters Sunlight _________ __________ penetrate There are _______ plants Animal life is highly _______________ for no light Many of the organisms of the ________ ocean have a special _______known as bioluminescence. Estuaries Estuaries (______________) – Area where a river meets an _____________ – Mix of salt and _____________ – Located near coastlines, border land – Extremely fertile Nutrient levels are higher than _______ salt and freshwater