Honors Chemistry I Reaction Prediction Worksheet For the following reactants: (1) tell the type of reaction; (2) predict the products (if no reaction, write NR); (3) write the net ionic equation for all ppt. reactions. Make sure to include the proper state of matter for all rectants and products. If no state is indicated for compounds, they are assumed to be in aqueous solution (aq). 1. mixing solutions of lead nitrate and potassium chloride DR Pb+2(aq) + 2 Cl-1(aq) PbCl2(s) 2. dropping solid magnesium metal into hydrochloric acid SR Mg(s) + 2 H+1(aq) Mg+2(aq) + H2(g) 3. adding solid tin to sulfuric acid SR Sn(s) + 2 H+1(aq) Sn+2(aq) + H2(g) 4. bubbling chlorine gas into hydrobromic acid SR Cl2(g) + 2 Br-1(aq) 2 Cl-1(aq) + Br2(liq) 5. passing sulfur dioxide gas over solid calcium oxide SYN SO2(g) + CaO(s) CaSO3(s) 6. putting solid lithium oxide into water SYN Li2O(s) + H2O(liq) 2 Li+1(aq) + 2 OH-1(aq) or 2LiOH(aq) 7. heating silver oxide DEC 2 Ag2O(s) 4 Ag(s) + O2(g) 8. heating sodium oxide DEC No Reaction I-A oxides are too stable 9. heating strontium sulfate DEC No Reaction II-A sulfates are too stable 10. combining barium with iodine and heating SYN Ba(s) + I2(s) BaI2(s) -211. adding platinum metal to phosphoric acid No Reaction Pt is less active than hydrogen. SR 12. dropping calcium metal into hot water (steam) SR + H2O(g) Ca(s) CaO(s) + H2(g) 13. heating calcium carbonate CaCO3(s) DEC CaO(s) + CO2(g) 14. running A.C. current through a solution of silver acetate DEC No Reaction Electrolysis requires direct current - D.C. because the reduction process needs a steady stream of electrons 15. mixing solutions of sodium carbonate and potassium chlorate DR No Reaction No evidence of a reaction. 16. adding zinc metal to a solution of magnesium chloride SR No Reaction Zinc is less active than magnesium. 17. mixing solutions of nickel(II) nitrate and barium sulfate DR No Reaction 18. mixing solutions of silver nitrate and sodium hydroxide DR Ag(aq)+1 + OH-1(aq) AgOH(s) 19. bubbling dinitrogen pentoxide through water SYN N2O5(g) + H2O(liq) 2 HNO3(aq) 2 H+1(aq) + 2 NO3-1(aq) 20. passing oxygen gas over solid sulfur SYN O2(g) + S(s) SO2(g) 21. heating solid ferric nitrate DEC 4Fe(NO3)3(s) 2Fe2O3(s) + 3O2(g) + Fe(NO3)3(s) FeO(s) + O2(g) + 3NO2(g) 12NO2(g) -322. mixing solutions of potassium nitrate and zinc phosphate DR No Reaction Zinc phosphate is insoluble; need both reactants to be soluble to exchange ions. 23. combining solid silver and barium SYN No Reaction Two metals do not chemically combine; they only physically combine to make an alloy. 24. zinc carbonate heated DEC ZnCO3(s) ZnO(s) + CO2(g) 25. adding solid silver to a solution of mercurous nitrate SR No Reaction. Ag is less active than Hg+1 26. mixing solutions of plumbous chlorate and sodium sulfide DR Pb(aq)+2 + S-2(aq) PbS(s) 27. mixing solutions of ferric hydroxide and nitric acid DR Fe(OH)3(s) + H+1(aq) Fe(aq)+3 + H2O(liq) 28. passing neon gas over solid potassium SYN No Reaction Inert gases do not react - at least the light ones. (The heavy ones only react under extremes conditions!) 29. mixing solutions of ammonium acetate and ferrous chloride DR No Reaction No evidence of a reaction. 30. adding solid strontium carbonate to concentrated hydrochloric acid DR SrCO3(s) + 2H+1(aq) Sr(aq)+2 + H2O(liq) + CO2(g) 31. dropping solid silver into dilute nitric acid SR No Reaction Ag is less active than hydrogen. 32. adding solid iodine to water SR No Reaction I2 is less active than oxygen. -433. a solution of nickel (II) chlorate has hydrogen sulfide gas bubbled into it Ni(aq)+2 + H2S(g) DR NiS(s) + 2 H+1(aq) 34. electrolyzing water DEC 2 H2O(liq) 2 H2(g) + DC O2(g) 35. solid cobalt (II) chloride is added to water DR No Reaction This is a simple dissolution - no chemical rxn. 36. solid mercuric sulfide is added to a hydrochloric acid solution DR No Reaction HgS is insoluble - even in acids; need both reactants to be soluble to exchange ions. 37. solutions of potassium dichromate and hydrochloric acid are mixed DR No Reaction No evidence of a reaction. 38. solutions of hydriodic acid and perchloric acid are mixed DR No Reaction This is a simple dissolution - no chemical rxn. 39. solid potassium iodate has hydrogen gas passed over it SR No Reaction H2 is less active than potassium. 40. solid molybdenum(VI) oxide is added to a solution of sulfuric acid DR MoO3(s) + H+1(aq) Mo(aq)+6 + H2O(liq) 41. carbon monoxide gas and oxygen gas are mixed at a high temperature SYN 2 CO(g) + O2(g) 2 CO2(g) 42. running D.C. current through molten potassium iodide (a liquid form) DEC 2 KI(liq) DC 2 K(s) + I2(s)