The Mystique of the Artist Developed By Gweneth Branch-Rice Suggested Length Lesson 1: Three+ 80 minute classes Lesson 2: Three+ 80 minute classes Lesson 3: Two 80 minute classes Lesson 4: Three 80 minute classes Suggested Grade Level(s) 11, 12 Subject Areas Social studies, visual arts, language arts Overview Students will create art works that consider the role of the artist. Links to Curriculum Outcomes Students will (be expected to) create art works to carry personal messages to a diverse range of audiences (visual arts) analyse how the function of a group may be influenced by such factors as ethnicity, age, gender, and status (social studies) identify and use primary and secondary source material to evaluate questions (social studies) make effective choices of language and techniques to enhance the impact of imaginative writing and other ways of representing (language arts) Links to Telling Stories: Themes / Key Words power art as source of historical information symbols of identity Art Works Studio Boy’s Private View, Robert Harris, CAG H-571 Robert Harris as a Boy and his Sister Sarah, Robert Harris, CAG H-198 Photo of Robert, CAG H-225 Harris’ Studio, Robert Harris, CAG H-499 Mahogany Sketch Box With Harris Self-portrait, Robert Harris, CAG H2120 The Artist’s Sitting Room, James Harris, CAG H-566 Ante-Room of the Atelier Bonnat Paris, Robert Harris, CAG H-77 Letter, Robert Harris, CAG H-1725a, CAG H-1725b The Rt. Hon. Sir John A. MacDonald, Robert Harris, CAG H-8314 Meeting Of The Delegates Of British North America, Robert Harris, CAG H-79 Lesson #1: Unique Containers Objective Students will use mixed media to create a personal expression on a canvas bag used to hold their art supplies. Materials canvas bags (available online from Aboveground Art Supplies) acrylic paint brushes containers for water palettes scrap fabric beads thread and sewing needles Activities Viewing the image of Robert Harris’ paint box, students will notice how unique he has made this container. He painted this box with his self portrait – how much more wonderful than just signing your name on your possessions. 1. Examine the brushwork and the colour used in the self portrait. This painting would have been done for pleasure. Compare it to some of his earlier self-portraits or commissioned portraits with regard to paint application and colour palette. 2. Lots of artists like to make their possessions unique and individualized. Each student will receive a plain zippered canvas bag and they will make that bag as unique as possible. Have acrylic paint and supplies available so that students can design and paint their bag. Using appliqué, dyeing techniques, embroidery, and other types of embellishment should be encouraged. 3. Students could line their bag with another fabric, adding pockets to accommodate specific supplies. The finished work will reflect the student’s culture and time. This is such a fun project – encourage students to be as creative as possible. Computer Option Search for unique painted containers. Ideas for Assessment Students can turn these generic bags into the most marvellous art works and they really deserve an exhibition of their own. Each piece could be accompanied with an artist’s statement. Lesson #2: A Space to Create Objective Students will design a 3-dimensional model of their ideal studio space. Materials heavy cardboard box clay wire found objects glue scissors wire cutters Activities 1. Viewing and discussing Harris’ Studio and Ante-Room of the Atelier Bonnat Paris, students will note the requirements for a figurative painter’s studio. These would include: water source dais for the models to pose on somewhere to store materials and supplies easel, etc. 2. Artists’ studios are such personal places, filled with things that inspire them. They give us a glimpse into the soul of the artist. If an artist’s work interests you, you sometimes wonder how it came to be – seeing the artist’s studio gives you some insight into the process. As a class examine the paintings of studios thinking about: light arrangement of objects types and kinds of objects and art work displayed shape feel of the space 3. Making a list of their favourite art activities will give students a place to start imagining their own studio. Encourage students to be creative about the location of their ideal space. (Studios have been set up wherever the artist can find space – in boats, churches, tents, hotels, carriages, and even in a lion’s cage). 4. Students could then create sketches of their studio and a floor plan for the space. After they have worked out their ideas these could be realised 3-dimensionally, utilising a sturdy box for the structure, found objects, and clay. 5. Make students aware that, in essence, the completed work from Lesson #1 is also a studio, albeit a travelling one. Computer Option Search for keywords: photos of artist’s studios Ideas for Assessment Taking digital photos of the studio and the artist and displaying these on the school web site would prompt comments from students and parents. Lesson #3: Demystifying the Artist Objective Students will write a character sketch of Robert Harris using the images of him, a letter he wrote, and his art work for inspiration. Materials paper writing tools Activities 1. During a class discussion of the artefacts and the art works listed, students will record ideas that they form about the personality of this artist. Pay particular attention to: what the artist chooses to paint the objects he owns the things he surrounds himself with where he chooses to live how he chooses to live how he relates to the people close to him All of these things tell us about the person that he is. 2. Reading visual information is a must to completing a character sketch of Robert from the information that is at hand. One way to start is to examine the visuals as carefully as possible. Working in small groups will provide information from a number of perspectives. 3. Working in small groups, students will demystify the artist Robert Harris by writing an imaginative account of the person they believe him to be. Groups should defend their perceptions by referring to the source material they have available. Computer Option Students could do additional research on Robert Harris by exploring this website further, reading more of his letters and journals, and viewing more visuals of him and his art. Ideas for Assessment Students should demonstrate clarity in their writing and a believable narrative. Lesson #4: Power of the Visual Objective Students will create a short video on how they feel the artist impacts society. Materials paper writing tools video camera Activities 1. Robert Harris’ painting of the Fathers of Confederation and his society portraits were powerful images in the 1800s. While viewing and analysing some of the more famous of Robert’s paintings, students could record ideas about how they feel he influenced the society of his time. They could answer: What do you think was his major influence? Do you think he still has influence today? Why or why not? What are some ways that artists can exert power? 2. Challenge students to identify a modern artist – maybe someone in the local community – who has made a powerful statement. They interview the artist and find out about their views. Students then present the information to the class along with a reproduction of the artist’s work, or invite the artist into the classroom as a guest speaker. Computer Option Students could research an artist online if they aren’t able to interview someone from the local community. Ideas for Assessment Use peer assessment forms when students present their ideas to the class. Bringing it all Together Students could visit local artists’ studios and find out more about art making in their community. Suggested Resources local artists local art gallery