Whistles in the Woods ________________________________________________________________________ Published by Adirondack Live Steamers OPERATING 6500 FEET OF TRACK IN THE FOOTHILLS OF THE ADIRONDACKS 7 ¼” GAUGE 1 ½” SCALE OPERATING GAUGE 1 TRACKAGE FOR STEAM AND ELECTRIC SAFETY FIRST OCTOBER 2012 FALL MEET Ben Maggi Wow! What a great weekend we had for our Fall Meet! It was so nice to see everyone having a good time out on the track, inside the station, and lounging on the benches as train after train rolled by. While there were moments on Saturday when the weather drove us indoors for a bit, thankfully it was around dinner time anyway, and sixty plus people who stayed for Pete Petrillose’s Roast Beef dinner made it a loud and joyous occasion. In fact, the wind from that morning helped to keep the bugs away and all morning and afternoon people were out and about on the main line. Friday and Sunday were just as inviting. New this year was Steve Ianno’s special house-recipe spaghetti and homemade meatballs – a feat that he accomplished with the able hands of Ted Wilming and a few others. And our numbers indicate that it was a very popular meal. Frankly, I wouldn’t want to roll dozens and dozens of the tasty meatballs but Steve, who only joined us a year ago, has jumped into ALS in a big way. Rich Dean and Ben Maggi also spent a bit of time in the kitchen just making sure everyone was well fed. Special thanks go out to Dan “Red” Canfield for all of his tireless efforts in keeping the riff raff out by the gatehouse. Frankly we could use some more volunteers down there in the future as only a few people dropped down to help him out, but he never stopped smiling and was quick with an interesting story. And a good thing he was there, too, as we had dozens of guests come and visit us: some from local model railroad clubs, some just friends or family of current ALS members, and some who had visited us years ago and wanted to see how we were progressing. All left happy. Train rides were given to anyone who wanted one, and we would do well to remember next year that people should (Continued on page 7) See Fall Meet ***** Next Meeting: Saturday, October 13, 10:00 AM Nomination of Officers Deadline for November Whistles in the Woods: Saturday, October 20 Same Day as Blowdown Other Important Dates: See Last Page Page 2 We had a good Fall Meet, with no rain until Saturday evening. The food was very good both Friday and Saturday night. Thanks to Steve and his crew for Friday night’s dinner, and to Pete Petrillose for the Saturday roast beef meal. We have two months to go to the end of the season, which means elections of all offices will be open with the exception of one trustee who will be the one who will create a list of any Regular member who wishes to run for any office. The road to the new tunnel is now complete. The next step is to clear out the tunnel. I hope we can accomplish this step this year, and then we can begin laying track. The track seemed to be in good shape for the Fall Meet. Thanks goes out to John Camerota, Dick Hosmer, Skip Densing, and Bill Eckert for their help in keeping up with emergency track repairs during the Meet. Hopefully, we can get more engines to our Meets next year. Thanks to all who helped to make the Fall Meet 2012 a success. Ray Dwyer President ***** At the September Meeting, the membership accepted two new members, and we are happy to welcome them to our club. Daniel Willis, of Porters Corners, NY joins us as a Regular member. Keith Rupert, from Schaghticoke, NY has been accepted as an Associate member, pending paying his dues. There still remain a number of membership cards for 2012 in the clubhouse. If you plan to attend Blowdown in October, please pick up yours. Rich Dean Membership Secretary Page 3 BLOWDOWN 2012 Ken Nelson NEWSLETTER OF THE ADIRONDACK LIVE STEAMERS CLUB TELEPHONE (518) 583-2580 BOARD OF DIRECTORS President: Ray Dwyer Phone: (518) 692-7001 E-Mail: ray@adirondacklivesteamers.org Vice President: Mark Landgraf Phone: (518) 456-7614 E-Mail: mark_landgraf@yahoo.com Recording Secretary: Karl Pickles Phone: (518) 587-5702 E-Mail: karl@adirondacklivesteamers.org Treasurer: Ben Maggi Phone: (585) 506-2680 E-Mail: ben#@adirondacklivesteamers.org Membership Secretary: Richard Dean Phone: (518) 656-9091 E-Mail: rich@adirondacklivesteamers.org Director 2012: Ted Wilming Phone: (518) 654-7108 E-Mail: ted@adirondacklivesteamers.org Director 2013: Mike Petrillose Phone: (518) 399-5441 E-Mail: mike@adirondacklivesteamers.org Past President: Skip Densing Phone: (518) 663-5507 E-Mail: skip@adirondacklivesteamers.org NEWSLETTER Whistles in the Woods STAFF Editor: Ken Nelson Phone: (518) 377-7176 E-Mail: pocovalley@msn.com Publisher: Pete Petrillose Columnists: Ray Dwyer and Rich Dean SUBMISSIONS: Whistles in the Woods welcomes articles, news items, classifieds, digital photos, and other contributions. Please contact any of the staff. WEB PAGE Webmaster: Bill Eckert Phone: (802) 226-7618 E-Mail: bill@adirondacklivesteamers.org Website: adirondacklivesteamers.org MEMBERSHIP Anyone interested in joining the ADIRONDACK LIVE STEAMERS should contact Membership Secretary Rich Dean. Phone: (518) 656-9091 E-Mail: deanelect@roadrunner.com It is time again for our last gasp of the season at ALS. On the weekend of October 20 and 21, we will all get together for one last official chance to steam up, fire up, and give up thanks for another wonderful season. Some of our events this year have been more successful than others, but we reach again our last opportunity to have a good time at the track. Let’s all hope for some good weather and a great turnout as we say goodbye to another year. As of this writing, nothing is planned for dinner on Saturday evening, but we hope to see a majority of our membership at the track for one or both days. As always, rides will be available for those who want them. Visitors, accompanied by members, are always welcome; perhaps you know of someone who might be interested in membership. In addition we frequently have visitors from other clubs join us for one more trip around the ALS trackage. Plan now to come on out for our season’s finale. *** ***** ALBANY TRAIN SHOW It is time to consider your role in the Albany Train Show on December 2. ALS will again have a table, and John Camerota will head up our part in the show. He will need your help. If you would be willing to offer some assistance, please contact John at 518928-2205, or by email at jcamerota1@nycap.rr.com. This is a great opportunity to advertise our club, and to show the capital district who we are and what we do. Many of our members have come from this type of publicity. *** Page 4 A Brief Summary of the Highlights of the June Meeting President Ray Dwyer called the meeting to order at 7:32 PM. Secretary Karl Pickles read the minutes of the August meeting. They were accepted as read. Treasurer Ben Maggi presented his report. It was accepted. In the absence of Membership Secretary Rich Dean, Ben Maggi presented the names of two people who have applied for membership in the club. Daniel Willis as a Regular and Keith Rupert as an Associate. Both were accepted for membership. Old Business: Tunnel: Estimates for the new tunnel will be given to Don Buesing in the near future. More information should be available for the October Membership Meeting. President Ray Dwyer suggested that the wood planking under the transfer table should be replaced with concrete. This could possibly be done at the same time as the tunnel is poured. Several of the existing boards are swelling and hindering the movement of the table. This will be further discussed at the October Meeting. Fall Meet: Friday Night Dinner is being prepared by Steve Ianno and Ted Wilming with the help of Mark Landgraf. The menu will be spaghetti and meatballs with sausage. Saturday Night Dinner is being handled by Pete Petrillose who has arranged a caterer. The menu will be Roast Beef. We will run reverse direction on Friday until midnight. Anyone needing money for their department should see Charlie Pellock if Ben is not available. New Business: The question arose concerning ALS’s participation in the Albany Train Show at the Empire State Plaza in December. The deadline for signing up for participation by groups is rapidly approaching, and we need a chairman. After some discussion, John Camerota offered to chair the event for ALS. He will need help in transporting equipment, and manning the table. Please contact John at 518928-2205, or by email at jcamerota1@ nycap.rr.com if you are willing to help. Thanks to a demonstration in North Creek, we will have several visitors from Canada sometime Saturday of Fall Meet. The Meeting was adjourned at 8:00 PM. Page 5 NOMINATION OF OFFICERS One of our responsibilities as a member of ALS is to see that the club has good leaders. This cannot be left up to others. It is YOUR job. The next two months will present your opportunity to play your part and fulfill your responsibility. At the end of the October Membership Meeting on October 13, the Director 2013, Mike Petrillose, will present a slate of officers for the next year. These officers make up our Board of Directors, and include our President, Vice President, Recording Secretary, Membership Secretary, Treasurer, and Director. (The rest of the BOD is made up of a second Director and the Past President. These two offices are not up for election.) After Mike has presented his slate, the floor will be opened for further nominations. These nominations may come from any member, Regular or Associate, but there are two requirements. The person nominated must be a Regular member, and he or she must give their consent to run. If you know of a Regular member whom you think would be a good officer, speak with them, get their consent, and nominate them. At the end of the November Membership Meeting on November 10, we will have our annual election. In many ways, these two meetings are the two most important ones all year. Please give serious thought as to whom you would like to see serve on the Board of Directors, plan now to attend both meetings, and make your wishes known. This is YOUR club. Don’t just sit back and let others run it. *** ***** Classified For Sale For Sale or Trade Erie Burro Crane Includes Crane, well detailed Idler Car, and Battery box/Rider Caboose Crane has 12-volt motor for locomotion only. (We never use it for motion.) Boom has manual control. Asking $1000 Email photos are available Contact Joyce Sternitzke 845-527-9969 MsLocoLady@aol.com British Railways 0-4-0 Tank Engine 1½” Scale; 7¼” Gauge Originally built by Reggie Booth of New Jersey Live Steamers Runs well and has current boiler certification. Contact Adam Madlinger 732-560-4777 madlinger@gmail.com Photos available at: http://www.njlivesteamers.org/njlivestea merswebsite/NJLS_2012_Photo_Album s/Pages/Madlinger_040_loco_pix.html Page 6 FALL MEET ATTENDEES Don Buesing With the help of Skip Densing and Dick Hosmer We were most happy to host many guests at this year’s Fall Meet. I tried to visit with as many as I could get to, and we were delighted when we discovered that most of our steaming bays were full as early as Thursday evening. I know I must have missed some, but here is a list of those I remember seeing and/or talking to, along with their equipment. Dick Cudd – B&O 4-6-2 Jim Leggette – PS&FH 2-8-0 John Lukasavage – Erie 2-8-2 and PRR 4-6-2 Keith Muldowney – Allen Models 2-6-0 Adam Madlinger (and family) – AC&G 2-6-0 and a GP7 Dennis Herrington – O&W Box Cab Electric Wayne Sittner – George Parsons and Ron Cicchini – LV Doodlebug Paul Kurtz – DSP&P 2-6-6T Joseph-Jean Paques – Two 0-4-0 Saddletankers ___ - Box Cab and FA Diesel In addition, many of our own members could be found running throughout the weekend. Thanks to all who participated. *** ***** Ted Wilming and Ken Nelson It is again the season when we hear shots in the woods. Hunters are again out looking for their prey, and if you are walking about ALS grounds, it is best to wear bright clothing, orange hats and/or coats, or at least something that will make you very visible and appear human. We don’t have a lot of hunters legally on our property, but it only takes one. Think ahead when planning a trip to ALS during hunting season. On a different subject, we want to thank all of our visitors at Fall Meet for taking the extra steps to make the Meet safe. Without saying anything, or making a big announcement, steps were taken by many to see that young children, as well as adults, were kept in a safe area, and out of harm’s way. We especially want to express our appreciation to all of you who took the time to use your whistles and horns at grade crossings. Many people, children as well as adults, are not always looking for your train, so we must be looking for them. *** Page 7 Fall Meet (Continued from page 1) sign up to volunteer to help pull our guests. Thankfully, Ken Nelson, Dick Hosmer, and others, including some of our guest engineers, served us in that capacity. Special thanks goes out to Nancy Eckert who worked all weekend at keeping the rest rooms clean, and the trash cans empty. And our ladies in the Emporium reported that sales were decent in spite of Saturday’s weather. Remember that there are some things in there that I bet you haven’t seen before, like nice denim long-sleeve shirts, which will be just perfect for the upcoming fall weather and Blowdown event. No safety issues were reported except for a potential problem regarding the “reverse-running” schedule. As a club we agreed at Wednesday night’s meeting, to run in reverse until midnight, but apparently someone changed this without letting everyone know, and without any help in changing direction. Thankfully, there were no collisions, but in the future we must be mindful that our directional changes don’t just add to the operating excitement, but also present safety risks. But enough of that. I always try to meet someone new or take a few pictures of a piece of rolling stock that I have never seen before. While our Canadian friends have visited us in the past, I have never seen them double-head their little Porter engines before. What a treat! And after spending some time talking with members from the Long Island and Montreal clubs, I know I need to start marking off my calendar in advance for next summer’s events. How about your? Did you have a great time? If so, please write to Ken Nelson, the Editor of our newsletter, and let us know what you enjoyed most. If not, please contact me or anyone else and perhaps we can make changes to allow you to have a better time next year. Until then, thanks again for a great Fall Meet! *** ***** NEW BENCHES Ken Nelson For the past few years, the benches on our property have been showing their age. Although each of them was painted just two years ago, they were still peeling, and beginning to rot out. We all owe a debt of gratitude to member Mike Petrillose, who this year took it upon himself to look into restoring each of our benches. After a lot of footwork, and investigating the plastic material Trex, Mike found the perfect material for our benches: oak. He took the time to get the best price, and then rebuilt one bench completely, painting it a very nice shade of brown, and presented it to the membership for their evaluation. Everyone loved what they saw, and Mike has been working on rebuilding several other benches ever since. This will take some time, but Mike is doing very well, and has already completed the restoration of at least four benches. The next time you are at the club, take a seat in one of the new benches, and don’t forget to thank Mike for a great job. By the way, the original benches came from a MacDonald’s store that was changing them out. Thanks to Ray Dwyer for being awake at the time. *** Page 8 A LITTLE MATTER OF GAUGE Gary Madlinger and Keith Taylor Editor’s Note: This article first appeared in the April-May 2005 issue of The Whistle Blast, the newsletter of the New Jersey Live Steamers. It also appeared in the Late Summer issue of 2012. Since so many questions are asked about this subject, the article is reprinted here with the consent of the authors. While US prototype gauge was established at 4 feet 8½” by Abraham Lincoln’s signature in 1864, the story of gauge in the smaller hobby sizes has often been one of miscalculations and mistakes. While such discrepancies would prove disastrous with the prototype, fortunately in the smaller scales it has proved more of an inconvenience. To trace the great gauge debates, we have to look back to the turn of the century when scale model railroading as a hobby was in its infancy in America. The toy train market in the United States was dominated by German toy makers, who made expensive toy trains in heavy gauge steel, beautifully lithographed. These imports introduced the “continental system” for measuring train gauge into the model railroad hobby. This system had begun with tinplate trains and called for measuring gauge from the center of one railhead to the other. This made sense, since these toy trains used tubular rail with no distinct edge to measure to. However, from the beginning, this variation in measuring techniques from the hobby to the prototype was destined to cause confusion. In the early 1900’s, for example, the Ives Co., who offered trains in No. 1 Gauge, wished to expand their offerings to the No. 2 gauge being sold by companies such as Bassett-Lowke, Maerklin, Bing, Carette, Karl Bub and the others, so they asked a European supplier for the correct gauge for these No. 2 gauge trains. Using the accepted continental method of measuring from the top of one tubular rail to the top of the other, the supplier reported that No. 2 gauge measured 2 1/8.” Ives tooled up for 2 1/8,” only to find that their new trains would not be compatible with the imported British and German toys built to the proper gauge set at 2” between the rail heads. A few years later the Lionel Train Co. used the same continental system when referring to their “Standard Gauge” electric trains as being 2¼” gauge. Measured correctly from the inside edge to the inside edge, they were actually 2 1/8 “ gauge. Such miscalculations didn’t stop there. Fast-forward to Chicago in 1939, when an active live steamer decided he wanted to build a locomotive in the larger, 1½” scale that was just starting to gain some popularity in the United States. The problem was, he had conflicting information to go on in determining the proper gauge for his new creation. At the time there were very few 1½” scale models that had been built in this country, and only a handful had been imported to the US from Britain. ALL of these locomotives were built to 7¼” gauge, measured from the inside edge of one rail to the inside edge of the other. But, this is where things get interesting. One of the American-built locomotives, the 1½” scale model of a PRR K-4 called the “Miss Bayshore,” had been written up in the Modelmaker Magazine. The well-known builder, Calvert Holt, had constructed it, with design help from the famous LBSC (L. Lawrence of the Model Engineer) who was living on the Holt estate at that time. As expected, they built it to the British standard of 7¼” gauge. However, in the Modelmaker Magazine article, it was incorrectly identified as being 7” gauge. Adding to the confusion was another, later article highlighting a relatively new 1½” track in Michigan. The line featured a scratch-built 0-6-0 switcher and a 4-6-2, both of which were built to fit the 7¼” gauge track. Yet, in the article published on this new live steam line, once again the size was noted incorrectly as 7½” gauge! This leads us back to Chicago where the new (but eager) 1½” locomotive builder (Continued on page 8) See Gauge Page 9 Gauge (Continued from page 7) was confronted with three possible gauges to choose from: 7”, 7¼” or 7½.” Having already chosen to build a 1½” scale Hudson, freelanced to look like a B&O locomotive, he decided to confer with a live steam acquaintance who owned his own track nearby. This way, the builder figured, he’d always have a place to run his locomotive once it was built. When the acquaintance heard the question, rather than trust his memory he decided to measure the gauge of his track so he would be able to give an EXACT measurement. Out he went and placed the scale on the tracks. And, this is where the story takes another turn. You see, this live steamer was a lover of all trains, but perhaps his first love remained the strongest – for the tinplate toy train sets he was familiar with since childhood. Being first and foremost a fan of the smaller tinplate model railroads, when he measured the gauge of his 1½” scale track, he used the continental method of measuring track gauge for tinplate trains. Instead of measuring from the inside of the railhead to the inside of the railhead, he measured from the center of the rail to the center of the rail! As far as he was concerned, that identified his 1½” scale layout as 7½” gauge. Based on this, the Chicago builder finished his locomotive to 7½” gauge and, being an eager hobbyist, began to solicit his friends to build to the same size that he now had. In the Chicago area there were some excellent modelers, and at least two of them were enthusiastic proponents of the larger scale steam locomotives. They even decided to build what proved to be a fabulous layout in Blue Island, Illinois. Being that they were friends with the Chicago builder and wanted him to be able to run at their track, they too built to the mistaken gauge of 7½”! It didn’t take long before the Midwest was bristling with 7½” gauge locomotives, and as suppliers such as Little Engines got into 1½” scale, they made sure to design kits to sell to the largest number of potential customers, including those in the Midwest with the “strange” gauge. Not everyone out West was converted though. Live Steamers such as Walt Disney built to 1½” scale using the traditional 7¼” gauge. Billy Rose, the famous composer and bandleader, also had a private 7¼” gauge line at his estate in Hollywood. But since a number of live steamers in the Los Angeles area liked to travel around, they wanted to use the gauge of the largest number of tracks they might visit. They converted to 7½” gauge, and that is how the majority of the USA has come to use a gauge that is not compatible with the rest of the world. This is the story told by live steam author Steve Booth, and at least two letters that appeared in the fifties in the Miniature Locomotive Magazine and North American Live Steamer. With the introduction of 7½” gauge, it wasn’t long before many scale sensitive modelers started to notice that the 1½” scale proportions seemed to be under scale to the proportions of the larger track bed. To compensate, some started designing and building in 1.6” scale for 7½” gauge, a trend that continues to this day. Such is the nature of scale hobbies; you just never know the effect of an eighth or quarter inch change. Today, if your riding scale of choice is 1½” and you like to travel, you’d better be well planned with the right size locomotive. In the Northeast 7¼” gauge is the standard, though there are a handful of small groups and backyard tracks running 7½” or dual gauge. Head west to Ohio or south to Maryland and you’re in 7 ½” country, which extends throughout the rest of the US. That means if you want to run at Oregon’s famous Train Mountain, you better be prepared for 7½” gauge – all because of some mistaken measurements taken a long time ago. *** Adirondack Live Steamers c/o Peter Petrillose 41 Goode Street Burnt Hills, NY 12027 First Class NOTE PAD October 13 – Membership Meeting Nomination of Officers October 20-21 – Blowdown November 10 – Membership Meeting Election of Officers December 2 – Albany Train Show December 9 – Glens Falls Train Show October Meeting Nomination of Officers