FRANKENSTEIN’S CAT READING GUIDE Directions: After reading Chapter 1: “GloFish,” fill out this guided synopsis to show your understanding of the material. Each of the three prompts at the head of each column should be answered in 2 to 3 paragraphs. TECHNOLOGY EXAMPLES ETHICS What is a transgenic organism? Compare Describe two examples of how transgenic Some members of the California Fish and and contrast the production of transgenic organisms can be useful (besides just for Game Commission denied the request to sell organisms with artificial selection. pretty pets). Describe two potential GloFish on the grounds that it was a drawbacks to the use of transgenic frivolous use of the technology (p. 28). Do organisms (for any purposes). you think the creation of transgenic organisms should be allowed for trivial purposes such as enhancing pets, or should it be reserved for more “useful” purposes such as food production? Give at least two details from the book that supports your argument. Directions: After reading Chapter 2: “Got Milk?” fill out this guided synopsis to show your understanding of the material. Each of the three prompts at the head of each column should be answered in 2 to 3 paragraphs. TECHNOLOGY EXAMPLES ETHICS Compare and contrast transgenic organisms, Describe three different ways genetically The main ethical question in this chapter chimeras and xenotransplantation/ modified animals may be used to protect, involves whether or not we have the right to xenografting. improve, enhance or extend human “use” other animals for our own purposes. health/life. Some argue that animals have intrinsic value simply because they are living creatures, while others consider animals to have only instrumental value, value because they can be used by humans (p. 41). For what purposes described in this chapter do you think it is acceptable to modify and use animals, and for what purposes do you think it is unacceptable? Explain why you feel the way you do. Directions: After reading Chapter 3: “Double Trouble,” fill out this guided synopsis to show your understanding of the material. Each of the three prompts at the head of each column should be answered in 2 to 3 paragraphs. TECHNOLOGY EXAMPLES ETHICS This chapter was about cloning pets. It was Some of the famous examples of cloned One of the main ethical concerns in this mentioned that there were multiple factors animals had major differences from their chapter was the fact that since dogs and cats and variables in the cloning process. What genetic parent. What were these differences are more companion animals to humans that steps are taken in the process of cloning an and were these major differences enough to they get more specialized treatments in labs animal from a genetic parent? affect the desired outcome of cloning the working on them. This can add to cost and parent? time needed to experiment and work. In your opinion is it worth it to devote the extra time and money toward cloning companion animals or should this money be put toward cloning the “feed and fiber” animals that could return an investment? Directions: After reading Chapter 4:“Nine Lives,” fill out this guided synopsis to show your understanding of the material. Each of the three prompts at the head of each column should be answered in 2 to 3 paragraphs. TECHNOLOGY EXAMPLES ETHICS Chapter 3 mentioned the process for cloning This chapter spoke about how This chapter mentioned the concern that animals. This chapter expanded the reintroduction of a species or multiple some species that might be brought back discussion to animals that are endangered or species can help not only the animals, but would not be able to cope with the changed have lower numbers. What is the process for also the environment. Explain one of the environment of modern day. In your these animals and how does it differ from ways the reintroduction of extinct or opinion, is it worth it to attempt to the normal process? endangered species can help endangered reintroduce endangered or extinct species, or environments. is it better to consider them a loss and direct the efforts and funding to other goals? Directions: After reading Chapter 5: “Sentient Sensors,” fill out this guided synopsis to show your understanding of the material. . Each of the three prompts at the head of each column should be answered in 2 to 3 paragraphs. TECHNOLOGY EXAMPLES ETHICS Describe at least two different technologies List at least two species which have been In your own words, explain the mixed being used to track animals. Your tracked, what the specific tracking method feelings expressed by Etienne Benson (see technology description should include the was, and what results were obtained. pp 118-119) on animal tracking. Your following: (1) By what means the writing should include what he sees as information is transmitted to humans? (2) advantages and disadvantages of our How is the sensor carried/attached by the growing desire to collect more information animal? and (3) Describe one advantage and on animal movements and behaviors. one disadvantage for each of these two different technologies. Directions: After reading Chapter 6: “Pin the Tail on the Dolphin,” fill out this guided synopsis to show your understanding of the material. Each of the three prompts at the head of each column should be answered in 2 to 3 paragraphs. TECHNOLOGY EXAMPLES ETHICS The extent of prosthetic interventions Contrast the use of neuticles with the use of The author states that some say that an includes those designed to simply enhance ITAP as a prosthetic intervention. animal prosthesis is a waste of time and the appearance of the animal, all the way to money. Do you agree or disagree? Write a those characterized as lifesaving. Using an brief explanation (two paragraphs) to explain example of each of the two types, describe your position and cite examples from the the nature of the intervention and its impact text to support your beliefs. on the animal. Directions: After reading Chapter 7: “Robot Revolution,” fill out this guided synopsis to show your understanding of the material. . Each of the three prompts at the head of each column should be answered in 2 to 3 paragraphs. TECHNOLOGY EXAMPLES ETHICS How is the field of optogenetics used in a How does implanting electrodes in the The author poses the question: Is it wrong mouse’s brain? Describe the potential somatosensory cortex affect the rat? to take the reins of another creature’s benefits for the human brain that many Describe the function of medial forebrain nervous system? But he previously gives scientists imagine. bundle in your answer. several beneficial examples. State your opinion with at least 2 examples to defend your stance. Directions: After reading Chapter 8: “Beauty in the Beasts,” fill out this guided synopsis to show your understanding of the material. . Each of the three prompts at the head of each column should be answered in 2 to 3 paragraphs. TECHNOLOGY EXAMPLES ETHICS In genetics, a combination of letters and State the definition of a carrier as described Would you consider yourself in “the troubled numbers is designated as an abbreviation for by the author. Contrast the positive and middle”? If you are not, then defend your specific genes and proteins. 1) What is negative implications of this testing? (How stance with instances of your position. If RPE65 and how does a mutation affect it? does the author say that knowing the carrier yes, give the counter examples that put you 2) What does PEPCK-C stand for and what will be beneficial, and how does she state in the middle. is the function of this enzyme? that modification of the carrier could be immoral)?