Cambridge Essentials Mathematics Core 9 A1 End-of-unit Test A1 End-of-unit Test 1 Match each of the statements to the correct expression. The first one is done for you. 3 Take x from 3. 3–x Take 3 from x. 3x x multiplied by itself. x+3 Increase x by 3. 3 divided by x. 3 x x–3 3 marks 2 Write these expressions as simply as possible. t + 2t + 3t = ……………… 2(y − 1) = ……………… 4 + 3p − 6 + p = ……………… 3 marks Original material © Cambridge University Press 2010 1 Cambridge Essentials Mathematics Core 9 A1 End-of-unit Test 3 a Here is an equation. y + 4 = 15 Use this to work out the value of y − 4. ……………… 1 mark b Here is a different equation. q + 6 = 10 Use this to work out the value of q − 8. ……………… 1 mark 4 Here are three boxes. The box A weights x kg. Write an expression for the weight of box B A B C and box C using the following information. Box B is 5 kg heavier than Box A. Box B ……………… kg 1 mark Box C is twice as heavy as Box A. Box C ……………… kg 1 mark 5 Write these expressions as simply as possible. k×k×k = ……………… 2p + m² + 3p = ……………… 4q + 10 − 8q = ……………… 2y × 3y = ……………… 4 marks Original material © Cambridge University Press 2010 2 Cambridge Essentials Mathematics Core 9 A1 End-of-unit Test 6 Match the expressions that are equivalent. The first one is done for you. 1 2t ÷ 2t t 2t t + 2t 3t 2t − t 4t t2 2t × t 2t2 3t2 t×t t3 3 marks 7 a The number of pens is each box is the same. Box A Box B Work out the value of x. 3x + 2 pens 2x + 4 pens ……………… 2 marks b Box B contains more pens than Box A. Box A Box B What is the largest possible value of y? 5y pens y + 18 pens ……………… Original material © Cambridge University Press 2010 3 Cambridge Essentials Mathematics Core 9 A1 End-of-unit Test 2 marks 8 The perimeter of a square is 48x + 36. a Write an expression for the length of one of the sides. ……………… 1 mark b The perimeter of a different regular shape is 18x − 27. The length of one of its sides is 2x − 3. How many sides does the shape have? ……………… 1 mark 3x − 4 c Find an expression for the perimeter of this shape. Give your answer in its simplest form. 2x + 1 ……………… 2 marks 9 Fill in the missing expressions so that each statement is always true. 4x + 2x = ……………… 4x × 2x = ……………… 5y + ……………… = 7y 5y × ……………… = 20y² ……………… + ……………… = 10z Original material © Cambridge University Press 2010 4 Cambridge Essentials Mathematics Core 9 A1 End-of-unit Test ……………… × ……………… = 24z² 3 marks 10 p and q are both positive whole numbers. For each equation below, tick () the correct box. p = q + 100 As q increases, p will increase decrease p = 100 − q As q increases, p will increase decrease p = q² + 100 As q increases, p will increase decrease 100 q As q increases, p will increase decrease p= 2 marks END OF ASSESSMENT Original material © Cambridge University Press 2010 5 Cambridge Essentials Mathematics Core 9 A1 End-of-unit Test A1 End-of-unit Test – Teacher Guidance Units covered: A1.1, A1.2 Guide to Levels. Level Description Simplifying linear algebraic expressions 5 Understanding the equivalence between algebraic expressions Solving simple linear equations Simplifying algebraic expressions with powers 6 Understanding the equivalence between algebraic expressions with powers Deriving and simplifying formulae Understanding identity and equivalence in a range of expressions 7 Multiplying and simplifying algebraic terms Deriving and simplifying formulae Answers Question 1 Level 5 Mark 3 Answer x−3 x² x+3 Notes 3 marks for all four pairs linked correctly, or 2 marks for two pairs linked, or 1 mark for just 1 pair linked correctly. 3 x 6 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 6 6 6 7 6 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 3 7a 7 2 6t 2y − 2 4p − 2 7 −4 x+5 2x k³ 5p + m² 10 − 4q 6y² 3t t 2t² t² 2 b 8a b c 7 7 7 7 2 1 1 2 4 12x + 9 9 10x − 6 2 3a b 4 5 Original material © Cambridge University Press 2010 1 mark 1 mark 1 mark 1 mark 1 mark 1 mark 1 mark 1 mark 1 mark 1 mark 1 mark 3 marks for all four pairs linked correctly, or 2 marks for two pairs linked, or 1 mark for just 1 pair linked correctly. 2 marks for 2, or 1 mark for correct equation 2 marks for 4, or 1 mark for evidence of a method which would lead to the answer 1 mark 1 mark 2 marks for (10x − 6) or 1 mark for attempt to add 4 correct terms 6 Cambridge Essentials Mathematics Core 9 A1 End-of-unit Test 9 7 3 10 7 2 6x 8x² 2y 4y e.g. 6z, 4z e.g. 6z, 4z increase decrease increase decrease 3 marks for all correct, or 2 marks for four correct or 1 mark for just 2 correct. 2 marks for all correct, or 1 mark for 2 correct. NB: Levels are approximate only. Suggested guidance on overall level based on performance: Level 5 Level 6 Level 7 Total 8 marks 15 marks 22 marks 30 marks NB: Levels are approximate only. Original material © Cambridge University Press 2010 7