Conceptual Photography “Conceptual art is an art which questions the very nature of what is understood as art.” – Tony Godfrey Conceptual art is art in which the concept or idea involved in the work take precedence over traditional aesthetic and material concerns. The conceptualist's work may require little or no physical craftsmanship in its execution, whereas traditional art is distinguished by requiring physical skill and the making of aesthetic choices. The Conceptual artist often uses photography. However, the photograph merely documents the action of the artist. The action of the artist is the expression and representation the idea. The Idea is the most important aspect of the artwork. Conceptual Artists who use photography Joseph Kosuth Sophie Calle Ed Ruscha Bernd and Hilla Becher Thomas Struth Wolfgang Tillmans Robert Smithson Ana Mendieta Cindy Sherman Matthew Barney 50 Questions 1. Sit facing a blank wall in a quiet room. 2. On a piece of paper, or in a sketchbook, write down everything that comes into your head but put it in the form of a question. You should write down at least 50 questions. Some will be random, but they will get deeper as you go. These Q’s are designed to reach into the deepest recesses of your brain and help you find your theme. 3. Narrow 50 Q’s down to the 10 most important questions. 4. Narrow the 10 to 5. 5. Change any “why” questions into “how” questions. i.e: What is the meaning of life? Becomes “ how can I make my life more meaningful” ? Making your questions answerable Brainstorm your big questions by turning it around into an answerable question. Example: What is the meaning of life? becomes What makes my life meaningful? The first question is a very large, philosophical question we have been asking since the dawn of time. The second question is basically the same, but it has been made personal by adding “my” to life and the wording has been changed slightly to create a question we can answer based on our own experience. On this page reword your questions until you come up with a more answerable question. Choose the question you want the answer to the most. This will be the IDEA of your project. REMEMBER: Your question might still be completely unanswerable. Making Art is about the quest for the answer, not the answer itself. Pablo Picasso painted, drew, and sculpted the feamale forms thousands of times in his life. At the age of 92 he said “I still know nothing about the female form.” Making your Question an Idea, and your Idea an Action Reread the activity you completed yesterday. What is the main idea of your question and the answers you came up with? Think about how that idea is expressed in life. Can you identify any actions or activities that express that idea? List as many as you can. IDEA, ACTION, EVIDENCE We watched several artists and discussed their approach to art-making. Ask yourself how these artists would answer your question. What would they do (ACTION)? What would they display in and Art gallery (EVIDENCE)? IDEA (your question): How would ___________________answer my question? ACTION: EVIDENCE: How would ___________________answer my question? ACTION: EVIDENCE: How would ___________________answer my question? ACTION: EVIDENCE: Stewart, Photo 2 Rubric Conceptual Art Portfolio IDEA Questions 5 1 reworded question _____20 Zittel, Wall, Calle, Baldessari, _____20 Notes ACTION "Idea, Action, Evidence" _____20 EVIDENCE Presentation Work clearly represents Idea & Action Artist clearly explains the concept of the work Artist defends their work during Q & A _____40 __________________ _____100