JOB DESCRIPTION ST4-6 in General Adult Psychiatry (City Community Assessment & Treatment Service [CATS] and Ward A43) Introduction: The employing organisation is Nottinghamshire NHS Healthcare Trust. The post will be based at ward A43 (female ward), Queen’s Medical Centre and Highbury Hospital for the CATS service. Clinical and educational supervisors: The clinical supervisors are Dr Bal Powar (on ward A43) and Dr Graham Worwood (for the ACAT team). Both Dr Powar and Worwood have completed clinical supervisors training and are in good standing with regards to CPD with the college. There are cross cover arrangements in place so when either Dr Powar or Dr Worwood is away clinical supervision will continue. Dr Powar and Dr Worwood will take turn every year to provide educational supervision of this post and this will be confirmed before the trainee starts. The service setting: Ward A43 A42 and A43 are two psychiatric admissions wards intended to provide inpatient care for CATS/EIP patients (i.e. those patients who have been within General Adult services for less than 2-3 years). A42 takes male admissions and A43 female admissions, around 15-20 admissions to each ward per month. There is input from the EIP Service, CAT Service, Crisis Team, Dual Diagnosis and psychology to the ward. The ward team is comprised of nursing and occupational therapy staff. Community staff attend regularly for reviews with patients. There is joint work across interfaces with colleagues based in other directorates and organisations. Liaison with medical colleagues is good, being based on the same site. Multi-disciplinary working is key to the success of the ward and the trainee will gain experience in this. There is an emphasis on including carers in the assessment and support process as well as ascertaining their needs. ACAT Team Nottingham City ACAT team receives all community referrals for working age adults between 18 and 65 to the secondary mental health services in the Nottingham City via the Single Point of Access (SPA). It provides advice to primary care, assessment, provision of treatment for various new onset psychiatric disorders for up to 1 year. It also helps to signpost referrals to other services both within and outside the Trust. Within the team, we provide various treatments including medication management, psychosocial interventions based on cognitive behavioural therapy (CBT) and interpersonal therapy (IPT) principles. The team base is at the Laurel suite at Highbury Hospital and the clinical service is mainly at the Highbury Hospital outpatient department. As a community service, the trainee will also be expected to provide domiciliary visits where appropriate. The ACAT team, has been developed along the lines advocated in New Ways of Working with multidisciplinary practices. Team decision making is advocated and distributed responsibility encouraged. Professional relationships Ward A43 Dr Powar will be working on A43 ward for 4.5 sessions a week. Dr Worwood (Consultant Psychiatrist) is the lead Consultant for the Acute Care Network and works within the ACAT service. This will make up the community component of the post. Dr Mepham (Associate Specialist) and Dr Powar together cover ward A43. Dr Mepham will also support the postholder in his/her work. Annie Clarke is the ward manager. There is a CT trainee on A43. There are also 1 F1 and 2 F2’s working across wards A42 and A43. ACAT Team Dr Worwood works with the ACAT team for 7.5 sessions per week. He is also a lead consultant within the Acute Care Network, and there may be opportunities to shadow him in his managerial role. Dr Heather Flambert (Lead Clinician for City Community Services) also provides consultant input to the ACAT team. In the ACAT team, Chris Snowden is the team manager. At present, there are 2 GPVTS trainees, 2 Foundation year 2 trainees, 1 CT1 trainee providing medical input to the team. Dr Flambert also has a higher trainee under her supervision. The team has a full time clinical psychologist, one occupational therapist, eight full or part time social workers, two secondary care Gateway workers (CPNs), a non-medical independent prescriber (CPN) in addition to a band 7 and four full or part time band 6 CPNs. Core clinical work & roles and responsibilities of the trainee: The trainees clinical work will have a dual focus on ward A43 and the ACAT team. The focus of the trainee’s ward experience will be with Dr Powar on the ward A43 (4 sessions). In addition to the above the trainee will also have the opportunity to obtain further clinical experience working in the Nottingham city ACAT team for two days per week (also 4 sessions). Ward sessions: The A43 female ward provides an opportunity to assess and manage a great diversity of acute psychiatric presentations. There is a rich diversity of acute psychiatric cases presenting for the 1st time to the service, alongside those with severe and enduring mental illness. The post will provide a substantial grounding in the assessment and management of psychiatric emergencies. The trainee will be expected to contribute to the assessment and management of acutely unwell patients with a particular focus on patients with more complex presentations/risks and will also be able to manage selected cases with greater autonomy commensurate with their level of training. The trainee will also contribute to the MDT meetings on the ward at times providing clinical leadership and consultation to the team and chairing MDT meetings. There will additionally be the opportunity to become involved in mental health act work including community, inpatient and section 136 assessments and preparation for/attendance at mental health review tribunals. The Cassidy (136 suite) is based on the Queens Medical site between wards A42 and A43. The suite currently receives an average of one 136 patient per day. The Trainee would be expected to form part of a rota to cover the suite Monday – Friday 9-5pm for patients not currently under the care of other parts of the psychiatric service. The rota is currently 1 in 6 but we anticipate that this should become 1 in 7 next year. It is likely that the trainee would be able to complete around 2 to 3 Mental Health Act assessments in the suite per month. Community sessions: During the ACAT sessions, the trainee will conduct outpatient assessments that require medical input that is urgent/emergency, and follow-up to new patients referred to the community team. There is also the opportunity to follow up patients discharged from A43 who subsequently enter the ACAT service. The trainee will also conduct assessments where appropriate with a member of the multidisciplinary team. The team uses the New Ways of Working model and there is a robust clinical supervision structure within the team in which the trainees will be expected to participate as a senior clinician and to provide support and leadership to the team at this level with the consultant’s supervision. The trainee will also have opportunity to provide clinical leadership during the weekly SPA referral meetings and to manage the process of referral into and the pathway through secondary mental health service. There will also be plenty of opportunities to provide liaison consultation to primary care, as well as to other secondary services and non statutory services. There is a daily ACAT MDT meeting, where all referrals are discussed and care for patients planned. This will be an excellent opportunity for the postholder to gain experience of MDT working. Others: As there is considerable consultants’ input into both services, the trainee will necessarily work closely with their clinical supervisors. This will facilitate substantial opportunity to identify learning needs, to work on these and to provide an appropriate level of autonomy for the trainee. The trainee will have a role in supporting/ training of junior staff both on the ward and in the community. The trainee will also be expected to become involved in both informal and formal teaching for junior doctors and medical students for which there is considerable opportunity within the post. Both parts of the post will provide considerable experience in liaising with and working on interfaces with other services and making key decisions about access to care. In addition, there are regular cross team audit and clinical governance meetings held across the City Adult Mental Health Service and the trainee has plenty of opportunity to participate an audit and to improve service. The trainee will be included in the Nottingham on-call rota, providing supervision to junior trainees and advice to other professionals, and participating in emergency assessments such as under the Mental Health Act. Academic opportunities There is a weekly local case conference/journal club meeting based at the Queens Medical centre site and a trust wide postgraduate meeting weekly during term time. The trainee will have chance to be involved in chairing these meetings and support junior trainee in presenting at the meeting. Other opportunities There will also opportunity to develop management skills and experience which is essential to work as a consultant in the changing climate of the NHS. Adult Mental Health service in Nottingham City has major reconfiguration in the recent years and both ward A43 and City ACAT team is a relatively new service arrangement. There is opportunity for service development under the guidance especially in linking between inpatient and also community services. In addition to the management experience to the multidisciplinary team and to junior medical staff, relevant service development projects can be identified and taken on by the trainee according to their level. Supervision arrangement One hour each week is set aside for educational supervision. This is in addition to ongoing clinical supervision which occurs throughout the week and is facilitated by a close working relationship between trainee and supervisor. Learning objectives will be created for each trainee when they commence the post linked to the core curriculum and individual educational needs. The training needs and progress will also be regularly reviewed during educational supervision. Curriculum mapping Intended learning outcome 1 Be able to perform specialist assessment of patients and document relevant history and examination on culturally diverse patients The trainee will undertake senior reviews of newly admitted inpatients on ward A43. In the community, the trainee will be expected to see more complex presentations as a senior clinician. These assessments and treatments will be mainly carried out in the out patient setting, but sometimes at home or GP surgeries. This will include a very broad range of psychiatric presentations from a wide variety of social and cultural backgrounds. They will develop and implement management plans for patients they see in conjunction with the multidisciplinary teams on the ward and in the community. The trainee will support other members of both teams, including more junior trainees, providing ad hoc clinical supervision and consultation. Intended learning outcome 2 Demonstrate the ability to construct formulations of patients’ problems that include appropriate differential diagnoses, liaising with other specialties and making appropriate referrals. The trainee will assess and manage people with a variety of presentations. They will be expected to make a list of differential diagnoses and formulation for complex cases for whom the appropriate care pathway is often unclear. Through liaison with colleagues they will resolve, often difficult questions about which interventions and services are appropriate both in the outpatient and inpatient setting. In the ACAT team, through managing and providing medical leadership to the multidisciplinary SPA referral meetings the trainees will work across both primary and secondary care interface. They will also develop decision making skills regarding access to psychiatric services and pathways into and through different services. They will liaise regularly with primary care and non-statutory providers working closely with the Gateway workers whose role is to assess and manage patients at this interface. In addition, members of the ACAT team liaise regularly with other psychiatric specialties including the Nottingham Psychotherapy Unit, Nottinghamshire Personality Disorder and Development Network, Nottingham Eating Disorder service, Early Intervention of Psychosis team and tertiary ADHD service. There will be opportunity to develop joint working with these services where appropriate. Working on ward A43 also necessarily includes working with multiple psychiatric interfaces and with primary care. The trainee will develop experience in working across these interfaces and will also accrue particular experience and understanding of the interface between general medical specialties and psychiatry from their ward work. The trainee will take key decisions about access to care including when to admit and discharge patients. Intended learning outcome 3 Demonstrate the ability to recommend relevant investigation and treatment in the context of the clinical management plan. This will include the ability to develop and document an investigation plan including appropriate medical, laboratory, radiological and psychological investigations and then to construct a comprehensive treatment plan addressing biological, psychological and socio-cultural domains. The trainee will gain exposure to many new psychiatric presentations and will develop considerable experience in the psycho-social and biological investigation of these. They will regularly initiate physical treatments through both the ward and the ACAT team and will learn to assess the impact of these treatments. With the ACAT team, they will have opportunity to deliver psychological treatments including CBT under the supervision. Intended learning outcome 4 Based on a comprehensive psychiatric assessment, demonstrate the ability to comprehensively assess and document patient’s potential for self-harm or harm to others. This would include an assessment of risk, knowledge of involuntary treatment standards and procedures, the ability to intervene effectively to minimize risk and the ability to implement prevention methods against self harm and harm to others. This will be displayed whenever appropriate, including in emergencies. The trainee will accrue substantial experience in the assessment and management of the full range of risks in both the inpatient setting and in the community. They will additionally learn to manage risk across the interface between the ward and the community teams (including the crisis resolution and home treatment team). The trainee will be involved in, and at times lead on, the emergency management of acutely disturbed patients on the ward and acute crises in the community. They will also develop skill in advanced planning for emergency situations and crises. The trainee will regularly work within the framework of both the mental health and mental capacity acts especially in the ward environment. They will have the opportunity to complete multiple mental health act assessments and to attend mental health review tribunals. Intended learning outcome 5 Based on the full psychiatric assessment, demonstrate the ability to conduct therapeutic interviews; that is to collect and use clinically relevant material. The doctor will also demonstrate the ability to conduct a range of individual, group and family therapies using standard accepted models and to integrate these psychotherapies into everyday treatment, including biological and socio-cultural interventions. The trainee will develop skills in conducting therapeutic interviews. They will be required to provide expert advice to other health and social care professionals on psychological treatment and care. They will explain, and if appropriate, initiate, conduct and complete a range of psychological therapies using standard accepted models and to integrate these psychotherapeutic techniques in everyday treatment, including biological and socio-cultural interventions. Within the CATS team, they will be able to access supervision provided by a clinical psychologist, and other members of the team or the Nottingham Psychotherapy Unit. Intended learning outcome 6 Develop the ability to carry out specialist assessment and treatment of patients with chronic and severe mental disorders and to demonstrate effective management of these disease states The trainee will have substantial contact with patients with severe and enduring illness who are currently acutely unwell through their role on the ward and in the community team. This latter aspect will aid trainees to be able to develop longer term professional, therapeutic relationships with patients. Intended learning outcome 7 To demonstrate the ability to work effectively with colleagues, including team working The trainee will work within multi-disciplinary inpatient and community teams. They will provide clinical leadership on cases they are involved with and consultation to team members. The trainee will learn about team functioning, the roles and contributions of different team members and the likely sources of conflict and disagreement within the teams. They will learn how to utilise the full team and motivate staff involved supporting the best quality patient care. New Ways of Working is integral to the ACAT team with the more senior members of the team seeing more complex presentations and providing supervision to others. The trainee will be expected to work autonomously while discussing difficult and risky patients within the structures provided and provide clinical leadership to the team. Intended learning outcome 8 Develop appropriate leadership skills The trainee will have the opportunity to act as a clinical leader within the service and will also be able to supervise the work of more junior medical staff including foundation trainees. There may also be the possibility of assisting Dr Worwood in managerial related work in his role as a clinical lead. Intended learning outcome 9 Demonstrate the knowledge, skills and behaviours to manage time and problems effectively The trainee will be expected to provide timely and clear written communication for colleagues. They will be able to provide reports for mental health review tribunals and would be given the opportunity to provide other legal reports if these are requested. Trainees will have the opportunity to attend afew selected number of tribunals in place of the consultant, to gain experience in this aspect of inpatient work. Dr Powar will provide support and guidance on this prior to any attendance. Intended learning outcome 10 Develop the ability to conduct and complete audit in clinical practice The trainee will have considerable opportunity to be involved in audit. This will be supported by the local acute care audit programme, as well as the city wide audit and clinical governance meeting. Dr Powar can assist in the development of an appropriate inpatient audit on A43. Intended learning outcome 11 Develop an understanding of the implementation of clinical governance The trainee will be involved in clinical governance with involvement in risk management issues. They will also develop the skills of reporting and taking appropriate action following serious untoward incidents. Intended learning outcome 12 Develop the ability to teach, assess and appraise The trainee will teach medical students attached to the teams and will be able to appraise junior medical staff. The trainee will also be involved in the ACAT team monthly training and development meeting. Intended learning outcome 13 To ensure that the doctor acts in a professional manner at all times The trainee will be required to work within the boundaries of medical confidentiality. In particular they will learn how and when to disclose information to third parties without consent and how to share information across services. This will form a regular part of their risk management of cases especially within the ward and in the community. Trainee’s Timetable MONDAY AM ACAT Duty Urgent/emergency assessments 10-12 ACAT MDT 12.30 – 1.30 CC/JC PM 2-5 acat ASSESSMENTS TUESDAY WEDNESDAY THURSDAY FRIDAY CATS Referral Meeting/ outpatient assessment 09:00-11:00 Ward Work and admin on A43 Special Interest/Research time Ward reviews A43 Ward Reviews A43 Special Interest/Research Time Educational Supervision (2-3pm)* Primary care liaison (12:0013:00) CATS outpatient follow-ups including admin time Ward Reviews A43 (Highbury Hospital) The Trainee’s timetable can also be negotiated to suit the individual training needs of the postholder. Dr Bal Powar’s timetable MONDAY TUESDAY WEDNESDAY THURSDAY FRIDAY MDT review and ward MDT review and ward SPA Management Teaching Crisis Team MDT review and Ward Crisis Team SPA Management teaching Crisis Team/Ward Work Crisis Team Educational Supervision for higher trainee (2-3pm)* AM PM Ward Work Dr Graham Worwood’s timetable MONDAY AM ACAT Duty Urgent/emergency assessments TUESDAY WEDNESDAY THURSDAY FRIDAY Routine OPA acat Spa Management Teaching ACAT Duty Urgent/emergency assessments CAT follow up clinic 10-1 ACAT MDT PM 1-5 acat ASSESSMENTS 10-1 ACAT MDT Clinical admin 1/2 SPA As above CAT follow ups/liaison 1-5 acat ASSESSMENTS * Educational Supervision – will alternate between Dr Worwood and Dr Powar each year