matrix intermediate Alexander Fleming had a big impact on modern medicine. UNIT 3 4 Since its ________________ in 1926, television has changed the way we live. 5 In 1926 there was one TV channel. Today we WORD BUILDING have a wide ________________ of channels to choose from. 7 Peter left school and started work. It was a difficult ________________ to make, but he needed the money. ____ /7 3 Complete the article with the correct form of the words in brackets. 1 This was one of the worst (decide) ________________ in my life. 2 In the (begin) ________________ I couldn’t understand what he was trying to say. 3 The teacher described this (history) ________________ event in great detail. 4 Patrick is (doubt) ________________ 1 Put the words in brackets into the correct the best chess player in our family. He always wins. form. 5 The earthquake had (disaster) 1 Television was one of the most important ________________ of the 20th century. (invent) 2 The ________________ of agriculture meant ________________ consequences. Thousands of people lost their homes. ____ that man's diet was less varied than before. (develop) 3 In order to have a healthy diet, you should eat a wide ________________ of food. (vary) 4 Nowadays the average ________________ of a man is 1.80 metres. (high) /5 4 Complete the article with the correct form of the words in brackets. Television is one of the most important 1 ________________ (invent) of the twentieth century. The first TV programme was broadcast in 5 Rob's ________________ to leave the football 1929, and by the 2 ________________ (begin) of team surprised everyone. (decide) the 19505, almost every home 6 The earthquake caused a lot of had a television set. For the first time, people were ________________. Buildings were damaged able to watch 3 ________________ (history) and many people were injured. (destroy) ____ events, such as man's landing on the moon, in their /6 2 Complete sentences 1-6 with these words in the correct form. POPULATE - VARY - INVENT DISCOVER DEVELOP - DECIDE 1 More and more people are working at home thanks to new ________________ in computer technology. 2 In the last 50 years the world's ______________ has increased dramatically. Today there are over 6 billion people on the planet. 3 The ________________ of penicillin in 1928 by homes. However, since its 4 ________________ (appear), there has been a lot of 5 _____________ (disagree) about the benefits of television. Many people blame it for the jack of 6 ________________ (communicate) in today's society. Instead of talking or playing games in the evenings, families prefer to watch their 7 ________________ (favour) programmes. People have become couch potatoes, sitting 8 ___________________ (permanent) in front of the TV and eating junk food. However, despite these drawbacks no one can deny the 9 ______________ (vary) and interest television provides. Nowadays, with the 10 _______________ (develop) of digital 7 Complete the article with the correct form of TV, hundreds of channels are available. More than the word. ever before, television offers us a window on the DESTRUCTION world. 1 ____ / 10 _______________ of the rainforests. 2 5 Form the suitable words that fit the space. The magic fat injection - Scientists in London are Many people are very concerned about the Most of the old part of the city _______________ by bombs during the war 3 working on the _______________ (DEVELOP) of a I worry about the _______________ effect that violent films may have on children. new kind of _______________ (INJECT) that will help people to lose _______________ (WEIGH). DEVELOP The product is a liquid that kills off fat cells in the 1 body, and tests on animals have shown A good diet and lots of exercise are essential for a child's healthy growth and _______________. _______________ (ENCOURAGE) results. The 2 _______________ (INVENT) of the drug are I took a history course that dealt with the _______________ of popular culture. planning to carry out trials on humans soon, and are 3 _______________ (ENTHUSE) about the product’s potential. One of the advantages of the all the other little boys. 4 _______________ (TREAT) is that adults only have a _______________ (LIMIT) number of fat cells, It became clear that he _______________ like I'm looking for a job which will enable me to _______________ my talents. 5 and when they are killed off, they are destroyed Sharks have a highly _______________ sense of smell. _______________ (PERMANENT). If the new drug 6 _______________ countries have little industry passes the necessary _______________ (SAFE) or wealth but have the ability to grow tests, it is likely that it will be extremely economically. _______________ (SUCCESS). ____ / 11 INVENT 1 Necessity is the mother of _______________. 6 Form the suitable words that fit the space. 2 He is very _______________, always dreaming The dull life of animals - I came across an article in a magazine the other day which made up new gadgets for the home. 3 He is famous for his _______________books for _______________ (COMPARE) between people and animals. It seemed to come to the ______________ (CONCLUDE) that in most cases we are superior to children. 4 Alfred Nobel was the _______________ of dynamite. animals and lead a more _______________ (COMFORT) life. Wild animals have much more LIFE _______________ (FREE) than pets or animals in 1 He is probably the best known _______________ zoo, but even a lion or a tiger in the jungle could be killed by _______________ (HUNT) at almost any time. For animals, life is generally hard and architect. 2 On this anniversary of the tragedy we remember the _______________ as well as the dead. _______________ (DANGER) compared to the life 3 A _______________ room is the room in a house led by people in large cities, where there is not only or apartment where people sit or relax together _______________ (VARY) but also the possibility to but do not usually eat or sleep. choose the kind of life you want to lead. It is hard to 4 He's the _______________ image of his father. imagine a life more _______________ (BORE) than 5 What do you do for a living? that of a tortoise. She's not happy working at the hospital but at ____ /8 least it's a _______________. VARY 1 Our supermarket stocks apples in several different _______________. 2 She does a _______________of fitness activities. 6 The evening was a complete _______________. 3 We had _______________problems on our 7 This decision will have a journey, including a puncture. _______________impact on foreign policy. The author gave _______________reasons for having written the book. HIGH 1 She's about average _______________. VIEW 1 Millions of _______________will be glued to their sets for this match. 2 From a medical point of _______________, there was no need for the operation. 3 We had a friendly exchange of _______________. 2 She was a woman of _______________principles. 3 The job demands a _______________level of concentration. 4 He suffers from _______________blood pressure. 5 Antique furniture fetches very _______________prices these days. SUPPORT 1 Doubts about the government's policies are being expressed even by people who have been _______________of the government in the past. 6 She got very _______________marks in her geography exam. 7 It's very dangerous to drive at _______________speed when the roads are wet. 2 He has a wife and four children to _______________. DOUBTED 1 She is the _______________star of British ballet. ACCURATE 2 She was _______________the best candidate. 1 The figures they have used are just not _______________. SLIGHT Her novel is an accurate reflection of life in post- 1 I'm _______________upset that she forgot my war Spain. 2 The plans should be drawn as _______________as possible, showing all the measurements. 3 We can predict changes with a surprising degree of _______________. birthday. 2 He speaks with a _______________French accent. 3 She had a _______________cold, but wasn't feeling too bad. 4 She's _______________taller than her sister. AVERAGE TRUE 1 The _______________of the three numbers 7, 1 At this time of year the river is a 12 and 20 is 13. 2 Prices have risen by an _______________of 4% over the past year. 3 My income's rather variable, but I earn £73 a day on _______________. _______________ beautiful sight. 2 The movie is based on the _______________ story of a London gangster. 3 She was a _______________ great actress. 4 This is a _______________ remarkable achievement. 5 It was a _______________ terrifying experience. DISASTER 1 This is one of the worst natural _______________ever to befall the area. 2 Such a war would be _______________ for the country. 3 His first attempt was _______________. 4 Things began to go _______________wrong. 5 It would be a _______________for me if I lost my job. 6 Is it _______________ that Lucy and Mark are getting married? matrix intermediate 8 The DISCOVERY of penicillin in 1928 by Alexander Fleming had a big impact on modern UNIT 3 medicine. 9 Since its INVENTION in 1926, television has changed the way we live. WORD BUILDING 10 In 1926 there was one TV channel. Today we have a wide VARIETY of channels to choose from. 14 Peter left school and started work. It was a difficult DECISION to make, but he needed the money. ____ /7 3 Complete the article with the correct form of the words in brackets. 6 This was one of the worst (decide) DECISIONs in my life. 7 In the (begin) BEGINNING I couldn’t understand what he was trying to say. 8 The teacher described this (history) HISTORIC event in great detail. 9 Patrick is (doubt) UNDOUBTEDLY the best chess player in our family. He always wins. 1 Put the words in brackets into the correct 10 The earthquake had (disaster) DISASTROUS form. consequences. Thousands of people lost their 8 Television was one of the most important homes. INVENTIONS of the 20th century. (invent) ____ 9 The DEVELOPMENT of agriculture meant that /5 man's diet was less varied than before. (develop) 10 In order to have a healthy diet, you should eat a 4 Complete the article with the correct form of the words in brackets. wide VARIETY of food. (vary) 11 Nowadays the average HEIGHT of a man is 1.80 Television is one of the most important 1INVENTIONS (invent) of the twentieth century. The metres. (high) first TV programme was broadcast in 1929, and by 12 Rob's DECISION to leave the football team the 2 BEGINNING (begin) of the 19505, almost surprised everyone. (decide) 13 The earthquake caused a lot of DESTRUCTION. every home Buildings were damaged and many people were had a television set. For the first time, people were injured. (destroy) able to watch 3 HISTORIC (history) events, such as man's landing on the moon, in their homes. ____ /6 However, since its 4 APPEARANCE (appear), there has been a lot of 5 DISAGREEMENT(disagree) about 2 Complete sentences 1-6 with these words in the benefits of television. the correct form. Many people blame it for the jack of POPULATE - VARY - INVENT DISCOVER - 6 COMMUNICATION (communicate) in today's DEVELOP - DECIDE society. Instead of talking or playing games in the 6 More and more people are working at home evenings, families prefer to watch their thanks to new DEVELOPMENTS in computer 7 FAVOURITE (favour) programmes. People have technology. become couch potatoes, sitting 7 In the last 50 years the world's POPULATION has 8 PERMANENTLY (permanent) in front of the TV and increased dramatically. Today there are over 6 eating junk food. However, despite these drawbacks billion people on the planet. no one can deny the 9 VARIETY (vary) and interest television provides. Nowadays, with the 10 DEVELOPMENT (develop) of digital TV, hundreds of 7 Complete the article with the correct form of channels are available. More than ever before, the word. television offers us a window on the world. ____ / 10 DESTRUCTION 4 5 Form the suitable words that fit the space. DESTRUCTION of the rainforests. 5 The magic fat injection - Scientists in London are working on the DEVELOPMENT (DEVELOP) of a new Many people are very concerned about the Most of the old part of the city DESTROYED by bombs during the war 6 kind of INJECTION (INJECT) that will help people to I worry about the DESTRUCTIVE effect that violent films may have on children. lose WEIGHT (WEIGH). The product is a liquid that kills off fat cells in the body, and tests on animals DEVELOP have shown ENCOURAGING (ENCOURAGE) results. 7 The INVENTORS (INVENT) of the drug are planning to carry out trials on humans soon, and are A good diet and lots of exercise are essential for a child's healthy growth and DEVELOPMENT. 8 ENTHUSIASTIC (ENTHUSE) about the product’s I took a history course that dealt with the DEVELOPMENT of popular culture. potential. One of the advantages of the TREATMENT (TREAT) is that adults only have a LIMITED (LIMIT) number of fat cells, and when they are killed off, 9 It became clear that he wasn’t DEVELOPING like all the other little boys. 10 I'm looking for a job which will enable me to they are destroyed PERMANENTLY (PERMANENT). If the new drug passes the necessary SAFETY (SAFE) tests, it is likely that it will be extremely DEVELOP my talents. 11 Sharks have a highly DEVELOPED sense of smell. SUCCESSFUL (SUCCESS). 12 DEVELOPING countries have little industry or ____ / 11 wealth but have the ability to grow economically. 6 Form the suitable words that fit the space. INVENT 5 Necessity is the mother of INVENTION. The dull life of animals - I came across an article in a magazine the other day which made 6 He is very INVENTIVE, always dreaming up new gadgets for the home. COMPARISONS (COMPARE) between people and 7 He is famous for his INVENTIVE books for animals. It seemed to come to the CONCLUSION children. (CONCLUDE) that in most cases we are superior to 8 Alfred Nobel was the INVENTOR of dynamite. animals and lead a more CONFORTABLE (COMFORT) life. Wild animals have much more FREEDOM (FREE) LIFE than pets or animals in zoo, but even a lion or a 6 He is probably the best known LIVING architect. tiger in the jungle could be killed by HUNTERS 7 On this anniversary of the tragedy we remember (HUNT) at almost any time. For animals, life is the LIVING as well as the dead. generally hard and DANGEROUS (DANGER) 8 A LIVING room is the room in a house or compared to the life led by people in large cities, apartment where people sit or relax together but where there is not only VARIETY (VARY) but also the do not usually eat or sleep. possibility to choose the kind of life you want to 9 He's the LIVING image of his father. lead. It is hard to imagine a life more BORING 10 What do you do for a living? (BORE) than that of a tortoise. She's not happy working at the hospital but at ____ /8 least it's a LIVING. VARY 4 Our supermarket stocks apples in several different VARIETIES 5 She does a VARIETY of fitness activities. 9 She was a woman of HIGH principles. 6 We had VARIOUS problems on our journey, 10 The job demands a HIGH level of concentration. including a puncture. 7 The author gave VARIOUS reasons for having written the book. 11 He suffers from HIGH blood pressure. 12 Antique furniture fetches very HIGH prices these days. 13 She got very HIGH marks in her geography VIEW 4 Millions of VIEWERS will be glued to their sets for this match. exam. 14 It's very dangerous to drive at HIGH speed when the roads are wet. 5 From a medical point of VIEW, there was no need for the operation. 6 We had a friendly exchange of VIEWS. DOUBTED 3 She is the UDOUBTED star of British ballet. 4 She was UNDOUBTEDLY the best candidate. SUPPORT 3 Doubts about the government's policies are being SLIGHT expressed even by people who have been 5 I'm SLIGHTLY upset that she forgot my birthday. SUPPORTIVE of the government in the past. 6 He speaks with a SLIGHT French accent. 4 He has a wife and four children to SUPPORT. 7 She had a SLIGHT cold, but wasn't feeling too bad. ACCURATE 8 She's SLIGHTLY taller than her sister. 4 The figures they have used are just not ACCURATE. TRUE Her novel is an accurate reflection of life in post- 7 At this time of year the river is a TRULY beautiful war Spain. 5 The plans should be drawn as ACCURATELY as possible, showing all the measurements. 6 We can predict changes with a surprising degree of ACCURACY. sight. 8 The movie is based on the TRUe story of a London gangster. 9 She was a TRULY great actress. 10 This is a TRULY remarkable achievement. 11 It was a TRULY terrifying experience. AVERAGE 4 The AVERAGE of the three numbers 7, 12 and 20 is 13. 5 Prices have risen by an AVERAGE of 4% over the past year. 6 My income's rather variable, but I earn £73 a day on AVERAGE. DISASTER 8 This is one of the worst natural DISASTERS ever to befall the area. 9 Such a war would be DISASTROUS for the country. 10 His first attempt was DISASTROUS. 11 Things began to go DISASTROUSLY wrong. 12 It would be a DISASTER for me if I lost my job. 13 This decision will have a DISASTROUS impact on foreign policy. HIGH 8 She's about average HEIGHT. 12 Is it TRUE that Lucy and Mark are getting married?