SHELDONISD - C.E. King High School - Foreign Language Department Cultural Linguistics Course Syllabus School Year 2014 – 2015 Teacher Mr. Abdel Moumen Moulay Course Overview This course focuses on language as an aspect of human culture, the impact of language in modern social relationships, and modern media and technology. Lectures will cover the processes of language acquisition, multilingualism, and linguistics culture. Throughout the course, as we look at studies of men’s and women’s language in different countries, we will look for reading and discussing about evidences that men and women speak differently, that one or the other gender is badly served in their culture by language Objectives: This course aims to provide abundant and important information for students: To acquire knowledge of the relations between language and culture from a linguistic perspective. To examine critically the interaction of language and culture, including gender, values, customs, beliefs, religion, demography, and characteristics of the population. To learn how a language functions and differs across cultures and how anthropologists have interpreted topics ranging from the origins of humans to language phenomena in the present day. To establish a clear difference between “language and culture” and “linguistic culture” this one taken as the sum of ideas, values, beliefs, attitudes, prejudices, myths, religious strict bonds, and all thinkable cultural insides people are used to bring about when using their heritage ways of talk. Class Meetings Monday to Friday (according to school year schedule) Required learning material Readings will be available online. Websites are main references for course material, including short readings, newspaper and magazine articles, essays, and projects that are available online to public free access. Web links will be provided in class. Course Requirements Participation: Regular attendance and active participation in class Readings: Reading of all assigned material before or in class Assessment: For each reading material there will be formative assessments through which students should illustrate their understanding of course content. The assessments are due on time, and may be hand-written or typed. If you must handwrite your questions, make sure they are very neat and legible, and on a clean paperwork. Homework Assignments: Will be at teacher’s discretion or maybe set as projects (time and outline of projects will be determined and instructed) Final exam: May be an exam or a project that will include a presentation in class Extra credit: Extra credit will be offered periodically throughout the course. Note: No late work will be accepted. Grading: According to School grading scale Daily grades are given for: participation, engage in active learning, collaborative attitude, and respectful treatment to all in class. 40% Major grades (projects and progress report assessments) 60% Contents The course will begin with a general overview of how to study culture, how to define culture, including cultural beliefs and values, what constitutes a language, and how culture, customs, beliefs and values are related to the founding of language. We will then turn to examine different approaches to identify the nature and specific aspects of the relationship between language and culture. − − − − Introduction to the subject area language, culture, and linguistics Language and social relations Spoken vs written language Language contact. How to study cultures How beliefs and values define a culture How social organizations define a culture Cultural Awareness (daily life, Hispanic cultures, cultural skills, Latin American vs Spanish culture, the Spanish speaking world) Countries to be studied Guatemala, Puerto Rico, Colombia, Argentina, Mexico (may be changed for another hispanic country) Location, Capital, Climate (temperature, seasons, rain, humidity, and land surface characteristics), Population: (data and demography), Ethnic Make-up (composition and origin of inhabitants), Religions (religion shared and distribution), Government, Official language. Country family values Countries culture, customs, manners, etiquette, values and how to understand people better. The family and the social. Family and education, especially advanced education. The structure and the size of the family and the variation in size. Short vs extended family. Familial networks links changes. Men vs women Gender stereotypes (Machismo vs Feminismo) “Machismo” is the word for male dominance, while “feminismo” is not exactly the opposite but females has proper influence in social relationships. Changes. Social differences or social equity. In what ways do men’s and women’s speech differ in language communities throughout the world? What do these differences mean? To what extent do these differences reflect cultural values? To what extent do differences in the speech of men and women reflect cultural ideas of power or dominance? To what extent do the differences in speech of men and women reflect differences in upbringing within cultural contexts? How do men and women use language to reflect cultural expectations of masculinity and femininity? How do we “perform” our gendered identity through language? Religion Predominant religion, different religious beliefs. Acceptance or rejection. Changes and interchanges of several religions. Traditions manifest as cultural event in contrast with religious ones. Holy events and social outfits connected with, many participants of the processions wear peaked, black hats as the sign of a penitent and walk barefoot, carrying a burden of some kind. Etiquette & Customs Meeting Etiquette - formal and informal ways to greet- (shake hands or not, embrace, pat, kiss, female and male greet, male and male, female and female, titles –don, doña, first or last name uses Dining Etiquette (how do you show yourself to a dinner invitation and what to bring to please hosts) Cultures Comparison: Similarities and differences 1. Compare and contrast five locations and cultures developed by their groups(countries with different language and long distant from each other) Education, Common Occupations, Social and recreational preferences, Political affiliations, Age and religion. Government type Values (passed by family, social groups, institutions, and other influential organizations) and beliefs 2. The expression of ideas and performing arts shared by those cultures. 3. Ways to obtain goods and food. 4. Religious differences and shares 5. Tools and modes of transportation Table manners. What to do at the table when invited to a meal. What could be the occasion? What the hosts do? And what does the guest do? Protocol of Relationships & Communication The Hispanic heritage people prefer to communicate with those they know and trust. It is important that you spend sufficient time letting your friends and classmates get to know you. Face-to-face or cell-phone contact are welcome always and sometimes preferred to written communication. The way you present yourself is of critical importance. It is best to display modesty when describing your achievements and accomplishments. Communication is formal to non familiar persons and follows rules of protocol. Avoid confrontation if at all possible. Hispanic people dislike very much to publicly admit that they are incorrect. Trust and personal relationships are the cornerstone of serious communication. Hispanic people, like many other social groups, are concerned that they look good in the eyes of others and try to avoid looking foolish at all times. Dress Etiquette Business dress is stylish yet, conservative. Dress as you would like is not the rule. Elegant accessories are important for both men and women. Expectations On completion of the course, the student should be able to identity and describe different types of social and cultural aspects of linguistic meaning including the ability to discuss the similarities and differences found in the linguistic expression of social and cultural phenomena, discuss and critically analyze the concepts: language, culture, linguistic culture, and meaning differences, and review and present current research in the subject area. Since discussion of daily readings is an integral part of how the course is conducted, every student should prepare for class and participate in discussion with some degree of enthusiasm and knowledge. Note: Your classes are your job at this point in your life, so please act professionally. Please turn off cell phones and refrain from texting or other distracting behavior during class. Readings are from hand outs and material searched online and students are expected to build ownership of their learning by pursuing themselves toward the appropriate habits of enthusiastic search online, good use of laptops, handouts, and other media, as well as being prepared to discuss their findings in class on dates specified along the course. Homework, assignments, quizzes, short writings, and class-work must be turned in neat and well organized.