LOUGHBOROUGH UNIVERSITY Programme Specification Sustainable Infrastructure Services Management Please note: This specification provides a concise summary of the main features of the programme and the learning outcomes that a typical student might reasonably be expected to achieve and demonstrate if full advantage is taken of the learning opportunities that are provided. More detailed information on the learning outcomes, content and teaching, learning and assessment methods of each module can be found in Module Specifications and other programme documentation and online at http://cisinfo.lboro.ac.uk:8081/CI/wr0016.main?dept=CV&dept2=CV The accuracy of the information in this document is reviewed by the University and may be checked by the Quality Assurance Agency for Higher Education. Awarding body/institution Teaching institution (if different) Details of accreditation by a professional/statutory body Name of the final award Programme title UCAS code Date at which the programme specification was written or revised. 1 Loughborough University Loughborough University Not applicable MSc Sustainable Infrastructure Services Management 27 October 2006 Aims of the programme: To develop participants’ potential and their understanding of the principles and practice of sustainable infrastructure services management for the public good, equipping them with appropriate expertise and skills for work in lowand middle-income countries; and to provide opportunities for specialisation in one topic through in depth study during the Individual Research Project module. This MSc aims to provide graduates with the knowledge and skills necessary to effectively plan, manage, maintain and coordinate infrastructure services in a sustainable manner, in low- and middle-income countries. 2 Relevant subject benchmark statements and other external and internal reference points used to inform programme outcomes: This specification has taken into account the descriptors for a qualification for students at Masters, Postgraduate Diploma and Postgraduate Certificate levels that are published by the Quality Assurance Agency for Higher Education (Annex 1 of “The framework for higher education qualifications in England, Wales and Northern Ireland - January 2001”). These postgraduate programmes are taught by the Water, Engineering and Development Centre (WEDC) in the Department of Civil and Building Engineering at Loughborough University. WEDC’s postgraduate programmes are multidisciplinary in content so no single-subject benchmarks are wholly applicable to them. No specific benchmarks have yet been published by the QAA that are relevant to this Postgraduate Programme. Although the Subject Benchmark Statement for Engineering applies to first degrees in engineering, and not to postgraduate degrees, it has been used to inform the drafting of intended 1 learning outcomes for this programme, with the expectation that postgraduate students attain a higher level than undergraduate students in relevant outcomes. The Subject Benchmark Statement for Master’s Awards in Business and Management has also been consulted because of the management content of the WEDC programmes; the list of skills for all Business and Management Master’s programmes listed in Appendix 2 of the QAA “Master’s level benchmark statements for Business and Management” is of particular relevance. Note has also been taken of relevant parts of the Annex to Academic Standards – Engineering MEng Degrees. Students who successfully complete this MSc programme should be able to demonstrate: i. a systematic understanding of knowledge, and a critical awareness of current problems and/or new insights, much of which is at, or informed by, current knowledge of subjects, and professional practice, relevant to management of sustainable infrastructure services. ii. a detailed understanding of techniques applicable to their own research, knowledge and experience of management of sustainable infrastructure services. iii. originality in the application of knowledge, together with a practical understanding of how established techniques of research and enquiry are used to create and interpret knowledge in the field of management of sustainable infrastructure services; iv. conceptual understanding that enables the student: to evaluate critically current research and advanced scholarship in management of sustainable infrastructure services; and to evaluate methodologies and develop critiques of them and, where appropriate, to propose new techniques for management of sustainable infrastructure services. Students who successfully complete this MSc programme will be able to: a. deal with complex issues both systematically and creatively, make sound judgements in the absence of complete data, and communicate their conclusions clearly to specialist and non-specialist audiences; b. demonstrate self-direction and originality in tackling and solving problems, and act autonomously in planning and implementing tasks at a professional or equivalent level; c. continue to advance their knowledge and understanding, and to develop and apply their professional skills to a high level; and will have: d. the qualities and transferable skills necessary for employment requiring: the exercise of initiative and personal responsibility; decision-making in complex and unpredictable situations; and the independent learning ability required for continuing professional development. Links between teaching methods and learning outcomes 2 Knowledge and awareness of current knowledge and professional practice will be acquired through lectures, course notes and additional reference materials for taught modules and distance learning modules. Additional knowledge will be acquired from reading necessary to answer coursework questions, which will also test students’ understanding of knowledge and practice. Awareness of the role of partnerships involving the public and private sectors in the delivery of infrastructure services will also be acquired through lectures, course notes and additional reference materials for taught modules and distance learning modules. Some knowledge of specific subjects will also be acquired through supervised practical work, providing students with an appreciation of the scope and limitations of laboratory and field work. (Supervised practical work will not be possible for students who study modules by Distance Learning, but opportunities will be available for students to undertake practical work during periods of study at Loughborough.) Originality in the application of knowledge, and critical analysis, will be acquired through detailed research and analysis of a topic in the Individual Research Project, and through answering coursework questions. Intended Learning Outcomes will generally be achieved irrespective of the mode of study, except for experience gained from supervised practical work. Practical work will form a relatively small component of the overall programme, and few modules are available by distance learning. All students will need to attend Loughborough to study some modules, and opportunities will be available for students to undertake practical work during these periods of attendance. 3 3.1 Intended Learning Outcomes Knowledge and Understanding: General On successful completion of this programme students should be able to demonstrate an understanding of, or explain: a) the concept of sustainability and how this is applied to infrastructure services in low- and middle-income countries; b) the generic principles of, and requirements for, sustainable service provision; c) the application of management principles to infrastructure services; d) Sources of finance for infrastructure projects and services, their specific requirements and how they are applied in low- and middleincome countries; e) the concept of project finance and how this is applied to infrastructure projects and services; f) the generic principles of, and links between, financing, cost recovery and sustainability of infrastructure services; g) the process of asset management planning; h) the role of information technology in the asset management process; 3 i) the roles of research, innovation and knowledge management in the asset management environment; j) the asset manager’s ability to impact on the profitability of a utility business; k) the importance of a multi-disciplinary approach to infrastructure services development and management, and ways to integrate various perspectives in project planning; l) ways of integrating technical and non-technical considerations into infrastructure project planning, design, execution, management and evaluation; m) key issues in relation to social and institutional aspects for sustainability of infrastructure services; n) major international developments and initiatives, relating to some of the above-mentioned aspects Teaching/Learning methods and strategies The following teaching and learning methods and strategies will be used to enable the above outcomes to be achieved and, where possible, demonstrated: through lectures, tutorials and coursework for taught modules, and through course notes and additional reference materials for modules studied by distance-learning through detailed research and analysis of a particular topic for their Individual Research Project requiring a multi-disciplinary approach Assessment methods and strategies Testing of the knowledge base is through: assessed out-of class and in-class courseworks for taught modules, and assessed coursework assignments for modules studied by distance learning. Courseworks may be in the form of: laboratory and fieldwork reports1, essays, in-class tests1, design calculations, and literature reviews. project report(s), oral examination2 and writing of a journal-style paper1 Most assignments require only individual work, but a few taught modules may include assessed group work. 3.2 Skills and other attributes: 3.2.1 Subject-specific cognitive skills: General On successful completion of this programme, participants should be able to: integrate and evaluate multi-disciplinary information 1 Not for modules studied by distance learning For the Individual Project module by distance learning there is an oral examination over the telephone 2 4 describe basic infrastructure services options suitable for low- and middle-income countries, and be able to select appropriate options subject to specific constraints use an interdisciplinary approach to plan appropriate solutions to meet users’ needs and demands for infrastructure services. This will include use of appropriate techniques for technical, financial and institutional analysis. plan, conduct and report a programme of original research. Teaching/learning methods and strategies for gaining skills and attributes The following teaching and learning methods and strategies will be used to enable the above outcomes to be achieved and, where possible, demonstrated: through lectures, tutorials and coursework for taught modules, and through course notes and additional reference materials for modules studied by distance-learning. through detailed research and analysis of a particular topic in the compulsory Individual Research Project module requiring a multidisciplinary approach. Assessment methods for skills and attributes Testing of the skills and attributes is through: assessed out-of class and in-class1 coursework. (Laboratory1 and fieldwork reports1, essays, in-class tests1, design calculations, literature reviews.) project reports, oral2 and writing of a journal-style paper1 3.2.2 Key/transferable skills: General On successful completion of this programme, participants should be able to: Use literature critically, assessing it against other evidence, including personal experience Learn from, and contribute to, discussion with other professionals1. Demonstrate originality in tackling and solving problems Analyse data, check their validity and make appropriate use of data when writing reports Communicate effectively in writing essays and reports. This will include presentation and justification of conclusions from quantitative and qualitative analyses. Show basic keyboard skills for word-processing on a computer Work as a member of a small team1 Manage time and work to deadlines Continue to advance personal knowledge and understanding of relevant current issues, and develop new skills to a high level. Teaching/learning methods and strategies for gaining skills and attributes The following teaching and learning methods and strategies will be used to enable the above outcomes to be achieved and, where possible, demonstrated: 5 through lectures, tutorials and coursework for taught modules, and through course notes and additional reference materials for modules studied by distance-learning through detailed research and analysis of a particular topic in the compulsory Individual Research Project module requiring a multidisciplinary approach through supervised practical work (laboratory and/or field work)1 Assessment methods for skills and attributes Testing of the skills and attributes is through: 4 assessed out-of class and in-class1 coursework. Courseworks may be in the form of: laboratory1 and fieldwork reports1, essays, in-class tests1, design calculations, literature review. project reports, oral and writing of a journal-style paper1 peer review of individual contributions to group work1 Programme structures and requirements, levels, modules, credits and awards: The programme is offered by taught modules, or using a combination of taught and distance-learning modules. The taught course normally lasts for twelve months. Where distance-learning modules are followed the programme will normally take longer than a year but must be completed within 8 years of first registering for a module. Distance-learning (DL) alternatives are available for certain taught modules as shown in the following table. Some modules are compulsory, and optional modules permit an element of diversity or specialisation. Optional modules are available as taught options subject to sufficient demand. 6 4.1 Module Groups and options: As shown in the table below, four of the Loughborough-based optional modules (mostly taught) are also available by distance learning. Compulsory Modules Modules taught at Loughborough Principles of Sustainable Infrastructure Services Management for Sustainability Asset Management & Planning Modules available by distance learning Research Skills Water Utilities Management O R Water Utilities Management Financing Infrastructure Services & Cost Recovery Individual Research Project O R Individual Research Project Comments Taught at WEDC during 1st Semester Taught at WEDC during 1st Semester Taught at WEDC during 1st Semester Taught at WEDC during 1st Semester Taught at WEDC during 1st Semester Taught at WEDC during 2nd Semester Usually the last (9th) module taken Optional modules (Choose TWO out of the following modules) Modules available by Modules taught at Comments distance learning Loughborough Taught by the Business Accounting & Financial School during 1st Management Semester Taught by the Business Human Resources School during 1st Management Semester Partnerships For Taught at WEDC during Infrastructure Services 2nd Semester Information For Decision Taught at WEDC during Making 1st /2nd Semester Sectoral Case Study Solid Waste Management O Solid Waste Management R The Programme Regulations should be referred to for additional information. 5 Criteria for admission to the programme: Candidates for the programme must hold a good honours degree (or an equivalent qualification) in an appropriate subject from a University accredited by Loughborough University. Candidates whose first degree was not undertaken in English must hold an appropriate certificate demonstrating fluency in written and spoken English (for example, an IELTS score of 6.5, a score of 600 for the paper-based TOEFL test, or a score of 250 for a computer marked TOEFL test). Applicants who do not hold an appropriate 7 English Language qualification may be requested to undertake an English Language training course at an approved institution prior to admission. Candidates with non-standard qualifications but with appropriate practical experience will also be considered. 6 Information about assessment regulations: General The following sections provide a simple explanation of the main assessment arrangements, and should be read in conjunction with the Programme Regulations. Assessment A variety of assessment methods are used. Detailed assessment criteria for each module are found in the relevant module specification (see the Postgraduate modules section of web page http://cisinfo.lboro.ac.uk:8081/CI/wr0016.main?dept=CV&dept2=CV). Marking follows procedures based on those set out in the Departmental Coursework Code of Practice. For the taught route through the programme, assessment methods will include Individual Research Projects, group assignments, in-class tests, and coursework done out of class. For all taught modules a minimum of 60% of total attainable marks comes from assignments which test individual ability, such as in-class tests or individually assigned essays. For distance-learning modules other than the Case Study and Individual Research Project, assessment is usually by means of two assignments having weightings of 40% and 60% of the total marks attainable. Assessment for some early modules is by three assignments having weightings of 20%, 30% and 50% of the total marks attainable. Most modules have two assignments with weightings of 40% and 60%. Some individual modules have other numbers and weightings for assignments. For the Individual Research Project, the major component of the total mark is awarded for an individual’s written report and its executive summary. The remainder of the assigned marks is for a viva-voce examination which in the case of distance learners is conducted by telephone. Students based at WEDC are also assessed on the presentation of a journal-style paper summarising the project. Projects are marked jointly by two members of staff, the supervisor (who is assigned to a student to provide guidance) and an internal examiner. Weightings and credits The Individual Research Project carries a weighting of 60 credits; all other modules carry a weighting of 15 credits each. Candidates are eligible to receive the award of an MSc degree if they achieve 150 credits or more out of studying modules with a maximum possible total of 180 credits. Candidates may not fail any module and may not achieve a Minimum Level of Performance in more than two modules carrying a weighting of 15 credits each. Awarding of credits for modules is on the following basis: 50% or more 40 to 49% Pass, full credits. Minimum Level of Performance (MLP), zero credits. 8 39% or less Fail, zero credits. Re-assessment Candidates who do not achieve the necessary number of credits may reattempt assignments for one or more of the modules for which they obtained zero credits. Candidates are entitled to re-attempt assignments on one further occasion only, at the next available opportunity, in the following academic year. Marks for certain assignments may be carried forward at the discretion of the Review and Programme Boards. In the case of the Individual Research Project, marks for the oral component of the overall mark may be carried forward and combined with marks for the re-submitted written work. An Individual Research Project receiving an overall mark of between 40 and 49% is classed as ‘referred’. In this case the candidate receives written guidance about the improvements necessary to raise the quality of the project to an acceptable standard. Candidates are allowed a period of up to one year to make the necessary improvements and to re-submit their project. A referred project can be awarded a maximum mark of 50%. 7 Indicators of quality: The quality of the programme is endorsed by an external examiner who at Review Boards views and comments on module contents, assignments, feedback and marking, and at Programme Boards comments on the whole programme. In the last independent external review, conducted by the Quality Assurance Agency for Higher Education, the Department of Civil and Building Engineering gained a total of 22 points, confirming the excellence of teaching in its degree programmes. In the last independent external national research review in 2001, the Department of Civil and Building Engineering received a Research Assessment rating of 5* (Built Environment) and 4 (Civil Engineering), and continues to enjoy sustained growth in this activity. A major indicator of quality was the award in 1998 of a Queen's Anniversary Prize for Higher and Further Education to the University for the work of WEDC. The citation was as follows: "It provides outstanding support for developing countries and is internationally recognised as a leader in providing sustainable infrastructure. Its partnerships with universities, aid agencies, nongovernmental organisations and governments transcend academic, institutional and cultural boundaries in pursuit of improving quality of life for those most in need." 9 8 Particular support for learning: Careers Service: http://www.lboro.ac.uk/service/careers/section/careers_service/welcome.html The Careers Service provides support and advice for students seeking careers guidance and help with job-searching techniques, together with a library of careers resources, careers fairs, employer presentations, management and skills courses and a comprehensive website containing vacancies, information, advice and an online careers management system. Careers consultations and shorter quick advice sessions are available with careers advisers. Careers staff also run sessions in departments to help students who are applying for placement. In the UK Graduate Careers survey 2005, sponsored by the Times, Loughborough University Careers Centre was rated as one of the most used of all careers services in Higher Education. A notice-board within the WEDC Resources Centre is also used to display relevant job opportunities. Library: http://www.lboro.ac.uk/library/ The University Library provides advanced support for student learning in a purpose-built building and electronically via the web. It is open for upwards of 80 hours per week during semester and holds a stock of more than half a million volumes and an extensive serials collection. Numerous PC workstations (100+), networked printing facilities and self-service photocopiers are also available. The Library is designated EDC (European Documentation Centre). The Library catalogue is available on-line, as are electronic versions of reading lists. Over 180 subject-specific electronic databases can be accessed by users both on campus and elsewhere. The Library organises induction sessions for first year students and librarians can provide flexible training for students and researchers throughout their time at Loughborough. User support is also available from the Library information desks, via printed and online guides and through a series of ‘Lunchtime in the Library’ and other training sessions. There are a variety of study environments in the Library, including individual and group study desks, private carrels and group study rooms. Complementing the University's Library, the WEDC Resources Centre now houses a computer information management system containing details of over 10,000 items on a customized database allowing for easy retrieval of information by staff, students, and visitors. The collection comprises books, series, country files, student projects, videos, journals, maps, and manufacturers' catalogues. Books are classified according to the Dewey Decimal System. The WEDC Resources Centre is open from 09:45 until 15:45 from Monday to Friday. 10 Computing Services: http://www.lboro.ac.uk/computing/index.html Computing Services provides the University IT facilities and infrastructure. General purpose computer resources across campus are open 24 hours and more specialist computer laboratories are provided in partnership with departments. Students in halls of residence are supported in connecting their computers to the high speed network. The University’s virtual learning environment “LEARN” provides on and off campus access to web-based teaching materials provided by lecturing staff. Professional Development: http://www.lboro.ac.uk/service/pd Professional Development contributes to enhancing the student learning experience through supporting the professional development needs of staff, and by fostering and promoting effective practice in relation to learning, teaching, assessment and research. This work is led primarily by the Academic Practice and Quality (APQ) Team within PD. New lecturers attend a personalised programme of PD courses and, in the final year of probation, PD assesses their teaching through direct observation and a portfolio. Accreditation for this process has been awarded by the Higher Education Academy (HEA). PD works directly with staff and groups who wish to develop more effective learning and teaching methods, including the application of learning technologies which is supported by a dedicated team within PD. All WEDC staff involved in teaching have passed through one of PD’s introductory courses for teaching staff. Permanent staff can take refresher courses and investigate new developments in teaching through PD courses. Other development opportunities are provided in institutional strategic priority areas and in response to discussions with departments in the context of their needs. Counselling Service and English Language Study Unit: http://www.lboro.ac.uk/service/counselling/ http://www.lboro.ac.uk/admin/elsu/index.htm The Counselling Service and English Language Study Unit are able to support individual students in resolving problems and in improving communication skills for international students. 11 Engineering Education Centre: http://eec.lboro.ac.uk/home/home.php The Engineering Education Centre supports the implementation of innovative Teaching and Learning Methods into the curriculum, within the Faculty of Engineering, via the use of appropriate technologies. The Centre provides a focus for computer based learning and teaching activities in the Engineering Faculty, unlimited advice on Computer aided learning/assessment and distance learning materials, a limited amount of free software development time, and help to secure funding and manage projects relevant to learning and teaching Disabilities & Additional Needs Service: http://www.lboro.ac.uk/disabilities/ The Disabilities and Additional Needs Service (DANS) offers support for students and staff including: advice both on matters relating to the Special Educational Needs and Disabilities Act (SENDA); adaptation of course materials into Braille/large print/tape/disk/other formats; organising mobility training; BSL interpretation; provision of communication support workers; note takers in lectures/tutorials; assessment of specific support, equipment and software needs; individual/small group tuition for students who have dyslexia; representing students’ needs to academic and other University departments; organising adapted accommodation to meet individual needs; helping to organise carers to meet any personal care needs; organising appropriate support for students who have a mental health problem. DANS has links with the RNIB Vocational College, Derby College for Deaf People and the National Autism Society to offer effective support to students at the University. It regularly takes advice from other national and local organisations of and for disabled people. Where a student has complex support or accommodation needs, contact with DANS is strongly advised prior to application. Mental Health Support Service: http://www.lboro.ac.uk/disabilities/pages/mentalhealth-adviser.html We provide practical assistance to students who face barriers to their education as a result of a mental health difficulty. Help is based on an assessment of the effects of the person’s mental health on their experiences as a student, rather than on broader issues. We can structure a range of support strategies aimed at meeting students’ needs, whether short-term help or long-term preventative work. We liaise with (for example) academic departments or accommodation services, and with community-based resources (eg GP’s, Mental Health 12 Teams), to ensure that all appropriate agencies are used effectively to support students in achieving their academic potential. We adopt a proactive approach to student progression and retention based on a holistic understanding of the student experience. We can help students apply for the Disabled Student’s Allowance which can provide funding for, amongst other things, specialist ongoing support and/or equipment for students with mental health difficulties, aimed at reducing the impact of their difficulties on their studies. The Mental Health Support Adviser is also involved in identifying appropriate reasonable adjustments which can be made to accommodate student’s needs, as required by the Disability Discrimination Act. 9 Methods for evaluating and improving the quality and standards of learning: The University has a formal quality procedure and reporting structure laid out in its Academic Quality Procedures handbook, available online at: http://www.lboro.ac.uk/admin/ar/policy/aqp/index.htm and directed by the Pro-Vice-Chancellor (Teaching). Each Faculty has an Associate Dean for Teaching responsible for all learning and teaching matters. For each Faculty there is a Directorate (responsible for the allocation of resources) and a Board (responsible for monitoring learning and teaching quality issues within each department). Support is provided by Professional Development. Student feedback on modules and programmes is sought at regular intervals, individual programmes are reviewed annually, and Departments review their full portfolio of programmes as part of a Periodic Programme Review (every five years). Any major changes to programmes are formally considered each year by the University Curriculum Sub-Committee, which makes recommendations to Learning and Teaching Committee and Senate. All programmes and modules are subject to an annual updating process before the start of the academic year, and minor changes may be made at this time with the approval of the Associate Dean (Teaching) on behalf of the Curriculum SubCommittee. All staff participate in the University's staff appraisal scheme, which helps to identify any needs for staff skills development. Both probationary staff and those seeking promotion to Senior Lecturer are subject to a formal teaching evaluation scheme, administered by Professional Development (PD) and accredited by the Higher Education Academy. 13