GENETIC VARIATIONS TAKS QUESTIONS SPRING 2003 – 10: (1) Dogs (Canis familiaris) are most closely related genetically to which of the following organisms? A African hunting dog (Lycaon pictus) B* Gray wolf (Canis lupus) C Grizzly bear (Ursus arctos) D Domestic cat (Felis catus) SPRING 2003 – 10: (53) What trait will most likely be observed in all offspring of the above set of parents? A* Green feathers B Yellow feathers C Long beak D Short beak APRIL 2004 – 10: (40) According to the table, which of the following phenotypes would probably occur in all the offspring from the parents shown above? F Solid gray fur G Striped gray fur H* Green eyes J Blue eyes APRIL 2004 – 10: (46) A pea plant with the genotype TtWW is crossed with a pea plant with the genotype ttWw. How many different genotypes can be expressed in the offspring? F1 G2 H3 J* 4 APRIL 2006 -10: 34 If a plant that is homozygous tall and wrinkled is crossed with a short, wrinkled plant, which percentage of genotypes would most likely be found in the first-generation offspring? F 50% TTss, 50% ttSS G 100% TtSs H* 100% Ttss J 50% TtSS, 50% ttSS APRIL 2006 – 10: 55 Male sea lions can be twice the size of female sea lions. Which best explains the difference in size between male and female sea lions? A Orcas and sharks prey on sea lions. B Male and female sea lions hunt on land and at sea. C Sea lions hold their breath while diving. D* Males compete with one another for females.