Biology 470: Evolution Spring 2011 Instructor: Dr. Kenneth Gobalet, Sci I Room 205, phone 654-3038 email: kgobalet@csub.edu Text: Hall, Brian K. 2011. Evolution, Principles and Processes Readings (Gobalet’s Web Site): Arjamma, O. & T. Vuorisalo. 2010. Gene-culture co-evolution and human diet. American Scientist 98:140-147. Barnosky, A.D. et al. 2004. Assessing the causes of Late Pleistocene extinctions on the continents. Science 306:70-75 Bowler, P.J. 2009. Darwin’s originality. Science 323:223-226 Bramble, D. & D. Lieberman.2004. Endurance running and evolution of Homo. Nature 432:345352. Carroll, S.B. 2006. The Making of the Fittest: The Bloodless Fish of Bouvet Island. Pgs. 19-27 Carroll, S.B. 2006. The Making of the Fittest: Immortal Genes pgs 69-89. Carroll, S.B. 2006. The Making of the Fittest. Fossil genes. Pgs. 117-137 Dawkins, R. 2006. The God Delusion. Pgs 113-143. Diamond, J. 1991. The saltshakers curse. Natural History. October: 20, 1991. Diamond, J. 1991. The athlete’s dilemma. Discover. August: 78-83 Diamond, J. 1992. An animal with strange life cycle. from Third Chimpanzee. Pg. 59-84 Dobzhansky, T. 1973. Nothing in Biology Makes Sense Except in the Light of Evolution. Am. Biol. Teacher 35:125-129. Gould S.J. 1990. An earful of jaw. Natural History Mar: 12-23 Gould. S.J. 1997. Nonoverlapping magisteria. Natural History (March 1997) Holldobler, B. and E.O. Wilson 1994. Journey to the Ants: Origin of Cooperation 95-106 Janzen, D.H. & P. S. Martin 1981. Neotropical anachronisms. Science 215: 19-27. Losos, J.B. 2001. Evolution: a lizard’s tale. Scientific American (March): 64-69 Mann, C. 2006. 1491 (Artificial Wilderness). Revelat. of Americas before Columbus p 350-362. Martin, P.S. 2005. Twilight of the Mammoths, Ice Age Extinctions. Pg 4-44, 48-57. Mayr. E. 2004. Darwin’s Five Theories of Evolution. Pgs 97-115 Palumbi, S. R. 2001. Humans as the world’s greatest evolutionary force. Science 293:1786-1790. Pope John Paul 11. 1996. Magisterium Is Concerned with Question of Evolution Rennie, J. 2002. 15 answers to creationist nonsense. Scientific American July Pgs. 78-85. Ruff, C.B. 2006. Gracilization of the modern human skeleton. American Scientist, 94(6) 508514. Wake, D. B. et al. 2011. Homoplasy: from detecting pattern to determining process and mechanism of evolution. Science 331: 1032-1035. Williamson, D.I. & S.E. Vickers 2007. The origins of larvae. American Scientist 95(6): 509-517. Wise, D. 1998. Creationists geological time scale. American Scientist 86: 160-164, 166-173. Zimmer, C. 2004. Faster than a hyena: running may make humans special. Science 306:1283 Zimmer, C. 2008. Palimpsest pgs 125-156, in Microcosm, E. coli and the New Science of Life. General information: This course includes readings, lectures, and discussions. There will be a comprehensive final. Quizzes may be given with or without notice. The paper is due at beginning of class on the date due. Late papers will be penalized a minimum of 10% of the value of the assignment. Turn cell phones off before entering the Science Building. Summary of Activities Research paper Midterm May 4th Final Examination Quizzes, etc. Participation (includes attendance) Bonus book review due May 2, 2011 Point value 100 100 100 TBA 50 >350 Up to 20 points Grading Grades will be based on the following scale 94-100 90-93 87-89 83-86 80-82 77-79 = = = = = = A AB+ B BC+ 73-76 70-72 67-69 63-66 60-62 below 60 = = = = = = C CD+ D DF Biology 470: Literature-based paper A literature review paper without separate sections for introduction, methods, results etc. is a course requirement. The topic should address a question in evolutionary biology. The target audience is the other members of the class. The paper should be comprehensive and contain at least 15 citations of reviewed literature (cited in a Literature Cited section) and be of appropriate length to cover the subject. Non-reviewed literature (secondary or popular sources like your textbook or peer-reviewed web sites) may be used but only in addition to the 15 citations. On-line citations need to be cleared in advance with the Gobalet unless they are peer-reviewed journals. The format for the citations and literature cited section should follow the Biology Department’s “Format for Research Reports.” The title of the paper, author, course number, and date should be centered on the first page. There should be no separate title page or folder. Use font #12, 1.5 line spacing and a left justified margin. The paper is due May 16, 2010. To determine adherence to proscribed format, the method of citing sources in the text and the literature cited section will be the first thing evaluated. If the format is incorrect, the paper will be returned ungraded and docked up to 10 points. Good writing involves considerable reading and revisions based on the comments of reviewers. In this case, having other members of the class read, edit, and criticise your work, will improve it. Biology 470: Bonus Book Review (See Gobalet’s website for details) By turning in a review (critique) highlighting the important points of interest to you of one of the following books, up to 20 points will be added to the course point total. Another title may be acceptable with Gobalet’s approval. Schedule Week March 28--30 (31st Holiday C. Chavez) Topic Darwin, Wallace, Natural Selection, Inheritance Reading (R=recommended) Hall Chapter 5, 6, 7 Mayr 2004 Darwin’ 5 Theories R: Bowler (2009): Darwin’s originality R: Dobzansky (1973): Nothing in Biology Science, Religion, Evolution Hall Ch 1, 21 Zimmer 2008. Palimpsest Wise 1998. Creationists geological time scale Pope John Paul 11. 1996 Magisterium Dawkins 2006. God Delusion R: Gould 1997 Nonoverlaping Magisteria R: Rennie 2002. 15 Answers to Creationists April 4-7 April 11-14 April 18-21 April 25-28 Origin of Life Hall Ch 2, 3, 4 Universal Tree of Life Hall Ch 8, 9, 10, 11 Bonus Review Due May 2nd May 2-5 Midterm May 4th Variation, Populations, Natural Selection May 9-12 May 16-19 May 23-26 Species, Extinction, Adaptive Radiation Paper due May 16th Hall Ch 12, 13, 14. 15 Carroll 2006. Bloodless Fish Carroll 2006 Immortal Genes Carroll 2006 Fossil Genes Hall Ch 16, 17, 18 Gould 1990 Earful of Jaw Losos 2001. A Lizard’s Tale R: Wake et al. 2011 Homoplasy R: Mann 2006. Artificial Wilderness R: Martin 2005, Ice Age Extinctions R: Barnosky et al 2004. Late Pleistocene Extinctions R: Holldobler & Wilson 1994 Origin of Cooperation R: Williamson & Vickers 2007. Origins of Larvae R: Jansen and Martin 1981. Neotropical Anachronisms May 30-June 2 Human Evolution (30th holiday) June 6 June 8, 2011 Hall Ch 19 Diamond 1991. Saltshakers Curse Diamond 1991 Athlete’s Dilemma Ruff 2006. Gracilization of Human Skeleton Zimmer 2004. Faster than a Hyena R: Diamond 1992. Animal with Strange Life Cycle R: Arjamma and Vuorisalo 2010 Gene Culture co-Evolution R: Bramble and Lieberman 2004. Human Endurance Running. R: Palumbi. 2001 Humans as Evolutionary Force Final Examination (2:00-4:30pm)