Research Centre Reviews (Full and Interim) 1. Background The Research Committee is responsible for undertaking formal reviews of all Research Centres every five years, with an interim review in between. The Committee has reassessed its role in reviewing Research Centres, particularly in the light of the White Paper ‘The Future of Higher Education’ published in January 2003, which requires all funded research to fully recover all costs wherever possible. The Committee has consequently revised the review procedure to ensure it is more rigorous, transparent and accountable, with the process linked to the life-cycle of Research Centres and the timing and review of their external funding. This template sets out to explain the revised review procedure to Centre Directors. 2. Nature of Research Centres Research Centres at LSE are interdisciplinary and multi-departmental. Single department Centres should rightly be programmes within departments. The parent department of a Research Centre is deemed to be the department with the largest intellectual interest in the work of the Centre. The Research Committee will determine Centres’ parent departments, in consultation with the RAE Strategy Committee and those department with a direct interest in the Centre. 3. Review process 3.1 Interim reviews Interim reviews are held every five years, in between full reviews, to ensure that Centres are on track, and to highlight any issues which need to be addressed. Directors of Centres to be reviewed will receive a letter from the Chair of Research Committee advising them of the forthcoming interim review, its process and the timescale. All Centres under review need to prepare a report addressing five key issues: Does the Research Centre have a clear research agenda that warrants the designation of the title ‘Centre’? Is the Research Centre interdisciplinary, involving sufficient academics across the School, and if appropriate, academics from outside the School? Is the Research Centre financially viable? Research Centre viability for interim review should be the same as full review, i.e. after the first three years of operation Centres need to achieve an annual average spend of £150k over three consecutive years properly funded by external funding agencies. Is the Centre disseminating its work effectively, e.g. promoting its work externally? Is the Research Centre attracting high quality staff to its activities? Give details. In addition to this, annual reports relating to the review period should be submitted. All documents will be circulated to members of the Research Committee. If any cause for concern is identified the Centre Director(s) may be invited to meet with the Chair of Research Committee to discuss any issues raised in the report. The report is discussed at a meeting of the Research Committee, with the Chair highlighting any issues discussed with the Director (if appropriate). Centre Directors are subsequently advised of the Committee’s decision and any issues raised which should be addressed before the full review. 3.2 Full reviews Full reviews are held every five years and as far as possible are timed to coincide with the life cycle of a Centre’s main external funding (e.g. the five year ESRC review). Full reviews are more rigorous than interim reviews and aim to establish whether a Centre has the intellectual and financial means to merit its continued existence. Directors of Centres to be reviewed will receive a letter from the Chair of Research Committee advising them of the forthcoming full review, its process and the timescale. Centre Directors and the convenor of their parent department(s) may be asked to suggest an appropriate external assessor chosen from the departmental list of external assessors where it is considered appropriate either by the Research Committee Chair or members of the Committee. All Centres under review need to prepare a report as outlined in (8) below, which is reviewed by the Chair of Research Committee. Centre Directors meet with the Chair of Research Committee to discuss any issues raised in the report. The report is discussed at a meeting of the Research Committee, with the Chair highlighting any issues discussed with the Director. Centre Directors are invited to attend the Research Committee meeting to make a short presentation on the future directions of the Centre and to discuss any issues raised by the Committee or by the external assessor. Centre Directors are subsequently advised of the Committee’s decision and any issues raised which should be addressed in the timescale indicated. 4. ESRC Centres Research Committee reviews are timed to coincide with ESRC five yearly reviews. ESRC Research Centres are not asked to nominate an external assessor, as the Centre will already have been assessed externally by the ESRC. Otherwise the review process remains as outlined in (3) above. 5. Financial viability A joint APRC Research Committee working group has agreed that after the first three years of operation Centres need to achieve an annual average spend of £150k over three consecutive years properly funded by external funding agencies to retain autonomy; Centres not generating £150k annual spend for 2 consecutive years would be placed under the aegis of their parent departments. Centres where autonomy had been withdrawn would not be entitled to retain their ‘Centre’ title and any discretionary funds would be ring-fenced within the parent department’s budget (see (2) for explanation of parent department). There may be certain circumstances where Research Committee can use its discretion to allow a centre which has failed its review to retain the word ‘centre’ in its title. 6. Research Centre life span The joint APRC Research Committee working group has also agreed that Centres be wound up after 10 years unless a fresh intellectual case is made for continuation, and that the 2 continued existence of a Centre be reviewed after the departure of a founding Director. Centre Directors are therefore asked to consider whether the Centre has sufficient intellectual vigour to sustain it beyond this 10 year period. When deciding whether to renew the Centre beyond Year 10, the Research Committee will use the following criteria: the extent to which the Centre met its agreed objectives the contribution of the Centre to its research field in terms of capacity-building and methodological and theoretical development the quality and quantity of the Centre's work in terms of its outputs the impact of the Centre's work on its user communities the value added by concentrating resources in the Centre the potential value of further investment in the research area how the work of the Centre fits with the School’s overall research strategy. 7. Centre Directors’ Term The Research Committee requires all non-ESRC Centres to have a written procedure for replacing their Director after a certain period of time. The procedures should specify the length of time a Director should serve before their appointment is reviewed; it is suggested that five years would be an appropriate initial period. Where Centres do not have an existing procedure, they should adopt the procedure devised by the Research Committee, details of which are available from RPDD. 8. Full review criteria The Research Committee assesses a Centre’s past performance, current intellectual and financial shape, and future plans for achieving its intellectual agenda, financial stability and contribution to the School community and beyond. The Research Committee criteria for a successful review include the Centre's financial health, its publications record, an analysis of achievements and progress made on the objectives outlined when the Centre was established and a detailed set of objectives for the forthcoming five-year period. To assist with the review, Centre Directors are asked to provide a report to the Committee which specifically addresses the following criteria: (i) The Centre’s intellectual agenda What was the original mission when the Centre was first created? What are the current intellectual questions being addressed by the Centre? How are the research objectives being progressed? What is the Centre achieving above and beyond work going on in departments? (ii) Achievements over the past five years Please include details of the Centre’s publications, events and any other outputs over the last five years. (iii) Future directions for the Centre This should set out a detailed list of objectives for the forthcoming five year period, including the intellectual case for the Centre’s continuation beyond its initial 10 year period where appropriate (see (6) above). (iv) An assessment of the Centre’s financial viability 3 Please include your annual accounts with the report and outline what plans the Centre has for generation of future funding. A template for reporting Centres’ annual accounts is available from RPDD. (v) RAE contribution Which Centre staff were submitted to RAE2008 and to which units of assessment? (vi) Research staff A forecast of the numbers of researchers that the Centre expects to host in the forthcoming five years. This will help guide the School when assessing future space requirements. Revised October 2007 4