Leadership Conference on Civil Rights 1629 K Street, NW 10 th Floor Washington, D.C. 20006 Phone: 202-466-3311 Fax: 202-466-3435 www.civilrights.org OFFICERS CHAIRPERSON October 19, 2009 Dorothy I. Height National Council of Negro Women VICE CHAIRPERSONS Judith L. Lichtman National Partnership for Women & Families Karen K. Narasaki Asian American Justice Center The Honorable Daniel Inouye United States Senate Washington, DC 20515 William L. Taylor Citizens’ Commission on Civil Rights SECRETARY William D. Novelli AARP TREASURER Gerald W. McEntee The Honorable John Murtha United States House of Representatives Washington, DC 20510 AFSCME EXECUTIVE COMMITTEE Barbara Arnwine Lawyers’ Committee For Civil Rights Under Law Arlene Holt Baker AFL-CIO Caroline Fredrickson American Civil Liberties Union Kim Gandy National Organization for Women Ron Gettelfinger International Union, United Automobile Workers of America Marcia Greenberger National Women’s Law Center Linda D. Hallman American Association of University Women Andrew J. Imparato American Association of People with Disabilities Dear Chairmen Inouye and Murtha: On behalf of the Leadership Conference on Civil Rights (LCCR), the nation’s oldest, largest, and most diverse civil and human rights coalition, as well as the Lawyers’ Committee for Civil Rights Under Law, National Partnership for Women & Families, Public Citizen, National Employment Lawyers Association, and other organizations focused on protecting our nation’s civil rights laws, we write to express our strong support for the Franken Amendment to H.R. 3326, the Defense Appropriations Act for 2010 (S. Amdt. 2558). Please ensure that this amendment remains a part of the final bill as it was passed by the Senate, without being weakened. Benjamin Jealous NAACP Jacqueline Johnson National Congress of American Indians Michael B. Keegan People For the American Way Floyd Mori Japanese American Citizens League Marc H. Morial National Urban League Janet Murguia National Council of La Raza Debra Ness S. Amdt. 2558 would deny taxpayer dollars to contractors that force secret, binding arbitration on their employees in cases of sexual abuse and harassment and other egregious forms of unlawful job discrimination, such as creating racially and religiously hostile work environments, that are prohibited under Title VII of the Civil Rights Act of 1964 (Title VII). The amendment recognizes that civil rights are meaningless if they cannot be enforced in a court of law. National Partnership for Women and Families Mary Rose Oakar American-Arab Anti-Discrimination Committee John Payton NAACP Legal Defense & Educational Fund, Inc. Dennis Van Roekel National Education Association David Saperstein Religious Action Center for Reform Judaism Shanna L. Smith National Fair Housing Alliance Joe Solmonese Human Rights Campaign Andrew L. Stern Service Employees International Union John Trasvina Mexican American Legal Defense and Educational Fund The Franken amendment was drafted in response to the horrific case of Jamie Leigh Jones, who was viciously assaulted, gang-raped, and sexually harassed by co-workers while working for Halliburton/Kellogg Brown & Root in Iraq. After she reported the incident, her employers confined her in a shipping container and prevented her from contacting her family. As a matter of law, these actions would constitute both unlawful sex discrimination under Title VII and the intentional torts of assault, battery, and infliction of emotional distress (among others). Yet when Ms. Jones attempted to sue Halliburton for the harm she endured, she was denied access to the courts; the company insisted that she submit her claims to secret, binding arbitration instead. And Ms. Jones’s case is not an isolated incident. Randi Weingarten American Federation of Teachers Mary G. Wilson League of Women Voters COMPLIANCE/ENFORCEMENT COMMITTEE CHAIRPERSON Karen K. Narasaki Asian American Justice Center PRESIDENT & CEO Wade J. Henderson It is not enough to deny funding to contractors that mandate arbitration of sexual-assault cases. Claims under Title VII must also be included; otherwise, the entire purpose of S. Amdt. 2558 would be defeated. Title VII covers sexual intimidation and the maintenance of hostile work environments – conduct that, if permitted to continue, escalates into the kind of sexually lawless environment that Ms. Jones faced. It is illogical for Congress to Leadership Conference on Civil Rights Page 2 address sexual violence but not the harassment and other conduct that lead directly to, and, if addressed, would effectively prevent, such violence. Moreover, unless Title VII claims are included, other forms of discrimination – not connected to sexual violence but nevertheless egregious and intolerable – would continue to be swept under the rug of forced arbitration. Indeed, defense-contractor employees have too often been subjected to racial or religious harassment and discrimination in violation of our nation’s fundamental civil rights protections. For example, in the case of Mauldin v. Halliburton, an African-American Jehovah’s witness who was the only black driver for Halliburton in Tyler, Texas, alleged that he was called “n----” and “jigaboo” on multiple occasions by his supervisor and co-workers and was the persistent target of racist jokes. He was also the only driver whose hours were reduced, and his requests for days off to attend religious services were denied without any attempt to accommodate them. After he complained about this conduct, Mr. Mauldin alleges, Halliburton retaliated against him by claiming he had falsified time-records – a claim that he categorically denies. But because of Halliburton’s forced arbitration policy, Mr. Mauldin’s claims were relegated to a secret arbitration tribunal. S. 2558 is narrowly tailored to the problem of forced arbitration of unlawful discrimination by defense contractors. It applies prospectively only; it applies only to sexual-violence and Title VII cases; it applies only to funds appropriated for 2010. Perhaps most important, it applies only to contractors that impose involuntary arbitration on their employees as a condition of employment. Companies that afford their employees a truly voluntary choice of arbitration – i.e., after a dispute arises – remain completely free to do so under this amendment. We respectfully urge your support of this amendment and of its coverage of Title VII as well as sexual-violence claims. We would greatly appreciate the opportunity to discuss this important issue with you further. Please feel free to contact us, or LCCR Counsel Lisa Bornstein, at 202466-3311. Thank you for your consideration. Sincerely, Wade Henderson President & CEO LCCR AFL-CIO American Association for Justice American Civil Liberties Union Asian American Justice Center Bazelon Center for Mental Health Law Center for Responsible Lending Consumer Action Consumer Federation of America Consumers for Auto Reliability and Safety Nancy Zirkin Executive Vice President Leadership Conference on Civil Rights Page 3 Homeowners for Better Building Lawyers’ Committee for Civil Rights Under Law Legal Momentum NAACP Legal Defense & Educational Fund National Asian Pacific American Women’s Forum National Association of Consumer Advocates National Consumer Law Center (on behalf of its low income clients) National Consumers League National Council of La Raza National Employment Lawyers Association National Partnership for Women & Families National Senior Citizens Law Center National Women’s Law Center Public Citizen U.S. PIRG Women Employed Workplace Fairness cc: The Honorable Harry Reid Majority Leader of the Senate The Honorable Nancy Pelosi Speaker of the House