Chemistry 11 Test Review - answers 1. Write the formula and determine the molar mass for each of the following chemical compounds: Name of compound Chemical Formula Molar Mass (g/mol) Barium chloride BaCl2 208.23 Sulfur trioxide SO3 80.07 Copper(I) phosphate Cu3PO4 285.62 2. Determine the number of representative particles/grams in each of the following: Grams Representative Particles 23.8 g NaOH 3.26 x 1023 f.u. 3.5 x 1025 molecules of C6H12O6 1.0 x 104 g 13.55 g Cl2 1.151 x 1023 molecules 3. Determine the number of moles found in each of the following substances. Grams or mL/L Moles 12.68 g NaCl 0.2170 21.0 L NO2 0.938 56 ml O2 0.0025 25.8 g Fe2O3 5.85 4. How many atoms are in 23.0 g of NaCl? 4.47 x 1023 atoms 5. The percentage composition of Teflon, a substance used for the nonstick surface of cooking utensils, is 24% carbon and 76% fluorine by mass. What is the empirical formula of Teflon? CF2 6. Analysis of an acid shows it to contain 0.17 g of hydrogen, 2.82 g of sulfur and 5.67 g of oxygen. What is the simplest formula for this compound? H2 SO4 7. An ore containing zinc, carbon and oxygen and having a mass of 485.35 g is analyzed and found to contain 46.59 g of carbon and 186.37 g of oxygen. What is the empirical formula of this compound? ZnCO3 8. A compound consisting of aluminum and chlorine has a mass of 17.82 g. The aluminum in the compound has a mass of 3.60g. Find the percentage composition of this compound. Al = 20%, Cl = 80% 9. A compound consisting of carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen has a mass of 40.85g. Analysis that the compound contains 10.90 g of carbon and 0.90 g of hydrogen. What is the percentage composition of this compound? C = 27%, H = 8%, O = 71% 10. Calculate the mass of metal in 1500 kg of PbO. 1.4 x 106 g of Pb 11. Find the mass of aluminum present in 58.52 g of aluminum oxide. 29.3 g of Al 12. Calculate the amount of hydrogen present in these compounds: 350 g C3H8 63.6 g of H 20.2 g NaHSO4 0.17 g of H