PARISH Old Bolsover __________________________________________________________________________ APPLICATION Repairs to 'Little Castle' including changes to details of lead roof and insertion of sockets into stonework to support scaffolding LOCATION Bolsover Castle Castle Street Bolsover Chesterfield APPLICANT Mr Ian Ashby English Heritage APPLICATION NO. 08/00639/LBC FILE NO. H1980 CASE OFFICER Mr Stephen Kimberley DATE RECEIVED 13th October 2008 DELEGATED APPLICATION __________________________________________________________________________ SITE Bolsover Castle is a Grade 1 listed building situated within Bolsover Conservation Area. The Little Castle is a square keep built on the remains of the original keep in the Seventeenth century. Whilst the majority of Bolsover Castle is also a scheduled ancient monument the Little Castle is excluded from this scheduling. The Little Castle occupies a prominent position on relatively flat land overlooking a steep escarpment and can be seen in views from some miles around in particular from the west. The building is faced externally in ashlar with a lead roof. PROPOSAL The proposal is for the repair of the lead roof to the Little Castle with some detailed design changes to improve the weatherproofing of the covering and durability of the covering. In order to facilitate the repair scaffolding is necessary to meet health and safety concerns. Due to the high level of the tower it is proposed to insert stainless steel sockets into the exterior stonework to support the scaffolding brackets. There are to be 42 support brackets each with 3 fixing points. The stainless sockets are permanent and are to be covered by the insertion of appropriately coloured plastic caps or pointed with a stone dust and lime mortar. AMENDMENTS Consideration was given to an alternative system for supporting the scaffolding but it was confirmed by an email received from the applicant on the 20th November that they wished to proceed with the original proposal. HISTORY 99/00261/LBC – Consent granted for internal and external repairs and restoration works 23/08/1999 07/00609/LBC – Consent granted for installation of CCTV system on Little Castle 20/12/2007 CONSULTATIONS Highway Authority – No objections 21/10/2008 Old Bolsover Town Council – The matter to be left to the District Council to decide. 23/10/2008 Conservation Officer – No objection but request two conditions. The first regarding the provision of a Method Assessment to outline the location of the hole selection process and the method to be used to disguise the holes once finished with. The second is to require a documentary archive of all aspects of the work. 04/12/2008 No response from any of the National Amenity societies (Ancient Monuments Society, Council for British Archaeology, Victorian Society, Georgian Society, Society for the Protection of Ancient Buildings, 20th Century Society). PUBLICITY One Site notice posted and one press advertisement. No representations received. POLICY CON7 and CON11 of the Bolsover District Local Plan Other S16 of the Planning (Listed Buildings & Conservation Areas Act) 1990 – requires local planning authorities to have special regard to the desirability of preserving a listed building or its setting or any features of special architectural interest which it possesses when considering applications for Listed Building Consent. ASSESSMENT Main Issues The main issue in determining this application is the effect of the proposal on the special architectural or historic interest of the building. The works are proposed in order to repair the existing lead roof to the building. The existing leading is believed to have been last replaced in the 1940’s. There is evidence of rainwater leakage in the main rooms of the Little Castle just below the roof. The re-leading would be done with lead to match the existing but with detail differences to ensure a better seal against the elements. The roof itself cannot be easily seen from outside of the roof area as it is surrounded by a stone parapet which obscures it from views from elsewhere in the Castle and from outside of the site. It is considered that the works will improve the long term prospect of the building by preventing water ingress which has the potential for causing damage to the internal features which are integral to this listed building. The re-roofing work does require scaffolding around the building in order to erect a temporary roof and to enable the work to be completed safely. The scaffolding is of a temporary nature and Listed Building Consent is not required for the scaffolding itself. However because of the height of the tower and the nature of the land surrounding, to minimise the amount of scaffolding required and the risk of damage to the fabric from the erection and dismantling, it is proposed to install scaffolding at a high level around the top of the keep. In order to support this scaffolding the proposal is to insert into the stonework permanent stainless steel sockets. The sockets are to be formed from 30mm diameter hollow stainless steel bar. Once the work is completed it is proposed to cover the sockets with stone coloured plastic caps or point them with a lime and stone dust mortar mix. The sockets would still be in place if any work in the future required similar scaffolding. Due to the small size of the holes and the height of the holes above ground it is considered that the holes will have little visual impact and as they are considered necessary in order to perform remedial works to the roof the limited impact on the Listed Building is considered as acceptable. However the application does not give precise locations of the holes and gives two alternatives for the covering of the holes. As this introduces doubt into the process it is considered necessary to condition that a Method Assessment be submitted to and approved by the Local Planning Authority to outline the location selection process and confirm the proposed capping/disguising technique. This Method Assessment should be agreed prior to the works commencing. The Conservation Officer has indicated a willingness to meet the applicant on site to discuss this Method Assessment and has also requested a condition to require a documentary archive as required by Local Plan Policy CON11. Policy CON7 of the adopted Local Plan states that the works shall be designed and implemented in a manner that respects and preserves the special architectural or historic interest of the listed building. This reflects the statutory duty laid down in S16 (2) of the Listed Buildings & Conservation Areas Act 1990. It is considered that these works generally meet the requirements of policy CON7. Other Matters PPS3, Greenfield/Brownfield, Density Listed Building: Conservation Area: Crime and Disorder: Equalities: Access for Disabled: Trees (Preservation and Planting): SSSI Impacts: Biodiversity: Human Rights: Brownfield see above see above no known issues no known issues no known issues n/a n/a n/a n/a Conclusions/Reasons for Approval The proposal is generally in accord with the policies of the development plan. Consideration has been given to the desirability of preserving the listed building, its setting and any features of special architectural interest which it possesses. No significant material impacts have arisen such as to warrant the refusal of consent The main development plan policies applicable: CON7 and CON11 of the Adopted Bolsover District Local Plan RECOMMENDATION In accordance with the direction given at paragraph 35 of DETR Circular 01/2001 as the application is by English Heritage for Listed Building Consent in respect of a building which is within its ownership, guardianship or otherwise under its control refer the application to the Secretary of State with a recommendation that the application should be approved subject to the following conditions: 1) The works to which this consent relates shall be begun before the expiration of 3 years from the date of this consent. (Reason: To comply with the requirements of Section 18 of the Planning (Listed Buildings and Conservation Areas) Act 1990). 2) Prior to the commencement of the works hereby permitted a Method Assessment detailing the selection process for the location of the sockets and the proposed capping/disguising technique for the sockets once the work is complete shall be submitted to and approved in writing by the Local Planning Authority. The works shall be carried out in accordance with the approved Method Assessment. (Reason: To enable control of this important detail in the interests of preserving the listed building and any features of special architectural or historic interest which it possesses in compliance with policy CON7 of the Bolsover District Local Plan.) 3) Prior to the commencement of the works hereby permitted a documentary archive (including photographs, measured survey drawings and written descriptions of the building as appropriate) shall be made in accordance with a scheme submitted to and approved in writing by the Local Planning Authority. Records shall be made of any features revealed in the course of the works in accordance with the approved scheme. Two copies of the documentary archive shall be deposited with the Local Planning Authority. (Reason: To ensure that there is an adequate record of the building having regard to its historical and architectural interest and in compliance with policy CON11 of the Bolsover District Local Plan.) __________________________________________________________________________ Officer S Kimberley Endorsing Officer T Ball Date 04/12/2008 Date 08.12.08 (refusals/objections/ referrals to 3rd officer) Determining Officer G. Clarke Date 09.12.08 NOTE: Referred to Secretary Of State 09.12.08 SoS NOT CALLED IN APPLICATION (letter dated 6th January 2009); council to determine. No changes in circumstances since above assessment, therefore decision issued as recommended. C M Doy 9/01/09