19306 version 2 Page 1 of 5 Demonstrate understanding of the sentence planning and management process Level 3 Credits 8 Purpose This unit standard is for people working as corrections officers in a prison and covers the understanding of sentence planning and management process. People credited with this unit standard are able to: – demonstrate understanding of the principles of the sentence planning and management process; – demonstrate understanding of the procedures associated with the sentence planning and management process; and – describe interactions with offenders that promote behaviour change. Subfield Offender Management Domain Prisoner Management Status Registered Status date 25 July 2006 Date version published 25 July 2006 Planned review date 31 December 2011 Entry information Open. Accreditation Evaluation of documentation and visit by NZQA and industry. Standard setting body (SSB) ElectroTechnology Industry Training Organisation Accreditation and Moderation Action Plan (AMAP) reference 0003 This AMAP can be accessed at http://www.nzqa.govt.nz/framework/search/index.do. Special notes 1 This unit standard is intended for but not restricted to workplace assessment. The range statements across the unit standard can be applied according to enterprise specific equipment, procedures, and processes. 2 The sentence planning and management process is the coordinated approach to managing offenders and ensuring sentence compliance across all Corrections Services and throughout the sentence. Its intention is to ensure interventions and New Zealand Qualifications Authority 2016 19306 version 2 Page 2 of 5 programmes are targeted to factors affecting offending, for offenders most at risk of re-offending. 3 Activities required for this unit standard must comply with organisational requirements, i.e. all instructions to staff on policy, procedures, and codes of conduct (including the application of legislation to workplace situations), which are contained in formal memorandums and manuals, and are available for reference in the workplace. 4 Performance in relation to the elements and performance criteria must comply with current legislation, policies, and procedures, including: Corrections Act 2004; Corrections Regulations 2005; Crimes Act 1961; Crimes of Torture Act 1989; Criminal Justice Act 1985; Health and Safety in Employment Act 1992; New Zealand Bill of Rights Act 1990; Parole Act 2002; Privacy Act 1993; Sentencing Act 2002; other related Acts and regulations and their subsequent amendments or replacements. 5 Reference to terms, procedures, and specifications in this unit standard includes documented procedures and specifications relevant to the workplace in which assessment is carried out. 6 All work practices shall meet documented enterprise quality management requirements, including the documentation of activities, events, and decisions. 7 Assessment should be against the documented national policies and procedures and prison specific procedures. 8 Definitions case officer – the industry accepted term for the officer who manages prisoner sentence plans; prisoner sentence plans – are the mechanisms under the sentence planning and management process that are used to manage all phases of an offender’s progression through the Corrections Service. New Zealand Qualifications Authority 2016 19306 version 2 Page 3 of 5 Elements and performance criteria Element 1 Demonstrate understanding of the principles of the sentence planning and management process. Performance criteria 1.1 The sentence planning and management process is explained in terms of an integrated approach to sentence management, targeting offender needs and identifying interventions to address those needs aimed at reducing re-offending. 1.2 Key principles and features underpinning the sentence planning and management process are explained. Range 1.3 offender focused, integrated, offender pathway, targeted, evidence-based, community and/or family involvement, reducing re-offending, culturally responsive, consistent and efficient. The features used in the targeting approach are identified and explained. Range risk of re-offending, identified need, responsivity, sentence length. Element 2 Demonstrate understanding of the procedures associated with the sentence planning and management process. Performance criteria 2.1 The sentence planning and management system is explained in terms of the key stages of offender assessment and management. 2.2 Prisoner categories are described in terms of offender eligibility. 2.3 Assessment tools used in the sentence planning and management system to help determine the category of offender sentence management are described. Range 2.4 Risk of Re-conviction/Re-imprisonment (RoC/RoI); Criminogenic Needs Inventory (CNI) including Pre-disposing period Criminogenic Needs (PCN), Offending period Criminogenic Needs (OCN) and Māori Cultural Related Need (MaCRNs); Prisoner Employment and Education Assessment (IEEA); Living Needs Assessment (LNA); Re-integrative Needs Assessment (RNA). Key programmes to facilitate offender behaviour change are described in terms of their target group and general content. Range key programmes – Tikanga Māori, Straight Thinking, Criminogenic, Violence Prevention, Alcohol and Drugs, structured intervention programmes. New Zealand Qualifications Authority 2016 19306 version 2 Page 4 of 5 2.5 The framework and elements of Public Prisons Service (PPS) Re-integrative Services are identified and explained including eligibility criteria for each. Range 2.6 case officer advice; case officer support and guidance; Public Prisons Service social worker; New Zealand Prisoners’ Aid and Rehabilitation Society field worker; Parenting, Budgeting, and Living Skills courses; Self-care Units. The integration between services under the sentence planning and management process is described by means of four examples with reference to handover points and common activities. Element 3 Describe interactions with offenders that promote behaviour change. Performance criteria 3.1 The sentence planning and management process approach to productively working with offenders, also referred to as Active Management, is identified and described. Range 3.2 Key concepts and skills of Motivational Enhancement (ME) are identified and explained. Range 3.3 key concepts – stages of change model, positive approach, building rapport, gently persuasive, rolling with reluctance, encouraging problem recognition, amplifying discrepancy, building desire for change, displaying empathy, using the decision grid, promoting choice, providing information, gaining commitment. Other approaches to exerting positive influence on offenders are identified and briefly explained. Range 3.4 knowledge – of the offender, their sentence plan, Sentence Management (SM) principles, skills and activities of active management; communication includes but is not limited to – with the offender, with other staff, keeping file notes; responsiveness; exerting influence. including but not limited to – support, advice, collaborative problem-solving, pro-social role-modelling, positive reinforcement. The general contents of the main rehabilitative programmes to promote offender behaviour change are outlined. Range Mixed Programme to Reducing Offending (M-PRO), Making Our Drivers Safe (MODS), Alcohol and Drug Treatment, Violence Prevention, Straight Thinking, Tikanga Māori, Māori Focus Unit, Sex Offender Special Treatment Unit, Violence Prevention Special Treatment Unit. New Zealand Qualifications Authority 2016 19306 version 2 Page 5 of 5 Please note Providers must be accredited by the Qualifications Authority, or an inter-institutional body with delegated authority for quality assurance, before they can report credits from assessment against unit standards or deliver courses of study leading to that assessment. Industry Training Organisations must be accredited by the Qualifications Authority before they can register credits from assessment against unit standards. Accredited providers and Industry Training Organisations assessing against unit standards must engage with the moderation system that applies to those standards. Accreditation requirements and an outline of the moderation system that applies to this standard are outlined in the Accreditation and Moderation Action Plan (AMAP). The AMAP also includes useful information about special requirements for organisations wishing to develop education and training programmes, such as minimum qualifications for tutors and assessors, and special resource requirements. Comments on this unit standard Please contact the ElectroTechnology Industry Training Organisation reviewcomments@etito.co.nz if you wish to suggest changes to the content of this unit standard. New Zealand Qualifications Authority 2016