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LESSON: 3
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THEME: IMPROVING ACADEMICALLY AND PLANNING FOR THE FUTURE
LESSON GO ALS:
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Help students take stock of what they’ve accomplished and update/create their Academic Goal.
Introduce postsecondary milestones for this year and next.
ESSENTI AL QUESTIONS:
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How am I doing?
How can I do better?
MATERI ALS NEEDED:
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Academic Goal Worksheet (one copy for each student)
Each Student’s Grade/Progress Report
Each Student’s Student Learning Plan
Study Skills Tips Handout (one copy for each student)
Postsecondary Planning and Comparisons Handout (one copy for each student to take home
& share with family)
Postsecondary Assessments (one copy for each student to take home & share with family)
School Resources Handout (one copy for each student) *Note: This is a building-specific
document that will be distributed by your Nav 101 Coordinator.
CLASSROOM ACTIVITIES:
1. Discuss how classes are going. Your students are now upperclassmen and will soon be preparing
for life after high school in earnest. How are they doing? Are they keeping up with their classes
and with homework? How many are taking advanced, CTE, or dual credit classes? Make sure
students remember how to check their grades. Make a note of students who seem to be struggling,
as you may wish to refer them for more help.
2. Distribute the Postsecondary Planning and Comparisons Handout to review the process and
steps necessary in the 11th and 12th grade for postsecondary planning. Are students prepared? Are
they making progress? Encourage students to take this home to share with their parent/guardian.
3. Distribute the Postsecondary Assessments handout and review the various assessments
necessary for each postsecondary option. Encourage students to take this home to share with their
parent/guardian.
4. Have students create/update Academic Goals. Distribute the Academic Goal Worksheet. Ask
each student to complete the goal statement.
STUDENT PRODUCTS:
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Academic Goal. Each student should develop at least one goal.
TM
Navigation 101 is sponsored by the Washington State Office of the Superintendent of Public Instruction.
For more information, please visit our web site at www.k12.wa.us/navigation101
Rev 4/09
ACADEMIC GOAL WORKSHEET – Gr 11
TM
Name: ________________________ Grade: _________
Ad v i s o r : _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
WHAT DO YOU WANT TO ACHIEVE THIS YE AR?
You’re now an upperclassman. What do you want to achieve this year?
Junior year is important: this year you formally start the process of preparing for your postsecondary
education. Whether you’re going to a four-year college, a community or technical college, an
apprenticeship, the military, or into the workforce, you’ll likely have to prove your skills.
As you prepare for the future, think of your academic goals for this year. Do you want to:
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Get a certain GPA?
Pass all your classes?
Do all your homework?
Take Running Start Test to start Clark College Winter Term?
Get into advanced, CTE, or dual credit (high school and college credit) classes next semester?
Learn another language?
What do you want to do? Please write at least one goal below for your academic achievements this year.
Remember that your goal should be “SMART,” that is:
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Specific rather than general (Such as: “I want to get a 3.0 GPA this year”).
Measurable by what you will do during the year (by grades or test scores, for instance).
Achievable or realistic for high school.
Relevant so that it is aligned with your short- and long-term plans.
Time-oriented and able to be finished by the end of the school year.
AC ADEMIC GO AL:
TM
Navigation 101 is sponsored by the Washington State Office of the Superintendent of Public Instruction.
For more information, please visit our web site at www.k12.wa.us/navigation101
Rev 4/09
Study Skills and Time Management Tips
Does it seem like there's never enough time in the day to get everything done? Feel like you're always
running late? Here are some tips for taking control of your time and organizing your life.
1. Take advantage of the resources that are available to you.
 Seek help from individual teachers before or after school
 Identify student/s in each class with whom you can study, work, and review (exchange phone
numbers and email addresses)
 Access after school Study Help Sessions where there is tutorial support
 Seek help from family members
 Access the Media Center before and after school for internet, computer, and other resources
 Seek help from grade level counselors and career guidance specialist
2. Make a "To Do" List Every Day.
Put things that are most important at the top and do them first. If it's easier, use a planner to track all of your
tasks. And don't forget to reward yourself for your accomplishments.
3. Use Spare Minutes Wisely.
Get some reading done while you’re waiting to be picked up from school, or on the bus ride home.
4. It's Okay to Say "No."
If your friends ask you to go out or your boss asks you to work on a Thursday night and you have an exam
the next morning, realize that it's okay to say no. Keep your short- and long-term priorities in mind.
5. Find the Right Time.
You'll work more efficiently if you figure out when you do your best work. For example, if your brain
handles math better in the afternoon, don't wait to do it until late at night.
6. Review Your Notes Every Day.
You'll reinforce what you've learned, so you need less time to study. You'll also be ready if your teacher
calls on you or gives a pop quiz.
7. Get a Good Night's Sleep.
Running on empty makes the day seem longer and your tasks seem more difficult.
8. Communicate Your Schedule to Others.
If phone calls, texts, or the internet are proving to be distractions, tell your friends that you are only
available at certain times. It may sound silly, but it helps.
9. Budget Your Time.
Figure out how much free time you have each week. Give yourself a time budget and plan your activities
accordingly.
10. Take Action.
Have you ever wasted an entire evening by worrying about something that you're supposed to be doing?
Was it worth it? Instead of agonizing and procrastinating, just do it.
11. Keep Things in Perspective.
Setting goals that are unrealistic sets you up for failure. While it's good to set high goals for yourself, be
sure not to overdo it. Set goals that are difficult yet reachable.
Adapted from: http://www.collegeboard.com
POSTSECONDARY PLANNING
The postsecondary admissions process has already started. Whether you hope to attend a four-year university or a
community or technical college, join the military, begin an apprenticeship, or go directly into the workforce, you will
follow many of the same steps.
TM
11 t h GRADE: RESE ARCH YOUR OPTIONS
Begin taking required assessment exams
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If you want to attend a four-year college, take the PSAT and/or PLAN in fall of junior year.
If you want to attend a four-year college, take the SAT for practice in spring of junior year. Also take AP tests for
any AP classes you have taken. Consider taking SAT Subject Tests and the ACT.
If you are planning on attending a community college, take the ASSET, COMPASS, or ACCUPLACER test in
spring of junior year for practice.
If you are planning on joining the military after graduation, take the ASVAB in spring of junior year for practice.
Research postsecondary programs
Use your junior year to research postsecondary programs. Try to visit several colleges or training sites if you can. Where
would you like to attend? Here are some issues to consider:
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Type of program. Do you need a one-year certificate or two- or four-year degree for your career goals? Do you
want to find an apprenticeship? You might want to research community colleges, apprenticeships, and four-year
universities to learn what different types of programs can offer.
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Area of study. What do you want to study? Does the program offer a “major” in that subject area? How good is
its reputation? What other credentials – such as an apprenticeship or research opportunities – will you need?
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Location. Do you want to be close to home or far away? Do you want to live in a big city, small town, or rural
area?
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Job opportunities. What can you learn about your chances to work part-time – or find an internship or
apprenticeship – while you’re in school? How will you find a job after you graduate?
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Your chances. Based on your grades and test scores, what are your chances of being admitted?
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Cost. Don’t let cost discourage you. But do consider what tuition, books, room and board, and other expenses will
total each year. Research financial aid and scholarship opportunities. Use the FAFSA 4caster to predict the
financial aid you could receive: www.fafsa4caster.ed.gov.
POSTSECONDARY PLANNING
c o n t ’ d
TM
12 t h
GRADE: TAKE ACTION
FALL: Take required assessment exams
You will want to take the SAT, SAT Subject Tests, ACT, ASSET, COMPASS, ACCUPLACER and/or ASVAB junior
or senior year depending on your postsecondary goals. Take AP tests next spring.
FALL: Apply to postsecondary programs
Guidance counselors recommend applying to six to eight postsecondary programs. You might want to consider a mix of
technical, community, and four-year colleges, depending on your educational needs and goals. For four-year colleges,
you’ll need to decide whether to apply for “Early Admission” (you’ll be notified by mid-December but may be locked in
to a choice) or “Regular Admission” (you’ll be notified by next April). For each application, you’ll need:
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Application Fee. These fees vary. They may be waived if you need help.
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Recommendations. You’ll probably need several recommendations (usually three) from teachers or other adults
who know you.
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Essays. You’ll have to write one or two essays on subjects chosen by the college to introduce yourself.
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Information about extracurricular activities. Colleges will want to know what you’ve done outside of school.
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Transcripts and test scores. Your transcripts will be sent by your high school. Assessment exam scores will be
sent by the administrator of the exam (generally, College Board or ACT organization, depending on the exam).
You’ll have to request that these be sent to each college.
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Financial Aid. If you want financial aid, your family will need to complete a FAFSA form (www.fafsa.ed.gov
beginning January 1st of your senior year) and request that it be sent to each college. You may also complete the
CSS/Financial Aid PROFILE (https://profileonline.collegeboard.com/prf/index.jsp).
SPRING: Make your decision!
If you go through the normal application process, you should know by April whether you’ve been admitted or not. You
can then decide which college to attend. Please note that community and technical colleges often have shorter application
processes.
SPRING: Finish the school year in style!
Some students think that once they’ve been admitted to college they can stop working. But that’s not true. If
your grades drop suddenly or you don’t complete all the work needed to graduate (particularly your culminating
project) you could jeopardize your status at college. Make sure you finish the year with strong grades and a
good attitude. You will also need to meet the College Academic Distribute Requirements (CADRs) in terms
of your senior year course load to be admitted to a Washington State college or university.
POSTSECONDARY
Name #1:
Name of Postsecondary
Program
Type of Institution (2year, 4-year, etc.)
Location
Major you would study
there
Size of institution (total
number of students)
Cost (tuition and fees for
one year)
Cost (room and board if
you cannot live at home)
Assessment exams
required
Application deadline
Career preparation
opportunities
Why is this program
interesting to you?
___________________
COMPARISON
CHART
Name #2
Name #3
___________________
___________________
POSTSECONDARY ASSESSMENTS
No matter what you want to do with your future, you’re going to have to take at least one assessment test (and
likely many more than one!) during the next several years. Here’s a list of the major assessment exams you’ll be
taking between now and graduation.
TO GRADU ATE FROM HIGH SCHOOL
All Washington state high school students must show they have key reading and writing skills by graduation. Most
students will meet this requirement by passing a state exam; the High School Proficiency Exam (HSPE), formerly
known as the Washington Assessment of Student Learning (WASL). Some students with strong skills, however, may need
to use an alternative assessment to demonstrate their skills. For these students, state-approved alternatives are available,
called Certificate of Academic Achievement (CAA) Options.
These options include:
Collection of Evidence: Students compile a set of classroom work samples with the help of a teacher. Collections for
students in Career and Technical Education (CTE) programs can include work from their CTE program and other
classes.
HSPE/Grades Comparison: A student’s grades in English courses and/or math courses are compared with the grades
of students who took the same courses AND passed the WASL/HSPE. This option is available to students in their
12th grade year.
Advanced Placement and College Admission Test Scores: Students may use their scores on the SAT reading and
math reasoning tests, ACT reading and math tests, and specified Advanced Placement examinations to show they
have key skills.
TO BEGIN AN APPRENTICESHIP
Apprenticeship Program Standards
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Many apprenticeships will require that you meet certain basic academic standards or test scores.
Some apprenticeships have additional standards that you must meet to secure an apprenticeship.
For more information: www.lni.wa.gov/TradesLicensing/Apprenticeship/Programs/Standards.
TO JOIN THE MILITARY
Armed Services Vocational Aptitude Battery (ASVAB)
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The ASVAB was developed by the Department of Defense to assess new recruits’ abilities and help place them in
positions. It is the most widely used assessment test in the world.
The ASVAB includes eight test areas: General Science, Arithmetic Reasoning, Word Knowledge, Paragraph
Comprehension, Mathematics Knowledge, Electronics Information, Auto and Shop Information, and Mechanical
Comprehension.
Students typically take the ASVAB in their junior or senior year.
For more information: www.asvabprogram.com.
Air Force ROTC – Air Force Officer Qualifying Test (AFOQT)
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Students who decide to attend a four-year college may join the Army, Navy, or Air Force Reserve Officer
Training Corps (ROTC) to train to become a military officer after college graduation. ROTC program availability
varies by college and will provide a full or partial scholarship to college in return for a certain number of years of
military service after college.
The Army and Navy ROTC require certain score levels on the SAT and/or ACT.
The Air Force ROTC requires the AFOQT to measure student aptitudes and select students into specific training
programs such as pilot or navigator training.
For more information: www.afrotc.com/admissions/qualifyingTest.php.
POSTSECONDARY ASSESSMENTS cont’d
TO ATTEND A COMMUNITY OR TECHNICAL COLLEGE
ASSET Placement Exam
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The ASSET program is a series of short placement tests developed by ACT. The tests assess your abilities and
will help your college determine where to place you.
ASSET has three tests of basic skills in writing, reading, and numerical reasoning, plus more advanced tests in
Algebra and Geometry. You can also complete the Educational Planning Form, to give your college more
information about your educational needs and goals.
Many high schools have students take the ASSET test during junior year to determine what courses they should
take to prepare for college.
For more information: www.act.org/asset.
COMPASS Exam
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The COMPASS System, developed by ACT, helps your college determine where to place you.
COMPASS includes up to seven possible scores in three areas: one each in Writing Skills and Reading and up to
five in Mathematics (Pre-Algebra, Algebra, College Algebra, Geometry, and Trigonometry).
COMPASS also includes the ACT ESL Placement Test.
For more information: www.act.org/compass.
ACCUPLACER Exam
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The ACCUPLACER, developed by the College Board, also helps colleges place you in classes.
ACCUPLACER provides placement tests in English, math, and ESL.
The test includes multiple choice and essay questions.
Because the test is given on-line, the questions “adapt” to your skill level.
For more information: www.collegeboard.com/student/testing/accuplacer.
TO ATTEND A FOUR-YEAR COLLEGE
Preliminary SAT (PSAT)
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Students take the PSAT to prepare for the SAT and to qualify for the National Merit Scholarship Corporation’s
scholarship programs.
Students typically take the PSAT in the fall of junior year; many practice in sophomore year.
The PSAT tests on critical reading skills, math program-solving skills, and writing skills.
For more information: www.collegeboard.com/student/testing/psat/about.html.
PLAN
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Students take the PLAN to prepare for the ACT.
The exam covers English, math, reading and science.
Students generally take the PLAN during sophomore year.
For more information: www.act.org/plan.
SAT Reasoning Test
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The SAT is a widely used admissions test for colleges and universities. It measures critical thinking, mathematical
reasoning, and writing skills.
Many students take the SAT twice: in junior year to practice, and then in the fall of senior year.
The SAT is offered several times each year; check with your school counselor for times.
For more information: www.collegeboard.com/student/testing/sat/about.html.
SAT Subject Tests
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SAT Subject Tests are offered in many different subjects, including English, History, Mathematics, Science
(Biology, Chemistry, and Physics), and Languages (Chinese, French, German, Spanish, Hebrew, Italian,
POSTSECONDARY ASSESSMENTS cont’d
TO ATTEND A FOUR-YEAR COLLEGE CONT’D
SAT Subject Tests (Cont’d)
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Latin, Korean, Japanese).
Colleges use the Subject Tests for admission or for placement after you’re admitted.
Most students take the Subject Tests late in junior year or early in senior year.
For more information: www.collegeboard.com/student/testing/sat/about/SATII.html.
ACT
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The ACT is another widely used college admission exam. It assesses students’ knowledge in English,
mathematics, reading, and science. The ACT also offers an optional Writing Test.
Students may take the ACT as an alternative to the SAT – or may take both tests.
Students usually take the ACT late in junior year or early in senior year.
For more information: www.actstudent.org/index.html.
Advanced Placement Exams (AP)
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Students who have taken Advanced Placement (AP) classes in high school can take the AP class in that
subject. Scoring well can result in college placement and credit.
The College Board offers 37 different AP tests in 22 subject areas.
Students usually take the AP test at the end of the year in which they’ve taken an AP course; interested students
should tell their AP teacher by March of that year.
For more information: www.collegeboard.com/student/testing/ap/about.html.
College-Level Examination Program (CLEP)
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CLEP exams can help you earn college credit for work you’ve completed during high school or on the job.
CLEP exams are available in the following categories (with many sub-categories available in each): Composition
and Literature; Foreign Languages; History and Social Sciences: Science and Mathematics; and Business. Each
exam is 90 minutes long.
For more information: www.collegeboard.com/student/testing/clep/about.html.