VIBRATIONAL STUDIES OF ABSORPTION CARVONE ON SOME SURFACES G.Damian1, V.Miclăuş2, I. Moldovan1, M.Puia1 “Babeş-Bolyai” University, Department of Physics, Cluj-Napoca, Romania 2 “Babeş-Bolyai” University, Department of Chemistry, Cluj-Napoca, Romania 1 FT-Raman and FT-infrared spectroscopy have been used to investigate the sorption mechanisms of carvone (C10H14O) onto Al2O3, NaX zeolites and ZnO as a model for pollutant interactions with soil [1-3]. Soil and clay environmental samples are complex, heterogeneous mixtures of minerals. Therefore, model systems such as alumina, zeolites and mineral oxides are studied by vibrational spectroscopy so that a fundamental understanding of organic interactions with minerals can be obtained (Fig.1).Raman and infrared spectroscopy are both vibrational spectroscopic techniques which are capable of probing the organic pollutantmineral oxide interface. Even though both techniques provide vibrational spectroscopic information, they are complementary approaches. Raman spectroscopy of organic adsorption to mineral oxides is challenging given the limited sensitivity of the method. Infrared spectroscopy is considered to be more sensitive than Raman, but suffers from serious interferences due to oxide absorption. Along with relative immunity Carvone to oxide interference, Raman is also immune to water in the sample matrix. Since many mineral oxides such as silica and alumina are expected to have water hydrating their surfaces, they are more difficult to analyze via infrared ZnO+Carvone spectroscopy, which shows strong vibrational bands for water. Carvone (2-Methyl-5-(1-methylethenyl)-2cyclohexene-1-one ) is a caraway essential natural oil products (in the class of ZnO terpenes) occurring in plants as secondary metabolites which are highly volatile and 3500 3000 2500 2000 1500 1000 500 exhibit very characteristic smells. This -1 Wavenumber (cm ) compound exhibits a number of interesting biological activities, eg., antifungal, Fig.1 FT-Raman spectra of carvone, absorbed carvone insecticidal and plant growth regulatory on ZnO and powder ZnO activities. References [1] V.S. Za k h ar e n ko , Catalysis Today 39 (1997) 243-249 [2] Yu.M. Ger s h e nzo n, S .G. Zv e ni go r o d s ki i, B . V . Ro ze n s hte i n , Russ. Chem. Rev. 59 (1990) 1601. [3] P rasha n t S . C hi n ta wa r , Ho wa r d L. Gr ee ne , Applied Catalysis B: Environmental 14 (1997) 37-47 *