The state educational institution of the higher vocational training

advertisement
The state educational institution of the higher vocational training
OMSK STATE TECHNICAL UNIVERSITY
“Concurred by”
Dean of machine-building faculty
___________ YE. N. Yeremin
__________________2009.
Confirmed by:
Pro-Rector for Academic Affairs
___________ A.V. Myshlyavtsev
__________________2009.
The PROGRAM
of entrance tests in the form of interdisciplinary exam (IDE)
for training under Master’s degree programmes
in a direction 140100.68 (5518.00) - «Heat-power engineering»
The program 140112.68 "Environmental protection technologies in power industry»
The first law of thermodynamics
2. The second law of thermodynamics
3. Carnot cycle
4. Cycles of gas engines
5. Cycles of steam-power installations
6. Cycles of a refrigerating machinery
7. Cycles of thermal pumps
8. The basic concepts fluid dynamics (a current line, the unsteady and established movement
etc.)
9. The equation of through flow
10. The momentum equation (Euler equation)
11. Bernoulli's equation
12. Fluid flow equation (Novje-Stoks equation)
13. Shear layer. Body drag in a liquid and gas stream.
14. Liquid and gas outflow through holes and jets
15. Heat conductivity
16. Convective heat transfer
17. Phase-change heat transfer (liquid boiling)
18. Phase-change heat transfer (vapor-liquid condensation)
19. Radiant heat exchange
20. Fuel. The lower and higher heating value. Conditional fuel
21. Technique of oxidizer-flow rate definition and combustion product yield. Excess air factor.
22. The heat-balance equation. Copper losses. Efficiency factor.
23. Burning of gaseous fuel.
24. The mechanism of liquid fuel burning.
25. Fuel-bed firing of firm fuel.
26. Schemes of coal pulverization.
27. Burning of powdered firm fuel.
28. Step evaporation.
29. Schemes of coppers for burning gas and liquid fuel.
30. Schemes of coppers for burning of firm fuel.
31. Dry and liquid ash disposal.
32. Temperature regulation of hot vapor.
33. Copper paths (fuel, gas, air, steam-and-water)
34. Low-temperature and high-temperature corrosion of boiler heating surfaces.
35. Air supply. Definition of enterprises requirements in air. The compressors applied to air
supply systems.
36. Water supply. Opened and the closed systems of water supply.
Water cooling devices. Heat exchange in systems of water cooling.
37. Gas supply. Schemes of gas supply in boiler installations.
38. Cold supply. Definition of enterprise requirement in a cold. Schemes of cold supply.
39. Properties of damp air. The basic processes air steam curing.
1.
Steam curing devices in air-conditioning system.
The central air-conditioning systems.
42. Air-conditioning systems with evaporation cooling.
43. Design procedure of ventilation system.
44. Nonconventional and renewable energy sources.
45. Power saving in a boiler-house, systems of heating and hot water supply.
46. Temperature measuring procedure.
47. Pressure measuring procedure.
48. Units and methods of measurement of the expense and quantity of substance.
49. Methods of measurement of thermal energy consumption.
50. Monitoring of water and vapour quality.
51. Pumps. Features of pumps working in a network.
52. Centrifugal and axial compressors. The basic ways of changing the compressors
characteristics.
53. Types of thermal engines, a scope.
54. Steam turbines. Balance of energy.
55. Gas turbines. Features of turbines working in structure turbogas units.
56. Internal combustion engines. The basic indicators of engines working.
57. Heat-exchange apparatus of power installations. Classification
heat-exchange apparatus.
58. Evaporators, steam converters, deaerators.
59. The economic maintenance and design procedure of gas costs of boiler-houses. Accounting
of the cost price of the electric power and warmth (vapour, hot water).
40.
41.
The head of subdepartment "Power system"
V.P. Beloglazov
Download