Exploration Rationale - Northern Territory Government

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DEPARTMENT OF RESOURCES
Mineral Titles Act and Regulations
INFORMATION BULLETIN
EXPLORATION RATIONALE
PROPOSED WORK PROGRAMS
& EXPENDITURE
This information bulletin should be read prior to lodging applications and renewals for mineral titles.
Attachments provided should be clearly referenced to each category outlined on the approved form
and be accompanied with supporting documents such as maps and diagrams where necessary. All
information bulletins should be read and guidelines adhered to prior to lodging applications.
Exploration Rationale
Details of your exploration rationale should be included in your application for exploration licences and
associated mineral authorities for exploration.
Details should include (where applicable):
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An exploration model (ie genetic, conceptual or empirical targeting data) to be used in the
exploration program
Prioritisation of area within the application area
Location of any walk-up targets
Location of any contiguous or related applications
Proposed timing of events.
Listed below are some examples
Example 1
The primary target is roll-front/unconformity-style uranium associated with the basal sandstone of the
McArthur Basin where it overlies the uraniferous Chilli Granite. This is believed to be at depths of 1030 m over the entire application area and therefore would have no radiometric signature. The area will
be reconnaissance RAB drilled in year one to confirm the stratigraphy and the holes will be downhole
logged with a PFN tool. Selected samples will be assayed for a full suite of elements. A radiometric
anomaly on the western side of Bunge’s Fault (Figure 1) may represent structurally controlled uranium
mineralisation and presents a walk-up drill target which will be tested with six PFN-logged RAB holes to
50 m in year one. Selected samples will be assayed for U, Th and K.
Example 2
Interpretation of open-file magnetic and gravity data recently released by NTGS suggests that a
palaeotopographic ridge extends north-south through the application area (Figure 1). Our examination of
waterbore cuttings in the Department’s Core Facility confirms the existence of Proterozoic sandstone
“basement” at 60 m in RN123456. We believe that this ridge is analogous to the Wonarah-Alexandra
high and will have controlled the distribution of phosphate within the Gum Ridge Formation of the
Georgina Basin. This will be tested by reconnaissance air-core drilling. Drilling will be nominally on 0.5
km centres in the east where the Gum Ridge Formation is shallowest. Samples will be analysed on site
using a hand-held XRF and selected samples will be sent for chemical analysis. Drilling in the west will
be constrained by the poor access and rig capacity and will be dependant on the results in the east.
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Example 3
This application is one of two contiguous applications targeting base metal mineralisation based on the
presence of Cu occurrences located by NTGS during regional mapping and inhouse statistical analysis
of open-file stream sediment geochemisty. The Cu signature in this application, defined by three
stream sediment samples from the 1980s as indicated in Figure 1, is twenty times background. The
highest priority area is therefore in the general catchment upstream which has no sampling what-soever. Work for year one will be to confirm and sample the documented base metal occurrences,
undertake field reconnaissance of the whole EL using traverse mapping and selected surface
sampling, resample the area of anomalous stream sediment geochemistry and in all tributaries
upstream of it at 250 m spacing.
Example 4
This application is one of four covering the southern margin of the Amadeus Basin. This area has been
conceptually targeted using both a Witwatersrand gold model and a Zambian Copper Belt model
(Figures 1 and 2). While both these models have been used elsewhere in basin before, we believe that
this will be the first time the southern basin margin has been systematically explored. In year one, we
intend to acquire aerial EM to locate shale hosts and to use structural interpretation of existing and
reprocessed geophysical and remote sensed data to focus our on-ground efforts in year two.
Proposed work program and expenditure
Proposed work programs and expenditure applies to the following mineral title applications and
renewals:
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Exploration Licence and associated Mineral Authority
Exploration Licence in Retention and associated Mineral Authority
Extractive Mineral Exploration Licence and associated Mineral Authority*
* This mineral title cannot be renewed
Details of proposed work programs and expenditure must be outlined as requested in the Approved
Forms.
Legislation does not prescribe a minimum amount that must be spent on exploration activities, instead
the department has established guidelines for acceptable minimum expenditure levels and what
constitutes allowable expenditure for reporting purposes under the Mineral Titles Act.
This policy is to encourage titleholders to nominate realistic work programs and expenditure covenants.
Should you fail to meet these commitments in the required operational periods, a penalty may apply.
The majority of the proposed expenditure should be for work conducted in the field, and all other costs
attributable to that work. You should consider the following items in determining the work program and
related expenditures as outlined in the Approved Form:Note: Not all items need to be included in a proposed program, but expenditure needs to be specified for
each component that is included.
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Access Negotiations
Data research and Interpretation
Geological Activities and Prospecting
Geochemical Activities
Costeaning
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Geophysical Activities and Remote Sensing
Drilling (Auger, Vacuum, RAB, RC, Diamond)
Analytical Testing
Mining, Bulk Sampling and Rehabilitation
Office Studies, Administration and Overheads
A brief summary of your exploration philosophy, nature of deposits sought and models to be tested will
assist in the assessment of your proposed work program.
Departmental fees, such as rents, are not considered an allowable expenditure.
Example
Work program for the FIRST YEAR
Admissible
Expenditure
Specify Particular Activity
Itemised minimum
expenditure
A. Access Negotiations
B. Geological Activities and
Prospecting
C. Geochemical Activities
D. Geophysical Activities and
Remote Sensing
E. Drilling
F. Mining, Bulk Sampling and
Rehabilitation
G. Office Studies, Administration
and Overheads (not to exceed
15% of the sum of A to F
above)
Geological mapping and rock-chip
sampling
Geochemical analysis
$ 6,000
Detailed auger soil sampling
program
$ 8,000
Supervision and administration
$ 6,300
Compilation and interpretation of
existing open file geotechnical data
Airborne Electromagnetic (EM)
Survey
Proposed expenditure
$ 5,000
$ 6,000
$20,200
$51,500
Summary of proposed work for conducting authorised activities
Summary of work proposed for conducting authorised activities applies to the following mineral title
applications:
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Mineral Lease
Extractive Mineral Permit and associated Mineral Authority
Extractive Mineral Lease
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Mineral Lease
You should include details of the evaluation, processing or refining or minerals, treatment of tailings,
storage or waste, studies and tests to assess the development potential of ore bodies or anomalous
zones for evaluation of the commercial viability of mining.
Extractive mineral titles
Details should include processing and removal of extractive minerals, storage of waste (where
applicable),
Planned Future Activities are required for renewals for Mineral Leases, Extractive Mineral Permits and
Extractive Mineral Leases and Exploration Licences in Retention.
Example
(Mineral lease, extractive mineral permit and extractive mineral lease only)
The proposed application forms part of existing tenements (shown on the attached map) where the
Company is currently active, the intention is to expand the existing operation of extracting sand,
gravel and rock.
Material will require extraction by drill and blasting then loaded into off road haulage vehicles to be
transported to the crusher. Upon completion of the crushing the final product will be placed into
stockpiles.
Evidence of ore body or anomalous zone or full details of proposed ancillary purpose
You must be able to provide evidence of an ore body or anomalous zone of likely economic value that
exists within the proposed mineral lease area.
To meet the requirements it is necessary to have defined much more than just a geochemical or
geophysical anomaly. It would be expected the mineralisation with some continuity has been intersected
by drilling. Ideally, data available should be such that a “Pre-Resource Mineralisation” (Australian Code)
statement can be made.
Appropriate references should be made to the annual reports pertaining to the exploration licence in
retention, and other reports which should be lodged as attachments.
Example
The deposit is located in the most southern part of the application. Exploration for coal commenced over
10 years ago. Various techniques have been used to identify the presence of coal. These include
desktop studies, geological mapping, and exploration drilling. Over 249 RC holes have been drilled and
based on these results it appears viable to continue further exploration
For further information, please contact:
Titles Division
5th Floor Centrepoint Building, The Mall
Darwin, Northern Territory
Phone: 08 8999 5322
Fax: 08 891 7106
Email: titles.info@nt.gov.au
Website: www.minerals.nt.gov.au
Disclaimer Whilst this information bulletin has been provided to assist applicants in their compliance with the Mineral Titles Act, it is incumbent
on them to acquaint themselves with the provisions of the Mineral Titles Act and all other laws of the Northern Territory as are applicable. Fees
are subject to change without notice
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