BOROUGH OF MANHATTAN COMMUNITY COLLEGE City University of New York Department of Mathematics Title of Course: MAT 216 Mathematics for Elementary Education II Semester: Fall 2012 Credits: 4 Class hours: 4 Instructor: Dr. J.L. Gastón Office: N536 Office Hours: M,W 1-2 pm; Sat. 8-9 am; Sat. 1:30-2:30 pm Tel: 212-220-1342 E-mail: jgaston@bmcc.cuny.edu Students: Always type MAT 216 on the subject line of your e-mail. Dr. Gastón will respond as quickly as possible, Monday-Saturday, when she is not teaching. Course Description This course covers mathematics recommended by the NCTM for prospective elementary school teachers, including geometry and spatial sense, measurement, statistics and probability. MAT 216 focuses on a learner-oriented approach to teaching mathematics. Emphasis is placed on mathematical concepts and skills, as well as techniques of inquiry and critical thinking. The course includes a survey of elementary mathematical concepts with appropriate materials to assist teachers in the classroom setting. MAT 216 meets the mathematics requirement for students who plan to teach on the elementary school level. Prerequisites • The student must have passed or been exempt from MAT 214, and all remedial reading, writing and ESL requirements. • For this hybrid course, students must have an active e-mail address in the BMCC system, a valid CUNY Bb (Blackboard) account and password, know how to navigate the current version of Blackboard, and understand how to access and utilize related online course information. For additional details, contact the BMCC ELearning Center (S501A), elearning@bmcc.cuny.edu, 212-220-1243. A minimum 2.0 GPA is required to register for an e-learning course. A freshman or first semester transfer student may only take one e-Learning course. Overview of Course Format This hybrid course will include online and offline discussions and research based upon assignments, quizzes and tests. Students are required to attend 5 face-to-face sessions during which course requirements, assignments and related questions will be discussed, and during which tests and the final examination will be administered. There will be no make-ups or extensions on assignments, tests or the final examination. You are required to attend face-toface sessions in N502, 1-5 pm, on the following Saturdays: 8/25/12, 9/15/12, 10/20/12, 12/8/12 and 12/15/12. Required Texts • Mathematical Ideas (11th or 12th Edition), Miller, Heeren, Hornsby and Morrow; HarperCollins Publishers, New York. • Mathematics, A Good Beginning (Sixth Edition),Troutman and Lichtenberg; Brooks/Cole, California, 2003. For additional textbook information, see the TEXTBOOKS file in your Bb MAT 216 COURSE INFORMATION folder. Weblinks for Mathematics Reference, Review and Practice Success in Math: http://mathcs.slu.edu/undergrad-math/success-in-mathematics Sample chapter tests and final exam: http://mathcenter.usf.edu/courses/finite/finite_tests.html HS Algebra Review: http://www.regentsprep.org/Regents/math/ALGEBRA/math-algebra.htm HS Geometry Review: http://regentsprep.org/Regents/math/geometry/math-GEOMETRY.htm HS Intermediate Algebra & Trig Review: http://regentsprep.org/Regents/math/algtrig/math-algtrig.htm Teacher Videos-Number and Operations: http://www.learner.org/resources/series171.html Teacher Videos-Patterns, Functions, Algebra: http://www.learner.org/resources/series140.html Teacher Videos-Patterns, Functions, Algebra: http://www.learner.org/resources/series66.html Math K-4 Pedagogy Videos: http://learner.org/resources/series32.html National Library of Virtual Manipulatives: http://nlvm.usu.edu Youtube Math Videoclips: http://k12wiki.wikispaces.com/Effective+Math+Videos Gastón MAT 216.p1 BOROUGH OF MANHATTAN COMMUNITY COLLEGE City University of New York Department of Mathematics MAT 216 Student Learning Outcomes In order to learn the mathematics covered in this course, you must make connections to build upon a mathematical foundation from grades k-12. When a topic is very difficult for you to understand, it means that your foundation is weak. You need to go back to one or more k-12 levels to learn or review the basic concepts that will enable you to establish a better foundation, then make the appropriate connections to build upon it. No one can do this for you. You are responsible for your own learning. Dr. Gastón will help you with this process but she cannot do it for you. Topics ● Arithmetic and Algebraic Connections ● Graphs, Functions and Systems of Equations Learning Mathematical Pedagogy MAT 216 students will be able to: Understand unifying ideas (such as abstract representation, classification, and function used to link arithmetic and algebra) that help teachers achieve clarity and depth in both their understanding and teaching of mathematics. Learning Mathematical Content MAT 216 students will be able to: 1. Use terminology of coordinate geometry 2. Use distance and midpoint formulas 3. Graph and find the equation of a circle given its center and radius (or diameter) 4. Find center and radius (or diameter) of circle given its equation 5. Find (x,y) pairs that satisfy an equation 6. Graph lines 7. Find x and y intercepts 8. Find the slope of a line given two points 9. Graph a line given point and slope 10. Use graphs and equations to identify lines that are parallel, perpendicular, or neither 11. Find the equation of the line given point/slope 12. Find the equation of the line given two points 13. Find the equation of the line given slope/intercept 14. Find slope/intercept given the equation of the line 15. Write the equation of parallel or perpendicular lines 16. Find an equation relating two unknowns 17. Identify and evaluate functions 18. Find domain and range 19. Use the vertical line test 20. Use f(x) notation 21. Graph linear, quadratic and exponential functions 22. Find the vertex of a parabola 23. Solve linear systems by substitution 24. Solve linear systems by addition 25. Solve systems in three or more variables 26. Solve applications related to equation and function concepts Gastón MAT 216.p2 Assessment of Learning MAT 216 students will exhibit competency (by a grade of C=73 or better) on: written assignments, quizzes, Test #1, and the final examination. BOROUGH OF MANHATTAN COMMUNITY COLLEGE City University of New York Department of Mathematics Geometry MAT 216 students will be able to: 1. Identify, classify, and define geometric figures. 2. Construct appropriate models for geometric figures. 3. Define and construct examples and counterexamples for each of the following: Congruence, Rotation, Symmetry, Similarity, Rotational symmetry, Translation, Reflection, Reflection symmetry. 4. Identify physical situations that reflect specific geometric concepts. 5. Locates points on a rectangular coordinate system. 6. Make scale drawings for simple line drawings. 7. Use a point p and a scale factor to produce an enlargement or reproduction of a figure. 8. Identify and explain geometric concepts that children should develop in kindergarten through eighth grade, using age levels, Piaget’s stages of development, and Van Hiele’s levels of development. 9. Create and implement learning activities that enable children to construct geometric concepts. 10. Diagnose the performance of children with respect to geometric concepts. 11. Understand the importance of measurement and provide practical applications of measurement concepts. 12. Identify attributes of measurement. 13. Use informal, U. S. customary, and metric units of measurement appropriately. 14. Illustrate metric units of measurement with physical referents. 15. Provide relationships between U.S. customary and metric units for informal comparison purposes. 16. Describe the levels of children’s development of measurement ideas. 17. Associate the levels of concept development with approximate ages of children. 18. Identify appropriate readiness activities for teaching measurement concepts. 19. Plan instructional strategies that will enable children to construct concepts related to measuring length, area, and volume, weight, angles, time and temperature (also reading clocks and thermometers). 20. Assess and diagnose children’s abilities through analysis of their measurement experiences. 21. Develop problem-solving activities involving measurement concepts that are appropriate for children at different grade and ability levels. MAT 216 students will be able to: 1. Identify geometric terms about lines 2. Name and classify angles 3. Find complement or supplement of angles 4. Use parallel lines cut by a transversal to find angle relationships 5. Identify types of curves 6. Classify and measure polygons 7. Find exterior angles of a triangle 8. Identify parts of a circle 9. Find the perimeter of a polygon 10. Find the area of a rectangle or a square 11. Find the area of a parallelogram 12. Find the area of a trapezoid 13. Find the area of a triangle 14. Find the circumference of a circle 15. Find the area of a circle 16. Find the area of a combined figure 17. Determine when triangles are congruent 18. Determine when triangles are similar 19. Solve problems with unknown angles or sides in similar triangles 20. Understand and use the Pythagorean Theorem 21. Find volume and surface area of rectangular solids, pyramids, cylinders, spheres, cones 22. Solve applications of perimeter, surface area and volume 23. Understand concepts of transformational geometry 24. Identify transformations of different types and combinations 25. Solve problems requiring transformation(s) on one or more shapes 26. Understand basic non-Euclidean geometry concepts 27. Solve problems involving genus and topological equivalence 28. Identify networks 29. Understand basic fractal geometry and use iterations to determine attractors Gastón MAT 216.p3 MAT 216 students will exhibit competency (by a grade of C=73 or better) on: written assignments, quizzes, Test #2, and the final examination. BOROUGH OF MANHATTAN COMMUNITY COLLEGE City University of New York Department of Mathematics Counting Methods, Probability and Statistics MAT 216 students will be able to: 1. Relate children’s experiences to statistics and probability concepts. 2. Assist children in the selection of appropriate problems to be analyzed and assist in the collection of appropriate data. 3. Assist children in efficiently organizing their data by choosing appropriate graphs, charts, and statistical measures. 4. Help children with accurate descriptions and valid interpretations of data. 5. Plan interesting and appropriate problems and projects for children to complete. 6. Explain and identify misuses of statistics and faulty arguments. MAT 216 students will be able to: 1. Count by systematic listing 2. Construct and use tree diagrams 3. Use the Fundamental Counting Principle 4. Evaluate factorials 5. Use permutations in counting problems 6. Use combinations in counting problems 7. Use Pascal's Triangle to evaluate combinations 8. Solve counting problems using not and or 9. Find the probability of an event 10. Find the odds of an event 11. Find the probability of the complement 12. Find the probability of an event with not, or, and 13. Find expected value 14. Understand and find binomial probability 15. Use frequency distributions/histograms 16. Use frequency polygons 17. Use bar graphs 18. Use circle graphs 19. Use line graphs 20. Find the mean, weighted mean, median, mode 21. Find the range, standard deviation 22. Use Chebychev's Theorem 23. Analyze and use properties of a normal curve 24. Use normal approximation to the binomial 25. Use regression analysis MAT 216 students will exhibit competency (by a grade of C=73 or better) on: written assignments, quizzes, Test #3, and the final examination. Academic Adjustments for Students with Disabilities Students with disabilities who require reasonable accommodations or academic adjustments for this course must contact the Office of Services for Students with Disabilities and immediately inform Dr. Gastón. BMCC is committed to providing equal access to all programs and curricula to all students. About e-Learning E-Learning courses are not easier than face-to-face courses. In order to earn a passing grade you must be: Comfortable using computers Willing to read a lot of text online or in your textbook(s) Creative in expressing your ideas in writing Able to interpret instructions for assignments Responsible for keeping up with reading and coursework Prepared to turn your assignments in on time Students are encouraged to go online and register with the e-Learning Center by following the BMCC e-Learning link in the upper right corner of the BMCC web page. By clicking on "Once you've registered" students will also find information on activating e-mail. For further information, contact the BMCC E-Learning Center (Room S-501a, 212-220-1243, elearning@bmcc.cuny.edu) Gastón MAT 216.p4 BOROUGH OF MANHATTAN COMMUNITY COLLEGE City University of New York Department of Mathematics Course Components and Assessment of Learning/Grading Each weekly assignment will include textbook readings, online PowerPoint lectures with practice problems and other resources, opportunities to post related questions or responses to the Bb MAT 216 DISCUSSION BOARD, written work, and an online quiz with a posted deadline. Since it is sometimes difficult to discuss math problems online, there will be additional opportunities to pose and discuss questions when you come for face-to-face testing sessions. This is not an easy course; there are 9 textbook chapters and extensive assignments to be covered in 15 weeks. You must discipline and pace yourself in order to complete each weekly assignment, including the quiz. Posting questions/responses. This hybrid course uses asynchronous and synchronous communication for the delivery of course material. Asynchronous communication is restricted; you must post and respond to questions based only on written assignments via the Bb DISCUSSION BOARD. Synchronous communication (i.e., Collaboration, Messaging) is also restricted; you will use Bb e-mail or other tools in the COMMUNICATIONS folder to participate in discussions related only to the written assignments. This activity is designed to quickly clarify course material so appropriate on-going, on-line participation, teamwork and/or groupwork are encouraged. You can thus collaborate in groups and contact group members, as well as the instructor, when you have questions concerning the assignments. You are accountable for completing all assigned weekly reading before discussing and/or posting related questions or comments. In posting questions or responses, you must cite the appropriate text, pages and/or additional online or offline references. Although postings and responses do not earn course credit, they clearly represent opportunities to better understand course material that may appear on quizzes, tests and the final examination. All students are required to use the rules of Netiquette that promote and guide respectful online correspondence (See the document in the COURSE INFORMATION folder). Written work. Written homework is based upon assigned readings from the required textbooks. All weekly written assignments must be completed with all the work shown. Do written assignments neatly on letter-sized loose leaf paper with the following heading: Name Date Class/Section Assignment number Grammar, spelling, punctuation and sentence structure are just as important as the ideas they convey. You may lose points for poor grammar, syntax, and structure, as well as partially or completely wrong answers that remain uncorrected. The content of written answers must indicate a mastery of the mathematics content and pedagogy in the related textbook chapter(s). Some questions may also involve a research component, so you may need to explore or examine ideas beyond the textbook(s). Upon completing any written assignment, it is therefore important to carefully check your work using the answer key provided. (If you can learn to recognize your own errors, you will develop the ability to assist your future students in identifying their mistakes.) Mark each correct answer with a √, and each wrong answer with an x. Try to correct your own errors before posting a problem or point for discussion; show all work for each correction next to the original problem or at the end of your written assignment. Place completed and corrected assignments in a folder/portfolio. Note that only work that is neat, correct and complete with an appropriate solution will earn credit. When you come in for a face-to-face test session, you must bring in your portfolio of written assignments for grading. Portfolio work which is incomplete or unacceptable will have to be re-done and re-submitted to earn credit. At the end of the course, submit your portfolio so the record of each of the graded written assignments can be totaled to calculate your cumulative written homework points. BMCC Policy on Plagiarism and Academic Integrity Statement Plagiarism is the presentation of someone else’s ideas, words or artistic, scientific, or technical work as one’s own creation. Using the idea or work of another is permissible only when the original author is identified. Paraphrasing and summarizing, as well as direct quotations, require citations to the original source. Plagiarism may be intentional or unintentional. Lack of dishonest intent does not necessarily absolve a student of responsibility for plagiarism. If you are unsure how and when to provide documentation, you are advised to consult with Dr. Gastón. The library has guides designed to help students to appropriately identify a cited work. The full policy can be found on BMCC’s website, www.bmcc.cuny.edu. For further information on integrity and behavior, please consult the college bulletin (also available online). Gastón MAT 216.p5 BOROUGH OF MANHATTAN COMMUNITY COLLEGE City University of New York Department of Mathematics Quizzes. There will be 15 online quizzes. Each online quiz will be in the Bb MAT 216 ASSIGNMENTS folder. Quizzes are each worth 100 points. For each quiz, you will have at least one week and at least three attempts to earn your best score. Each quiz is automatically graded upon completion and submission by the posted deadline; only the highest score counts. Otherwise, no credit is earned. Tests. There will be 3 in-class meetings for face-to-face tests before the final examination. Each test is worth 100 points. You will have one class session and only one attempt to earn your best score on each test. Review the written homework assignments and online quizzes to prepare for each test. Each online test is automatically graded upon completion and submission. There will be no make ups or extensions. When you come in for the third test, you must bring in your portfolio of all written homework assignments for cumulative grading. Final Examination. The comprehensive online final examination is based on all of the assignments, quizzes and tests given during the course. There will be one in-class meeting for the face-to-face final examination. The final examination is worth 100 points. You will have only one attempt to earn your best score on the final examination. There will be no make ups or extensions. Review your portfolio of written homework assignments and online quizzes and tests to prepare for the final examination. Grading Each student will receive a grade based upon her/his portfolio of the following materials: [1] Best 8 of 9 completed and corrected written assignments. [2] All online quizzes. (Average) [3] All three online tests. (Average) [4] Final Examination Total Points 372-400 360-371 348-359 332-347 320-331 308-319 292-307 0-100 points 0-100 points 0-100 points 0-100 points Course Grade A AB+ B BC+ C Reminder: C is the lowest grade accepted for transfer to a 4-year college 280-291 268-279 252-267 240-251 Below 240 CD+ D DF Any student who does not submit the portfolio of required materials by the due date 12/8/12, 5 pm, will receive a failing grade for this course. Gastón MAT 216.p6 BOROUGH OF MANHATTAN COMMUNITY COLLEGE City University of New York Department of Mathematics Reminder: You must have the required textbooks for the course. These are the same texts required for the prerequisite course, MAT 214. Each of the PowerPoint lectures will be available in the Bb MAT 216 COURSE DOCUMENTS folder. Each of the online quizzes will be available in the Bb MAT 216 ASSIGNMENTS folder. Your weekly written assignment should be completed before you take the online weekly quiz. If you need detailed assistance in completing a written assignment, seek online or offline help in a timely manner before any given deadline. Contact Dr. Gastón via e-mail (jgaston@bmcc.cuny.edu, always type MAT 216 on the subject line of your e-mail) – or if you are on campus go directly to the Math Lab (S511). For technical assistance, you may also try the Math Lab (S511, 212-220-1366), the BMCC Help Desk (Room S-165A, 212-220-8379), or the BMCC e-Learning Center (Room S501a, 212-220-1243). Check the schedule to see when these rooms are open when you are on campus, and check for schedule changes during holiday periods. Note that each quiz must be submitted by the posted weekly due date to receive credit. Make sure to give yourself an adequate amount of time to complete the quiz and re-check your work so you can submit the quiz by the deadline and earn a good score. You will have at least three attempts to earn your best score on each quiz; only the highest score will count. Each quiz is automatically graded upon completion and submission by that posted deadline. Otherwise, no credit is earned. Students who register during late registration are expected to catch up by the end of the second week of the semester. WEEKLY CLASS SCHEDULE Week # 1 Date 8/25/12 2 9/1/12 3 9/8/12 4 9/15/12 5 9/22/12 6 9/29/12 7 10/6/12 Topics -Face-to-face course introduction -Arithmetic and Algebraic Connections -The Rectangular Coordinate System -Circles, Lines and Slopes Assignment Mathematics, A Good Beginning Read Chapter 3. Written Assignment: p. 96-98 #5, 7, 8, 12, 15, 18, 24, 25, 26. Mathematical Ideas Read Chapter 8, Sections 8.1 and 8.2. Review the corresponding PowerPoint presentations and do the work indicated. Complete and submit the quiz for this assignment by the posted deadline. -Equations of Lines Mathematical Ideas -Linear Functions and Applications Read Chapter 8, Sections 8.3 and 8.4. Review the corresponding PowerPoint presentations and do the work indicated. Complete and submit the quiz for this assignment by the posted deadline. -Quadratic Functions Mathematical Ideas -Exponential Functions Read Chapter 8, Sections 8.5, 8.6 and 8.7. -Systems of Equations & Applications Review the corresponding PowerPoint presentations and do the work indicated. Written Assignment: Chapter 8 Test, all problems. Complete and submit the quiz for this assignment by the posted deadline. Test #1 (Face-to-face class meeting, Room 502, 1-5 pm) Mathematics, A Good Beginning Chapter 3 Mathematical Ideas Chapter 8 Reminder: Bring your portfolio of written assignments with you when you come in to take Test #1. -Constructing Geometric Ideas Mathematics, A Good Beginning -Points, Lines, Planes, Angles Read Chapter 16. -Curves, Polygons, and Circles Written Assignment: p. 440-442 #5, 14. Mathematical Ideas Read Chapter 9, Sections 9.1 and 9.2. Review the corresponding PowerPoint presentations and do the work indicated. Complete and submit the quiz for this assignment by the posted deadline. -Measurement and Its Attributes Mathematics, A Good Beginning -Perimeter, Area, Circumference Read Chapter 17. -Geometry of Triangles Written Assignment: p. 487-489 #3, 4, 5, 6, 8, 11, 14, 15, 16, 18, 22, 23, 30, 33, 35. Mathematical Ideas Read Chapter 9, Sections 9.3 and 9.4. Review the corresponding PowerPoint presentations and do the work indicated. Complete and submit the quiz for this assignment by the posted deadline. -Space, Volume, Surface Area Mathematical Ideas -Transformations Read Chapter 9, Section 9.5 and 9.6. Review the corresponding PowerPoint presentations and do the work indicated. Complete and submit the quiz for this assignment by the posted deadline. Gastón MAT 216.p7 BOROUGH OF MANHATTAN COMMUNITY COLLEGE City University of New York Department of Mathematics 8 10/13/12 9 10/20/12 10-11 10/27/12 11/3/12 12 11/10/12 13-14 11/17/12 11/24/11 15 12/1/12 16 12/8/12 17 12/15/12 -Non-Euclidean Geometry, Topology, Networks -Fractal Geometry Mathematical Ideas Read Chapter 9, Sections 9.7 and 9.8. Review the corresponding PowerPoint presentations and do the work indicated. Written Assignment: Chapter 9 Test, all problems. Complete and submit the quiz for this assignment by the posted deadline. Test #2 (Face-to-face class meeting Room 502, 1-5 pm) Mathematics, A Good Beginning Chapters 16 and 17 Mathematical Ideas Chapter 9 Reminder: Bring your portfolio of written assignments with you when you come in to take Test #2. -Counting by Systematic Listing Mathematical Ideas -Fundamental Counting Principle Read Chapter 11, Sections 11.1, 11.2, 11.3, 11.4 and 11.5. -Permutations and Combinations Review the corresponding PowerPoint presentations and do the work indicated. -Pascal's Triangle Written Assignment: Chapter 11 Test, all problems. -Counting Problems with Not and Or Complete and submit the quiz for this assignment by the posted deadline. -Analyzing Data Mathematics, A Good Beginning -Probability and Odds, Basic Read Chapter 18. Concepts Written Assignment: p. 516-517 #5, 6, 7, 8. -Events with Not, Or, And Mathematical Ideas -Binomial Probability Read Chapter 12, Sections 12.1, 12.2, 12.3, and 12.4. Review the corresponding PowerPoint presentations and do the work indicated. Written Assignment: Chapter 12 Test, #1-22 only. Complete and submit the quiz for this assignment by the posted deadline. -Frequency Distributions Mathematical Ideas -Measures of Central Tendency Read Chapter 13, Sections 13.1, 13.2, 13.3 and 13.4. -Measures of Dispersion Review the corresponding PowerPoint presentations and do the work indicated. -Measures of Position Complete and submit the quiz for this assignment by the posted deadline. -Normal Distribution Mathematical Ideas -Regression and Correlation Read Chapter 13, Sections 13.5 and 13.6. Review the corresponding PowerPoint presentations and do the work indicated. Written Assignment: Chapter 13 Test, #1-24 only. Complete and submit the quiz for this assignment by the posted deadline. Test #3 (Face-to-face class meeting Room 502, 1-5 pm) Mathematics, A Good Beginning Chapter 18 Mathematical Ideas Chapters 11, 12, and 13 Reminder: Bring your portfolio of written assignments with you when you come in to take Test #3. Cumulative Portfolio Review Organize and review all of your written assignments for the cumulative Portfolio Review and for the final examination. Make sure that you have completed and corrected each written assignment you are submitting for credit. Be sure that your name, class, and assignment number are indicated at the top of each one. Final Examination (Face-to-face class meeting Room 502, 1-5 pm) Mathematics, A Good Beginning Chapters 3, 16, 17 and 18 Mathematical Ideas Chapters 8, 9, 11, 12, and 13 Reminder: Bring your entire portfolio of written assignments with you when you come in to take the final examination. Gastón MAT 216.p8